• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 519
  • 318
  • 78
  • 77
  • 50
  • 49
  • 18
  • 15
  • 14
  • 13
  • 8
  • 6
  • 5
  • 4
  • 4
  • Tagged with
  • 1394
  • 245
  • 201
  • 173
  • 172
  • 136
  • 135
  • 128
  • 120
  • 119
  • 104
  • 103
  • 101
  • 97
  • 88
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
181

A implementação da política de educação integral em tempo integral na Escola Municipal José Calil Ahouagi

Henriques, Anna Cristina Perantoni 27 September 2012 (has links)
Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-06-24T14:38:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 annacristinaperantonihenriques.pdf: 598444 bytes, checksum: 1839d63bb38edc6d803d48881bdc88b3 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-07-13T15:46:28Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 annacristinaperantonihenriques.pdf: 598444 bytes, checksum: 1839d63bb38edc6d803d48881bdc88b3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-13T15:46:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 annacristinaperantonihenriques.pdf: 598444 bytes, checksum: 1839d63bb38edc6d803d48881bdc88b3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-09-27 / O presente trabalho tem como foco analisar a implementação da política pública educacional, intitulada como Programa de Escola de Educação em Tempo Integral, na Escola Municipal José Calil Ahouagi, no município de Juiz de Fora. Os objetivos aqui pretendidos consistem em avaliar a implementação da política pública de tempo integral no âmbito escolar e investigar como os sujeitos envolvidos na experiência analisada, percebem os limites e possibilidades da Escola de Tempo Integral. Foi realizada uma descrição de modo a apresentar todo o contexto escolar, desde a época da fundação da escola, até o momento da mudança de sua organização para o tempo integral. Subsequente, o trabalho dialoga com a comunidade escolar (alunos, mães, professores, direção e coordenação) tendo como referência um aporte teórico com bases nas discussões de política pública, tempo integral, educação integral e aluno integral e currículo. Por fim, realiza-se uma análise propositiva, a partir dos dados coletados, em que se evidencia a necessidade de uma organização interna escolar e uma parceria concisa entre Secretaria de Educação e Escola, no intuito de fortalecer essa política pública de tempo integral, desenvolvida no município de Juiz de Fora. / The aim of this research is to examine the implementation of the educational public policy named Full Time School Program at the Jose Calil Ahouagi Municipal School, in the city of Juiz de Fora. We intended to assess the implementation of the full time school and to investigate how the subjects involved with that experience realized its limits and possibilities in the educational enviroment. We described the whole school historical context since the time of its inception until the moment when the full time organization was implemented. Then, the research presents the analyses of the interview made with the school's community (students, mothers, teachers, direction and coordination) with the theorical support in some discussions about public policies, full-time school, comprehensive education and its students, and curriculum. Finally, we propose, stemming up the collected data, guidelines to the internal school organization and a partnership between the city's Department of Education and the school, in order to strengthen the full-time education.
182

Les universitaires britanniques face aux instruments d'évaluation et de financement de la recherche : les départements de géographie et d'informatique de deux universités face au Research Assessment Exercise et au full Economic Costing en Grande Bretagne / British academics dealing with instruments of assessment and research funding : the departments of geography and Informatics of two universities facing the Research Assessment Exercise and the full Economic Costing in the UK

