The general aim of my thesis was to evaluate the current situation of tourism in selected area, to analyze the services of Stephan's restaurant and to prepare the concept of further proposals for the development of mentioned company. An important part of this thesis was the proposal and conceiving of a complete documentation of the business plan in terms of accommodation development. In the particular case it was the reconstruction and modernization of the attic of the building, construction of accommodation and sanitary facilities.

The aim of this thesis was to design a business concept of rural tourism accommodation in Strakonice. The concept was designed based on information obtained from a questionnaire survey directed inquiry, guided interview and a thorough situational analysis, analysis of customers, competitors and suppliers. The data thus obtained was proposed business concept of romantic country house Na Paloučku.

Katten är bland de vanligaste husdjuren i Sverige och att ha innekatt blir alltmer vanligt. Katten har många behov som exempelvis att få röra på sig och vässa klorna, vilket är stora aspekter i deras natur. Att aktivera katten är en viktig del i deras vardag för att undvika att de utvecklar oönskade beteenden som exempelvis att riva sin ägare. Bor man på en mindre yta kan det dock vara mer utmanande samt problematiskt att tillfredsställa detta behov tillräckligt. Mitt fokus har därmed varit att ta fram ett alternativt koncept på klösmöbel som även passar kattägare som bor mindre. På dagens marknad kräver de stora varianterna på klösmöbler ofta mycket golvyta, vilket kan bli ett problem om man bor mindre. Idag är det vanligt att kattägare bygger egna klösmöbler, men det är tidskrävande och därmed inte alltid önskvärt. Under projektets gång har jag intervjuat er kattägare och funnit ett behov av en större klösmöbel som passar in i det vardagliga hemmet och som lämpar sig om man bor mindre. En enkät skickades ut i olika kattforum där det tydligt syntes att kattägare ser ett värde om de själva kunde utnyttja klösmöbeln. Därmed designade jag en klösmöbel i kombination med en möbel som ofta nns i det vardagliga hemmet för både katten och kattägaren. / The cat is among the most popular pets in Sweden and having an indoor cat has become more common. A cat has many needs. For example, they need to be activated through play and allowed to sharpen their claws by scratching since these are major aspects in their nature. Activating your cat is an important part of their everyday life and to prevent them from obtaining unwanted behaviours, such as scratching their owner. However, satisfying the needs of a cat can become a di cult task and problematic for cat owners living more cramped home accommodations. Therefore, my focus has been to develop an alternate concept of a scratching post that also suits cat owners living in smaller homes. Larger scratching posts on today’s market often require considerable space on the oor, which can be a problem if you have a small home. It has become common for cat owners to construct their own scratching posts today, but that can be rather time consuming and thus often not desirable. During the course of my project, I have interviewed multiple cat owners and found a need for a larger scratching post that blends into the ordinary household. A survey was submitted onto various cat forums where the response clearly showed that cat owners found value in the concepts where they themselves could utilise the scratching post. Thus, I combined a scratching post with a typical type of furniture you often see in the ordinary household, one that can be used by both cat and cat owner.

