Submitted by admin tede (tede@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2018-12-07T18:26:38Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Lucia P. Duarte dos Santos.pdf: 2294813 bytes, checksum: b239eec6936cb7400dd409cc160cbdab (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-07T18:26:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Lucia P. Duarte dos Santos.pdf: 2294813 bytes, checksum: b239eec6936cb7400dd409cc160cbdab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-28 / This thesis is linked to the research Line "State, Policies and Educational Institutions" of the Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás and the research group "Educational Policies and School Management", trying to understand how the System of Education of Goiás is organized to respond to the provisions of the Ministry of Education n. 1,145 dated 10/10/2016, which established the Program for the Promotion of the Implementation of Full-Time Schools, instituted by Provisional Measure no. 746 of 09/22/2016 (BRAZIL, 2016) and by Law 13,415 / 02/2017. Within the scope of the Education, Culture and Sport Secretariat (GOIÁS, 2017), Law no. 19,687 dated 06/22/2017 regulated the creation of Full-Time Education Centers with the intention of implanting the proposal of Full-Time High Schools. Based on the studies of these legal documents emerged the following research problem: What are the possibilities of full-time education in a public high school in Goiás? The objectives are to analyze full-time education of a public high school in Goiás; develop studies on the conception of integral education, revisiting the history of Brazilian education; to analyze the integral education in the full-time school of public high school of Goiás; understand democratic management as a condition of full-time school implementation. In order to develop studies about the conceptions and history of integral education in high school, authors such as Frigotto, Ciavatta, Ramos (2005, 2006), Paro, Ferreti, Vianna, Souza (1988), Kuenzer (2007) and Cavaliere 2009, 2010, 2012) were analyzed. The reflection on the curricular reformulations of secondary education is based on the analysis of official documents. In order to understand the full-time implementation of the school, it is important to think about Saviani (2003); Falsarella (2004); Temporini, Machado (2011); Coelho (2013); Oliveira (2014). The interpretation of the different management paradigms in school education is anchored in the studies of Ferreira (2003), Lima (2004), Paro (2007). Dialectical historical materialism guides research, enabling a view of the totality of the real, seen in the class struggle at the heart of the contradiction engendered by capitalist society. With the development of the case study in this qualitative research the following categories emerged and were analyzed: 1. Conception of full-time education; 2. Conditions of implementation of the full-time school. This second comprises three subcategories: 2.1 Time: extension of the school day; 2.2 Physical structure and 2.3 Democratic management. The Program for the Promotion of the Implementation of Full-Time Schools has been well evaluated by the subjects participating in this research, however there are several implications pointed out by these subjects that demands a high level of organization for the articulation in the Political Pedagogical Project (PPP), with theoretical-critical grounds that must be revealed in the posture of the school manager with the implementation of democratic management in the institution as a constitutional principle. / Esta tese vincula-se à Linha de Pesquisa “Estado, Políticas e Instituições Educacionais” do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás e ao Grupo de Pesquisa “Políticas Educacionais e Gestão Escolar“, cujo interesse foi a compreensão de como o Sistema de Ensino Estadual de Goiás se organizou para responder ao disposto na Portaria do MEC n. 1.145, de 10 de outubro de 2016, que instituiu o Programa de Fomento à Implementação de Escolas em Tempo Integral pela Medida Provisória n. 746, de 22 de setembro de 2016 (BRASIL, 2016), e pela Lei n. 13.415, de 16 de fevereiro de 2017. No âmbito da Secretaria de Educação, Cultura e Esporte (GOIÁS, 2017), a Lei n. 19.687, de 22 de junho de 2017, regulamentou a criação dos Centros de Ensino em Período Integral com o intuito de implantar a proposta de Ensino Médio em Tempo Integral. Com base nos estudos desses documentos legais, emergiu o seguinte problema de pesquisa: Quais as possibilidades da educação em tempo integral em uma escola pública de ensino médio em Goiás? Os objetivos consistem em analisar a Educação em Tempo Integral de uma escola pública de ensino médio em Goiás; desenvolver estudos sobre a concepção de educação integral, revisitando a história da educação brasileira; analisar a educação integral na escola em tempo integral de ensino médio público de Goiás; compreender a gestão democrática como uma condição de implementação da escola de tempo integral. Para desenvolver estudos acerca das concepções e da história da educação integral no ensino médio, tomam-se os subsídios de Frigotto, Ciavatta, Ramos (2005, 2006), Paro, Ferreti, Vianna, Souza (1988), Kuenzer (2007) e Cavaliere (2009, 2010, 2012). A reflexão sobre as reformulações curriculares do ensino médio sustenta-se na análise de documentos oficiais. Para a compreensão da implantação da escola em tempo integral, vale-se do pensamento de Saviani (2003), Falsarella (2004), Temporini e Machado (2011), Coelho (2013), Oliveira (2014). A interpretação dos diferentes paradigmas de gestão na educação escolar ancora-se nos estudos de Ferreira (2003), Lima (2004), Paro (2007). O materialismo histórico dialético norteia a pesquisa, possibilitando uma visão da totalidade do real e vislumbrando na luta de classes o cerne da contradição engendrada pela sociedade capitalista. Com o desenvolvimento do estudo de caso nesta pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, emergiram as seguintes categorias que foram analisadas: 1. Concepção de educação em tempo integral; 2. Condições de implantação da escola de tempo integral. Essa segunda compreende três subcategorias: 2.1 Tempo: ampliação da jornada escolar; 2.2 Estrutura física 2.3 e Gestão democrática. O Programa de Fomento à Implementação de Escolas em Tempo Integral tem sido bem avaliado pelos sujeitos participantes dessa pesquisa, todavia, existem diversas implicações apontadas por esses sujeitos que exigem um alto nível de organização para a articulação no Projeto Político- Pedagógico (PPP), com fundamentação teórico-crítica que deve se revelar na postura do gestor escolar com a implementação da gestão democrática na instituição, como princípio constitucional.