Camerati Morrás, Felipe 19 September 2014 (has links)
Cette thèse étudie les effets de deux instruments d’action publique, le Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) et le full Economic Costing (fEC), sur le mode de gestion du travail des universitaires anglais. À partir de quatre études de cas —quatre départements, repartis sur deux universités et deux disciplines, géographie et informatique—, cette thèse montre que les deux instruments étudiés ont des effets structurants sur l’organisation formelle des départements.Les deux instruments introduisent le langage financier et le calcul monétaire dans les relations des différents acteurs, imposent le développement d’outils de gestion et, plus largement, participent à la managérialisation des universités. Le RAE et le fEC, grâce au travail d’interprétation fait par les universitaires, simplifient les demandes de l’environnement vis-à-vis des départements. Ceci permet la mise en place d’outils de gestion dont l’objectif n’est pas seulement de légitimer le département vis-à-vis des évaluateurs externes, mais également de coordonner le travail des universitaires. Cependant, le RAE et le fEC ont surtout des effets indirects. Le mode d’organisation des départements n’est pas déterminé par les instruments nationaux, mais par des négociations qui dépendent de la capacité des universitaires à rapporter des ressources matérielles et symboliques à l’université. Il peut être managériale collégiale dans les départements qui obtiennent de bons résultats financiers et au RAE ou managériale hiérarchique dans ceux qui ont du mal à satisfaire les attentes de la direction de l’université. Dans les deux cas, les universitaires gardent un degré d'autonomie. / In this thesis we study the effects of two policy instruments, the Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) and the full Economic Costing (fEC), on the management and the work of academics on English departments. From four case studies of four departments in two universities and two disciplines —Geography and Informatics—, this thesis shows that the two instruments studied have a structural effect on the formal organization of departments. Both instruments introduce financial language and monetary calculation in the relations of actors, they require the development of management tools and more broadly, they are involved in the managerialisation of universities. The RAE and the fEC, through the work of interpretation by the academics, simplify the demands of the environment vis-à-vis the departments. This allows the implementation of management tools whose objective are not only to legitimize the department vis-à-vis the external evaluators, but also to coordinate the work of academics. However, the RAE and the fEC have effects mainly in an indirect way. Instruments are not only interpreted at the departmental level, but they are also operationalized through management tools that open new spaces of academic freedom. The department organization is not determined by national instruments, but by negotiations that depend on the ability of academics to bring material and symbolic resources to the university. It can be collegial-managerial in departments that get good funding and good results in the RAE or hierarchical-managerial in those that are struggling to meet the expectations of the management of the university. In both cases, the academics retain a degree of autonomy.
183

Supervision optimale des véhicules électriques hybrides en présence de contraintes sur l’état / Optimal supervisory control of hybrid electric vehicles under state constraints

Fontaine, Clément 20 September 2013 (has links)
La propulsion des véhicules électriques hybrides parallèles est généralement assurée par un moteur à combustion interne combiné à une machine électrique réversible. Les flux de puissance entre ces deux organes de traction sont déterminés par un algorithme de supervision, qui vise à réduire la consommation de carburant et éventuellement les émissions de certains polluants. Dans la littérature, la théorie de la commande optimale est maintenant reconnue comme étant un cadre puissant pour l’élaboration de lois de commande pour la gestion énergétique des véhicules full-hybrides. Ces stratégies, dénommée « Stratégies de Minimisation de la Consommation Equivalente » (ECMS) sont basée sur le principe du Maximum de Pontryagin. Pour démontrer l’optimalité de l’ECMS, on doit supposer que les limites du système de stockage ne sont pas atteintes durant le cycle de conduite. Il n’est plus possible de faire cette hypothèse lorsque l’on considère les véhicules micro et mild hybrides étudiés dans cette thèse car la variable d’état atteint généralement plusieurs fois les bornes. Des outils mathématiques adaptés à l’étude des problèmes de commande avec contraintes sur l’état sont présentés et appliqués à deux problèmes en lien avec la gestion énergétique. Le premier problème consiste à déterminer le profil optimal de la tension aux bornes d’un pack d’ultra-capacités. Le second problème se concentre sur un système électrique intégrant deux stockeurs. L’accent est mis sur l’étude des conditions d’optimalités valables lorsque les contraintes sur l’état sont actives. Les conséquences de ces conditions pour la commande en ligne sont mises en avant et exploitées afin de concevoir une commande en temps réel. Les performances sont évaluées à l’aide d’un prototype. Une comparaison avec une approche de type ECMS plus classique est également présentée. / Parallel hybrid electric vehicles are generally propelled by an internal combustion engine, which is combined to a reversible electric machine. The power flows between these two traction devices are determined by a supervisory control algorithm, which aims at reducing the fuel consumption and possibly some polluting emissions. In the literature, optimal control theory is now recognized as a powerful framework for the synthesis of energy management strategies for full hybrid vehicles. These strategies are referred to as “Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategies” (ECMS) and are based on the Pontryagin Maximum Principle. To demonstrate the optimality of ECMS, it must be assumed that the storage system limits are not reached during the drive cycle. This hypothesis cannot be made anymore when considering the micro and mild hybrid vehicles studied in this thesis because the state variable generally reaches several times the boundaries. Some mathematical tools suitable for the study of state constrained optimal control problems are introduced and applied to two energy management problems. The first problem consists in determining the optimal profile of the voltage across a pack of ultra-capacitors. The second problem focuses on a dual storage system. The stress is put on the study of the optimality conditions holding in case of active state constraints. Some consequences of these conditions for the online control are pointed out are exploited for the design of a real-time controller. Its performances are assessed using a demonstrator vehicle. A comparison with a classical ECMS-based approach is also provided.
184

