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Desencanto e reencanto do ser humano em Goiânia: O Círculo Holístico Ágape. / Disenchantmentment and reenchantment of the human being in Goiânia: the Holístic Ágape Circle.Oliveira, Helyda Di 23 March 2003 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2003-03-23 / The context of the modern society is based on disenchantment and
reenchantment. Disenchantment, caused by the extreme rationality, promoter of the
secularization that controls the human being by the super valorization of the reason
of the science, hindering him of the transcendent and of the mystery that exists in his
life, favoring the disenchantment. Reenchantment emerged by the necessity of
remeaning the life, through the rethinking of the values related to the sacred,
propitiating a new meeting with the magic and the transcendent, promoter factors of
reenchantment. In the antecedent period to the secularization, the sacred was
searched and lived in religious rituals; nowadays, in the modern times, it is lsearched
in a diffuse way and not necessarily institutional. In the context of modernity, the
sacred is presented in the New Age Moviment that is characterized as a
phenomenon that corresponds the post-traditional religiosity with the notion of a
phenomenon that matches a new religious perception . The field of observation and
search occurred in Holistic AgapeCircle, in Goiânia. The purpose of this work is to
outline the both sides of a process that arises in modern life. If there is
disenchantment, is because, in some point inthe past, there was the enchantment. / O contexto da sociedade moderna é de desencanto e reencanto. Desencanto,
causado pela extrema racionalidade, promotora da secularização que domina o ser
humano através da super valorização da razão e da ciência, tolhendo-o do
transcendente e do mistério que há em sua vida, favorecendo o desencantamento.
Reencanto aflorado pela necessidade de ressignificar a vida, através do repensar
de valores relacionados ao sagrado, propiciando um reencontro com a magia e com
o transcendente, fatores promotores de reencanto. No período antecedente à
secularização, o sagrado era buscado e vivenciado em rituais religioso; agora, na
modernidade, ele é buscado de maneira difusa e não necessariamente institucional.
Na modernidade, o sagrado se apresenta no Movimento Nova Era caracterizado
como religiosidade pós-tradicional com a noção de um fenômeno que corresponde
a uma nova consciência religiosa . O campo de observação e pesquisa ocorreu no
Círculo Holístico Ágape, em Goiânia. O objetivo deste trabalho é esboçar os dois
lados de um processo que eclode na vida moderna. Se há desencanto, é porque
algum dia já houve o encanto.
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UMBANDA REENCANTAMENTO NA PÓS-MODERNIDADE? / Umbanda: reenchantment at postmodernity?Machado, Sandra Maria Chaves 20 March 2003 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2003-03-20 / The present work analyzes the thematic 'Umbanda' under the prism of the
possibility of reenchantment in the post-modern context. It has as goals:
highlight the main characteristics of the post-modernity; study the historicalcultural
characteristics of Umbanda and compare the present elements at
Centro Espírita Mensageiros da Caridade - CEMEC, in Goiânia and verify
influence of the post-modernity existence. So that, it approaches the
secularization and the post-modernity historically; after that it rises the
characteristics of the practice of Umbanda, as well as, the case of Centro
Espírita Mensageiros da Caridade and its position as reenchantment
alternative in the goianiense society. The researches point for a disenchant of
the followers and visitors, to the religion that they traditionally attended, as well
as a to discredit in the treatment of the modern sciences: the Medicine,
Psychiatry and Psychology. Even the work assistencial accomplished at
CEMEC, it is under the orientation of the spiritual guides. This way, it is
insured the axis of umbandística means: the phenomenon of the incorporation.
This study demonstrated that the people find answers to their needs and
longings, in a much more fully way than in their churches, according to their
own depositions. The center intends to propitiate a ' treatment' of the body, of
the mind, of the spirit and, even of the financial. That s because they represent
a model of integration, building an ideology of acceptance of the diversity that
facilitates the reaffirmation of the individual's identity in the community in their
lives and in the society as a whole. In consequence, the identity of the religion
is reaffirmed and rediscovered her of an enchantment for the people that
frequent it and they find in her answers to its longings and needs of happiness,
prosperity and peacefulness. It is a field opened as religious possibility of
reenchantment in the Brazilian society. / O presente trabalho analisa a temática Umbanda sob o prisma de
possibilidade de reencantamento no contexto pós-moderno. Tem como
objetivos: destacar as principais características da pós-modernidade; estudar
as características histórico-culturais da Umbanda e comparar os elementos
presentes no Centro Espírita Mensageiros da Caridade CEMEC, em
Goiânia e verificar se existe influência da pós-modernidade. Para tanto aborda
historicamente os processos de secularização, pós-modernidade; em seguida
levanta as características da prática da Umbanda, bem como, o caso do
Centro Espírita Mensageiros da Caridade e sua posição como alternativa de
reencantamento na sociedade goianiense. As pesquisas colocadas apontam
para um desencanto dos adeptos e freqüentadores, para com a religião que
tradicionalmente freqüentavam, bem como um desacreditar no tratamento das
ciências modernas: a Medicina, Psiquiatria e Psicologia. Até mesmo o serviço
assistencial realizado no CEMEC, está sob a orientação dos guias espirituais.