Submitted by Jailda Nascimento (jmnascimento@pucsp.br) on 2016-08-30T19:21:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Conde Barbosa.pdf: 5445505 bytes, checksum: 847fa8df2f4a05d8bdbf0f273c000138 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-30T19:21:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Conde Barbosa.pdf: 5445505 bytes, checksum: 847fa8df2f4a05d8bdbf0f273c000138 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-01 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / In this research I wondered: what all school subjects (students, teachers, principals and other employees) think about the Full-time Education Program (PEI) they belong to; what personal learning and relationships are established at school and what new meanings are developed by these subjects in school space and time. I started conjecturing that relations potentiated by PEI could become or were becoming Knowledge that put teachers, students and principals as protagonists of their action and their life projects. The defended thesis was that if school material and immaterial conditions are followed by an effective construction of a pedagogical proposal by all subjects involved, the Full-time school can be converted into a space in which everyone can learn, not only the curriculum content, but also to relate and to reframe the school environment. I have done a qualitative research with Observations and Interviews in two public schools, one Elementary school (last years) and a High school. Were interviewed students, teachers, area and general coordinators, principals, vice-principals and one coordinator of São Paulo state Secretariat of Education. The subjects´ speeches were grouped according to similarities presented, highlighting those singular and self aspects manifested in their speech and behavior observed by me, resulting in the following categories: a) material and immaterial conditions for program implementation and b) learn and relearn how to interact at different levels and work in the school enviroment. I used as a theoretical reference the Teixeira (1959, 1962), Libâneo, Oliveira and Toschi (2012), Paro (1988a, 1988b, 2010, 2011), Cavaliere (2007), Imbernón (2010) and Dayrell (1996, 2012) studies, among other authors, who research/researched relations between regular schools and full-time schools. The Thesis initial hypothesis was confirmed after my analyzes: relations developed in the participating schools convert these spaces in exchange and relationships sites beyond curricular knowledge, and promote learning that make these subjects promoters of their actions and learning-processes and builders of their life projects. Teachers and the management team are committed and enthusiastic about the work done. PEI offers pedagogical support in continuing education times with the general and area Professors coordinators. This commitment is reinforced and taken by these professionals when they recognize the students´ behavior transformation who become more aware of their role as students and proactive regarding their training, welcoming and integrating new colleagues to the program / Dans cette recherche, j´ai voulu savoir ce que pensent les sujets qui transitent dans l´école (élèves, enseignants, coordinateurs, gestionnaires et autres) sur le Programme Enseignement Intégral – PEI, duquel ils participent; quels apprentissages personnels et relations ils établisent dans l’école et quelles nouvelles significations sont développés par ces sujets à propos des espaces et des temps scolaires. Je suis parti de l’hypothèse que les relations devenues potentielles par le PEI pourraient être converties (ou étaient en train d´être converties) en apprentissages qui mettent les enseignants, les élèves et les directeurs comme protagonistes de leur action et de leurs projets de vie. La thèse soutenue a été la suivante : si les conditions matérielles et immatérielles offertes par l’école seraient suivies par une construction effective d’une proposition pédagogique par tous les sujets, l’école d’Enseignement Intégral pourra se convertir dans un espace dans lequel tous les personnes pourront apprendre, non seulement des contenus curriculaires, mais aussi apprendre à établir des relations et à créer des nouvelles significations sur l’espace scolaire. J'ai fait une recherche qualitative, avec des observations et des interviews, dans deux écoles publiques: un collège et un lycée. Des interviews ont participé les élèves, les enseignants, les coordinateurs géneraux et de domaine, les directeurs adjoints, les directeurs et une coordinatrice du Bureau d’Education de l´État de São Paulo. Les paroles