Contribution à l'estimation des canaux relatifs aux signaux utile et interférent dans un système full-duplex dédié aux communications véhiculaires / Signal of interest and self interference channel estimate in a full-duplex system for vehicular communications

Bouallegue, Sélima 28 March 2019 (has links)
Dans ces travaux de thèse, nous proposons de nouvelles méthodes d’estimation de canal pour un système full-duplex dédié aux communications véhiculaires. Les deux canaux relatifs au signal utile (SOI) et au signal interférant (SI) sont estimés. Les méthodes que nous proposons sont classées selon si les pilotes des deux signaux sont envoyés séparément ou simultanément. Dans le cas de la transmission séparée des pilotes, nous proposons un algorithme se basant sur un positionnement dynamique des pilotes ainsi qu’une méthode hybride qui combine l’approche du changement de position des pilotes avec l’emploi des séquences d’apprentissage en début de trame. Nous proposons également une méthode visant à optimiser l’estimation classique qui se base sur un séquence d’apprentissage en amélioration l’estimation au niveau de chaque symbole préambule. Dans le contexte d’une transmission simultanée des pilotes, nous proposons deux algorithmes visant à améliorer les performances d’estimation par rapport aux méthodes existantes. Dans la première méthode proposée, les deux canaux SI et SOI sont estimés dans le domaine fréquentiel à l’aide des itérations de Landweber. La seconde proposition consiste à utiliser une matrice de projectionafin d’éviter le bruit engendré par les données inconnues du signal SOI lors de l’estimation. Finalement, nous proposons une méthode d’estimation de canal sélectif en temps et en fréquence pour des fréquences doppler faibles à modérées. Certaines méthodes proposées sont implémentées dans un système full-duplex expérimental qui a recours aux antennes reconfigurables pour réaliser l’annulation passive. / In this work of thesis, we propose new channel estimation approaches for a full-duplex system dédicated to vehicular communications. Both the self-interference (SI) and intended (SOI) channel are estimated. We propose different estimation méthods according to whether the pilots of the signals are transmitted jointly or separately. In the separate transmission, an estimation based on a new pilot configuration is proposed as well as a hybrid method which use both pilot configuration and training sequences.We also propose an optimisation of the conventional training-based method.It consists of improving the estimation of each training symbole. In the joint transmission, we propose two algorithms that aims to improve the estimation performances compared to the existing methods. In the first proposed method, the two channels are first estimated in the frequency domain using the Landweber iterations. The second proposition consists of using a projection matrix to manipulate only the pilots and avoid the noise that is caused by the SOI unknown datas. Finally, we propose a time and frequency-selective channel estimation for low and medium doppler frequency. Some of the proposed estimators are implemented on a real Full Duplex communication system which use Multi-reconfigurable antennas to perform the passive cancellation.
185

The perceived plausibility of full service community schools

Lovett, Sara E. 03 September 2019 (has links)
No description available.
186

Full Duplex Relay Clusters

Chen, Lu 10 October 2019 (has links)
No description available.
187

[pt] AMPLIAÇÃO DO TEMPO ESCOLAR E O PROGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL DE EDUCAÇÃO INTEGRAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE CORUMBÁ/MS- (2009-2015) / [en] EXTENTION OF THE SCHOOL TIME AND THE EXPERIMENTAL PROGRAM OF FULL-TIME EDUCATION IN CORUMBÁ-MS (2009-2015)

