The new technological mediums of each era, such as the radio in the 1920s and 30s, television in the 1950s and 60s, and today’s Internet and social media platforms, allow presidential candidates the opportunity to control their messaging and the potential to reach a greater audience than ever before. Candidates today are increasingly using social media and the Internet as a vital campaign source for spreading information, raising money, and rallying voters. Whether social media will measure into offline votes and political influence is yet to be seen, but presidential candidates who quickly recognize the potential of the latest technologies and use the new mediums at their disposal will nonetheless reap the most benefits of political communication.

This study examines the role of traditional media-outlets when Donald Trump was elected the 45th president of the United States in 2016. The study is a quantitative study, comparing the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections, where the correlation between voter’s media consumption and their perceived polarization are examined. The data comes from the ANES Time Series Studies from 2012 and 2016. This study shows that traditional media (TV, radio, newspapers and certain webpage’s) played a significant, but relative small role, in both elections. However, the correlation between media and polarization was slightly higher in 2016. The conclusion is that an individual’s media consumption also influences his or her level of polarization, also when Donald Trump was elected president. But an individual’s level of polarization is also based on a number of other factors, apart from media consumption. The study also discusses media consumption and polarization in the context of the new media model, where social media plays a large part.

In 2012, London successfully hosted the Games of the XXX Olympiad. The main legacy of hosting the event is the 560 acre, mixed use Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park located in Stratford in the heart of London s former industrial East End. The Park is located across the four Park Boroughs of Hackney, Newham, Tower Hamlets and Waltham Forest, each distinct in character but shaped by similar trends of urban regeneration and gentrification. This research examines the profiles, practices and perceptions of visitors to the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park as an impact study of mega events conducted within five years after the London Olympics. It draws on research about mega events and urban regeneration with a focus on sports science and geography that has largely neglected visitor experiences as an outcome of mega events. Based on a mixed methods approach combining a longitudinal face-to-face visitor survey conducted over two years, a postal survey among local schools, and interviews with stakeholders, this thesis makes an original contribution to knowledge by proposing a new conceptual framework on mega event legacy and empirical findings on the use and perceptions of The Park by local, regional, national and international visitors. The conceptual approach (Chapter 3) bridges the two distinct literatures of mega-event legacy theory (and more broadly the sports literature) and actor-network theory. The framework allows for the study to approach the research questions from a tridic actor-network perspective, examining how material, immaterial and mainly human dynamic hybrids co-exist in complex webs of relations. It also allows for the unravelling of how these relations have given rise to impacts tied to the developments in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. This unravelling is explored through the remainder of this thesis. Following the description and analysis of methods used in the thesis (Chapter 4), Chapter 5 provides a historic overview of the four Park Boroughs that define the study area of the thesis. The shifting nature of this multicultural area is contextualised in light of several catalytic events (industrialisation, de-industrialisation and finally the Olympic Games). At the heart of this examination is the intention to show that despite the narratives pedalled by policy makers, planners and politicians, areas of East London were inhabited by groups who for several centuries symbiotically produced and reproduced their own diverse identities and ultimately that of East London. Chapter 6 analyses and critiques 35 policy documents released during the Olympic cycle (broadly defined here as the period between 2003 and 2012) and follows both the visible and invisible actants. The key findings are that: poorly executed event planning is inextricably linked to a poor implementation of local community interests; there were unheard and excluded voices, particularly the disadvantaged and displaced, in these policy and planning documents and; that there was little opportunity for the youth voice to be heard. Finally, the analysis of policy documents has underlined the value of reflecting on legacy promises from a longer-term perspective, suggesting that the legally binding bid books should be compared with the actual outcomes from a long-term perspective. The typical visitor to the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park (Chapter 7) is a white middle-aged male or female (71% over age 25, ~50/50 male and female). They will be visiting the sports facilities and their