The thesis aims to provide a comprehensive survey of history and activities of ladies´ society called Ludmila. This society left its mark on the history of the city by its charitable activities, which aided the poor school children, and by establishing and funding schools for girls and a boarding school for girls in České Budějovice. The thesis is divided into six chapters. The first two chapters generally outline the social, cultural and political milieu in České Budějovice, the legislation and ladies´societies in the Czech lands in the period 1850-1950. The third chapter deals with formation of the society Ludmila and its statutes. The fourth chapter presents an analysis of its structure and biographies of its members, including a short profile of Jana Zátková, the chairman of this ladies´society. The fifth chapter treats the activities of the ladies´ society and the closing part of the thesis describes the imposed dissolution, which put an end to beneficial activities of ladies´ society called Ludmila in 1950.

<p>During several years we have been able to follow the victories and disappointments of Ludmila Engqvist through the scrutinising eye of the media. This essay will deal with how media’s picture perception of Ludmila Engqvist has changed by analysing articles from the Swedish newspapers Aftonbladet and Expressen from 1996 to 2001. Why and how the media’s picture has changed will be analysed through the perspectives of Ludmila Engqvist being an elite athlete, immigrant and woman. </p><p>My opinion is that the majority of the articles have dealt mainly with Ludmila Engqvists private life. Ludmila is the Russian that became a Swede by help of other Swedes. In return she was supposed to produce medals from major championships, and she did. Once Ludmila Engqvist reached the status of being a Swedish sports star the news is spiced with all kinds of stories involving Ludmila. The media creates a Heroin and Ludmila, Johan Engqvist and the media themselves makes a large profit from the publicity.</p><p>Her life is described as a fairy tale. The value judgements are strong and the articles about Ludmila are charged with excitment and drama. The kiss of death is when Ludmila Engqvist in 2001 changes career from hurdles to bobsleigh and admits doping in connection with a competition in Norway. Sports and media function in a complex relationship, much due to the commercial interests inside sports. This relationship is also very evident between the sport journalists and the athletes. Media’s power is growing and sport is conforming to its ideals. The power to create and kill off a sports star is in the hands of media – and that is exactly what happened to Ludmila Engqvist.</p>

Den här uppsatsens syfte har varit att undersöka hur tre framgångsrika idrottare: brottaren Tomas Johansson, friidrottaren Ludmila Engquist samt friidrottaren Marion Jones, som alla tre dopade sig under sin aktiva karriär, beskrevs i dagstidningarna Aftonbladet och Dagens Nyheter dels då de stod på toppen av sin karriär och dels tiden efter de avslöjades som dopade. Skillnader och likheter i rapporteringen om dessa idrottare har analyserats utifrån perspektiven etnicitet, nationalitet och kön samt om de undersökta texterna bidrar till ett skapande av ett ”vi” och ett ”dom andra”. Den teoretiska utgångspunkten för undersökningen är att olika stereotyper tar sig form i texter och att det finns och används etniska, nationella och könsliga stereotyper för att beskriva idrottare samt att dessa attribut som tillskrivs idrottarna är olika viktiga beroende på situation. Metoden som har använts är en kvalitativ textanalys där ett urval av artiklar från Aftonbladet och Dagens Nyheter har analyserats. Resultatet visar att alla idrottarna blev hyllade när de vann och efter de hade avslöjats som dopade blev de alla fördömda. Deras etnicitet, nationalitet och kön kommer fram i de journalistiska texterna både när de var hyllade och fördömda men används på olika sätt och har olika betydelse beroende på tidpunkt. Den individuella bakgrunden kan vid vinsten lyftas fram som något starkt och positivt för att vid dopningsavslöjandet bli förklaringen till varför denne dopat sig. Materialet visar också att de två kvinnliga idrottarna som är med i undersökningen blir inplacerade i stereotypen om kvinnan som den styrda och mannen som den styrande. Det visas också exempel på att journalisterna i det undersökta materialet aktivt skapar ett ”vi” och ett ”dom andra”. För att beskriva det egna benämner journalisterna de andra.

Title: Pelvic floor dysfunctions Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to determine the effect of physiotherapy based on the methodology of Ludmila Mojzisova on patients that were showing pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms. The objective is to take the clinical picture of the patients and compare it to the typical findings of Mojzisova. Also to determine which one of the clinical history events had most likely the biggest impact on the development of the dysfunction. Methodology: For the assessment of the effectiveness of the therapy on the patient, I used the pain scale called visual analogic scale (VAS), that was recorded at the beginning and at the end of the therapy. For the comparison of the clinical picture, I used the aspection while focusing on the divergence from the posture and assessment of spasms and blockades according to Mojzisova. This was completed with a test of stretching maneuvers and deep and superficial sensation. In order to determine the root cause of the problem of each patient, I used their clinical history. Findings: This diploma thesis confirmed the benefit of the Mojzisova method therapy in lowering the pain levels and improving the functional state of probands. This was further confirmed by the clinical picture of the study subjects. The most probable root cause of the...

v anglickém jazyce Abstrakt This thesis describes life and work of Ludmila Jiřincová. She was a czech illustrator, painter, graphic and pedagogue. Thesis includes description of her illustration of czech poetry of the 19th and 20th century, especially illustration of poems written by Karel Hynek Mácha, Karel Jaromír Erben and Jaroslav Seifert. Thesis contains three main parts. The first part describes cultural-historical background of Ludmila Jiřincová's life, which was almost the whole 20th century. The second part of the thesis includes work of Ludmila Jiřincová in the area of czech poetry of 19th and 20th century. There are mentioned illustrations made by Ludmila Jiřincová to poems of Karel Hynek Mácha, Karel Jaromír Erben and Jaroslav Seifert. The third part presents her position in the area of czech art in the second half of the 20th century. There are also described expositions of Ludmila Jiřincová. Keywords Ludmila Jiřincová, illustration, graphic, art, poetry, poems, books.

