Submitted by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2018-10-18T12:58:41Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) CARACTERIZAÇÃO HIDROGEOQUÍMICA E QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA DE POÇOS TUBULARES EM ALDEIAS INDÍGENAS NA REGIÃO DA.pdf: 4632024 bytes, checksum: 88d60c915c0155c0d523617549ef724f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2018-10-18T12:58:53Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) CARACTERIZAÇÃO HIDROGEOQUÍMICA E QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA DE POÇOS TUBULARES EM ALDEIAS INDÍGENAS NA REGIÃO DA.pdf: 4632024 bytes, checksum: 88d60c915c0155c0d523617549ef724f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-18T12:58:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) CARACTERIZAÇÃO HIDROGEOQUÍMICA E QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA DE POÇOS TUBULARES EM ALDEIAS INDÍGENAS NA REGIÃO DA.pdf: 4632024 bytes, checksum: 88d60c915c0155c0d523617549ef724f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-05-15 / This paper presents results obtained from the investigation of the hydrogeochemical characteristics and the groundwater quality of the Alter do Chão Aquifer referring to five tubular wells located in indigenous villages of two municipalities of Central Amazonia, which are supported by siliciclastic rocks of Alter geological formations (Cretaceous) and Novo Remanso (Neogene) covered by quaternary fluvial deposits. Physical, physical-chemical, ionic, microbiological, organoleptic and hydrogeological parameters were analyzed. The values of air and water temperature remained relatively homogeneous, varying between 24 ° C and 32.5 °C and 26.6 °C and 28.8 °C, respectively. The pH results show acidic water ranging from 4.67 to 6.58; The electrical conductivity in all studied periods showed values varying between 17.67 and 106.3 (μS /cm), indicating weakly mineralized waters. The results of substances posing a health risk (aluminum, arsenic, barium, cadmium, copper, chromium, fluoride, nitrate, nitrite, nickel and zinc) are mostly below the detection limit of the equipment and the values detected for barium, cadmium, copper, nitrate, nitrite and zinc are below the maximum values allowed by current legislation. All the analytical results obtained from these waters in the seasonal and transitional periods were compared with the potability standards established in the current legislation and are suitable for human consumption, with no evidence of contaminants. The poor mineralization of the analyzed waters reflects the low concentrations of the dissolved constituents, because the water percolates poor soils, typical of the strong weathering to which the region is submitted. The use of the Piper diagram showed a varied hydrochemical behavior, resulting in a varied classification in four wells. In relation to the hydrogeological aspect, in general, the shallower wells (TU, NE and MK) with depths ranging from 46 to 50 meters presented the lowest and best values of static and dynamic levels, indicating more areas of recharge entries, with a higher score for MK in all periods studied. / Este trabalho apresenta resultados obtidos a partir da investigação das características hidrogeoquímicas e a qualidade das águas subterrâneas do Aquífero Alter do Chão referentes a cinco poços tubulares localizados em aldeias indígenas de dois municípios da Amazônia Central, os quais são sustentados por rochas siliciclásticas das Formações geológicas Alter do Chão (Cretáceo) e Novo Remanso (Neógeno) recobertas por depósitos fluviais quaternário. Foram analisados os parâmetros físicos, físico-químicos, iônicos, microbiológicos, organolépticos e hidrogeológicos. Os valores de temperatura do ar e da água mantiveram-se relativamente homogêneos, variando entre 24°C e 32,5°C e 26,6°C e 28,8°C, respectivamente. Os resultados obtidos de pH evidenciam águas de caráter ácido que variam entre 4,67 e 6,58; A condutividade elétrica em todos os períodos estudados mostrou valores variando entre 17,67 e 106,3 (μS/cm), indicando águas fracamente mineralizadas. Os resultados das substâncias que representam risco à saúde (alumínio, arsênio, bário, cádmio, cobre, cromo, fluoreto, nitrato, nitrito, níquel e zinco), em sua grande maioria estão abaixo do limite de detecção do equipamento e os valores detectados para bário, cádmio, cobre, nitrato, nitrito e zinco estão abaixo dos valores máximos permitidos pela legislação vigente. Todos os resultados analíticos obtidos destas águas nos períodos sazonais e transicionais foram comparados com os padrões de potabilidade previstos na legislação vigente e mostram-se próprias para o consumo humano, sem indícios de contaminantes. A fraca mineralização das águas analisadas, reflete as baixas concentrações dos constituintes dissolvidos, isto porque a água percola solos pobres, típicos do forte intemperismo ao qual a região é submetida. A utilização do diagrama de Piper mostrou um comportamento hidroquímico variado, resultando numa classificação variada em quatro poços. Em relação ao aspecto hidrogeológico, de modo geral os poços mais rasos (TU, NE e MK) com profundidades que variam entre 46 a 50 metros apresentaram os menores e melhores valores de níveis estáticos e dinâmicos dando indicativo de mais áreas de entradas de recargas, com destaque maior para o MK em todos os períodos estudados.

