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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
241

全球電視、科技與觀眾接收:年輕世代的多國電視劇收視初探 / Global TV, technology and audience reception: The preliminary study of younger generations' multinational drama viewing

林韋葳 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著數位匯流與市場全球化,閱聽人的電視劇收視行為逐漸改變,各種新媒體影音平台搭配不同的裝置,逐漸形成跨媒介、跨平台的觀看。同時,多國電視劇內容並存於網路平台,閱聽人觀看多元內容成為必然趨勢。然而,透過網路觀看多國電視劇是過去研究顯少觸及的新觀看行為,此觀看行為比過去更個人化,且富有多樣性。因此,本研究透過深度訪談與日記法,針對年輕族群透過網路觀看多國電視劇的行為進行討論,面向包含科技媒體的使用、多國電視劇內容的選擇,以及個人觀看與互動模式。 本研究發現,這些年輕觀眾的收視脈絡改變,個人化的收視打破時空限制,使用過程是雙向互動的,已然形成新舊媒體的跨平台觀看,其觀看平台多元分散且沒有忠誠度,本研究以整合性科技接受模型理論(UTAUT)解釋此現象。同時,觀眾擁有自主選擇多國電視劇內容的能力,如此其選擇的方式及動機,敘事吸引力、來源國印象及使用與滿足等理論皆能提供部分解釋,並以第三代接收分析解釋多元浸泡的媒介文化及社會連結意義。 整體而言,受訪觀眾的科技使用行為與過去不同,在不同情境下,可能會選擇不同的觀看媒體,養成跨平台觀看的能力和習慣。同時,這些平台承載的多元內容具有互文性,增加了多國觀看的必然性。同時,觀看行為走向個人化,受訪觀眾擁有選擇內容與觀看方式的自主能力,且過程皆與生活緊密相關。
242

媒體公(近)用實踐之探討: 以臺北市有線電視公用頻道節目《臺北市民故事館》為例 / 『Taipei Stories』: an experiment and case study of the public access to cable TV

葉子豪, Yeh, Tzu Hao Unknown Date (has links)
1993年有線電視法通過,有線電視逐漸取代無線電視,成為台灣主要的傳播媒介。有線電視因其纜線鋪設與經營形態等特性,成為自然壟斷的地方媒體;因此,法律上視其為「準公用事業」,並賦予回饋地方的義務,此為有線電視公用頻道出現的原因。 公用頻道的主要價值是落實媒體近用權,然而受到申播法規、業者經營意願與民眾製作影音內容技術門檻等限制,公用頻道在台灣的成效不彰。近年來新傳播科技興起,影音網站快速成為民眾慣用的近用平台,公用頻道存續意義乃受挑戰。本研究之目的即在探討數位匯流趨勢下,公用頻道的未來。研究發現,影音網站雖能儲存播放大量的民眾影片,但其本質仍屬「社群媒體」,與公用頻道作為社區媒體的功能不同。同時,影音網站的搜尋機制與使用者習慣也影響影片的曝光度,並不能提供一視同仁的公平近用。因此,本文認為,有線電視公用頻道的地方性與公平近用的經營理念,仍是公用頻道未來發展的應屬方向。 據此,本研究之創作實踐即以五十支「臺北市民故事館」短片,試驗公用頻道落實地方媒體近用,提升社區意識的可能製作方式。此短片透過口述歷史與數位自述之技巧,提高居民分享社區記憶、建立社區認同、參與社區事務,提升社區公益的意願,以作為公用頻道未來節目企劃製作的參考。 / In Taiwan, the previously prohibited cable television operators were legalized after the Cable Television Law was established in 1993. Like in many countries, cable television has gradually replaced network television as the primary media in Taiwan. The specific cable installation and its business model make cable television a monopolizing media in local communities. According to Cable Television Law, cable television is regarded as a “prospective public utility,” and one of its obligations is to serve the public. Therefore, the cable television public access channel was launched. The core value of public access channel is to grant the Right of Media Access. However, the practice of public access channel in Taiwan is hampered due to multiple restrictions such as broadcast application law, regulations, business management and the technical thresholds of audiovisual content production. In recent years, many websites, such as YouTube and youKU, have rapidly become the preferred access platform for the public. The necessity of public access channel is being questioned and challenged. Some studies showed that while audio and video websites can store and play a large number of access videos, their essence remains as “social media” rather than “community media,” such as public access channel. Furthermore, the audio video websites’ search mechanism and the users’ habits can both affect the exposure of the videos and impair the fair access of media. This study, supplemented with 50 related projects, intends to discuss the future development of public access channel under digital convergence. Through a year’s productions and surveys, the author concludes that the unique local relevance and the importance of providing fair access should be the emphasis of the future development of public access channel. The creative projects of this study, broadcasted on public access channel, present the public the right to access local media and enhance the community awareness. These projects, digital programs of personal life experiences, were designed for telling Taipei Stories. By employing oral history and digital storytelling techniques, these projects intend to encourage the residents share their community memories, enhance community identity, participate community affairs, and further improve the community charity. In addition, these projects can serve as references for planning and producing programs for public access channel in the future.
243