frequency of use suggests that they have monthly membership to one of the leisure centres. This indicates that they have a relatively high level of both social capital and disposable income. They will reside within the Park Boroughs, often within walking distance of the Park or close to a transport link with a direct transport connection, probably by the Underground system. They will not often visit the Park with under 18s and if they do visit with anyone, it will be their partner or friend, and thus they resemble very closely the typical affluent gentrifier couples. The term experience athlete was coined for these visitors with 53% being from the Park Boroughs. In addition, there were those who came to sight-see, designated as Games tourists of whom 56% of these were international visitors. While ~20% of the visitors to the Park were under age 18 most of these were under 12s attending with their parents. Young people and particularly young people from the Park Boroughs were largely absent from the Park, which was contributed to by discriminatory practices (often under the guise of security issues) which focused on groups of ethnic minority youth. The possible reasons for the absence of young people from the Park are explored and unravelled in Chapter 8 by discussing the results of the semi-structured interviews with local stakeholders and the postal survey with school staff. The key issues raised in this chapter were that: the lack of a representative youth voice with a hidden and perceived to be cosmetic contribution to legacy planning and; the lack of social and financial capital in school staff and young people in combination with the gentrifying process and; spatial factors such as distance from the Park and poor acces routes, all contributed to the absence of young people from the Park. Overall, this thesis stresses the importance of unravelling networks to their fullest extent to truly understand the impact such spaces have on diverse communities.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T11:52:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2014-10-02Bitstream added on 2015-03-03T12:06:29Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000807411.pdf: 986606 bytes, checksum: 7d62188bf2f8bbcd8af336f09ead2989 (MD5) / O presente estudo “Análise das Produções Bibliográficas sobre Trabalho Infantil e Educação no período de 2002 a 2012” está vinculado à linha de Pesquisa “Processos Formativos, Diferença e Valores” do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Unesp, campus de Presidente Prudente – SP. Os objetos de análise da pesquisa são artigos e dissertações científicas publicadas no período de 2002 a 2012. Portanto, o objetivo geral desse estudo foi analisar artigos e dissertações científicas que discutem a relação entre trabalho infantil e educação no Brasil, publicados no período de 2002 a 2012 através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, verificando “como”, “onde”, “quando” e “de que forma” tais publicações abordam essa temática. Definimos o período de 2002 a 2012 porque no ano de 2002 o Programa de Erradicação do Trabalho Infantil (PETI) expandiu-se significativamente em todo território brasileiro, a partir daí estabelecemos um período de 10 anos. Discutimos teoricamente sobre o contexto do trabalho infantil no Brasil e sua relação com a educação/escolarização de crianças e adolescentes que se encontram em situação laboral. Sobre educação, contemplamos a perspectiva freiriana por acreditarmos na construção de uma educação problematizadora e libertadora, que valorize a cultura local e o contexto dos educandos de forma crítica e reflexiva através do diálogo, resgatando a dignidade humana de crianças e adolescentes em situação de risco. A propósito, essa é uma pesquisa bibliográfica e os processos metodológicos utilizados nesse trabalho foram a Identificação, Seleção e Análise de Conteúdo... / This study Analysis of Bibliographic Productions on Child Labour and Education in the period 2002-2012 is linked to the search line Formative Processes, Difference and Values” of the Graduate Program in Education, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, UNESP, campus of Presidente Prudente - SP. The objects of analysis of the research are scientific articles and dissertations published from 2002 to 2012, therefore, the general objective of this study was to analyze scientific articles and essays that discuss the relationship between child labor and education in Brazil, published from 2002 to 2012 through a literature search, checking how, where, when and how these publications deal with this subject. We define the period 2002 to 2012 because in 2002 the Program for the Eradication of Child Labor (PETI) expanded significantly throughout Brazil, from there we set a period of 10 years. Theoretically we discussed the context of child labor in Brazil and its relation to education/schooling of children and adolescents who are involved in child work and labor. On education, we contemplate the Freirean perspective because we believe in building a problematical and liberating education that values local culture and the context of critical and reflective learners through dialogue form, restoring the human dignity of children and adolescents at risk. Incidentally, this is a literature and the methodological processes used in this work were the Identification, Selection and Content Analysis...