Submitted by Maike Costa (maiksebas@gmail.com) on 2016-08-25T11:00:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 3044439 bytes, checksum: 6b60355b6db30d425cc3768f536b5a5d (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-25T11:00:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 3044439 bytes, checksum: 6b60355b6db30d425cc3768f536b5a5d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-22 / There is nothing new about the use of swearwords in human language. In fact, it is believed that swearing is as old as language itself. Studies about swearing, as well as personal experience, show us that this type of language produces a emotional impact that can have both positive and negative effects. Despite its ubiquitous presence in the speech of Brazilians, few linguistic studies have been produced on the subject. Therefore, the present work aims at mapping out the attitudes of college students that frequent Praça da Alegria in regards to swearwords and the influence that social, conversational, emotional, as well as identity factors have in their day-to-day use. According to the existing literature on language attitudes, it is not unusual to encounter gaps or inconsistencies in relation to the language attitudes professed by individuals and what they actually do when they speak (language behavior). Studies show that this contradiction result from the influence of external factors such as context, interlocutor type, place, etc., as well as internal factors such as beliefs, emotions, intentions, etc. Thus, in order to understand the relation between attitudes held about swearwords and swearing in day-to-day social interaction, we have conducted this sociolinguistic research. The present study is of a qualitative nature and is based primarily on an Interactional Sociolinguistic and Ethnography of Communication framework. The corpus used is comprised of data collected from 29 college students at the Universidade Federal da Paraíba (the Federal University of Paraíba) in a recreational area known as Praça da Alegria, using three methods: questionnaires, direct (non-participant) observation and semi-structured interviews. After that, the data was analysed in accordance to the concepts found in Language Attitude theory, as well as Accommodation Theory; and then triangulated in order to guarantee more precise and reliable results. As a result, it was found that: 1) the idea of the meaning of the term swearword, in fact, varied from person to person, nevertheless, there was, in general, a difference between the meaning of the terms swearword and offensive word; 2) the degree of offensiveness of a word is subject to individual opinion; 3) the more offensive a word was considered to be, the less frequently it was said to get used; and 4) social, conversational, emotional and identity factors, in fact, influenced considerably the individuals decision to use or not use this type of language. / O uso de palavrões não é algo novo no comportamento linguístico humano. Na verdade, acredita-se que eles são tão antigos quanto a própria linguagem. Estudos mostram que esse tipo de linguagem produz um forte impacto emocional que pode gerar tanto efeitos positivos, quanto negativos. Apesar de sua ubíqua presença na fala dos brasileiros, poucos estudos linguísticos foram produzidos sobre o assunto no Brasil. Portanto, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo mapear as atitudes dos estudantes universitários frequentadores da Praça da Alegria relacionadas a palavrões e à influência que os fatores sociais, conversacionais, emocionais e de identidade exercem no seu uso cotidiano. De acordo com a literatura existente sobre atitudes linguísticas, não é incomum que constatemos uma lacuna no que diz respeito às atitudes professadas pelos indivíduos sobre certas línguas ou aspectos da linguagem, e o seu uso propriamente dito (comportamento linguístico). Estudos mostram que essa incoerência resulta da influência de fatores externos tais como contexto, tipo de interlocutor, local, etc., bem como fatores internos tais como crenças, emoções, intenções, etc. Assim sendo, a fim de melhor entender a relação entre atitudes sobre palavrões e o seu uso em interações sociais do dia-a-dia, realizamos essa investigação sociolinguística. O presente estudo é predominantemente qualitativo e foi fundamentado principalmente no aporte teórico da Sociolinguística Interacional e da Etnografia da Comunicação. O corpus utilizado foi composto de dados coletados entre 29 estudantes universitários em uma área de lazer conhecida como Praça da Alegria, situada na Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), por meio de três métodos: questionário, observação não-participante e entrevista semiestruturada. Posteriormente, foram analisados os dados relacionados aos conceitos referentes as atitudes linguísticas e a Teoria da Acomodação, que por fim foram triangulados no intuito de garantir resultados mais precisos e confiáveis. Como resultado dessa pesquisa, foi constatado que: 1) a noção do significado do termo palavrão, de fato, varia de pessoa para pessoa, não obstante, existe, de modo geral, uma diferença entre a noção dos termos palavrão e palavra ofensiva; 2) o grau de ofensividade de uma palavra é sujeito à opinião do indivíduo; 3) quanto mais ofensiva uma palavra, menos usada ela é; e 4) os fatores sociais, conversacionais, emocionais e de identidade, de fato, influenciam consideravelmente na decisão do indivíduo de usar (ou não) esse tipo de linguajar.

The aim of this work was to attest an interventional programme for integration of mentally affected people. I was testing this programme once a week for 5 months in the Special school in Prachatice. In the experimental group there were 10 persons between 10 and 17 years of age. Using the standardized tests I tried to find out whether the persons would improve their abilities in the chosen criteria of motoric competence and social accommodation. Children were tested before and after application of the interventional programme. The control group with persons from the Special school in Prachatice was used for comparison. In this group there were 10 children 10 {--} 18 years of age. Statistical analysis was used for data evaluation.