O Estado de São Paulo centraliza, hoje, a maior e mais complexa rede urbana do hemisfério sul, apresentando uma rica e diversificada gama de formas de urbanização. Os principais estudos sobre a constituição e o desenvolvimento do interior do Estado privilegiaram aspectos dominantes como o ciclo do café, os imigrantes, as ferrovias e, mais recentemente, a industrialização das cidades médias, relegando para segundo plano a heterogeneidade que ocorre na forma de ocupação de um território, mesmo dentro de uma pequena região. O objetivo deste estudo foi apresentar as formas de desenvolvimento urbano que ocorreram nas áreas que ficaram à margem do ciclo econômico cafeeiro na região de Botucatu. Nestas áreas, ocorreram formas diferentes de urbanização, raramente estudadas, fruto de um desenvolvimento local lento e influenciado por fatores advindos da vizinhança economicamente dinâmica. Como conclusão e discussão foram apresentadas as formas de urbanização resultantes deste processo e os desafios no planejamento de longo prazo nas áreas estudadas. / The São Paulo State focus today, the greater and more complex urban net of South hemisphere, showing a rich and diversified variety of urbanization forms. The main studies about the hinterland of São Paulo State usually privileged the dominant aspects as the coffee cycle, the immigrants, the railways and more recently, the industrialization of the medium size cities, relegating for second plain the heterogeneity that occurs in the form of territory occupation even in a little region. The aim of this study was to present the forms of urban development occurred in the areas that had been scorned by the coffee plantations economic cycle, in the Botucatu region. In this areas, different forms of urbanization had occurred, results of a local slow development and influenced by external factors caused by the economically dynamic neighborhood. As results and discussion had been showed the urbanization forms of this process and the challenges in long term planning for studied areas.

