This submitted thesis summarizes archaeological data about Iron Age and roman period settlement activity in the area of Tuchlovický potok downstream. Main focus is given to the elaboration of archaeological excavations, which were carried out in the years 1967 and 1968 by A. Knor and J. Zeman. The excavations followed up a large drain trench between Tuchlovice and Srby (district Kladno, Central Bohemia), where K. Motyková detected in the year 1966 the rests of roman period settlement with organic finds. Thirteen probes unearthed relatively widely spread rests of settlement, which was probably buried by a flood. The analysis of pottery sherds allows dating of the excavated settlement mainly to the 1.st century AD. Sampled wooden finds were submitted to dendrochronological surveys, but the recorded tree ring curve didn't match any so far known. Most important finds are a part of wooden fence and a piece from composite wooden jar. Other wooden artifacts and finds do not allow any functional interpretation. The research carried pointed to a great potential of this site for answering a wide spectrum of questions about prehistorical settlement sites and their relation to environment. The excavations also brought some rarely found organic finds like pollen, rests of plants and some other.

This thesis deals with roman military equipment with respect to various finding circumstances of civilian character. Based on the context of the find, this thesis also focus on the purpose, for which the subject was used (self-defense, hunting). There is also evaluated importance of fabricae in civilian sites, their beginnings, operation and reason of their termination. In addition, this work is complemented by a system of military workshops, for better understanding of production of military equipment in provincial areas. Goal of this thesis is assessment of roman military equipment, from civil contexts, especially from the Rhineland.

This thesis deals with roman military equipment with respect to various finding circumstances of civilian character. Based on the context of the find, this thesis also focus on the purpose, for which the subject was used (self-defense, hunting). There is also evaluated importance of fabricae in civilian sites, their beginnings, operation and reason of their termination. In addition, this work is complemented by a system of military workshops, for better understanding of production of military equipment in provincial areas. Goal of this thesis is assessment of roman military equipment, from civil contexts, especially from the Rhineland.

The thesis examines the classical motifs in the works of Titian. The author focuses on a closed set of works inspired by classical motifs (i.e. motifs of classical mythology), which were created for the Spanish king Philippe II. The thesis deals with the question of possible literary or material sources which could have been at the painter's disposal or could have served as his inspiration. The set of works is defined by themes chosen from Ovid's Metamorphoses. The question is whether Titian based his compositions on their classical version or on a Renaissance adapted or commented translation, or whether he even inspired himself by other classical authors.

The subject of this thesis is processing archeological locality Hoštice-Sečné louky 4 and Mořice-Pololány 1. Take up with archeological findings, their analysis, determination, primary interpretation and contextualization to the chronological period. The work includes an assessment of correlate settlement and burial ground of uneticer culture, and interpretation settlement burials.

(in English): Curse tablets are interesting phenomenon in the Ancient world. The curses are usully written on the lead tablet. Totally there are about 1500 curses found, from which one third is written in latin and 309 from that amount were founf in Roman Britain. I focus on this countable group in my Diploma Thesis. Firstly I prefer the archaeological side of the artefact. The context is usually the only way to date and understand the curse tablet itself. I offer all the sites where information about them is given. We can talk also about the so called prayers for justice which are quite numerous in Britannia. They are of the same principle as curses, but they are not made for satisfied selfish ambitions. They ask gods for help. Most often they are made because of the robbery which has not been punished in the world of mortals, because the thief is not known or there are too many suspects.

[pt] Esta Dissertação propõe uma leitura do trabalho de Michel Foucault na perspectiva de um projeto filosófico. Para empreender esta tarefa privilegiamos os textos em que ele demarca o espaço que torna possível as suas pesquisas, responde a questões direcionadas à sua investigação histórico-filosófica, analisa, em retrospectiva, o seu próprio trabalho. Essa opção de abordagem nos possibilitou elucidar a especificidade da descrição arqueológica e sua articulação com a filosofia e com outras dimensões do seu trabalho e nos colocou diante de uma constante problematização das relações que o sujeito estabelece com a verdade. Assim, deixamos em suspenso as interpretações já consolidadas em torno de sua obra, que em geral a classificam como: textos arqueológicos que têm por tema o saber (década de 60), textos genealógicos que tematizam o poder (década de 70) e, por fim, nos últimos anos de sua vida textos preocupados com a questão do sujeito. Fazemos esse recuo por pensarmos que a leitura, acima descrita, enfraquece seu projeto pois impossibilita visualizar as relações que se estabelecem entre o discurso e as demais práticas não discursivas. As nossas conclusões apontam, ainda, para a definição do seu projeto como uma tarefa e não como um sistema. Um exercício filosófico, de forte inspiração na filosofia crítica de Kant, que pode ser resumido na questão de saber como e até onde seria possível pensar de outro modo; desprender-se de si. / [fr] Cette dissertation est une lecture du travail de Michel Foucault dans la perspective d un projet philosophique. Pour faire cet tâche nous avons privilégié les textes dans il marque l espace que faire possible ses recherches, répondre des questions à propos de l investigation historique-philosophique, analyse en retrospective son travail même. A partir de cet abordage il a été possible d élucider le propre de la discrition archèologique et s articulation avec la philosophie et des outres dimensions de son travail et nous avons posé en face d une constant problematization des rapports entre le sujet et la verité. Alors, nous avon suspendu l interpretation dèjá consolidés à propos de l´ouvre de Michel foucault, que d une façon général classifie son travail comme : textes archéologiques lesquels à propos du savoir (annés 1960), textes généalogiques lesquels à propos du pouvoir (annés 70) et enfin, dans le dernier moment de sa vie les textes qui s occupent de la question du sujet. Nous faisons ce recul à cause de la lecture plus fréquent, affaiblit son projet à mesure que ne permet pas de voir des rapports entre le discours et d outres pratiques non-discoursives. Notre conclusion indique, encore, par une définicion de son projet comme une tâche e nom comme um système. Un exercice philosophique, de fort inspiration dans la philosophie critique de Kant, que peut se résumer dans la question de savoir Comment et jusqu où il serait possible de penser autrement? ; se déprendre de soi- même.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, 1998. / "Stellingen" ([1] leaf) inserted. Includes bibliographical references (p. 187-193). Also available online.

Originally published as the author's Thesis--Freiburg Universität, 2003. / Includes bibliographical references.

Originally published as the author's Thesis--Freiburg Universität, 2003. / Includes bibliographical references.