Sammanfattning Titel: En ny arena – Upplevelsens roll och dess utvecklingspotential Nivå: C-nivå Författare: Niclas Edman och Thommy Guttman Handledare: Patrik Gottfridsson Datum: Maj 2012 Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att ta reda på vilken betydelse arenan har för upplevelsen på ett idrottsevenemang och vilken finansiell roll denna spelar. Samtidigt vill vi öka förståelsen kring hur klubbarna arbetar för att göra arenaprojektet hållbart över tid. Metod: Vår undersökning är kvalitativ och har gjorts genom intervjuer med representanter från fyra olika allsvenska klubbar. Teori: Den teoretiska delen bygger på forskning om utveckling av projekt samt litteratur och vetenskapliga artiklar om arenautveckling. Delar av teorin behandlas för att ge läsaren förståelse kring projektutveckling medan annan behandlar undersökningen i en större grad. Empiri: I denna del sammanställs resultaten av de intervjuer som gjorts. Här presenteras även viss fakta och ekonomiska utfall från klubbarnas årsredovisning. Slutsats: Det allra viktigaste för en arena är att skapa en arena som tilltalar alla sorters människor. Oavsett krav, preferenser och ekonomiska tillgångar ska det finnas möjligheter att trivas på arenan. För att behålla denna möjlighet och ha en hållbar utveckling krävs ständiga förbättringar och ett proaktivt arbete. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 Summary Title: A new stadium – Experiental role and its development Level: C-level Author: Niclas Edman and Thommy Guttman Supervisor: Patrik Gottfridsson Date: May 2012 Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine the significance of a new stadium and what role the experience has to the financials of a football club. We also want to expand the general understanding of how you make an arena project sustainable. Method: Our study is qualitative and has been through interviews with representatives from four different Swedish football clubs. Theory: The theoretical part is based on research and literature from development of projects and scientific articles about new stadiums. Parts of the theory give the reader a chance to project-issue while the other focuses on the actual base of the essay. Empirical: This section is compiled results from the interviews. The chapter also contains facts and figures and economic outcomes from the clubs. Conclusion: The most important thing for an arena is to create a venue that appeals to all kinds of people. No matter what you like or how big your wallet is, you should always be able to thrive in the arena. To maintain this opportunity you should work with sustainable development and continuous improvement.

Tesis (geólogo)--Universidad de Chile, 1960

Por medio de la automatización podemos realizar tareas que antiguamente eran demasiado peligrosas o que requerían demasiado tiempo para su desarrollo, ya que al realizar una implementación e integración programando cada una de las diferentes etapas del sistema para realizar una tarea específica se reduce el tiempo de operación y se optimiza el trabajo. Para generar procesos más seguros para el ser humano, debido a que pueden ser monitoreados a distancia evitando el contacto directo a lo indispensable es decir por motivos de reparación o mantenimiento preventivo. Ahorrando tiempo y dinero, por ser más eficientes, rápidos, confiables y precisos. Durante el desarrollo de este proyecto se procederá a automatizar una planta recuperadora de arena, utilizada en fundiciones de acero y metalurgias como materia prima para la realización de moldes de piezas fundidas especificas, con la finalidad de reducir costos y optimizar el sistema. Para este fin expondremos y haremos uso de sensores y transmisores que se encargaran de enviar información a los respectivos controladores y medidores. Entre los sensores y transmisores que utilizaremos se consideraran capacitivos (ON-OFF), manómetros, presostatos, sensores de temperatura entre otros, lograremos controlar las válvulas neumáticas las cuales, actuarán, con la finalidad de realizar el proceso deseado de una manera precisa. Además el sistema tendrá la autonomía de escoger y direccionar el producto reciclado, a los silos para su correcto almacenamiento. Como se indica y se explicará a lo largo de esta tesis el proyecto involucra la Automatización de una Planta recuperadora de Arena, basándonos en el formato típico de estas, es decir no se considerará cálculos mecánicos ni industriales, solo se procederá a automatizar lo existente en función de los parámetros mínimos requeridos por el sistema.