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, 2016. / Submitted by Fernanda Percia França (fernandafranca@bce.unb.br) on 2017-03-07T18:06:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_StefanoGalimi.pdf: 15943839 bytes, checksum: e0bf5ef2ea9749bf65efdb67b575d4c6 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Guimaraes Jacqueline(jacqueline.guimaraes@bce.unb.br) on 2017-03-22T14:52:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_StefanoGalimi.pdf: 15943839 bytes, checksum: e0bf5ef2ea9749bf65efdb67b575d4c6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-22T14:52:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_StefanoGalimi.pdf: 15943839 bytes, checksum: e0bf5ef2ea9749bf65efdb67b575d4c6 (MD5) / A obra do Oscar Niemeyer, reconhecida no panorama da arquitetura internacional, sempre atraiu a atenção dos arquitetos e engenheiros para descobrir a dicotomia e o paradigma que existe entre estrutura e arquitetura. O marco que o mestre deixou nas formas dos seus projetos, é algo traçado pelo sistema estrutural e é estritamente ligado ao papel do desenho arquitetônico. Entre as obras do Oscar Niemeyer da década de 2000, símbolo da ordem jurídica e do regime democrático, a Procuradoria Geral da Republica se destaca por ser constituída por um complexo arquitetônico de seis edificações. Ás formas geométricas deste conjunto, são definidoras de um espaço monumental representado por dois edifícios principais, realizados por meio de duas tecnologias construtivas e soluções estruturais diferentes. O bloco A, sustentado por um sistema atirantado, e o bloco B, apoiado em pilares de concreto armado, demostram como a estrutura é fortemente ligada á concepção da morfologia arquitetônica. Através de uma análise estrutural executada pelo programa SAP2000, foi feita a identificação dos modelos estruturais constituintes o projeto da Procuradoria para obtenção de dados numéricos que representem a inovação de construir o mesmo objeto arquitetônico através de duas concepções antitéticas. Esse estudo da obra em questão permitiu entender os padrões que caracterizam os aspectos formais da tecnologia estrutural utilizada pelo gênio do arquiteto brasileiro e os relativos métodos construtivos adotados. / Oscar Niemeyer's work, recognized in the landscape of international architecture, has always attracted the attention of architects and engineers to discover the dichotomy and paradigm that exists between structure and architecture. The landmark that the master left in the forms of his projects is something traced by the structural system and is strictly linked to the architectural design. Among the Works of Oscar Niemeyer of the 2000´s, symbol of the juridical order and the democratic regime, the “Procuradoria Geral da República” stands out for being constituted by an architectural complex of six buildings. The geometric forms of this complex are defining a monumental space represented by two main buildings, realized by two constructive technologies and different structural solutions. The block “A”, supported by a cable-stayed system, and the block “B”, supported by reinforced concrete pillars, demonstrates how the structure is strongly linked to the design of architectural morphology. Through a structural analysis carried out by the SAP2000 program, it was possible to identify the structural models that constitute the “Procuradoria´s” project to obtain numerical data that represent the innovation of constructing the same architectural object through two antithetical conceptions. This study of the work in question allowed to understand the patterns that characterize the formal aspects of the structural technology used by the genius of the Brazilian architect and the relative constructive methods adopted.