Desta maneira, fica assegurado o eixo de significação umbandística: o
fenômeno da incorporação. Este estudo demonstrou que as pessoas
encontram respostas às suas necessidades e anseios, de uma forma bem
mais completa que em suas igrejas, segundo os próprios depoimentos. O
centro intenciona propiciar um tratamento do corpo, da mente, do espírito e,
até mesmo do financeiro. Isso porque representam um modelo integrativo,
construindo uma ideologia de aceitação da diversidade que possibilite
(re)afirmação da identidade do indivíduo na comunidade em que vive e na
sociedade como um todo. Em conseqüência, é reafirmada a identidade da
religião e a redescoberta de um encantamento para as pessoas que a
freqüentam e encontram nela respostas aos seus anseios e necessidades de
felicidade, prosperidade e tranqüilidade. É um campo aberto como
possibilidade religiosa de reencantamento na sociedade brasileira.
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Ludic Landscapes: Liberating Landscape Architecture through the Brilliance of CarnivalBrown, Kaili Brie 10 September 2009 (has links)
In the age of an overworked society, struggling to emotionally connect, play is essential. Ludic Landscapes, explores the reenchantment of undervalued landscapes, in particular the industrial site of the Canadian Pacific Railway yards in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. If carnivals are landscapes devoted to play, as rail yards are landscapes devoted to work and industry, what happens when play is brought into a landscape of work?
This practicum examines how ludic activities can be integrated into a landscape previously devoted to work - resulting in a reenchantment of an industrial landscape. The term reenchantment implies a positive change in perspective, an emergence of magic, toward something formerly disregarded. The explorations of undervalued and overlooked landscapes within the urban environment begin to unearth a curious history. Many carnival rides of the past germinate from technology developed for work, industry and progress. When the carnival is liberated of its artifice, its heart is shown to be machine technology utilized for work. It is possible to put these amusement rides through one more evolution, to make them not only fun, but also functional. The marriage of work and play results in remediating and reenchanting the landscape through ludic activity, spectacle and wonder. This is a poetic act.
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Ludic Landscapes: Liberating Landscape Architecture through the Brilliance of CarnivalBrown, Kaili Brie 10 September 2009 (has links)
In the age of an overworked society, struggling to emotionally connect, play is essential. Ludic Landscapes, explores the reenchantment of undervalued landscapes, in particular the industrial site of the Canadian Pacific Railway yards in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. If carnivals are landscapes devoted to play, as rail yards are landscapes devoted to work and industry, what happens when play is brought into a landscape of work?
This practicum examines how ludic activities can be integrated into a landscape previously devoted to work - resulting in a reenchantment of an industrial landscape. The term reenchantment implies a positive change in perspective, an emergence of magic, toward something formerly disregarded. The explorations of undervalued and overlooked landscapes within the urban environment begin to unearth a curious history. Many carnival rides of the past germinate from technology developed for work, industry and progress. When the carnival is liberated of its artifice, its heart is shown to be machine technology utilized for work. It is possible to put these amusement rides through one more evolution, to make them not only fun, but also functional. The marriage of work and play results in remediating and reenchanting the landscape through ludic activity, spectacle and wonder. This is a poetic act.
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The Golem Project : Creation, Animation and the Re-enchantment of the WorldRetzlaff, Hilde January 2017 (has links)
The Golem Project är en studie i animation av död materia. Projektets två delar består av en essä där framförallt skapelsemyter studerats och ett fysiskt experiment utifrån fastställda hypoteser. The Golem Project presenterades på Galleri Mejan hösten 2017 som en utställning med namnet The Golem Experiment. / The Golem Experiment är det fysiska experiment som resulterade av mina studier. Det presenterades i form av en skulptural installation på Galleri Mejan hösten 2017.