Under höstterminen 2014 har en kurs kallad Examensarbete, BYGC14, bedrivits av författarna till denna rapport. Kursen har getts på Karlstads Universitet och bygger på att studenterna själva väljer ett problem som ska lösas. Då kursen är för byggnadsingenjörer skall problemet givetvis behandla ett problem inom byggbranschen. I det här arbetet har vi valt att konstruera och utforma en ny arena som är tänkt att ligga i anslutning till dagens Tingvallahallar. I dagsläget använder sig Karlstad IBF av den största arenan i Tingvallahallarna men då de har som mål att kliva upp till högsta serien kommer kraven på arenan att höjas, något som nuvarande arena inte kan leva upp till.Då arenan främst utformas för innebandy har information om vilka krav Svenska Innebandyförbundet ställer på arenor i högsta serien hämtats in. Dessa tillsammans med krav från BBR har legat till grund för utformningen av arenan. Syftet med arbetet har varit att ta fram ett förslag som kan ligga till grund för framtida diskussioner om hur arenasituationen i Karlstad kan lösas.Målet med arbetet har varit att utforma och göra beräkningar för konstruktionen. Beräkningarna har gjorts för hand och enligt Eurokoderna. Dimensionering har gjorts i stål och använt ungefär samma byggteknik som finns i nuvarande hallar för att få den nya byggnaden att smälta samman med den befintliga byggnationen.Arenan har utformats med hänsyn till befintlig byggnation för att arkitektoniskt smälta in i området. Den uppfyller också kraven som BBR och SIBF ställer för arenor samtidigt som den har anpassats efter krav och önskemål från kommunen. Utrymning har lösts med brandtrappor där speciella avsatser gör att även funktionshindrade på ett säkert sätt kan utrymma via dessa. För att funktionshindrade på enkelt sätt ska ta sig upp på plan två finns också en hiss. Arbetet anses ha nått de satta målen med avseende på utformning och konstruktionsberäkningar för stommen. / During the fall semester 2014 has a course called Examensarbete, BYGC14, been conducted by the authors of this report. The course is given at Karlstad University and is based on the students themselves to choose a problem to solve. Because this course is for structural engineers, the problem naturally treats a problem in the construction industry. In this thesis, we have chosen to construct and design a new arena that is supposed to be adjacent to today's existing Tingvallahallarna. In the current situation Karlstad IBF uses the largest arena in Tingvallahallarna but because they aim to step up to the top league, the requirements for the arena is going to be increased, which the current venue can´t live up to.The arena is primarily designed for floorball, information on requirements that Swedish Floorball Federation (SIBF) sets at venues in the highest league has therefore been gathered. These together with the demands from BBR have been the basis for the design of the arena. The aim of the thesis was to develop a proposal that can form the basis for future discussions on how the arena situation in Karlstad can be solved.The goal of this thesis has been to design and make calculations for the structure. The calculations are made by hand and according to the Eurocodes. The design is made of steel and the same construction techniques available in the current Tingvallahallarna are used to get the new arena to blend in with the existing structure.The arena has been designed to respect the existing buildings to architecturally blend in with the area. It also meets the requirements BBR and SIBF sets for arenas, while it has adapted to the demands and requirements of the municipality.Evacuation has been solved with fire escapes with special ledges which mean that people with disabilities also can safely evacuate through them. To make it easier for the disabled a lift is installed to take them to level two. The thesis is considered to have reached the set targets with respect to the design and construction calculations for the framework.

A simulation study was used to analyze the flow of products though a sawmill in order to determine where productivity improvements could be made. The sawmill analyzed is located in the interior of British Columbia, and processes a variety of species and products. The mill was selected for this reason, as it was important to determine how a change in the process will affect the piece flow and production of the various species. A simulation model of the mill was developed using the Arena 8.0 discrete event simulation software developed by Rockwell Automation. Data consisting of mill layout and flow, breakdown patterns, machine process times and downtimes, conveyor speeds, and buffer capacities were collected from the sawmill. This information was used to layout the framework in a conceptual model. The conceptual model was then used to develop the simulation model in Arena. A face validity test, combined with comparisons of model output to actual mill output was used to determine the validity of the model. After running several different scenarios processing Larch, White pine, and Ponderosa pine, it was discovered that the trimmer was the system bottleneck when both the small log and large log lines were running throughout the shift. Running under base case conditions, the model predicted an average board output of 13,147 boards. An increase in the processing capability of the trimmer resulted in the bottleneck to shift to the edger from the small log line. The OptQuest Analyzer program bundled with the Arena software was used to further analyze the shift in bottleneck to the edger from the small log line. By allowing the program to manipulate machine settings for the trimmer and edger, it was able to maximize the average board output to 17,996 boards per shift when no edger set up times were considered. If the edger setup times are used, the average board output dropped to 16,708 boards per shift. These findings were presented to the sawmill management and based on the study, they proceeded to make improvements at the trimmer. The improvements resulted in an increase of 10% to sawmill output.

Människor har ett behov av delaktighet i sociala sammanhang, att ha meningsfulla relationer till andra individer. Detta är en förutsättning för ett gott socialt välbefinnande. Den här studien undersöker ifall internetcafeér kan ha betydelse för det sociala välbefinnandet hos individer. Datainsamlingen gjordes genom observationer, intervju samt fokusgruppdiskussioner. Datan analyserades enligt etnografisk metodansats med induktiv kvalitativ innehållsanalys, vilket resulterade i indelningen i kategorier som på olika sätt berör det sociala välbefinnandet. Resultatet från den här studien visar att internetcafeér har positiv betydelse för det sociala välbefinnande hos vissa individer. Slutsatsen är att internetcaféer kunna fungera som en hälsopedagogisk arena för främjandet av detta välbefinnande.