臺灣與中國大陸歌唱選秀節目之生態與模式探討研究 / Comparing the Ecosystem and Program Format of Singing Competition Shows between Taiwan and China

孫懿 Unknown Date (has links)
歌唱選秀節目已蔚為全球風潮,亦於兩岸電視媒體、社會文化刮起流行旋風。本研究依據媒介生態系統將歌唱選秀節目劃分為外部生態系統(包含市場、政策/法規、社會等因子)、內部生態系統(包含製作方、廣告商、閱聽人等因子)等建立分析架構,探討兩者如何影響兩岸歌唱選秀節目發展。透過爬梳文獻、深度訪談學界和業界共計七名專業人士,輔以中國大陸燦星製作聯合浙江衛視開播《中國好聲音》和臺灣金星娛樂攜手中視推出《超級星光大道》為個案研究,比較分析兩岸歌唱選秀節目之異同並提出互為借鏡之處。 研究發現兩岸歌唱選秀節目外部生態系統之(1)市場:中國大陸早期傾向自製自播、借鑑、引進海外歌唱選秀節目模式版權,近期開始嘗試創新研發;臺灣面臨新、舊媒體競逐單一市場、分食廣告有限預算。(2)政策:中國大陸著重限縮引進海外歌唱選秀節目模式版權數量;臺灣聚焦管制廣告冠名贊助、置入行銷形式。(3)社會:中國大陸熱愛臺灣流行音樂;臺灣渴求優質新興節目內容。兩岸歌唱選秀節目內部生態系統之(1)製作方:中國大陸引進海外歌唱選秀節目模式版權初期雖廣受好評,後期卻因節目高度同質導致閱聽人陷入審美疲勞;臺灣面臨資金/資源匱乏和人才流失困境難以突破。(2)廣告商:中國大陸冠名贊助、置入行銷花招百出;臺灣逐漸放寬廣告冠名贊助、置入行銷,惟政策起步較晚且廣告商呈現保守觀望態度。(3)閱聽人:兩岸新興媒體蓬勃發展且型態百變,閱聽人亦隨之轉變收視行為,集中觀看線上影音內容。 整體而言,中國大陸仍渴求新興歌唱選秀節目模式版權,且配合政策逐年朝向自主創新發展;臺灣兼具創意及人才優勢,但亟待透過政策放寬輔助再次為電視媒體產業開源,以提升製播品質和研發原創歌唱選秀節目模式版權,重振旗鼓並力拓海外(華語)市場。
244

跨國廣告公司和中國大眾傳媒互動關係探討: 廣東電視臺個案硏究. / Kua guo guang gao gong si he Zhongguo da zhong chuan mei hu dong guan xi tan tao: Guangdong dian shi tai ge an yan jiu.