des sujets ont été agroupées selon les similarités présentées, mettant en valeur celui de singulier et propre que les sujets ont manifesté dans leurs phrases et dans leurs comportements observés par moi même, donnant origine aux catégories suivantes : a) conditions matérielles et immatérielles pour l’implémentation du programme et b) Apprendre et réapprendre à interagir dans différents niveaux de hiérarchie et à travailler dans l’espace scolaire. Comme référence théorique j’ai utilisé les travaux de Teixeira (1959, 1962), Libâneo, Oliveira et Toschi (2012), Paro (1988a, 1988b, 2010, 2011), Cavaliere (2007), Imbernón (2010) et Dayrell (1996, 2012), entre d´autres auteurs, qui recherchent/ont recherché des relations au sein des écoles avec l´enseignement régulier et des écoles avec des programmes ou projets d’éducation intégral. Les analyses ont permis de confirmer l’hypothèse initiale de cette thèse: des relations développées dans les écoles participantes de cette recherche convertent ses espaces en lieu d’échanges et des relations que, au-delàs des connaissances curriculaires, promeuvent des apprentissages que font que ces sujets deviennent protagonistes de leurs actions et de leurs apprentissages et aussi constructeurs de leurs projets de vies. Les enseignants et l´équipe de gestion sont engagés et enthousiastes avec le travail développé. Le PEI offre soutien pédagogique dans les moments de formation continue avec le professeur coordinateur général et avec le professeur coordinateur de domaine. Cet engagement est renforcé et assumé par ces professionnels quand ils reconnaissent la transformation dans le comportement des élèves, que deviennent plus conscients de leurs rôles en tant qu'étudiants et proactive en ce qui concerne leur formation et les soins avec les personnes que arrivent à l'école, en accueillant et intégrant les nouveaux collègues au programme / Nesta pesquisa, desejei saber: o que pensam os sujeitos que transitam na escola (discentes, docentes, coordenadores, gestores e outros funcionários) sobre o Programa Ensino Integral (PEI), do qual participam; que aprendizagens pessoais e relacionamentos estabelecem na escola; e quais ressignificações são desenvolvidas por esses sujeitos, quanto aos espaços e os tempos escolares. Parti da hipótese de que as relações potencializadas pelo PEI poderiam converter-se, ou estariam convertendo-se, em aprendizagens que colocam docentes, discentes e gestores como protagonistas de sua ação e de seus projetos de vida. A tese defendida foi a de que, se as condições materiais e imateriais oferecidas pela escola forem seguidas de uma construção efetiva de uma proposta pedagógica, por todos os sujeitos, a escola de Ensino Integral poderá converter-se em um espaço no qual todos poderão aprender, não só conteúdos curriculares, mas também a relacionar-se e a ressignificar o espaço escolar. Procedi a uma pesquisa qualitativa, com observações e entrevistas, em duas escolas públicas, uma de Ensino Fundamental – Anos Finais e outra de Ensino Médio. Participaram das entrevistas discentes, docentes, coordenadores gerais e de área, vice-diretores, diretores e uma coordenadora da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de São Paulo. As falas dos sujeitos foram agrupadas de acordo com as similaridades que apresentaram, destacando-se aquilo de singular e próprio que esses sujeitos manifestaram em suas falas e em seu comportamento observado por mim, dando origem às seguintes categorias: a) Condições materiais e imateriais para a implementação do programa e b) Aprender e reaprender a interagir em diferentes níveis e a trabalhar no espaço escolar. Utilizei como referencial teórico os trabalhos de Teixeira (1959, 1962), Libâneo, Oliveira e Toschi (2012), Paro (1988a, 1988b, 2010, 2011), Cavaliere (2007), Imbernón (2010) e Dayrell (1996, 2012) – que pesquisam/pesquisaram as relações dentro de escolas com ensino regular e de escolas com programas ou projetos de educação integral –, dentre outros autores. As análises permitiram-me confirmar a hipótese inicial desta tese: que as relações desenvolvidas nas escolas participantes desta pesquisa convertem esses espaços em locais de trocas e de relações que, para além de conhecimentos curriculares, promovem aprendizagens que tornam esses sujeitos protagonistas de suas ações e de suas aprendizagens e construtores de seus projetos de vida. Os docentes e a equipe gestora são comprometidos e entusiasmados com o trabalho desenvolvido. O PEI oferece suporte pedagógico nos momentos de formação continuada com o professor coordenador geral e com o professor coordenador de área. Esse comprometimento é reforçado e assumido por esses profissionais quando reconhecem a transformação no comportamento dos discentes, que se tornam mais cônscios de seu papel como alunos e proativos em relação à sua formação e ao cuidado com aqueles que chegam à escola, acolhendo e integrando os novos colegas ao programa