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A comunicação publicitária como reencantamento: a relação entre publicidade e religião no Brasil e na América Latina / The advertising communication as possibility of reenchantment: the relation between publicity and the religion in the Latin America and in BrazilSilva, Deborah Pereira da 22 October 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-10-22 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / In the research all these intellectual construction is configured in a
specific loci, Brazil and Latin America, which gives the character of relevancy
through the different approach. Extensive region in Weir sacred and profane are
profoundly crossed since colonial times elaborating and reelaborating different
ways to reenchant life.
This work has as objective to study the relationships that take place
between advertisement and religion in the sense of showing how the first one
can take the place of the second one in the function of reenchantment of the
life.
The theory that supports this objective is that the concept of
enchantment suffered alterations along the time, the first moment of
transformation is the one that points out that religion would have lost its function
of enchanting life, by the impacts brought from the advancements of science
and technology, comprised in economical development.
In the first part one worked with Max Weber, as it is from his creation
the disenchantment of the world concept. From there we looked to follow the
path to understand how and why religion dislocated itself as center of life
meaning and allowed economy, through puritan ethics, science and technology,
to slide the meaning of life to advertisement and consumption. This
repositioning indicates an enormous emptiness of meanings. To work with the
concept of emptiness, some Freud s ideas were used to understand the human
tendency of not accepting a world without enchantment.
In the sequence of this work, it was investigated how the concept of
enchantment left religion and anchored itself in advertisement and, bringing two
authors to the debate Angus and Jhally , because both discuss the
possibility of this crisscrossing. Because advertisement is the spokesman of
consumption society, Canclini was brought to illuminate consumption, in Latin
America, specially, and also Marx, with two of his fundamental concepts of
fetish and reification. Lotman is fundamental to study the relationships with
culture semiotics, and Morin, to help understand distinct and complex aspects
of different cultures.
In this research approximations and distancing are discussed have
elaborated the main theme in the Latin America region, mainly because of
cultural hybridization in comparison to the other regions of the world where the
disenchantment brought by science and technology is more significant / Este trabalho tem como objetivo estudar as relações que ocorrem entre
publicidade e religião, no sentido de mostrar como a primeira pode tomar o
lugar da segunda na função de reencantamento da vida.
A tese que suporta esse objetivo é a de que o conceito de
encantamento sofreu alterações ao longo do tempo, sendo o primeiro momento
de transformação o que assinala que a religião teria perdido sua função de
encantar a vida, com os impactos trazidos pelos avanços da ciência e da
tecnologia, abarcados no desenvolvimento econômico.
Nessa primeira parte trabalhou-se com Max Weber, pois é dele o
conceito de desencantamento do mundo. A partir dele, então, procurou-se
traçar como e porque a religião se deslocou como centro do sentido da vida e
permitiu que a economia, por meio da ética puritana, da ciência e da
tecnologia, permitisse o deslizamento de significação da vida para a
publicidade e o consumo. Esse reposicionamento aponta para um enorme
vazio de significados. Para trabalhar a noção de vazio, buscou-se no
pensamento de Freud a compreensão da tendência humana a não aceitar o
mundo sem encantamento.
Na seqüência deste trabalho, investigou-se como o conceito de
encantamento saiu da religião e se ancorou na publicidade, trazendo dois
autores para o debate Angus e Jhally , pois discutem a possibilidade desse
imbricamento. Por ser a publicidade a porta-voz da sociedade de consumo,
trabalhamos com Canclini para compreender o consumo, em especial na
América Latina, e Marx, com seus dois conceitos fundamentais de fetiche e
reificação. Lotman é fundamental para estudarmos as relações com a
semiótica da cultura, e Morin, para compreendermos aspectos distintos e
complexos das diferentes culturas.
Em nossa pesquisa, todo esse conjunto construto-intelectual é
configurado num lócus específico, Brasil e América Latina. Ampla região em
que o sagrado e profano estão profundamente imbricados desde o período
colonial, elaborando e reelaborando as várias vias do reencantamento da vida.
Nesta pesquisa estão discutidas as aproximações e os distanciamentos
que essa região tem elaborado sobre o tema, principalmente em virtude de sua
hibridização cultural, em comparação às outras regiões do mundo em que o
desencantamento trazido pela ciência e tecnologia se faz de forma mais
significativa
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