Texte remanié de: Th. Univ.--Archéolog.--Paris 1, [ca 1995]. / Bibliogr. p. 259-277.

Ο σκοπός της παρούσας διατριβής ήταν να μελετηθούν αντιπροσωπευτικά νησιά των Κυκλάδων και να καταγραφεί ο μεγαλύτερος αριθμός ειδών μακρομυκήτων (βασιδιομυκήτων του υποφύλου Agaricomycotina). Μετά από συστηματική μελέτη των νησιών Άνδρος, Νάξος και Αμοργός, περισσότερα από 1500 δείγματα μανιταριών συλλέχθηκαν, περιγράφηκαν και μελετήθηκαν ως προς τα μακροσκοπικά και μικροσκοπικά χαρακτηριστικά τους. Η μέθοδος που ακολουθήθηκε περιγράφεται εκτενώς και όλο το λυλλεχθέν βιολογικό υλικό φυλάσσεται στην συλλογή αποξηραμένων δειγμάτων του Γεωπονικού Πναεπιστημίου Αθηνών (L.G.A.M.-A.U.A.). Τα αποτελέσματα της εργασίας αυτής συμπεριλαμβάνουν την καταγραφή 450 ειδών /ποικιλιών (taxa) τα οποία ανήκουν σε 141 γένη. Τέσσερα από αυτά αποτελούν νέα είδη για την επιστήμη, δύο είδη αναφέρονται για πρώτη φορά στην Ευρωπαϊκή ήπειρο, έξι γένη και 148 taxa (κατώτερων ταξινομικών βαθμίδων) αναφέρονται για πρώτη φορά στην Ελλάδα. / The main goal of this dissertation was the study of representative islands of Cyclades in regard to the diversity of macrofungi (basidiomycetes, subphylum Agaricomycotina). In the frame of this work tha major islands of Cyclades Andros, Naxos and Amorgos were selected for field work. More than 1500 specimens were collected. described and studied as regards their macroscopic and microscopic features. The methodology is presented in details, while all the collected biological material is deposited in the fungarium of the Laboratory of General and Agricultural Microbiology of the Agricultural University of Athens (L.G.A.M.-A.U.A.). The results of this study were the inventory of 450 taxa of basidiomycetes, belonging to 141 genera. Four species are new for science, six genera and `48 taxa of lower taxonomic level were recorded for the first time in Greece, while two species were recorded for the first time in European continent.

Esta pesquisa é sobre um tipo específico de cerâmica grega, denominada \"meliana\". Tem como pano de fundo o rico período orientalizante das regiões que atualmente chamamos Grécia e Turquia. A partir de um vaso grego específico, uma ânfora monumental cicládica, a Ânfora de Apolo, elabora-se uma análise iconográfica com o que foi pintado em sua superfície. A ânfora é o eixo do trabalho e será através dela que outros vasos \"melianos\" serão analisados. Ela é da segunda metade do século VII a.C., sendo parte do acervo do Museu Nacional de Atenas. Este estudo procura as características que definem o tipo cicládico \"meliano\", assim como, observando os limites desta dissertação, faz uma análise de sua distribuição geográfica. O corpus de referência para a pesquisa é composto pela ânfora eixo citada e por outros vasos \"melianos\" cicládicos provenientes de uma fossa de purificação da ilha cicládica Renéia. A análise iconográfica busca relações e comparações dos elementos pintados nos vasos de Renéia com o vaso principal, a Ânfora de Apolo. São estudadas as ações figuradas, as personagens divinas, bestiais e humanas que fazem parte da ação, além dos outros preenchimentos da cerâmica \"meliana\". Também são importantes as fontes textuais especificadas no trabalho que segue. / This study is about a particular kind of Greek vase pottery, called -Melian?, and has the Orientalizing Greek world as background. Beginning with an special one, the -Melian? Cycladic Apollo´s Amphora, the work is supported by an iconographic view with attention to all paintings in this vase. The Apollo´s Amphora is the axle of this master dissertation. It is an amphora from the second half of 7th century B.C. that is located today in the National Museum of Athens. So, the fundamental qualities that identify the -Melian? pottery is the aim, and not just this, but also her geographical distribution. The main corpus is compound by the Apollo´s Amphora and others Cycladic´s -Melian? vases that were found in the Purification Trench on Rheneia. We are looking for contacts and relations in common with Greece and Mesopotamia that could reflect in the elaboration of paintings, elaboration of images. These images figured actions, show characters, and a kind of epithets. They are gods, heroes, animals, mans and lotus´s flowers, trees, spirals, all together sharing the same space, the same superficie. It\'s about one special vase, and a delimited corpus. We know the limits of what can be sure and what is just an exercise of interpretation. The focus is the -Melian? Apollo´s Amphora. As important as the pottery are the textual references in the Greek literature and poetry like Homer and the others that belong to the main text.