Submitted by Cássia Santos (cassia.bcufg@gmail.com) on 2015-02-06T09:42:41Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maria de Fatima Rodrigues Povoa - 2013.pdf: 2769021 bytes, checksum: b803bfc08dcaca27818c6329a572c846 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2015-02-19T11:55:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maria de Fatima Rodrigues Povoa - 2013.pdf: 2769021 bytes, checksum: b803bfc08dcaca27818c6329a572c846 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-02-19T11:55:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maria de Fatima Rodrigues Povoa - 2013.pdf: 2769021 bytes, checksum: b803bfc08dcaca27818c6329a572c846 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-12-02 / Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa - FUNAPE / This research aims understanding the conception of science teachers, who work in the metropolitan area of Goiânia on the program Full Time State School (EETI) and their implications for teaching and learning in this field. To understand the program, the object of study, we conducted a literary survey in books, theses, articles and dissertations on Full Time Education and Full Time school published in the last ten years: Paro (1988; 2008), Nóvoa (1999), Coelho (2002), Cavaliere (2002; 2007; 2009), Cachapuz et al (2005; 2006; 2008), Gadotti (2009), Guará (2006; 2009), Maurício (2001; 2009), Santos (2009), Silva (2011), Valadares (2011) e Ramos (2012). In light of this framework we reviewed documents that guide the implementation of the program and interviews with twelve science teachers. The research approach is qualitative (Bogdan; Biklen, 1994, Ludke; André, 2008). The systematization and analysis of data were based on Bardin (2009). The results indicate that the interviewed teachers conceives the State Program of School Full Time as a proposal with a strong focus on Full Time School welfare as a proposal with as strong focus on welfare, intended to protect, to keep the child, in addition to meeting the needs of parents who need to parents who need to work outside. On the influence of the Science program on the teaching and learning found teachers do not differentiate their work in the ETI that performed in schools part time. Integrated planning is a shortcoming because teachers plan their classes in isolation. The lack of school´ infrastructure for the operation of the program is sharp limiting factor in the speech of the majority of the teachers interviewed. / A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo geral desvelar a concepção dos professores de Ciências Naturais inseridos na rede Estadual, região Metropolitana de Goiânia, sobre o Projeto de Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral (EETI) e suas implicações no ensinoaprendizagem desta área de conhecimento. Para compreender o objeto deste estudo realizamos um levantamento bibliográfico em livros, artigos, teses e dissertações sobre Educação Integral e Escola de Tempo Integral publicados nos últimos dez anos: Paro (1988; 2008), Nóvoa (1999), Coelho (2002), Cavaliere (2002; 2007; 2009), Cachapuz et al (2005; 2006; 2008), Gadotti (2009), Guará (2006; 2009), Maurício (2001; 2009), Santos (2009), Silva (2011), Valadares (2011) e Ramos (2012). À luz desse referencial analisamos documentos que direcionaram a implantação do projeto e realizamos entrevistas com 12 (doze) professores de Ciências que trabalham na EETI. A metodologia da pesquisa é qualitativa (Bogdan; Biklen,1994, Ludke; André, 2008). A sistematização e a análise dos dados foram fundamentadas em Bardin (2009). Os resultados encontrados indicam que os professores entrevistados concebem a Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral como uma proposta com forte enfoque assistencialista, destinada a proteger e guardar a criança, além de atender às necessidades de pais que precisam trabalhar fora de casa. Sobre a influência do projeto no que se refere ao ensino-aprendizagem de Ciências, constatamos que os professores não diferenciam o seu trabalho na ETI daquele realizado em escolas de regime parcial. O planejamento integrado constitui uma lacuna, pois os professores planejam suas aulas de forma isolada. A falta de infraestrutura das escolas para o funcionamento do projeto constitui fator acentuado de limitação, segundo o discurso dos professores entrevistados.