January 1992 (has links)
稿本 / 論文(碩士)--香港中文大學硏究院傳播學部,1992. / 參考文獻: leaves 212-221 / 陳立思. / Chapter 第一章 --- 緒論 --- p.[1] / Chapter 一、 --- 研究焦點 --- p.[1] / Chapter 二、 --- 理論參考 --- p.[3] / Chapter 三、 --- 硏究方法 --- p.[4] / Chapter 四、 --- 研究意義 --- p.[5] / Chapter 五、 --- 論文結構 --- p.[6] / Chapter 第二章 --- 外來文化和國家發展 --現代化、依賴和依賴發展理論綜述 --- p.[7] / Chapter 一、 --- 西方化為基礎的現代化理論 --- p.[8] / Chapter 二、 --- 馬克思主義觀點的依賴理論 --- p.[10] / Chapter 三、 --- 強調内在動力的依賴發展理論 --- p.[17] / Chapter 四、 --- 三大理論對本研究的啓發 --- p.[20] / Chapter 第三章 --- 在管制下求發展的跨國公司 --跨國公司和東道國的互動關係探索 --- p.[23] / Chapter 一、 --- 跨國公司兼具正負面影響 --- p.[24] / Chapter 二、 --- 跨國公司和東道國及有關部門的互動關係 --- p.[26] / Chapter 三、 --- 聯繫内外的銜接群體 --- p.[32] / Chapter 四、 --- 互動硏究和理論的啓發 --- p.[35] / Chapter 第四章 --- 分析架構和硏究方法 --- p.[36] / Chapter 一、 --- 跨國廣告公司和大眾傳媒互動關係模式 --- p.[36] / Chapter 二、 --- 研究範疇和資料搜集 --- p.[38] / Chapter 第五章 --- 有中國特色的社會主義商品廣告 --- p.[42] / Chapter 一、 --- 過渡期政治經濟矛盾交融 --- p.[42] / Chapter 二、 --- 社會主義的商品廣告的管理體制 --- p.[48] / Chapter 三、 --- 中國廣告業的經營結構 --- p.[52] / Chapter 四、 --- 跨國廣告公司在中國 --- p.[56] / Chapter 五、 --- 小結 --- p.[59] / Chapter 第六章 --- 跨國廣告公司和廣東電視台的互動 --- p.[61] / Chapter 一、 --- 跨國廣告在廣東電視台的發展情況 --- p.[63] / Chapter 二、 --- 充滿矛盾的互動結構 --- p.[69] / Chapter 三、 --- 互動中跨國廣告公司的談判力量逐漸減弱 --- p.[80] / Chapter 四、 --- 銜接群體為互動的關鍵 --- p.[85] / Chapter 五、 --- 互動結構中的香港電視因素 --- p.[113] / Chapter 六、 --- 互動型態對跨國廣告公司的影響 --- p.[115] / Chapter 七、 --- 小結 --- p.[121] / Chapter 第七章 --- 跨國廣告公司對廣東電視台的影響 --- p.[124] / Chapter 一、 --- 跨國廣告加劇了外來文化的滲透 --- p.[124] / Chapter 二、 --- 跨國廣告間接推動了商業化趨勢 --- p.[135] / Chapter 三、 --- "跨國廣告是廣東電視台發展的“高質能源""" --- p.[141] / Chapter 四、 --- 小結 --- p.[145] / Chapter 第八章 --- 結論和討論 --- p.[147] / Chapter 一、 --- 互動研究的理論啓示 --- p.[147] / Chapter 二、 --- 跨國廣告公司對中國廣播體系的影響 --- p.[153] / 註 釋 --- p.[155] / 第一章 --- p.[156] / 第二章 --- p.[157] / 第三章 --- p.[161] / 第五章 --- p.[163] / 第六章 --- p.[164] / 第七章 --- p.[166] / 附 件 --- p.[168] / Chapter 附件一 --- 《廣告管理條例》 --- p.[169] / Chapter 附件二 --- 附表一至二十四 --- p.[172] / Chapter 附件三 --- 1988年世界廣告費统計 --- p.[196] / Chapter 附件四 --- 1990年全國人均廣告費统計 --- p.[198] / Chapter 附件五 --- 跨國廣告公司在中國的發展情況 --- p.[199] / Chapter 附件六 --- 廣東台跨國廣告公司營業額和主要客戶名單 --- p.[202] / Chapter 附件七 --- 廣東珠江台節目安排表 --- p.[204] / Chapter 附件八 --- 《廣東電視週報》内容分析方法 --- p.[205] / Chapter 附件九 --- 廣東電視台各類贊助一覽表 --- p.[206] / 參考書目 --- p.[212] / 中文參考書目 --- p.[213] / 英文參考書目 --- p.[217]
245