During several years we have been able to follow the victories and disappointments of Ludmila Engqvist through the scrutinising eye of the media. This essay will deal with how media’s picture perception of Ludmila Engqvist has changed by analysing articles from the Swedish newspapers Aftonbladet and Expressen from 1996 to 2001. Why and how the media’s picture has changed will be analysed through the perspectives of Ludmila Engqvist being an elite athlete, immigrant and woman. My opinion is that the majority of the articles have dealt mainly with Ludmila Engqvists private life. Ludmila is the Russian that became a Swede by help of other Swedes. In return she was supposed to produce medals from major championships, and she did. Once Ludmila Engqvist reached the status of being a Swedish sports star the news is spiced with all kinds of stories involving Ludmila. The media creates a Heroin and Ludmila, Johan Engqvist and the media themselves makes a large profit from the publicity. Her life is described as a fairy tale. The value judgements are strong and the articles about Ludmila are charged with excitment and drama. The kiss of death is when Ludmila Engqvist in 2001 changes career from hurdles to bobsleigh and admits doping in connection with a competition in Norway. Sports and media function in a complex relationship, much due to the commercial interests inside sports. This relationship is also very evident between the sport journalists and the athletes. Media’s power is growing and sport is conforming to its ideals. The power to create and kill off a sports star is in the hands of media – and that is exactly what happened to Ludmila Engqvist.

4 Abstract This thesis is devoted to Ludmilla of Bohemia, the daughter of Frederick, Duke of Bohemia and his wife Elizabeth of Hungary, Duchess of Bohemia. In the first part of this thesis history of the Bogen dynasty and the beginning of the House of Wittelsbach are described. The main part of this thesis deals with the life of Ludmilla of Bohemia. Along with it brief biographies of both of her husbands, Albert III, Count of Bogen and Ludwig I, Duke of Bavaria member of Wittelsbach dynasty as well as the biographies of her four sons Berhtold, Luitpold and Albert of Bogen and Otto II, Duke of Bavaria are included. The last chapter of this thesis deals with Seligenthal monastery by the town of Landshut which Ludmilla founded in 1232. Key words: the Middle ages, Bavaria, Ludmilla of Bohemia, Counts of Bogen, House of Wittelsbach, Seligenthal monastery

Titel: När hjältar faller - En jämförande studie av Aftonbladets och Expressens skildring av idrottshjältarna Ludmila Engquist, Tiger Woods, Lance Armstrong och Oscar Pistorius. Författare: Marianne Andersson Publikationstyp: Uppsats Nivå: C Poäng: 15 hp Huvudområde: Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap Kursnamn: MKV 61-90 hp Programnamn: Informatörsprogrammet Antal sidor: 39 Handledare: Mats Hyvönen Ämne: Hur Aftonbladet och Expressen berättar om idrottshjältar som faller karriärmässigt. Frågeställning: Hur berättar de svenska kvällstidningarna Aftonbladet och Expressen för sina läsare när/att en idrottshjälte faller karriärmässigt? Teoretiska perspektiv: Tidningsartiklarna har analyserats från Michael Foucaults teorier med utgångspunkt från hans bok ”Diskursens ordning” samt utifrån begreppen representation och identifikation i medier. Tillvägagångssätt: Utifrån en dokumentanalys har de publicerade artiklarna studerats för att ta reda på hur tidningarna valt att berätta om de olika fallen. Med hjälp av en kvalitativ analysmetod studeras om medierna använder sig av någon slags dramaturgi när de skildrar händelserna samt om det finns ett mönster med vilka som får komma till tals. Slutsats: Analysen visar att sättet som tidningarna rapporterar på om de fyra händelserna följer en bestämd dramaturgisk och kronologisk ordning. I samtliga fall kommer samma typer av människor till tals och de bilder som publicerar skildrar liknade motiv oavsett idrott eller fall.

The diploma thesis describes the development of St. Anne and St. Lawrence Dominican convents in The Old Town of Prague during early modern period (mainly in the 17th and the 18th centuries). Both the indoor life and contacts with outside world are included in the description. Only three topics of the above-mentioned specialization could be seamlessly elaborated due to fragmentary sources. The introduction and first three chapters constitute a summary of sources and literature. Furthermore, they chronologically depict the history of the Dominican order and the particular convents. The fourth chapter deals with the relationship between the nuns and their dependants in the municipality of Radlice. The system of servile taxes withdrawals and visitations of the monastic farms are emphasized. The chapter finally records a concrete discord between the convent and Barbora Wlaška in the 16th century. The fifth chapter focuses on baroque sermon that were held during ceremonies of admission aspirants among the other nuns. The preachments were analyzed in light of their contents and spiritual thoughts. The last chapter studies the performance of the archiepiscopal authority to the convents in the 18th century and the relationships between the Dominican nuns and aristocratic families or bourgeoisie in the...

Title: Methods of secondary prevention of the pelvic floor after childbirth Objectives: This is a theoretical work with a descriptive-analytical part. It includes an analysis of the literature from available sources, an analysis of active approaches in the secondary prevention of the pelvic floor and the creation exercise unit for further research. Methods: Literature analysis including processing of information from available sources. Results: Handbook of pelvic floor training with methodical descriptions. Keywords: Pelvic girdle, pregnancy, gynecological weaknesses after childbirth, incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, sexual dysfunction, pelvic floor examination, Arnold Kegel method, Ludmila Mojžíšová method, Alexander method, Feldenkrais method, Cantienica, exercise unit