Orientador: Shiguenoli Miyamoto / Banca: Suzeley Kalil Mathias / Banca: Paulo Cesar Manduca / O programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais é instituido em parceria com a Unesp/Unicamp/PUC-SP, em projeto subsidiado pelo CAPES, intitulado "Programa San Tiago Dantas" / Resumo: Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo central analisar o comportamento do Poder Legislativo em cinco importantes momentos do processo de institucionalização da política de defesa do Brasil: (i) a aprovação da primeira versão da Política de Defesa Nacional; (ii) a criação do Ministério da Defesa; (iii) a aprovação da segunda versão da Política de Defesa Nacional; (iv) a aprovação da Estratégia Nacional de Defesa; e (v) a aprovação da Lei Complementar nº 136 de 2010 que, entre outros pontos, determina a criação do Livro Branco de Defesa Nacional. Tal processo abrange os mandatos dos governos de Fernando Henrique Cardoso e Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (1995 a 2010). Além da descrição de cada um dos momentos citados acima, é abordada a atuação do país na agenda de segurança regional e internacional e são levantados os meios disponíveis ao Congresso Nacional para efetivar sua participação na formulação de política de defesa. Os processos de aprovação de cada uma das políticas e leis são relatados de forma a proporcionar uma visualização da capacidade ou não que o Poder Legislativo tem para alterar matérias que em geral foram propostas pelo Poder Executivo. Por fim, o estudo identifica como o avanço na participação do Poder Legislativo em assuntos de política de defesa foi tímido, porém importante por significar um aumento de representatividade popular no tema / Abstract: This research aims to analyze the behavior of the central legislature in five key moments in the institutionalization of defense policy in Brazil: (i) the approval of the first version of the National Defense Policy, (ii) the creation of the Ministry of Defence (iii) the approval of the second version of the National Defense Policy, (iv) the approval of the National Defense Strategy, and (v) the approval of the Supplementary Law No. 136 of 2010 which, among other things, provides for the creation of the Book white National Defense. This process covers the mandates of the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (1995-2010). Besides the description of each of the above moments, we discuss the performance of the country on the agenda of regional and international security and are raised the resources available to Congress in order to strengthen their participation in the formulation of defense policy. The approval processes for each of the policies and laws are related to provide a view of the Legislative Power's capacity or not to change matters that in general have been proposed by the Executive Power. Finally, the study identifies how the progress in the participation of the Legislative Power in matters of defense policy was shy, but important because it signifies the increase of representation in popular theme / Mestre

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"Singe, Göttin, den Zorn des thymiotischen Sloterdijk ... Jetzt wo mit der Verleihung des Tapferkeitsordens die Belohnungsstruktur der Leistungsgesellschaft auch in der Bundeswehr angekommen ist, lohnt es sich vielleicht mal wieder, über Helden nachzudenken. Vorgedacht haben dies bekanntlich die Amerikaner..."

Wieviel Bundeswehr braucht Deutschland? Und wozu? Das primäre Ziel der Bundeswehr, die Landesverteidigung, ist ein genauso antiquierter Begriff wie ihre Struktur. Welche Transformation der Streitkräfte ist geboten?

Thesis (M.S. in Information Systems and Operations)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2003. / Thesis advisor(s): Steve J. Iatrou, Karen Guttieri. Includes bibliographical references (p. 181-189). Also available online.

This thesis examines the implications of the operation of the Armed Forces (Jammu & Kashmir) Special Powers Act 1990 (“Act”) on Kashmir from human rights perspective. It draws a comparison between the Act and the existing penal legislations in India. It proposes that the Act should be repealed and actions of the armed forces should be governed by the already existing penal legislations. It suggests amendment of similar state and central legislations conferring immunity to the armed forces. The precondition of approval of the Central Government for instituting a legal proceeding should be removed. It proposes constitution of special grievance cells at district levels to adjudicate cases against the armed forces before being referred to the higher courts. The thesis urges the Indian Government to approach the issue of Kashmir following principles of Ahimsa (“non–violence”) and Satyagraha (“insistence on truth”) adopted by Mahatma Gandhi during the Indian independence struggle.

Tyrimo tikslas – pateikti apibendrintą Lietuvos kariuomenės įvaizdžio formavimo modelį išnagrinėjus organizacijos įvaizdžio formavimo teorinę medžiagą ir atlikus Šiaulių miesto gyventojų bei Lietuvos kariuomenės karių/civilių darbuotojų anketinę apklausą. Baigiamajame darbe išnagrinėta organizacijos įvaizdžio sąvoka, aptarti pagrindiniai įvaizdžio formavimo elementai. Taip pat pateikti užsienio ir Lietuvos autorių sudaryti modeliai susiję su organizacijos įvaizdžio kūrimu bei pateikiamas sudarytas apibendrintas Lietuvos kariuomenės įvaizdžio valdymo modelis. Patvirtinama hipotezė, kad Lietuvos kariuomenė vis dar formuoja teigiamą ir šiuolaikišką įvaizdį. / Work aim – to create the general Lithuanian Armed Forces image formation model after analyzing the organization’s image formation theoretical material and performing the questioner research with Siauliai city citizens and Lithuanian Armed Forces soldiers and civilian workers. Final work analyzes the organization’s image concept, and discusses the main image formation elements. Also presented foreign and Lithuanian authors models that are related to image creation and presented a designed general Lithuanian Armed Forces image formation model. The hypothesis is proved that Lithuanian Armed Forces is still forming a positive and modern image.

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This thesis examines the implications of the operation of the Armed Forces (Jammu & Kashmir) Special Powers Act 1990 (“Act”) on Kashmir from human rights perspective. It draws a comparison between the Act and the existing penal legislations in India. It proposes that the Act should be repealed and actions of the armed forces should be governed by the already existing penal legislations. It suggests amendment of similar state and central legislations conferring immunity to the armed forces. The precondition of approval of the Central Government for instituting a legal proceeding should be removed. It proposes constitution of special grievance cells at district levels to adjudicate cases against the armed forces before being referred to the higher courts. The thesis urges the Indian Government to approach the issue of Kashmir following principles of Ahimsa (“non–violence”) and Satyagraha (“insistence on truth”) adopted by Mahatma Gandhi during the Indian independence struggle.