Abstrakt Titel: SUHF-modellen Nivå: C-uppsats i ämnet företagsekonomi Författare: Ann-Sofie Magnusson Handledare: Jan Svanberg Datum: 2013 – juni Syfte: Syftet med studien är att utforska hur SUHF-modellen är uppbyggd och om övergången till SUHF-modellen har lett till att forskningsfinansiärernas förtroende för lärosätenas redovisning av indirekta kostnader har förbättrats. Metod: I studien har en hermeneutisk kvalitativ metod med förstående epistemologi använts. Metoden innehöll en induktiv empirisk prövning av problemformuleringen. Den induktiva empiriska undersökningen bestod av semi-strukturerade intervjuer med fyra lärosäten och fyra forskningsfinansiärer. Resultat och slutsats: Studien visar att SUHF-modellen inte är tillräckligt tydlig när det gäller gränsdragningen mellan vilka kostnader som är direkta respektive indirekta. Kommunikationen och samarbetet mellan parterna har ökat. Lärosätena upplever att förtroendet har ökat hos finansiärerna samtidigt som forskningsfinansiärernas upplevelse är olika, allt från minskat förtroende till ökat förtroende. Förslag till fortsatt forskning: Undersöka ytterligare forskningsfinansiärer och lärosäten för att kunna säkerställa att resultaten från denna studie är korrekta samt undersöka orsaken till varför förtroendet är oförändrat och dessutom har minskat hos forskningsfinansiärer efter införandet av SUHF-modellen. Nyckelord: SUHF-modell, full kostnadstäckning, indirekta kostnader, förtroende, engagemang, kommunikation, samarbete / Abstract Title: SUHF model Level: Final assignment for Bachelor Degree in Business Administration Author: Ann-Sofie Magnusson Supervisor: Jan Svanberg Date: 2013 - June Aim: The purpose of this study is to explore how the SUHF model is built and if the transition to the SUHF model has led to improvement of research funder’s confidence in the institutions´ accounting of indirect costs. Method: The study has been carried out with a qualitative hermeneutic approach with understanding epistemology. The method included an inductive empirical test of the problem formulation. The inductive empirical study consisted of semi-structured interviews with four universities and four research funders. Result and Conclusions: The study shows that the SUHF model is not sufficiently clear about the distinction between the costs that are direct and indirect. Communication and cooperation between the parties has increased. The universities feel that their confidence has improved among financiers while the research funders' experience is different, ranging from loss of confidence to increased confidence. Suggestions for future research: Investigate additional research funders and universities in order to ensure that the results from this study are reliable and investigate the reasons why the confidence is unchanged and also has reduced with research funders after the introduction of the SUHF model. Key words: SUHF model, full costs recovery, indirect costs, trust, commitment, communication, cooperation

Phase-redistribution and full-phase separation data were generated for two-phase (air-water) flow splitting at an equal-sided impacting tee junction with a horizontal inlet and inclined outlets. The flow loop incorporated a tee junction machined in an acrylic block with the three sided having an equal diameter of 13.5 ± 0.1 mm I.D. Both sets of experiments were conducted at a nominal pressure (Ps) of 200 kPa (abs) and near-ambient temperature (Ts). The operating conditions for the phase-redistribution experiments were as follows: inlet superficial liquid velocities (JL1) ranging from 0.01 to 0.18 m/s, inlet qualities (x1) ranging from 0.1 to 0.9, mass split ratios (W3/W1) from 0 to 1.0, and outlet inclination angles ranging from horizontal to vertical. These inlet conditions corresponded to inlet flow regimes of stratified, wavy, and annular. Phase-redistribution data revealed that the redistribution of phases depended on the inlet conditions, the mass split ratio at the junction, and the inclination angle of the outlets. The magnitude of the inclination effect was dependent on the inlet flow regime. The phase redistribution in stratified flow was very sensitive to the outlet angle and full separation could be achieved at angles as low as 0.7°. Wavy flow was less sensitive to the outlet angle and annular flow was even less sensitive to the outlet angle. The capability of a single impacting tee junction to perform as a full phase separator has been examined. Experimental data were obtained for the limiting inlet conditions under which full separation was attainable at various outlet inclinations (θ) of 2.5°, 7.5°, 15°, 30°, 60°, 75°, and 90°. Full separation data have shown that a single impacting tee junction can perform as a full-phase separator for some inlet conditions. Flow phenomena near the limiting conditions were observed and a simple correlation based on the similarity between these flow phenomena and the phenomenon of liquid entrainment in small upward branches was developed. This correlation was capable of accurate prediction of the data in terms of magnitude and trend.