GILSON LIMA DOMINGOS 29 December 2020 (has links)
[pt] O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a implantação e implementação do Programa Experimental de Educação Integral de Corumbá no Mato Grosso do Sul, entre os anos de 2009 a 2015 que visou a ampliação da jornada escolar com uma nova organização curricular, em três escolas urbanas e uma rural. Para entender esse processo adotamos a metodologia qualitativa com análises de fontes bibliográficas, documentais e orais. Fizemos uma abordagem histórica acerca da educação integral em tempo integral para compreender a política em nível local. Para tanto, apresentamos as diferentes matrizes filosófica, ideológica e política do conceito de educação integral que emergiram no Brasil no início do século XX, e as principais experiências de tempo integral praticadas pelo país. Analisamos a legislação e as discussões atuais sobre a temática e as principais referências teóricas sobre o tema. Para compreender a experiência local, analisamos os documentos e textos que versaram a respeito da política de educação integral do município. Também fizemos entrevistas semiestruturadas com diretores, coordenadores e professores. Três modelos nortearam de forma direta o programa de Corumbá: o Programa Mais Educação, o Ginásio Carioca e a Escola da Ponte. Concluímos que as escolas tiveram dificuldades em entender e colocar em prática o que foi prescrito, por outro lado procuram, cada uma à sua maneira, aumentar o tempo diário e as atividades escolares. Por isso, configurou-se numa proposta de educação integral em tempo integral em construção. E devido a sua configuração, marcada pelo baixo investimento do poder público e localização das escolas, corre o risco de não ser expandida para outras unidades da rede de ensino. / [en] The present study aims to analyze the implantation and implementation of the Experimental Program of Full-time Education of Corumbá in Mato Grosso do Sul, between the years 2009 and 2015 that aimed at extending the school day with a new curricular organization in three urban schools and a rural one. To understand this process, we adopted the qualitative methodology with analyzes of bibliographic, documentary and oral sources. We have taken a historical approach to full-time education to understand politics at the local level. For that, we presented the different philosophical, ideological and political matrices about the concept of full-time education that emerged in Brazil at the beginning of the 20th century, and the main full-time experiences practiced by the country. We analyzed the legislation and the current discussions on the theme and the main theoretical references on the subject. To understand the local experience, we analyzed the documents and texts that dealt with the full-time education policy of the city. We also conducted semi-structured interviews with directors, coordinators and teachers. Three models guided directly the program of Corumbá: the More Education Program, the Carioca Gymnasium and the School of the Ponte. We conclude that schools had difficulties in understanding and putting into practice what was prescribed, on the other hand they sought, each in their own way, to increase daily time and school activities. Therefore, it was set up in a proposal for full-time integral education in construction. And due to its configuration, it was marked by the low investment by the government and location of the schools, it runs the risk of not being expanded to other education network units.
188

CONCEPÇÃO DE GESTÃO E ORGANIZAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA EM DOCUMENTOS OFICIAIS SOBRE ESCOLA DE TEMPO INTEGRAL.