The aim of my thesis is to aprise the reader with the meaning and purpose of classification of accommodation in the Czech Republic. I am trying to compare the classification of 2009 with the present classification valid since 2010 till 2012 but also with classifications of other countries. For this comparison I chose the classification of the accommodation in Great Britain which is according my opinion very detailed but also with the classification of other, mainly European countries (with the American classification I compare the classification only in general terms).

The diploma thesis aims to evaluate a proposed amendment to Act No. 565/1990 Coll. Local Fees. This amendment proposes changes to two local fees, while the diploma thesis is focused on a fee from the accommodation capacity. The subject of this work is an analysis of the local fee from the accommodation capacity in selected twenty cities in Cheb district. Therefore, the first part of the thesis explains the system of local fees in the Czech Republic, describes the historical development of local fees and delimits the difference between the concepts of tax and fee. Subsequently, the basic terms necessary for understanding the given issue are defined, such as municipality budget, elements of local fees, generally binding decree and the last part theoretically defines the amount of accommodation capacity itself. The practical part of the thesis focuses on ten selected towns in the Cheb District, which collect the fee from the accommodation capacity and also focuses on ten selected towns from the district town of Cheb which do not charge for the accommodation capacity. The conclusion of this work is focused on summing up knowledge of the local fee from the accommodation capacity of individual cities and on the basis of them evaluates the proposed amendment.

Bakgrund: Sexualitet har visat sig vara viktigt för upplevelsen av ett hälsosamt liv, och ett av människans   grundläggande behov som består livet ut är just fysisk beröring. Det har dock visat sig att särskilda boenden för äldre inte är anpassade för ett privat liv. Personer med demenssjukdom anses lätt kunna bli utnyttjade och det förekommer konflikter vad gäller individens rättigheter, frihet och skydd. När ämnet sexualitet diskuterats inom vården har det snarare haft betoning som ett problem snarare än som ett mänskligt behov. Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen var att undersöka vård - och omsorgspersonals och sjuksköterskors upplevelser av och inställning till äldre personers sexuella behov inom särskilt boende för äldre. Metod: En kvalitativ metod med semistrukturerade intervjuer användes. Totalt tre olika särskilda boenden med inriktning mot vård av äldre personer med demenssjukdom eller allmän omvårdnad inom Stockholmsområdet involverades. Deltagarna bestod av legitimerade sjuksköterskor, undersköterskor och vårdbiträden, totalt elva   deltagare. Den metod som använts för analys av data var induktiv kvalitativ innehållsanalys. Resultat: Analysen resulterade i fem huvudkategorier och sex underkategorier. Huvudkategorierna består av: Personalens syn på äldre och sexualitet, Personalens upplevelser av de äldres sexuella uttryck inom det särskilda boendet, Personalens upplevelser av de boendes reaktion på sexuella uttryck från andra, Personapels sätt att hantera de boendes sexuella uttryck och behov och De boendes möjlighet att leva ut sitt sexuella behov.   Diskussion: Kvalitativ metod med semistrukturerde intervjuer användes, där informanterna gavs möjlighet att uttrycka sina upplevelser, dock begränsade av de förbestämda huvudfrågorna. Ett annat alternativ för att eventuellt få ett bredare perspektiv hade kunnat vara att tillämpa endast en öppningsfråga eller ämne där informanten kunnat tala fritt runt om kring och där författaren kunnat använda sig av följdfrågor för att föra samtalet framåt. Förfatatren diskuterade den eventuella betydelsen av deltagarnas ålder, personliga inställning, utbildning och engagemang samt upplevelse av sexuella uttryck inom vården. Samtliga intervjuer utfördes på deltagarnas arbetsplats och under arbetstid. Resultatet diskuterade mot Tzeng, Lin, Shyr och Wens (2009) ramverk. Resultatdiskussionen visade att deltagarnas upplevelser kring ämnet äldre och sexualitet varierade. Det framkom mycket delade uppfattningar huruvida de äldre hade sexuella behov eller inte, och upplevelser av att de äldres sexuella beteenden eller behov skulle ha gått över till ett annat beteendemönster eller behov. / Background: Sexuality has been shown to be important for the experience of a healthy life, and one of the human's basic needs consisting through the entire life is the physical touch. However, it has been found that residential homes is not suited for a private life, people with dementia are deemed to be easily exploited, and there are disputes in terms of individual rights, freedom and protection. When the topic sexuality has discussed in health care, it has rather have an emphasis as a problem rather than as a human need. Aim: The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of health – care personal and registered nurses and their attitude to older people’s sexual needs in special housing for the elderly. Method: A qualitative method with semi- structured interviews was used. A total of three different special accommodations with focus on elderly with dementia or general nursing home there the area of Stockholm were involved. The participants consisted of registered nurses, assistant-nurses, nursing assistants, and a total of  eleven participants. The methodology used for data analysis was inductive content analysis.    Results: The analysis resulted in five major themes, and five subthemes. The main topics was The health – care personal and registered nurses thoughts of older people and sexuality, The health – care personal and registered nurses experience of the resident sexual expression within the special housing for the elderly,   The health – care personal and registered nurses experience of reactions among the residents when sexual expression were shown by others, The health – care personal and registered nurses management and treatment of the residents sexual expression and needs, and Residents opportunities to vent out there   sexual needs. Discussions: A qualitative method with semi- structured interviews was used where the informants had   the opportunity to express theirs experience, though limited by the predestined main topic. A another alterative could have been to use only one opening question to get a results with broader spectrum, where the informants could have speak free around the topic and where the author could have used supplementary questions to move the conversation forward. The author discussed the eventual meaning of the participant’s age, personal attitude, education and commitment as well as experience of sexual expressions in health- care. All the interviews conducted at the participant’s workplace and during working hours. The result was discussed against a framework of Tzeng, Lin, Shyr och Wens (2009). The result discussion showed differences among the participant’s experiences about older people and sexuality. There were very different perceptions about if the elderly had or not had sexual needs and experiences about that   the older people’s sexual behavior or needs would have taken a different direction and turn in to a different pattern of behavior or needs.