A partir du postulat que les comportements problématiques que manifestent certains adolescents ayant grandi dans les villages d’enfants SOS au Rwanda post-génocide constituaient le versant négatif de l’aboutissement du processus de construction du sentiment d’exister, l’objectif principal de cette recherche était la compréhension de ce processus. Ces comportements problématiques ne seraient pas nécessairement synonyme de son échec, mais seraient, surtout à l’adolescence, des tentatives de se faire exister, en lien avec différents éléments qu’il nous fallait découvrir.En appliquant une approche développementale et systémique de recherche et en raisonnant en termes de facteurs de protection et/ou de risque, nous avons identifié quatre facteurs impliqués dans ce processus.Le traumatisme psychique et les deuils compliqués qui ont succédé aux différentes pertes que ces adolescents ont subies pendant le génocide continuent de peser sur le processus de construction de leur sentiment d’exister. De ce fait, certains des comportements problématiques qu’ils affichent peuvent se comprendre comme des réactions comorbides au PTSD.L’environnement physique/matériel et humain dans lequel ces adolescents ont grandi était aussi un facteur de risque. La discontinuité/pluralité des contextes dans lesquels ils ont vécu, le côté institutionnel des villages d’enfants qui prend le dessus sur le côté familial, la primauté des liens de sang dans la société rwandaise et la (trop) grande importance accordée aux activités scolaires au détriment des autres activités sont mis en cause.La qualité de l’attachement développée par chacun des jeunes suivant sa trajectoire de développement joue aussi dans certains cas comme facteur de risque. L’insécurité de l’attachement est notamment impliquée dans certains comportements problématiques, dans la question de dépendance chronique de certains jeunes et dans la faible estime de soi.L’étude a aussi montré que dans certains cas ce sont les modalités relationnelles familiales et extrafamiliales propres à chaque adolescent qui jouent comme facteurs de risque, notamment des difficultés liées à la quête des origines et des héritages familiaux, ainsi que celles liées à la construction d’un sentiment d’affiliation à la famille SOS d’accueil. / From the assumption that problematic behaviors manifested by some adolescents who were raised in SOS Children’s Villages in post-genocide Rwanda constitute the negative side of the outcome of the process of construction of their sense of existence, the main aim of this research was to understand that process. These behavior problems would not necessarily mean its failure. Rather, especially at the adolescence period, they would be understood as attempts to make themselves exist, in line with different elements that we ought to discover.Applying a developmental and systemic research approach, and reasoning in terms of protection and/or risk factors, we identified four factors involved in that process.The psychological trauma and complicated grief that followed the losses that these adolescents sustained during the genocide are still a burden to the process of construction of their sense of existence. Therefore, some of their behavior problems can be understood as comorbid reactions to the PTSD.The physical and human environment in which these adolescents were raised was also a risk factor. The discontinuity/plurality of contexts in which they lived, the institutional side of SOS Children’s Villages that overpowers the family side, the primacy of blood relationships in the rwandan society and the (too much) consideration given to school activities, leaving out other activities, were found to be involved.The quality of the attachment developed by each youth through their development path comes also as a risk factor in some cases. The attachment insecurity is, among others, involved in some behavior problems, in the chronic dependency of some adolescents, and in the lack of self-esteem.The study also shows that in some cases, it is the family and extrafamily relational modalities of every adolescent that play as risk factors, namely those difficulties related to the quest for origins and family heritages and those involved in the construction of the feeling of belonging or affiliation to the SOS foster family. / Doctorat en Sciences psychologiques et de l'éducation / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

No description available.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Indigenous villages in Colonial Sergipe: subsidies for the investigation of Historical Archaeology it is a master dissertation, based on historical documents and in literature. It synthesizes the knowledge produced on the villages indigenous of Sergipe, founded among the centuries 17 and 19. Taking as parameters theories and methodologies used by the Historical Archaeology, it recovers information and it formulates inquiries with the purpose of they be good as subsidies for future archaeological excavations in the sites of the old villages. They are outstanding aspects as its functions in the colonial society, its economy, the social and religious life, among others. The studied villages is: Geru, Água Azeda, Aracaju, Japaratuba, Pacatuba, São Pedro do Porto da Folha and Jacaré. / Aldeamentos indígenas em Sergipe Colonial: subsídios para a investigação de Arqueologia Histórica é uma dissertação de mestrado, baseada em documentos históricos e em literatura. Sintetiza o conhecimento produzido sobre os aldeamentos indígenas sergipanos, fundados entre os séculos 17 e 19. Tomando como parâmetros teorias e metodologias utilizadas pela Arqueologia Histórica, recupera informações e formula indagações com o propósito de servirem como subsídios para futuras escavações arqueológicas nos sítios dos antigos aldeamentos. São destacados aspectos como suas funções na sociedade colonial, sua economia, a vida social e religiosa, entre outros. Os aldeamentos estudados são: Geru, Água Azeda, Aracaju, Japaratuba, Pacatuba, São Pedro do Porto da Folha e Jacaré.

O estudo pretende subsidiar o processo de tomada de decisão na concepção e planejamento de infraestruturas de apoio a grandes empreendimentos por parte dos empreendedores, dentro de uma política que considere as possibilidades de promover o desenvolvimento regional a partir deste marco, representado pela introdução maciça de investimentos. O trabalho enfoca principalmente o caso de usinas hidrelétricas, fazendo um paralelo com infraestruturas de apoio a minerações. Pretende-se tornar mais claras as consequencias da política adotada pelo setor no planejamento e implantação de vilas residenciais e alojamentos sobre o meio socioeconomico no qual se inserem. / The study aims to contribute to the decision making process on the conception and planning of support infrastructures of large projects, adopting a policy that considers the possibilities of promoting regional development induced by the massive introduction of investiments. The main focus is on hydroelectric power plants compared to mining projects. It is aimed to clarify the consequences of each different policy on the socioeconomic environment.

