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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The Approach to Equilibration in Closed Quantum Systems / Equilibrierung von abgeschlossenen Quantensystemen

Niemeyer, Hendrik 03 July 2014 (has links)
The question whether and how closed quantum systems equilibrate is still debated today. In this thesis a generic spin system is analysed and criteria to classify unique equilibration dynamics are developed. Furthermore, the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis is investigated as a possible cause for the unique equilibrium. For both problems novel numerical methods for solving the time-dependent Schroedinger equation based on series expansions and typicality are developed. Furthermore, the problem of markovian dynamics on the level of single measurements is discussed.
2

Imaginary-Time Approach to the Kondo Effect out of Equilibrium / Imaginärzeit-Methode zur Beschreibung des Kondo-Effekts im Nichtgleichgewicht

Dirks, Andreas 19 June 2012 (has links)
No description available.
3

Luttinger-liquid physics in wire and dot geometries / Luttingerflüssigkeitsphysik in Quantendraht- und Quantenpunktgeometrien

Wächter, Hans Peter 16 December 2009 (has links)
No description available.
4

Parametric Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians: Quantum Dissipation, Irreversibility, and Pumping / Parametrische Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians: Dissipation, Irreversibilität und Quantenpumpen

Hiller, Moritz 19 December 2007 (has links)
No description available.
5

Arrival and Passage Times From a Spin-Boson Detector Model / Ankunfts- und Durchflugszeiten von einem Spin-Boson Detektor-Modell

Neumann, Jens Timo 13 February 2007 (has links)
No description available.
6

Scanning Tunnelling Spectroscopy of Subsurface Magnetic Atoms in Copper / Electron Focusing and Kondo Effect / Rastertunnelspektroskopie an vergrabenen magnetischen Atomen in Kupfer / Elektronenfokussierung und Kondo-Effekt

Weismann, Alexander 09 July 2008 (has links)
No description available.
7

Materie-Optik mit Edelgasmolekülen an Nanostrukturen / Matter Optics with Noble Gas Molecules and Nanostructures

Stoll, Werner Martin 18 December 2003 (has links)
No description available.
8

Open Mesoscopic Systems: beyond the Random Matrix Theory / Offene mesoskopische Systeme: über die Zufallsmatrixtheorie hinaus

Ossipov, Alexandre 01 April 2003 (has links)
No description available.
9

Phase diagrams of two-dimensional frustrated spin systems / Phasendiagramme für zweidimensionale frustrierte Spinsysteme

Kalz, Ansgar 22 March 2012 (has links)
No description available.
10

Investigation of the emergence of thermodynamic behavior in closed quantum systems and its relation to standard stochastic descriptions

Schmidtke, Daniel 20 August 2018 (has links)
Our everyday experiences teach us that any imbalance like temperature gradients, non-uniform particle-densities etc. will approach some equilibrium state if not subjected to any external force. Phenomenological descriptions of these empirical findings reach back to the 19th century where Fourier and Fick presented descriptions of relaxation for macroscopic systems by stochastic approaches. However, one of the main goals of thermodynamics remained the derivation of these phenomenological description from basic microscopic principles. This task has gained much attraction since the foundation of quantum mechanics about 100 years ago. However, up to now no such conclusive derivation is presented. In this dissertation we will investigate whether closed quantum systems may show equilibration, and if so, to what extend such dynamics are in accordance with standard thermodynamic behavior as described by stochastic approaches. To this end we consider i.a. Markovian dynamics, Fokker-Planck and diffusion equations. Furthermore, we consider fluctuation theorems as given e.g. by the Jarzynski relation beyond strict Gibbsian initial states. After all we find indeed good agreement for selected quantum systems.

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