A simulation study was used to analyze the flow of products though a sawmill in order to determine where productivity improvements could be made. The sawmill analyzed is located in the interior of British Columbia, and processes a variety of species and products. The mill was selected for this reason, as it was important to determine how a change in the process will affect the piece flow and production of the various species. A simulation model of the mill was developed using the Arena 8.0 discrete event simulation software developed by Rockwell Automation. Data consisting of mill layout and flow, breakdown patterns, machine process times and downtimes, conveyor speeds, and buffer capacities were collected from the sawmill. This information was used to layout the framework in a conceptual model. The conceptual model was then used to develop the simulation model in Arena. A face validity test, combined with comparisons of model output to actual mill output was used to determine the validity of the model. After running several different scenarios processing Larch, White pine, and Ponderosa pine, it was discovered that the trimmer was the system bottleneck when both the small log and large log lines were running throughout the shift. Running under base case conditions, the model predicted an average board output of 13,147 boards. An increase in the processing capability of the trimmer resulted in the bottleneck to shift to the edger from the small log line. The OptQuest Analyzer program bundled with the Arena software was used to further analyze the shift in bottleneck to the edger from the small log line. By allowing the program to manipulate machine settings for the trimmer and edger, it was able to maximize the average board output to 17,996 boards per shift when no edger set up times were considered. If the edger setup times are used, the average board output dropped to 16,708 boards per shift. These findings were presented to the sawmill management and based on the study, they proceeded to make improvements at the trimmer. The improvements resulted in an increase of 10% to sawmill output.

A simulation study was used to analyze the flow of products though a sawmill in order to determine where productivity improvements could be made. The sawmill analyzed is located in the interior of British Columbia, and processes a variety of species and products. The mill was selected for this reason, as it was important to determine how a change in the process will affect the piece flow and production of the various species. A simulation model of the mill was developed using the Arena 8.0 discrete event simulation software developed by Rockwell Automation. Data consisting of mill layout and flow, breakdown patterns, machine process times and downtimes, conveyor speeds, and buffer capacities were collected from the sawmill. This information was used to layout the framework in a conceptual model. The conceptual model was then used to develop the simulation model in Arena. A face validity test, combined with comparisons of model output to actual mill output was used to determine the validity of the model. After running several different scenarios processing Larch, White pine, and Ponderosa pine, it was discovered that the trimmer was the system bottleneck when both the small log and large log lines were running throughout the shift. Running under base case conditions, the model predicted an average board output of 13,147 boards. An increase in the processing capability of the trimmer resulted in the bottleneck to shift to the edger from the small log line. The OptQuest Analyzer program bundled with the Arena software was used to further analyze the shift in bottleneck to the edger from the small log line. By allowing the program to manipulate machine settings for the trimmer and edger, it was able to maximize the average board output to 17,996 boards per shift when no edger set up times were considered. If the edger setup times are used, the average board output dropped to 16,708 boards per shift. These findings were presented to the sawmill management and based on the study, they proceeded to make improvements at the trimmer. The improvements resulted in an increase of 10% to sawmill output. / Forestry, Faculty of / Graduate

No description available.

Bakalauro baigiamajame darbe nagrinėjama organizacijos įvaizdžio reikšmė, sampratos įvairovė, įvaizdžio formavimo ir vertinimo veiksniai. Teorinėje dalyje išsamiai aprašyti organizacijos vidiniai ir išoriniai įvaizdžio elementai, analizuojama mokslinė literatūra, kuria remiantis atliktas Šiaulių arenos įvaizdžio vertinimas pagal pasirinktus kriterijus. Empirinėje darbo dalyje pateikiami ir analizuojami atlikto tyrimo rezultatai. Kiekybinis tyrimas atliktas anketavimo metodu. Tyrime dalyvavo 306 respondentai: krepšinio sirgaliai, miestiečiai, studentai ir darbuotojai, kurie turėjo įvertinti arenos įvaizdžio elementus ir taip pat nurodyti, kas jų nuomone, svarbiausia vertinant organizacijos įvaizdį. Iš gautų respondentų atsakymų, galima teigti, kad Šiaulių arenos įvaizdžiui daugiausia įtakos turi paslaugų kaina ir kokybė, bei rėmimas, o geriausiai vertinami įvaizdžio elementai yra arenos pasiekiamumas, vizualinis įvaizdis ir darbuotojai. Paskutinėje darbo dalyje pateiktos išvados ir rekomendacijos, kaip Šiaulių arenai gerinti ir palaikyti teigiamą įvaizdį. / The Final Bachelor’s Degree Work analyses the importance of the image of an organisation, the variety of conception, factors for the image formation and assessment. Theoretical part describes internal and external elements of the image; scientific literature is analysed. Assessment of Šiauliai Arena image was performed on the base of the scientific literature and selected criteria. Empirical part of the Work presents and analyses results of the performed research. Quantitative research was performed using the questionnaire. 306 respondents participated in the survey: basketball fans, citizens of Šiauliai, students and employees; they had to assess elements of Šiauliai Arena image and define what is the most important in assessing the image of an organisation. The performed research suggests that Šiauliai Arena image is mainly affected by the price and quality of offered services as well as support; elements, which were assessed as the best are the accessibility of Arena, its visual image and staff. The final part of the Work presents conclusions and recommendations for the development and improvement of a positive Šiauliai Arena image.