Global ETD Search

101	The effect of different management strategies on the dynamics of saproxylic insect habitats ŠEBEK, Pavel January 2016 (has links) The thesis concerns studies on habitats utilized by insects associated with deadwood. It presents a review of current issues in the conservation of saproxylic biodiversity. The effects of active intervention on temperate lowland woodland habitats, such as pollarding or coppicing, are evaluated in terms of their suitability for saproxylic communities and other groups. Further, the importance of open-grown trees for saproxylic diversity is assessed.
102	Plant diversity and landscape-scale effects on multitrophic interactions involving invertebrates Tiede, Julia 15 November 2017 (has links) No description available. 570 biodiversity ecosystem functioning experimental grassland landscape ecology metabarcoding next generation sequencing gut microbiome multitrophic interactions arthropods insects lady beetles ground beetles vitual ecologist individual-based model pitfall trapping bias field slugs molecular trophic interactions Biologie (PPN619462639)
103	Insects tell a story : a web interwoven with entomology and Naskapi knowledge in Kawawachikamach Carrier, Marion 03 1900 (has links) No description available. Entomologie Savoirs naskapis Subarctique Changements climatiques Recherche-action-création Paléoécologie Ethnoentomologie Arthropodes Entomology Naskapi Knowledge Subarctic Climate change Research-action-creation Paleoecology Ethnoentomology Arthropods
104	To what extent do non-native shrubs support higher trophic levels? Zakroff, Ari 30 May 2023 (has links) No description available. Entomology Environmental Science Plant Sciences Zoology Ecology Biology biological invasions invasive plants plant-insect interactions caterpillars arthropods multi-trophic interactions enemy free space Lonicera maackii Ligustrum obtusifolium Viburnum prunifolium Fraxinus
105	Biogéographie du microclimat foliaire : mécanismes et conséquences sur les relations plantes-insectes / Biogeography of the leaf microclimate : mechanisms and consequences on insect-plant interactions Caillon, Robin 29 January 2016 (has links) Les performances du végétal et des arthropodes dont il constitue le microhabitat dépendent des températures de surface foliaire. Celles-ci peuvent dévier fortement de la température de l’air et présenter des niveaux d’hétérogénéité différents selon l'échelle spatiale considérée. La feuille atténue les températures extrêmes en rapprochant son amplitude de variation journalière de celle de la température de l’air. Cependant, cette réponse diminue l’hétérogénéité des températures de surface foliaire et les capacités de thermorégulation comportementale des arthropodes à l'échelle de la feuille. Les températures moyennes de surface foliaire atténuent peu le réchauffement, et déterminent localement la performance photosynthétique du végétal. De l’échelle de la feuille à celle de la canopée, les plantes montrent des réponses différentes au réchauffement. Ce type de changement d'échelle est primordial pour améliorer notre compréhension de l'impact des changements climatiques. / Plant performance and leaf-dwelling arthropods are impacted by leaf surface temperatures. Leaf surface temperatures can show important deviation from air temperature and present different levels of heterogeneity depending on the spatial scale. The leaf buffers temperature extremes by getting closer in amplitude to air temperature. However, this physiological response decreases the heterogeneity of temperatures at the leaf surface and the opportunities for arthropods to behavioraly thermoregulate in this microclimate. Mean temperatures at the leaf surface show low buffering abilities in response to warming and locally determine photosynthetic performance. From the leaf to the canopy scale, plants show different responses to warming and scaling is crucial to increase our understanding of the impact of global warming. Acariens Canopée Changement climatique Échelle spatiale Écologie biophysique Écologie quantitative Extrêmes Feuille Gradient latitudinal Hétérogénéité Microclimat Microhabitat Moyenne Photosynthèse Plasticité physiologique Phytophages Pucerons Réchauffement Relations plantes-arthropodes Résistance thermique Température Température corporelle Température létale Thermorégulation comportementale Variance Aphids Behavioural thermoregulation Biophysical ecology Body temperature Canopy Climate change Extremes Heterogeneity Latitudinal gradient Leaf Lethal temperature Mean Microclimate Microhabitat Photosynthesis Physiological plasticity Phytophagous Plant-arthropods relationship Quantitative ecology Spatial scale Spider mites Temperature Thermal resistance Variance Warming
106	Birds, bats and arthropods in tropical agroforestry landscapes: Functional diversity, multitrophic interactions and crop yield Maas, Bea 20 November 2013 (has links) No description available. 630 birds bats arthropods multitrophic interactions agroforestry tropical landscape forest margin landscape functional diversity crop yield exclosure experiments experimental exclusion arthropod suppression avian predation ecosystem services mist netting point counts artificial plasticine caterpillar dummy experiment biological control monitoring mapping Lemon-bellied White-eye Grosbeak Starling Zosterops chloris Scissiostrum dubium Theobroma cacao cacao agroforestry cacao diseases cacao harvest cacao pests flying vertebrates aerial insectivores volant vertebrates logging breeding colony flower herbivory mesopredator release predatory insects ants spiders aphids Lepidoptera Coleoptera Lepidopteran larvae sustainable agriculture sustainable agroforestry management implications management recommendations applied managament extensive land use management landscape management conservation biodiversity-friendly dbh distance to forest forest proximity habitat conversion herbivory Indonesia insectivorous bats insectivorous birds invertebrates Central Sulawesi Napu valley leaf gleaning leaf herbivory pests insects phytophagous insects plant productivity remnant forest trees shade tree managament South-east Asia Paleotropics tropical landscape tree height landscape gradient local shade management Cacao Pod Borer Cherelle Wilt fruit abortion Helopeltis sulawesi deforestation habitat fragmentation land use intensification forest margin species critical decline predation experiment species-specific functions Southeast Asia biodiversity conservation mesopredators food security human welfare human well-being poverty alleviation poverty reduction smallholder cacao smallholder plantation cacao farmers sustainable cacao management landscape perspective landscape scale large scale field experiment long term field experiment human wellbeing economic importance economic value valuation ecosystem services landscape matrix yield quality yield quantity fruit productivity species identity species diversity species richness ecosystem functioning pesticide use chemical compounds complex food web tritrophic interactions wildlife-friendly rural livelihoods endangered bird species endangered bat species endemic endemic birds endemic bats beneficial impact IUCN Lore Lindu National Park bioindicator indicator species forest margin agricultural habitat agroforestry systems population density predation activity species activity cacao flower cacao pod Orthoptera linear mixed effect models Tukey Post Hoc Test AICc model selection generalized least squares restricted maximum likelihood model simplification species richness estimator species accumulation linear mixed-effects models Likelihood Ratio Test Maximum Likelihood nocturnal insects diurnal arthropods nocturnal arthropods diurnal insects landscape context Land- und Forstwirtschaft (PPN621302791)

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