Honorato, Vânia Maria de Carvalho 20 August 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T13:53:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VANIA MARIA DE CARVALHO HONORATO.pdf: 1282468 bytes, checksum: d158932ed0d2f7baa6753bb0319aca74 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-20 / This research investigates the views of management and organization of the full-time school in the More Education Program (Programa Mais Educação) and the proposal of the State Department of Education, Culture and Sports of Goiás (Secretaria de Estado de Educação, Cultura e Esporte de Goiás) and its relations with the guidelines of the International Organizations. Implemented in the public schools since 2007, the More Education Program has become object of analysis due to the fact that its main purpose is to induce the extension of the school day. The theoretical framework that guided this study was based on the contribution of the following authors: Cavaliere (2000, 2007, 2009, 2010); Dourado (1998); Libâneo (1998, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2013); Limonta (2011, 2013); Maurício (2004, 2009, 2013); Paro (1986, 1996, 1988, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011); Sander (1995, 2007); Saviani (2002, 2005); Souza (2006); Evangelista e Shiroma (2006); Shiroma, Garcia e Campos (2011); Teixeira (1961, 1964, 1997), and others. The proposed research was focused on the following issues: What are the conceptions of school management and organization of the More Education Program and in what ways they have correspondences with the recommendations issued by International Organizations? What are the guidelines of the More Education Program for the management and organization of educational activities to the Brazilian full-time public school? Which practices of school management and pedagogical organization, explained in academic research, demonstrate links among the More Education Program, the proposal of the State Department of Education, Culture and Sports of Goiás and the guidelines of the International Organizations? What are the connections between these policies and the full-time school? The aims of this study were: a) Understanding the concepts of school management and organization of the More Education Program and the State Department of Education of Goiás, analyzing their impact on full-time public school and its relations with the guidelines of International Organizations; b) Learning the management and organization conception of the full-time schools from the More Education Program and from the guidelines of the State Department of Education of Goiás; c) Demonstrating, based on literature research, traces of current management practices in full-time schools that express impacts in everyday school life, guided by the International Organizations. Data was obtained through literature and documents research. The literature research covers the period 2006- 2014, and its source was the Bank of Theses and Dissertations of Higher Education Personnel Training Coordination (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES). The search for academic essays was made on Scientific Electronic Library On-Line (SciELO). Documents selected for this study were published by Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação MEC), by State Department of Education, Culture and Sports of Goiás (Secretaria de Estado de Educação, Cultura e Esporte de Goiás SEDUCE-GO), by World Bank (Banco Mundial) and by United Nations Educational, Scientific, Cultural Organization - UNESCO (Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura UNESCO). In the data analysis we used the guidance of Bogdan & Biklen (1994) to the categorization and systematization, outlining the following thematic: 1. Conceptions of full-time education; 2. Management and organization of the Brazilian full-time public school; 3. Policy intentions and challenges facing the purposes of education, management and pedagogical organization of full-time school. Analyses revealed difficulties in the management and organization of the Brazilian full-time public school, influenced by compensatory educational policies, as wel as social care policies. / Esta pesquisa investiga as concepções de gestão e organização da escola de tempo integral do Programa Mais Educação e da proposta da Secretaria de Estado de Educação, Cultura e Esporte de Goiás, e suas relações com as orientações dos Organismos Internacionais. Implementado nas escolas públicas a partir de 2007, o Programa Mais Educação tornou-se objeto de análise por ser o seu principal objetivo a indução da ampliação da jornada escolar. A fundamentação teórica pautou-se na contribuição de autores como Cavaliere (2000, 2007, 2009, 2010); Dourado (1998); Libâneo (1998, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2013); Limonta (2011, 2013); Maurício (2004, 2009, 2013); Paro (1986, 1996, 1988, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011); Sander (1995, 2007); Saviani (2002, 2005); Souza (2006); Evangelista e Shiroma (2006); Shiroma, Garcia e Campos (2011); Teixeira (1961, 1964, 1997), entre outros. A proposta de investigação foi direcionada para as seguintes questões: Quais são as concepções de gestão e organização escolar do Programa Mais Educação e em que aspectos apresentam correspondências com as propostas preconizadas pelos Organismos Internacionais? Quais as orientações do Programa Mais Educação para a gestão e organização das atividades pedagógicas para escola pública brasileira de tempo integral? Que práticas de gestão escolar e organização pedagógica, explicitadas nas pesquisas acadêmicas, demonstram vínculos entre o Programa Mais Educação, a proposta da Secretaria Estadual de Educação de Goiás e as orientações preconizadas pelos Organismos Internacionais? Quais as relações entre essas políticas para escola de tempo integral? Os objetivos da pesquisa foram: a) Compreender as concepções de organização escolar e gestão do Programa Mais Educação e da Secretaria Estadual de Educação de Goiás, analisando seus impactos na escola pública de tempo integral e suas relações com as orientações dos Organismos Internacionais; b) Apreender do Programa Mais Educação e das Diretrizes da Secretaria Estadual de Educação de Goiás a concepção de gestão e organização das Escolas de Tempo Integral (ETIs); c) Demonstrar com base na pesquisa bibliográfica, traços das atuais práticas de gestão em escolas de tempo integral que expressam impactos no cotidiano escolar, orientados pelos Organismos Internacionais. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa documental. A pesquisa bibliográfica abrangeu o período de 2006 a 2014, tendo como fonte o Banco de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) e a busca de artigos na Scientific Electronic Library On-Line (SciELO). Foram selecionados para análise documentos publicados pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC), pela Secretaria de Estado de Educação, Cultura e Esporte de Goiás (SEDUCE-GO), pelo Banco Mundial e pela Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (UNESCO). Na análise dos dados recorremos às orientações de Bogdan & Biklen (1994) para a categorização e sistematização, delineando-se as seguintes temáticas: 1. Concepções de educação integral; 2. Gestão e organização da escola pública brasileira de tempo integral; 3. Intencionalidades políticas e desafios frente às finalidades da educação, a gestão e organização pedagógica da escola de tempo integral. As análises revelaram dificuldades na gestão e organização pedagógica da escola pública brasileira de tempo integral, influenciadas por políticas educacionais compensatórias e de acolhimento social.
189