Orientador: Renata Maria Coimbra Libório / Banca: Raul Aragão Martins / Banca: Maria Peregrina de Fátima R. Furlanetti / Resumo: O presente estudo "Análise das Produções Bibliográficas sobre Trabalho Infantil e Educação no período de 2002 a 2012" está vinculado à linha de Pesquisa "Processos Formativos, Diferença e Valores" do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Unesp, campus de Presidente Prudente - SP. Os objetos de análise da pesquisa são artigos e dissertações científicas publicadas no período de 2002 a 2012. Portanto, o objetivo geral desse estudo foi analisar artigos e dissertações científicas que discutem a relação entre trabalho infantil e educação no Brasil, publicados no período de 2002 a 2012 através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, verificando "como", "onde", "quando" e "de que forma" tais publicações abordam essa temática. Definimos o período de 2002 a 2012 porque no ano de 2002 o Programa de Erradicação do Trabalho Infantil (PETI) expandiu-se significativamente em todo território brasileiro, a partir daí estabelecemos um período de 10 anos. Discutimos teoricamente sobre o contexto do trabalho infantil no Brasil e sua relação com a educação/escolarização de crianças e adolescentes que se encontram em situação laboral. Sobre educação, contemplamos a perspectiva freiriana por acreditarmos na construção de uma educação problematizadora e libertadora, que valorize a cultura local e o contexto dos educandos de forma crítica e reflexiva através do diálogo, resgatando a dignidade humana de crianças e adolescentes em situação de risco. A propósito, essa é uma pesquisa bibliográfica e os processos metodológicos utilizados nesse trabalho foram a Identificação, Seleção e Análise de Conteúdo... / Abstract: This study "Analysis of Bibliographic Productions on Child Labour and Education in the period 2002-2012" is linked to the search line "Formative Processes, Difference and Values" of the Graduate Program in Education, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, UNESP, campus of Presidente Prudente - SP. The objects of analysis of the research are scientific articles and dissertations published from 2002 to 2012, therefore, the general objective of this study was to analyze scientific articles and essays that discuss the relationship between child labor and education in Brazil, published from 2002 to 2012 through a literature search, checking "how," "where," "when" and "how" these publications deal with this subject. We define the period 2002 to 2012 because in 2002 the Program for the Eradication of Child Labor (PETI) expanded significantly throughout Brazil, from there we set a period of 10 years. Theoretically we discussed the context of child labor in Brazil and its relation to education/schooling of children and adolescents who are involved in child work and labor. On education, we contemplate the Freirean perspective because we believe in building a problematical and liberating education that values local culture and the context of critical and reflective learners through dialogue form, restoring the human dignity of children and adolescents at risk. Incidentally, this is a literature and the methodological processes used in this work were the Identification, Selection and Content Analysis... / Mestre

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, 2010. / Submitted by Jaqueline Ferreira de Souza (jaquefs.braz@gmail.com) on 2011-04-10T16:05:13Z No. of bitstreams: 2 2010_LucianeScotta_parte1.pdf: 20269348 bytes, checksum: 4ad570d36ae375d4d9440464ad90b1b9 (MD5) 2010_LucianeScotta_parte2.pdf: 41074454 bytes, checksum: 33f3f8d141f722f2cbd6b4bf006a5fcf (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Jaqueline Ferreira de Souza(jaquefs.braz@gmail.com) on 2011-04-10T16:11:53Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 2010_LucianeScotta_parte1.pdf: 20269348 bytes, checksum: 4ad570d36ae375d4d9440464ad90b1b9 (MD5) 2010_LucianeScotta_parte2.pdf: 41074454 bytes, checksum: 33f3f8d141f722f2cbd6b4bf006a5fcf (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2011-04-10T16:11:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 2010_LucianeScotta_parte1.pdf: 20269348 bytes, checksum: 4ad570d36ae375d4d9440464ad90b1b9 (MD5) 2010_LucianeScotta_parte2.pdf: 41074454 bytes, checksum: 33f3f8d141f722f2cbd6b4bf006a5fcf (MD5) / A pesquisa consiste no estudo e na sistematização da arquitetura religiosa produzida pelo arquiteto Oscar Niemeyer em Brasília/DF. Desdobra-se no inventário e na elaboração de fichas com o objetivo de compilar informações sobre as obras identificadas. São nove as edificações religiosas produzidas pelo arquiteto: a Capela do Palácio da Alvorada, a Igreja Nossa Senhora de Fátima, a Catedral Nossa Senhora Aparecida, a Igreja do Instituto de Teologia (não construída), a Capela do Palácio Jaburu, a Igreja Católica Apostólica Ortodoxa Antioquina São Jorge, a Catedral Militar Rainha da Paz, a Capela do Anexo IV da Câmara dos Deputados e a Capela de Dom Bosco. Para contextualizar o tema, inicialmente aborda-se a questão do tipo religioso em arquitetura e discute-se a vida do arquiteto a partir da totalidade de sua produção arquitetônica religiosa. _________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The research is based on the study and systematization of the religious architecture produced by the architect Oscar Niemeyer in Brasília. It unfolds in the inventory and the development of files which aim is a compilation of information concerning the works identified. There are nine religious buildings produced by the architect: Capela do Palácio da Alvorada, Igreja Nossa Senhora de Fátima, Catedral Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Igreja do Instituto de Teologia (not built), Capela do Palácio Jaburu, Igreja Católica Apostólica Ortodoxa Antioquina São Jorge, Catedral Militar Rainha da Paz, Capela do Anexo IV da Câmara dos Deputados and Capela de Dom Bosco. To contextualize the issue, it considers initially the type of religious architectureâ’s question and discusses the life of the architect throughout the totality of his religious architectural production.