京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(地球環境学) / 甲第22104号 / 地環博第190号 / 新制||地環||37(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院地球環境学舎地球環境学専攻 / (主査)教授 西前 出, 教授 小林 広英, 准教授 鬼塚 健一郎 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Global Environmental Studies / Kyoto University / DGAM

Cette thèse de doctorat s’attache à montrer que les vestiges archéologiques de terrain peuvent être interpréter socialement et à réviser une vision parfois superficielle de la stratification socio-économique des villages médiévaux. A partir de l’exemple de la fouille du hameau de Trainecourt (Grentheville - Calvados) où une maison « aristocratique » est installée au cœur de l’habitat groupé, ce projet a été centré sur le développement d’une méthode permettant d’approcher les élites villageoises dont nous percevons l’existence grâce aux sources textuelles mais qui n’ont que peu été abordées en archéologie médiévale.En employant une démarche comparatiste consistant à mettre en parallèle aussi bien les données archéologiques que les perspectives scientifiques anglaises et françaises, en adoptant le cadre théorique de la Social Archaeology, en étudiant de manière approfondie les processus sociaux (distinction, rapprochement, performance) exprimés au travers des pratiques de consommation se jouant dans l’habitat et en examinant des sites archéologiques élitaires (manoirs, maisons fortes, châteaux, etc.), nous avons réussi à établir une liste de trente-quatre marqueurs archéologiques révélant une identité sociale qui se distingue, regroupés en trois catégories : l’utilisation de l’espace, la morphologie de l’habitat et un style de vie spécifique. Ce référentiel a ensuite été comparé à des habitats ruraux (villages, hameaux, etc.) situés de part et d’autre de la Manche, afin de percevoir des éléments de stratification sociale. Au total, des unités élitaires ont été repérées dans sept villages ou hameaux et des hiérarchies socio-économiques élaborées pour une dizaine d’autres sites ruraux. / This PhD aims both at demonstrating that archaeological remains could and should be socially interpreted and at revising our - sometimes simplified - perspective on the socio-economic stratification of medieval villages. This project is based on the example of the excavations situated at Trainecourt (Grentheville - Calvados) where an “aristocratic” house had been established in the centre of the hamlet. Thus, a method has been developed to grasp village elites, of whom we know some details thanks to medieval written sources but who had hardly been studied in medieval archaeology.By using a comparative approach that draws a parallel between both French and English archaeological data and scientific perspectives; by adopting the theoretical frame offered by the Social Archaeology; by studying the social processes (the distinction, coming closer to, the performance) that are expressed by patterns of consumption in the settlement; by examining aristocratic sites (manor houses, moated sites, castles, etc.), we managed to establish a list of thirty-four archaeological indicators revealing an outstanding social identity. They are grouped in three categories: the use of space, the morphology of the settlement and a specific lifestyle. This repertoire was then compared to rural sites (villages, hamlets, etc.) situated on both sides of the Channel Sea, to emphasize some details of social stratification. As a whole, elite units have been spotted out in seven villages or hamlets and socio-economic hierarchies established for a dozen more.

The goal of the submitted thesis „Praparation and financing public construction contract regarding developement of bundle of villages“ is to accomplish financial analysis and financial plan of Volunteer bundle of villages for water pipelines and sewerage systems Šlapanicko. First (theoretical) part is focused on describing theoretical basics of bundle of villages, financial planning and financial analysis. Practical part deals with financial analysis and financial planning of Volunteer bundle of villages for water pipelines and sewerage systems Šlapanicko with an objective of preparation for forthcomin investment project.

京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(地球環境学) / 甲第20541号 / 地環博第162号 / 新制||地環||32(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院地球環境学舎地球環境学専攻 / (主査)教授 岡﨑 健二, 准教授 小林 広英, 准教授 西前 出 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Global Environmental Studies / Kyoto University / DFAM