Aprendizagens e relações no tempo e espaço escolares: suas ressignificações no contexto do Programa de Ensino Integral do Estado de São Paulo (PEI) / Relations and Learning in school space and time: new meanings in the context of the Full-time Education Program of the State of São Paulo (PEI)

Barbosa, Rafael Conde 01 April 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2016-08-31T18:10:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Conde Barbosa.pdf: 5376859 bytes, checksum: a79217b2983b4ea5493faeb1ca055b01 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-31T18:10:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Conde Barbosa.pdf: 5376859 bytes, checksum: a79217b2983b4ea5493faeb1ca055b01 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-01 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / In this research I wondered: what all school subjects (students, teachers, principals and other employees) think about the Full-time Education Program (PEI) they belong to; what personal learning and relationships are established at school and what new meanings are developed by these subjects in school space and time. I started conjecturing that relations potentiated by PEI could become or were becoming Knowledge that put teachers, students and principals as protagonists of their action and their life projects. The defended thesis was that if school material and immaterial conditions are followed by an effective construction of a pedagogical proposal by all subjects involved, the Full-time school can be converted into a space in which everyone can learn, not only the curriculum content, but also to relate and to reframe the school environment. I have done a qualitative research with Observations and Interviews in two public schools, one Elementary school (last years) and a High school. Were interviewed students, teachers, area and general coordinators, principals, vice-principals and one coordinator of São Paulo state Secretariat of Education. The subjects´ speeches were grouped according to similarities presented, highlighting those singular and self aspects manifested in their speech and behavior observed by me, resulting in the following categories: a) material and immaterial conditions for program implementation and b) learn and relearn how to interact at different levels and work in the school enviroment. I used as a theoretical reference the Teixeira (1959, 1962), Libâneo, Oliveira and Toschi (2012), Paro (1988a, 1988b, 2010, 2011), Cavaliere (2007), Imbernón (2010) and Dayrell (1996, 2012) studies, among other authors, who research/researched relations between regular schools and full-time schools. The Thesis initial hypothesis was confirmed after my analyzes: relations developed in the participating schools convert these spaces in exchange and relationships sites beyond curricular knowledge, and promote learning that make these subjects promoters of their actions and learning-processes and builders of their life projects. Teachers and the management team are committed and enthusiastic about the work done. PEI offers pedagogical support in continuing education times with the general and area Professors coordinators. This commitment is reinforced and taken by these professionals when they recognize the students´ behavior transformation who become more aware of their role as students and proactive regarding their training, welcoming and integrating new colleagues to the program / Nesta pesquisa, desejei saber: o que pensam os sujeitos que transitam na escola (discentes, docentes, coordenadores, gestores e outros funcionários) sobre o Programa Ensino Integral (PEI), do qual participam; que aprendizagens pessoais e relacionamentos estabelecem na escola; e quais ressignificações são desenvolvidas por esses sujeitos, quanto aos espaços e os tempos escolares. Parti da hipótese de que as relações potencializadas pelo PEI poderiam converter-se, ou estariam convertendo-se, em aprendizagens que colocam docentes, discentes e gestores como protagonistas de sua ação e de seus projetos de vida. A tese defendida foi a de que, se as condições materiais e imateriais oferecidas pela escola forem seguidas de uma construção efetiva de uma proposta pedagógica, por todos os sujeitos, a escola de Ensino Integral poderá converter-se em um espaço no qual todos poderão aprender, não só conteúdos curriculares, mas também a relacionar-se e a ressignificar o espaço escolar. Procedi a uma pesquisa qualitativa, com observações e entrevistas, em duas escolas públicas, uma de Ensino Fundamental – Anos Finais e outra de Ensino Médio. Participaram das entrevistas discentes, docentes, coordenadores gerais e de área, vice-diretores, diretores e uma coordenadora da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de São Paulo. As falas dos sujeitos foram agrupadas de acordo com as similaridades que apresentaram, destacando-se aquilo de singular e próprio que esses sujeitos manifestaram em suas falas e em seu comportamento observado por mim, dando origem às seguintes categorias: a) Condições materiais e imateriais para a implementação do programa e b) Aprender e reaprender a interagir em diferentes níveis e a trabalhar no espaço escolar. Utilizei como referencial teórico os trabalhos de Teixeira (1959, 1962), Libâneo, Oliveira e Toschi (2012), Paro (1988a, 1988b, 2010, 2011), Cavaliere (2007), Imbernón (2010) e Dayrell (1996, 2012) – que pesquisam/pesquisaram as relações dentro de escolas com ensino regular e de escolas com programas ou projetos de educação integral –, dentre outros autores. As análises permitiram-me confirmar a hipótese inicial desta tese: que as relações desenvolvidas nas escolas participantes desta pesquisa convertem esses espaços em locais de trocas e de relações que, para além de conhecimentos curriculares, promovem aprendizagens que tornam esses sujeitos protagonistas de suas ações e de suas aprendizagens e construtores de seus projetos de vida. Os docentes e a equipe gestora são comprometidos e entusiasmados com o trabalho desenvolvido. O PEI oferece suporte pedagógico nos momentos de formação continuada com o professor coordenador geral e com o professor coordenador de área. Esse comprometimento é reforçado e assumido por esses profissionais quando reconhecem a transformação no comportamento dos discentes, que se tornam mais cônscios de seu papel como alunos e proativos em relação à sua formação e ao cuidado com aqueles que chegam à escola, acolhendo e integrando os novos colegas ao programa
190