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo Programa de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação, 2013. / Submitted by Alaíde Gonçalves dos Santos (alaide@unb.br) on 2014-02-28T13:48:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_ElizabethErvattiRochadeLima.pdf: 94329837 bytes, checksum: a96e42e3da6693f25e46455a05e300a3 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Guimaraes Jacqueline(jacqueline.guimaraes@bce.unb.br) on 2014-02-28T14:13:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_ElizabethErvattiRochadeLima.pdf: 94329837 bytes, checksum: a96e42e3da6693f25e46455a05e300a3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-02-28T14:13:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_ElizabethErvattiRochadeLima.pdf: 94329837 bytes, checksum: a96e42e3da6693f25e46455a05e300a3 (MD5) / A pesquisa consiste na abordagem da temática relacional entre as artes plásticas e a arquitetura moderna brasileira. Para tanto, seleciona-se três obras de arquitetura religiosa projetadas pelo arquiteto Oscar Niemeyer em Brasília, sendo elas: Capela Nossa Senhora da Alvorada (1957-1958), Capela Nossa Senhora de Fátima (1957-1958) e a Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida (1958-1989). Sob estes três espaços consagrados verifica-se a problemática da ocorrência de integração ou de síntese das artes. Objetivando sistematizar o estudo, em primeiro lugar, investigam-se as diferentes proposições de integração ou síntese das artes na primeira metade do século XX e a compreensão das mesmas no edifício-sede do MESP (Ministério da Educação e Saúde Pública). Em seguida, a partir do levantamento documental iconográfico e das entrevistas do arquiteto e dos artistas convocados, analisa-se a relação arte-arquitetura estabelecida nos edifícios em estudo. Concluindo, com base na análise e interpretação dos dados coletados, objetiva-se contribuir para o entendimento do papel da arte nos espaços arquitetônicos modernos brasileiros, em especial, nas obras em estudo. ________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The research consists in the thematic approach relational between the visual arts and the modern Brazilian architecture. For both, it selects three works of religious architecture designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer in Brasilia, them being: Chapel of Our Lady of Alvorada (1956-1958), Chapel of Our Lady of Fatima (1857-1958) and the Metropolitan Cathedral Our Lady Aparecida (1958-1989). Under these three spaces enshrined there is the problem of the occurrence of integration or a synthesis of the arts. Aiming to systematize the study, in the first place, it investigates the different propositions of integration or synthesis of the arts in the first half of the 20th century and the understanding of same at the MESP (Ministry of Education and Public Health). Then, from the iconographic documentary survey and interviews of the architect and the artists summoned, it analyzes the relationship between art-architecture established in these buildings. In conclusion, based on the analysis and interpretation of the collected data, the objective is to contribute to the understanding of the role of art in modern Brazilian architectural spaces, in particular, in the works under study.