Phase-redistribution and full-phase separation data were generated for two-phase (air-water) flow splitting at an equal-sided impacting tee junction with a horizontal inlet and inclined outlets. The flow loop incorporated a tee junction machined in an acrylic block with the three sided having an equal diameter of 13.5 ± 0.1 mm I.D. Both sets of experiments were conducted at a nominal pressure (Ps) of 200 kPa (abs) and near-ambient temperature (Ts). The operating conditions for the phase-redistribution experiments were as follows: inlet superficial liquid velocities (JL1) ranging from 0.01 to 0.18 m/s, inlet qualities (x1) ranging from 0.1 to 0.9, mass split ratios (W3/W1) from 0 to 1.0, and outlet inclination angles ranging from horizontal to vertical. These inlet conditions corresponded to inlet flow regimes of stratified, wavy, and annular. Phase-redistribution data revealed that the redistribution of phases depended on the inlet conditions, the mass split ratio at the junction, and the inclination angle of the outlets. The magnitude of the inclination effect was dependent on the inlet flow regime. The phase redistribution in stratified flow was very sensitive to the outlet angle and full separation could be achieved at angles as low as 0.7°. Wavy flow was less sensitive to the outlet angle and annular flow was even less sensitive to the outlet angle. The capability of a single impacting tee junction to perform as a full phase separator has been examined. Experimental data were obtained for the limiting inlet conditions under which full separation was attainable at various outlet inclinations (θ) of 2.5°, 7.5°, 15°, 30°, 60°, 75°, and 90°. Full separation data have shown that a single impacting tee junction can perform as a full-phase separator for some inlet conditions. Flow phenomena near the limiting conditions were observed and a simple correlation based on the similarity between these flow phenomena and the phenomenon of liquid entrainment in small upward branches was developed. This correlation was capable of accurate prediction of the data in terms of magnitude and trend.

Submitted by Noeme Timbo (noeme.timbo@metodista.br) on 2017-09-11T19:47:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Denise de Almeida Ostler.pdf: 3485406 bytes, checksum: dd57eff51b1bb1816d6de413d38c32fc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-11T19:47:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Denise de Almeida Ostler.pdf: 3485406 bytes, checksum: dd57eff51b1bb1816d6de413d38c32fc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-04 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This study aimed at investigating the impact occurred during the process of introducing and implementing a Full-Time Education Programme, and its developments, observed in teachers’ and students’ practice, as well as verifying students’ performance levels in the teaching-learning process from special education. The investigation was carried out in two schools at the Baixada Santista, in São Paulo, Brazil, during the period comprised between 2014/2015. Both schools operated in a regular part-time regime, but one of them started to operate under a full-time regime as from 2015. The theoretical reference used was based on contributions from authors from inclusive education, including public policies, its applicability and the process of teacher training. They are: Mazzotta (2005); Jannuzzi (2012); Lopes, Fabris (2013); Mantoan (2006, 2009); Stainback, Stainback (1999, 2008), amongst others. The reference for Full-Time Education, include authors such as: Teixeira (1994); Costa et al.(2008); Paro (2001) , amongst others. Research started with bibliographical research and document analysis, taking into consideration national and international legal documents (including legal texts on inclusive and full-time education), as well as propositions from São Paulo State Secretary of Education. It was enhanced through a qualitative approach field research. Based on the analysis of the data collected, teachers, pedagogical coordinators and school managers were interviewed and their narratives were collected. The results emerged from the categories identified in the analysis. Significant impact on the students from special education was observed in the implementation of the new programme. This involved offering specialized assistance to impaired students after or before school hours, extended periods of permanence of both teachers and student and a series of conflicts generated in teachers’ managers’ and community’s routines, which brought severe repercussions at structural, pedagogical and managerial levels. Effectiveness aspects are highlighted, as well as non-effectiveness aspects, in the process of teaching and learning, with implications in the development of special education students’ competencies, access, permanence and terminality, which are essential elements for a quality basic education programme, guaranteed by law, by right. / Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar o impacto ocorrido no processo de implementação e implantação do Programa Ensino Integral e os desdobramentos nas práticas educativas dos professores, bem como verificar o nível de desempenho do processo ensino-aprendizagem dos alunos da educação especial. A investigação foi realizada em duas escolas da Baixada Santista, no período de 2014/2015, ambas de regime regular de ensino, passando uma delas em 2015, a funcionar em regime integral. O referencial teórico contou com contribuições de autores da educação inclusiva, incluindo as políticas públicas, sua aplicabilidade e o processo de formação docente. São eles: Mazzotta (2005); Jannuzzi (2012); Lopes, Fabris (2013); Mantoan (2006,2009); Stainback; Stainback (1999,2008), entre outros. Sobre o ensino integral recorreu-se a autores como: Teixeira (1994), Costa et al. (2008), Paro (2001), entre outros. Iniciou-se pela pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental, considerando documentos legais internacionais e nacionais (incluindo a legislação da educação inclusiva e integral), assim como, as proposições da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de São Paulo. Complementou-se com a pesquisa de campo, de abordagem qualitativa. Com base na análise do conteúdo foram coletadas narrativas de professores, do coordenador pedagógico e dos gestores das escolas investigadas, por meio de questionários e entrevistas; os resultados configuraram-se a partir das categorias de análise.Constatou-se impacto significativo mediante a implantação do novo programa referente ao atendimento especializado para o aluno com deficiência no contraturno, assim como, em relação ao aumento nas horas de permanência na escola, além dos conflitos gerados no cotidiano escolar para professores, gestores e comunidade, com contundente repercussão nas dimensões pedagógicas, estruturais e de gestão. Destacaram-se aspectos de efetividade, assim como, de não efetividade do processo ensino-aprendizagem, com implicações no desenvolvimento de competências, acesso, permanência e terminalidade dos alunos da educação especial, quesitos fundamentais de uma educação básica de qualidade, garantida por lei como direito.