In the first article, the seismic properties for a suite of rocks along the West Cycladic Detachment System (Greece) are calculated, using Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) measurements and the minerals’ elastic stiffness tensors. Muscovite and glaucophane well defined crystallographic preferred orientation increases the seismic anisotropy. Maximum Pwave velocities have the same orientation as the Miocene extension and maximum S-wave anisotropy is subhorizontal, parallel with mineral alignment, suggesting strong radial anisotropy with a slow subvertical axis of symmetry. In the second article, teleseismic receiver functions are calculated for an array of stations in the Cyclades and decomposed into back-azimuth harmonics to visualise the variations in structure and anisotropy across the array. Synthetic receiver functions are modeled using the first order structural observations of seismic discontinuities and EBSD data. They indicate 5% of anisotropy with slow symmetry axis in the upper crust, and demonstrate the importance of rock textural constraints in seismic velocity profile interpretation.

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Cette thèse de doctorat envisage l’histoire des relations entre Athènes et les Cyclades au cours de l’époque classique, des Guerres médiques à l’Indépendance délienne. L’impérialisme athénien est ici étudié dans une perspective nouvelle, inspirée des subaltern studies : la manière dont les Insulaires ont vécu, compris, perçu et, en définitive, réagi face à la domination athénienne est au cœur de cet ouvrage. Cette étude contribue à modifier notre perception de l’impérialisme athénien, jusque-là trop souvent compris dans ses seules ramifications coercitives. Renverser la focale, c’est redonner aux dominés le rôle actif qu’ils ont eu à l’époque classique : les Insulaires, privés des moyens pour lutter contre l’envahissante hégémonie athénienne, l’ont acceptée, profitant des bienfaits que la pax Atheniensis leur apportait. Ce travail offre aussi l’histoire de la création d’un nouvel espace, dont les habitants affirment leur identité commune face à la domination d’Athènes : les “îles” deviennent, aux yeux des Athéniens et des Insulaires de l’époque classique, les Cyclades. / This PhD thesis reveals the story of the relationship between Athens and the Cyclades during the Classical era, from the Persian Wars to the period of Delian Independence. Athenian Imperialism is questioned here from a new perspective, inspired by subaltern studies. Central to this book is the way the Islanders lived under Athenian domination: how they understood and perceived it and, ultimately, how they reacted to it. This study helps change our understanding of Athenian power, which until now has only ever been understood in terms of its coercive ways. Switching the focus is to restore an active role to the subalterns: with no means of resisting the intrusive Athenian hegemony, the Islanders accepted it and enjoyed the benefits of the pax Atheniensis. This work also offers the story of the creation of a new place, in which inhabitants assert their common identity under Athenian domination. In the minds of Athenians and islanders alike, the islands come to be known as the Cyclades.

Si les héros peuplant la mythologie grecque sont particulièrement connus, les héros historiques, eux, le sont beaucoup moins. Pourtant le phénomène dit d'héroïsation concerna de nombreux personnages. Cette étude propose de se pencher sur ces personnages à l'existence historique avérée, qui se virent reconnaître le statut de héros et qui accédant ainsi à la sphère divine bénéficièrent d'honneurs mais également de cultes. Cette étude se propose également de comprendre l'ensemble de ces rites en rapport avec les héros et l'héroïsation. Elle présente aussi l'évolution que connu ce phénomène pendant toute la période allant de l'époque archaïque au IIIe siècle ap. J. -C. mais également met en lumière les différences et les points communs entre les différentes régions et cités qui composèrent l'ensemble du monde grec. Cette étude tente également d'en apprendre plus sur l'identité de ces personnages qui pour nombre d'entre eux restent inconnus de la « grande Histoire ». Pourtant ces personnages méritent une attention toute particulière car leur étude éclaire singulièrement et permet une bien meilleure compréhension de la vie religieuse des Grecs de l'Antiquité. / If the heroes of Greek mythology are particularly well known historical figures themselves, are much less. Yet the phenomenon known as heroization concerned many characters. This study proposes to examine these characters for whom the historical existence is proven, and who had been assigned the status of heroes and thus accessing to the divine sphere benefited honors but also cults. This study also aims to understand all of these rites in connection with the hero and heroization. It also presents the evolution knew by this phenomenon during the period from the Archaic period to the third century AD. But also highlights the differences and similarities between the different regions and cities that composed the entire Greek world. This study also tries to learn more about the identity of these characters, who, for many of them remain unknown of the "great history." Yet these characters deserve special attention because their study singularly clarifies and provides a much better understanding of the religious life of the ancient Greeks.

Le but de ce travail est de construire un système transportable flexible à cout minimum pouvant aider a la réalisation d'un compilateur pour le langage de commande réseau, qui sera utilise par le réseau CYCLADES