Dissertação (mestrado)-Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, 2010. / Submitted by Allan Wanick Motta (allan_wanick@hotmail.com) on 2011-05-03T14:47:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_LeonardoSilveiraPirilloInojosa.pdf: 9328358 bytes, checksum: 9be6edc4d91a3437426fb5b9cb04b1e3 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Daniel Ribeiro(daniel@bce.unb.br) on 2011-05-06T23:58:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_LeonardoSilveiraPirilloInojosa.pdf: 9328358 bytes, checksum: 9be6edc4d91a3437426fb5b9cb04b1e3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-06T23:58:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_LeonardoSilveiraPirilloInojosa.pdf: 9328358 bytes, checksum: 9be6edc4d91a3437426fb5b9cb04b1e3 (MD5) / Oscar Niemeyer defende que arquitetura e estrutura devem se desenvolver juntas. Apesar disso, o que se vê normalmente é uma relação de afastamento entre esses dois elementos da construção civil. Esse trabalho mostra importantes obras em que o sistema estrutural teve um papel essencial na determinação do desenho arquitetônico, com exemplos de arquitetos como Affonso Reidy, Paulo Mendes da Rocha e João Filgueiras Lima, que souberam como poucos explorar a relação arquitetura-estrutura. Na obra de Niemeyer é evidente a relação direta entre forma e estrutura, sendo sua arquitetura marcada pela importante influência de Lúcio Costa e a arquitetura modernista de Le Corbusier, que chegava ao Brasil no início de sua carreira e que ele ajudou a revolucionar. Sua carreira é marcada também pela presença constante de grandes engenheiros, como Joaquim Cardozo e José Carlos Sussekind que, com participação efetiva desde a concepção de seus projetos, proporcionaram obras marcadas pelo arrojo estrutural e por grandes desafios tecnológicos. Dentre esses desafios destacamos duas obras do período da construção de Brasília, momento em que o próprio arquiteto considerou ter valorizado a estrutura em seus projetos. A primeira é a Igrejinha Nossa Senhora de Fátima, em que a arquitetura é definida pela própria estrutura da capela. A segunda é a Cúpula invertida da Câmara dos Deputados, que, com sua forma inusitada, causa surpresa aos visitantes e foi um dos principais desafios estruturais e tecnológicos para o engenheiro Joaquim Cardozo. Por meio de análises feitas com o auxílio de programas computacionais difundidos no meio acadêmico, foram coletados dados que permitiram entender como as escolhas das soluções estruturais pelo arquiteto e pelo engenheiro, durante o processo projetual, conseguiram resultados estéticos monumentais e inovadores. _________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / Oscar Niemeyer states that architecture and structure should develop together. However, what is normally seen is a distance between these two elements of construction. This work shows a group of important constructions where the structural system had a important role in the final architectural design, as in the work of architects such as Affonso Reidy, Paulo Mendes da Rocha and João Filgueiras Lima, who knew, as only a few could, how to explore the relations between architecture and structure. The relation between form and structure is evident in Oscar Niemeyer´s work, his architecture being marked by the influence of Lucio Costa and the modernist architecture of Le Corbusier, that had just arrived in Brasil in the beginning of his career and that Niemeyer helped become revolutionary. His career is also affected by the constant presence of great engineers such as Joaquim Cardozo and José Carlos Sussekind, who, participating in the projects since the beginning of the creative process, created works that are known by the revealing structure and great technological challenges. Two of those challenges, from the period of the construction of Brasilia, when Niemeyer says he most valorized the structure, are analyzed in this work. The first one is the Igrejinha Nossa Senhora de Fátima, where the architecture is totally defined by the structure of the chapel. The second is the inverted dome of the Câmara dos Deputados, which with its unusual form causes surprise in the visitors and was one of the great challenges of the engineer Joaquim Cardozo. Through analysis using computer softwares known in the academic fields, we could collect enough data to allow us to understand how the choices for the structural solutions made by the architect or the engineer during the projectual process could result in such innovative monuments.

Memoria (licenciado en ciencias jurídicas y sociales)