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This Master s Dissertation is proposes the development of a charge management system of a bank of 16 lead-acid batteries with 7Ah load capacity, commonly used in Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS). This system aims to ensure that these batteries reach a full charge status faster than the conventional way. To this, it was chosen to make the modification of the pulsed current charging method, in order to reduce problems, such as elevation of bus voltage to return the energy to it, or dissipation of that energy in a resistance, resulting in lower system efficiency, inherent in the method taken as a basis when the battery power withdrawal interval occurs. For the development of the suggested charging system the static converter Full-Bridge Isolated with modulation Phase Shift was chosen. To implement the digital control as well as its practical development in the same laboratory the simplified modeling of this converter was made. The results of simulation and experimental to validate the method are presented. / Esta dissertação de mestrado tem como proposta o desenvolvimento de um sistema de gerenciamento de carga de um banco de 16 baterias de chumbo ácido, com capacidade de carga de 7Ah, comumente utilizado em Fontes Ininterruptas de Energia (UPS). Este sistema visa garantir que estas baterias cheguem a um estado de carga completo e de forma mais rápida que a convencional. Para isto, foi escolhido fazer a modificação do método de carga de corrente pulsada, com o objetivo de reduzir problemas inerentes do método tomado como base, quando ocorre o intervalo de retirada de energia da bateria, tais como: elevação da tensão do barramento ao retornar a energia para ele, ou, dissipar esta energia em uma resistência, o que acarreta em baixa eficiência do sistema. Para o desenvolvimento do sistema de carga sugerido foi escolhido o conversor estático Full-Bridge Isolado com modulação Phase Shift. Foi feita a modelagem simplificada deste conversor, para a implementação do controle digital, assim como o desenvolvimento prático do mesmo em laboratório. São apresentados os resultados de simulação e experimentais para validar o método.

Submitted by Cláudia Bueno (claudiamoura18@gmail.com) on 2016-05-18T20:59:46Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Helen Betane Ferreira Pereira - 2016.pdf: 2270286 bytes, checksum: ee5a1f360ab1880f801fd1824ee80b0a (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-05-19T13:37:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Helen Betane Ferreira Pereira - 2016.pdf: 2270286 bytes, checksum: ee5a1f360ab1880f801fd1824ee80b0a (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-19T13:37:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Helen Betane Ferreira Pereira - 2016.pdf: 2270286 bytes, checksum: ee5a1f360ab1880f801fd1824ee80b0a (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-26 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq / Having acted as a civil servant in Goiânia's municipal school network for the past fifteen years, I have had the opportunity of being a teaching staff member in several schools, an experience which has taught me considerably. However, it was only in 2010 that I joined the staff of a full-time school. The challenges imposed by this new reality motivated me to such an extent that I chose full-time education as the object of study for this thesis. Teaching and administrative staff members from two schools, as well as a representative from the Municipal Education Department (SME), were selected as research participants. The aim consisted in identifying cultural meanings conveyed through the discourses (“languacultures”) of the members of these discourse communities regarding the theme of full-time education. In addition to participants' discourses, I focused on official governmental discourses published by Brazil's Ministry of Education (MEC) in order to shed light on the way the government, at federal and municipal levels, regards full-time education and its establishment in public schools across the country. The inclusion of such documents serves as a counterpoint to the present analysis, for it promotes greater clarity concerning what Brazilian educational laws state and what is being effectively carried out in the schools under analysis. The theoretical framework used for data discussion includes principles underlying full-time education and ethnography, as well as premises from French discourse analysis (DA) and critical discourse analysis (CDA). Data analysis showed that participants from the schools in question experience and view full-time education very differently from the SME representative. The dialogue between schools and the regulating department is scarce, filled with obstacles and negative images on how to conduct the process of establishing, maintaining, and assessing the performance of full-time schools in Goiânia. / Na condição de integrante do quadro de servidores da Rede Municipal de Ensino (RME) de Goiânia há quinze anos, tive a oportunidade de compor o corpo docente de várias instituições de ensino, com as quais muito aprendi. Entretanto, somente em 2010 passei a fazer parte de uma escola de tempo integral. Os desafios impostos por essa nova realidade motivaram-me a eleger a educação integral em tempo integral como objeto de estudo desta tese. Para tanto, foram selecionados membros do corpo docente e administrativo de duas unidades de ensino e um representante da Secretaria Municipal de Educação (SME) como participantes da pesquisa. O objetivo consistiu em identificar os significados culturais transmitidos através dos discursos (languacultures) dos integrantes dessas comunidades discursivas acerca do tema da educação (em tempo) integral. Além dos discursos dos participantes, recorri também aos discursos oficiais, publicados com o aval do Ministério da Educação (MEC), a fim de conhecer a posição do governo federal e do município de Goiânia acerca da educação integral e da implantação do tempo integral nas escolas públicas do país. A inclusão de tais documentos serve de contraponto de análise, na medida em que possibilita uma clareza maior a respeito do que preconizam as leis que regulamentam a educação no Brasil e do que está sendo efetivamente realizado nas instituições educacionais que são foco deste estudo. O arcabouço teórico utilizado para a discussão dos dados gerados constituiu-se dos princípios que fundamentam a educação integral em tempo integral e a etnografia, bem como de alguns dos pressupostos da análise do discurso (AD) de linha francesa e da análise crítica do discurso (ACD). A análise dos dados demonstrou que os membros das escolas pesquisadas vivenciam e concebem a educação em tempo integral de maneira diferente da apresentada pelo representante da SME. O diálogo entre as unidades de ensino e o órgão que as regula é escasso, cheio de percalços e imagens negativas acerca da condução do processo de implantação, manutenção e desempenho das escolas de tempo integral em Goiânia.