後進SOC企業經營策略本質的思考

吳文義, Wu, Wen Yi Unknown Date (has links)
本研究的個案是系統單晶片企業,系統單晶片是電子系統的核心,因此該企業對於下游電子產品的發展扮演著舉足輕重的角色,是積體電路產業價值鍊最高價值的一環。本研究的主要目的是藉著一個極為成功的系統單晶片設計公司的成長軌跡與其相關的產業歷史,透過還原當時的時空環境了解並分析其經營策略的本質,以建立適合系統單晶片設計公司之經營策略本質的分析架構,同時實證其分析的結果,藉以尋求其研究問題「後進者的成功經營策為何?」的解答,並從個案企業的歷史中找出常被忽略的寶貴的經營智慧,而另一目的是能夠藉著收集具有時間標記的經營事件,提供豐富的研究素材給有興趣系統單晶片設計產業做更進一步或其他主題的研究。 一開始的動機是為了解答「後進者的成功經營策為何?」這個問題,但研究之後發現這是一個很有可能沒有通用解的問題,因此本研究轉從「策略本質的思考」出發,試著從個案公司的各個不同系統單晶片產品及其下游相關的產業的事件中,進行分析、推理、歸納與實證所關心的議題,其中個案分析主要包括四個產業:(一)光碟機產業;(二)DVD播放機產業;(三)數位電視機產業;(四)手機產業。其中每一個產業的故事都以某一個案的企業發展為中心,以時間的先後呈現,描述當時的產業環境、企業狀態、決策的因果關係,以及如何執行與執行結果。為了解答「後進者的成功經營策為何?」這個的大問題,同時從個案的分析與理論推論研究,從不同方向的思考並嚴謹的歸納與分析提出以下的研究發現:(一)從行銷理論分析策略本質;(二)以利潤方程式分析策略本質;(三)SOC晶片訂價策略;(四)從動態能耐的架構分析策略本質;(五)後進者的經營策略;(六)成長與新產品選擇的策略;(七)經營智慧的闡述。希望能提供企業經營者策略思考的架構,而建構出適合自己的經營策略。 本研究藉著邱志聖「行銷理論」中產品的「外顯」與「內隱」之價值分析方法,發展出「(一)從行銷理論分析策略本質」之研究發現中一系列的理論,並以此為基礎,輔助論證其他的研究發現,再根據「利潤彈性」的定義,提出可以以嚴謹的數學証明的一系列有關訂價的創新的理論,以此為基礎進而提出「(三)SOC晶片訂價策略」,再藉著「(四)從動態能耐的架構分析策略本質」的個案研究,發現組織的能耐與低成本優勢有的強烈的相關性,整合以上相關的研究發現,進而提出「(五)後進者的經營策略」,以創新「先進者支援的兩難」理論為切入點,並根據以上研究的結論,提出「後進者的成功經營策為何?」的參考解答。當企業成功之後,必然會面臨成長的困境,因此本研究從個案的深入分析,提出所應採取的「(六)成長與新產品選擇的策略」,以及最後提醒經營者一些知易行難的「(七)經營智慧的闡述」。 根據TEEC的「動態能耐」的理論,企業的策略深受「路徑相依性」的影響,且當不同企業的內部狀態或外部環境不同時其所需的策略也不一樣,因此後進者僅採用模仿的策略是不易成功,所以企業必需要思索適合自身的策略,並透過策略本質的分析,檢驗其策略是否有效,然而任何策略分析的方法都有其盲點,因 此分析或擬定策略時要依據競爭對手與產業特性選數種適合分析的架構進行分析,才能夠互相印證與互補,並思考其矛盾之處以避免致命的盲點,因此本論文提出專為系統單晶片設計企業策略本質的思考之架構以檢驗其策略有效性。 / The System on Chip (SOC) is the core of the electric system of an electric end product. Therefore, the firms that design and produce the SOC play the critical role in the development of the end product and contribute the most valuable part in the IC industry chain. The purposes of this paper are to develope the strategies and wisdoms of management as well as the frame structure for analyzing the essence of management strategies for the late comer. In the case study, there are the companies have been very successful in the world. In the cases, there are a lot of time-marked traces of the growth of the successful firm and its related industry history so that we can clarify what and why the strategies were executed at that time by analyzing the sequences of the management decisions and their consequences. Additionally, I hope the case stories can be utilized for the further research or another related research. Initially in this research we focused only on the topic of the question“What are the effective management strategies for the late comer”. However, after further studies we found that the general answers for the big question might not exit; therefore, we adjusted the research direction and converted to focus on the topic of the essence of the analysis of the management strategies. In the studied case, there are four different kinds of SOC products including optic storage chip, DVD player chip, digital TV chip and handset chip and their related industries. In the story of each product case, the main stream of the story keeps close track of the situation of the management decisions making, the status of the execution by the studied firms and their consequences in timing sequence so that the evolution of the environment of the firms and the industries can be shown clearly. To study for the answer of the big question “What are the effective management strategies for the late comer”, firstly we analyze the cases and simultaneously study the related theories. Secondly