This work is dealing with design of the systém for measuring dynamics of the vergence and accommodation. Vergence accommodation synkinesis is a complex process controlled by various mechanisms in CNS. Deviations from physiological state of the vision process are projected to course of the vergence accommodation curves and is possible the quantitative and qualitative evaluation. For this purpose was designed the measuring system Ir.M.A. (Infrared Measurement of Accommodation). The system uses high-speed videometric device for determination of the relative vergence and relative accomodation of the eyes. Stimulation of the patient's eyes is performed by the standardized jump change of the fixation object distance. The object is reconstruted by holographic method. Measured videosequences are processed by the image analysis. Results of the image analysis are courses of the vergence and accommodation curves depending on time and characteristics of the curves. System is designed for using in clinical practice where it could be used as screening instrument for diagnostics of the oculomotor system disorders.

By the end of the Great War, Canadians had become more divided along cultural-linguistic lines than perhaps at any other point in their history. Issues surrounding French-language rights outside Quebec and Canada’s place in the British Empire had proved especially contentious leading up to and during the war. Twenty years later, however, the country was relatively united as it prepared to enter yet another global conflict. This study explores the important (albeit partial) rapprochement that occurred during the interwar period between English- and French-speaking Canadians, and in Quebec and Ontario in particular. Remarkably, this rapprochement was the result of both a ‘ground-up’ pressure from civil society, and cross-cultural accommodation occurring among political élites. Driven by a combination of idealism and self-interested pragmatism, Anglophone and Francophone intellectuals, academics, professionals, businessmen and other citizens who were deeply concerned about the country’s future led the call for a more tolerant, pluralistic and liberal Canadian society – one that would allow for greater acceptance of Canada’s French fact and for a higher degree of cross-cultural accommodation. Gradually, rapprochement began making its way into the public discourse – through professional and fraternal associations, popular culture, and through more positive contact with the ‘Other.’ As the rhetoric of cross-cultural understanding developed a wider audience, the political parties responded. The Liberal Party, especially, pressured by its own members from within civil society, became the political vehicle for rapprochement, and began to deal with the big issues of Francophone/Anglophone relations in ways that had been almost impossible a generation earlier.