Submitted by Franciele Moreira (francielemoreyra@gmail.com) on 2017-10-31T15:08:25Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Milene do Amaral Ferreira Vicente - 2017.pdf: 2797124 bytes, checksum: 7b86400af1f1ceeba1264e01fcec2dda (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-11-06T09:40:45Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Milene do Amaral Ferreira Vicente - 2017.pdf: 2797124 bytes, checksum: 7b86400af1f1ceeba1264e01fcec2dda (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-06T09:40:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Milene do Amaral Ferreira Vicente - 2017.pdf: 2797124 bytes, checksum: 7b86400af1f1ceeba1264e01fcec2dda (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-08-31 / In 2015, the Municipal Department of Education changed the organization of the Municipal Full-time Schools from Goiânia, restructuring both form and content of the teaching work. Teachers start to do their full time work, in only one institution and with specific conditions. In this context, this research sought to understand the different meanings of the teaching work in this concrete reality. The chosen path for this apprehension was through data collection in field research; bibliographical review on the historicity of education and the full-time schools in Brazil and in the public education of Goiânia; appropriation of the contemporary movements of reorganization of the teaching work with a view to the productive restructuring of the capital and documentary analysis of the Municipal Office of Goiânia referring to the orientations and legal determinations in the pedagogical and organizational scope. The data analysis was developed by systematizing the data through Centers of Significance (AGUIAR, 2009; AGUIAR and OZZELA, 2006; 2013), which allowed us to understand that full-time teaching in an institution with full-time attendance reveals that the change of the activity of the teachers in their content and form implies in the formulation of discourses that point to integral and procedural relations of teaching and learning. Contradictory, the current condition of teaching work, on one hand, was described as propitious for the accomplishment of humanizing activities of teachers; on the other hand, revealed the imbalance between working time and nonworking time, typical of capitalist sociability, that hinder omnilateral ways of being and living. / No ano de 2015 a Secretaria Municipal de Educação de Goiânia alterou a organização das Escolas Municipais de Tempo Integral, reestruturando tanto a forma quanto o conteúdo do trabalho docente. O professor passou a desempenhar seu trabalho em tempo integral, em apenas uma instituição e com condições específicas. Nesse contexto, esta pesquisa buscou compreender os significados e sentidos do trabalho docente nessa realidade concreta. O caminho escolhido para essa apreensão se deu por meio de coleta de dados em pesquisa de campo; revisão bibliográfica acerca da historicidade da educação e da escola de tempo integral no Brasil e na rede pública municipal de educação de Goiânia; apropriação dos movimentos contemporâneos de reordenamento do trabalho docente com vistas a reestruturação produtiva do capital e análise documental da Secretaria Municipal de Goiânia referentes as orientações e determinações legais no âmbito pedagógico e organizacional. A análise de dados se deu com a sistematização de Núcleos de Significação (AGUIAR, 2009; AGUIAR e OZZELA, 2006; 2013), o que permitiu apreender que o trabalho docente em tempo integral, em uma instituição com atendimento em tempo integral, revela que a alteração da atividade dos docentes em seu conteúdo e forma implicam na formulação de discursos que apontam para relações integrais e processuais de ensino e de aprendizagem. Contraditoriamente, a atual condição de trabalho docente, por um lado, foi descrita como propícia para a realização de atividades humanizadoras dos docentes; por outro, revelou o desequilíbrio entre o tempo de trabalho e o de não trabalho, próprio da sociabilidade capitalista, que dificultam modos de ser e viver omnilaterais.