Educação Integral X Escolas de Tempo Integral : explorando os espaços para a educação em valores /

Oliveira, Alana Paula de [unesp] January 2019 (has links)
Orientador: Renata Portela Rinaldi / Resumo: A presente pesquisa de doutorado, desenvolvida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia (FCT/UNESP), teve como principal objetivo analisar como a educação integral tem se estruturado no Brasil, a partir de 2007, e no município de Presidente Prudente, a partir da implantação do Programa Cidadescola, e de que forma a educação em valores é contemplada. O delineamento metodológico do estudo se pautou na abordagem qualitativa, por meio do método da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, realizada em fontes primárias de âmbito federal e municipal; e a pesquisa de campo, realizada em duas escolas públicas de anos iniciais do ensino fundamental do município investigado. Participaram da pesquisa crianças de 2º e 4º do Ensino Fundamental e os seguintes agentes escolares: duas diretoras e duas professoras articuladoras das unidades escolares, assim como duas gestoras do Programa Cidadescola, que atuam junto à Secretaria Municipal de Educação e são responsáveis pelo programa. Os procedimentos usados na coleta de dados na pesquisa de campo com as crianças foram: observações durante o desenvolvimento de oficinas, diário de campo e entrevistas fundamentadas no Método Clínico de Piaget (1932/1994); com os agentes escolares, foi realizada a entrevista semiestruturada. A análise dos dados se pautou numa perspectiva descritiva, interpretativa e compreensiva, com o apoio dos procedimentos sugeridos por Bardin para a análise de conteúdo, a partir de critérios r... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: This Ph.D. research, developed at the Postgraduate Program in Education of the Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT/UNESP), aimed to analyze how integral education has been structured in Brazil from 2007, and in the municipality of Presidente Prudente from the implementation of the Cidadescola Program and in what way education in values is addressed. The qualitative approach was used as the methodological design of the study, through the method of bibliographical and documentary research, carried out in federal and municipal primary sources; and the field research, carried out in two public schools of early years of elementary school in the municipality investigated. Children from second and fourth elementary school years took part in the research as well as the following school workers: two principals, two coordinators of the schools and two directors of the Cidadescola Program who work along with the Municipal Department of Education. The procedures for data collection in the field research with the children consisted of observations during workshops, the use of the field diary and interviews based on the Clinical Method of Piaget (1932/1994) and the use of semi-structured interview which was carried out with the school workers. The analysis of the data was based on a descriptive and interpretive perspective supported by the procedures for content analysis suggested by Bardin, from criteria drawn from the literature on education in values and integral education. The resul... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Doutor

Page generated in 0.0611 seconds