we transform the big question into the following seven research subtopics: (1) Analyzing the essence of the management strategies based on the marketing promotion theory, (2) Analyzing the essence of the management strategies by the net profit, (3) Pricing strategies for the SOC products, (4) Analyzing the essence of the management strategies by the perspective of the“Dynamic capabilities”, (5) Management strategies for the late comer, (6) Strategies for the growth and new products selection, and (7) Wisdom of management. Finally, we hope this thesis can provide managers with the frame structure for both thinking and analyzing the strategies so that managers can develop the best strategies for themselves. There are some kinds of logical relation among the theories developed in the above subtopics. The foundation of theories of“Analyzing the essence of the management strategies”is the value proposition that bases on the analysis of the explicit value and implicit value in the marketing promotion theory. Theories of“Analyzing the essence of the management strategies”are one of the most fundamental pillars that support the other theories in this thesis. According to the definition of elasticity of net profit in this thesis, we can deduce some innovative and valuable theories by the rigid mathematical reasoning. Furthermore, we can develop the innovative theories “(3) Pricing strategies for the SOC product”. In addition to developing the above theories, we apply the theory of “Dynamic capabilities” to analyze the strategies in the case stories to find the effective cost advantage is supported by the capabilities of organization with effectiveness and efficiency. We integrate the above theories to propose “(5) Management strategies for the late comer”. A firm will eventually confront the saturation of the growth after its successful startup. To solve this issue, we base on the deep investigation of the cases and some theories developed in this thesis, we propose “(6) Strategies for growth as well as new products selection”. Finally from the case stories, we abstract some both valuable and critical wisdoms that are easy understood but they are hard to be practiced due to the human natural weakness. According to “Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management” by TEECE, the strategies for a firm strongly depend on the path that the firm has experienced, thus the imitative strategies from its rival is usually not effective just because their paths they passed are different, not to mention that neither their environments nor the conditions of the firms are totally different. Therefore, a firm works out any strategies and then its managers have to carefully check the effectiveness of the strategies by analyzing their essence of the strategies and then modify them before they are executed. However, any framework for analyzing strategy has its blindspots. To avoid the strategic blindspots, we have to use several different and suitable frameworks to analyze the strategies, and then check if there are any conflicts among the results from different frameworks analyzing, we have to deliberate to find why and how to solve the conflicts. Therefore, we develop a new frame work that appropriately analyzes the strategies of both the SOC firm-level and their products with a totally different perspective

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