Nikolai Karlovich Medtner (1880-1951) was a Russian composer, pianist and pedagogue. While active during the period of Modernism, he was one of the last descendants of the nineteenth-century tradition. Without a doubt, Medtner was considered one of the most brilliant successors of the Russian piano school, though his compositions did not particularly bring him a great deal of popularity in his time. Nonetheless, his unique style of writing has always attracted a small circle of musicians and admirers, and more recently, there has been a remarkable resurgence of interest in Medtner’s music. In the 2000s, several recent prizewinners of the International Tchaikovsky Competition – Daniil Trifonov, Dmitry Masleev, and Lucas Debargue – have shown their special interest in Medtner’s music, and this has drawn public attention to Medtner’s major piano works. However, discussions regarding performance practice and interpretation in playing Medtner have only recently begun. Although dissertations focused on Medtner’s music began to appear in the 1960s, primary sources have been examined by only a limited number of scholars, due to geographic and linguistic barriers. This dissertation aims to formulate and answer performance practice issues to develop a practical approach to learning and performing Medtner’s piano compositions. Since the primary sources related to op. 38 are comparatively abundant, and the work contains several pieces of contrasting character, Forgotten Melodies can serve as a good model for developing an informed approach to interpreting Medtner’s piano music. Analyses of three major types of material are provided to trace the chronological development of ideas in op. 38: sound recordings of Medtner’s own playing; written records by the composer and his student; and the score Medtner had on which he noted down his ideas. In addition to Medtner’s publication The Muse and the Fashion, unpublished diaries and essays found at the Medtner Archive (‘Fond Metnera’) of the Glinka National Museum of Musical Culture (Moscow, Russia) have also been examined.

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2016-08-16T13:34:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Luciana de Paula Assis Ferriani.pdf: 2495470 bytes, checksum: 4d16847b07895aaa3e469e97acdd6778 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-16T13:34:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luciana de Paula Assis Ferriani.pdf: 2495470 bytes, checksum: 4d16847b07895aaa3e469e97acdd6778 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-26 / Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo / The right to be forgotten is a topic that is as yet relatively unexamined in Brazilian law, but it has sparked the interest of the legal community. Recent decisions on the matter handed down by the Superior Court of Justice and also the Federal Supreme Court in Brazil have attracted attention. This paper situates the right to be forgotten as one of the personality rights. Additionally, it addresses the issue of the conflict between the right to be forgotten and other personality rights. Also discussed are various problems inherent to the topic that generate conflicts, both apparent and actually existing, between what the Brazilian Civil Code and Federal Constitution prescribe and the ancillary legislation. Based on research of numerous legal opinions, both Brazilian and foreign, as well as the jurisprudence, criticisms and suggestions are offered. For a full understanding of the matter, it was also necessary to discuss the topics of the right to the truth and the right to memory, to establish a parallel with the right to be forgotten. Finally, the criterion of weighting is presented for delineating the situations where the right to be forgotten may or may not be applied / O direito ao esquecimento é tema ainda pouco estudado no direito brasileiro, mas tem despertado o interesse da comunidade jurídica. Recentes acórdãos proferidos no Superior Tribunal de Justiça e também no Supremo Tribunal Federal, sobre o assunto, chamaram a atenção. O presente estudo enquadra o direito ao esquecimento como um dos direitos da personalidade. Além disso, desenvolve a questão relativa ao conflito entre o direito ao esquecimento com outros direitos da personalidade. Analisam-se diversos problemas ligados ao assunto, que geram conflitos, aparentes e efetivamente existentes, entre o que prescreve o Código Civil brasileiro, a Constituição Federal, e a legislação extravagante. A partir de pesquisa de inúmeras opiniões doutrinárias, nacionais e estrangeiras, além de jurisprudencial, são apresentadas críticas e sugestões. Para a compreensão do tema, foi necessário desenvolver, ainda, o tema do direito à verdade e do direito à memória para, assim, poder traçar um paralelo com o direito ao esquecimento. Por fim, foi apresentado o critério da ponderação para delimitar as situações em que o direito ao esquecimento poderá ou não ser aplicado

At one time, Providence, Utah, was well-known for its fruit production, especially on the north and south benches, but changes in population growth patterns, technology, and local economy have dramatically reduced reliance on agriculture and have completely eliminated fruit farming on the benches. In order to capture a slice of Providence history which is quickly disappearing from public memory, this thesis relies on a series of interviews I conducted with former workers on the fruit farms in the Providence bench area. Through their memories of their work and childhoods, I set out a folk history which focuses on family and worker relationships, gender roles, and work techniques. Throughout the entire body of work, I pull from a variety of genres and themes within the field of folklore to answer my research question of what fruit farming entailed and the importance it played in the lives of the farmers, their families, the workers, and the community. I begin with sections of historical ethnography in order to transport the reader into a time past and to convey the nature of these farmers’ and workers’ lives and occupations. The voices of my informants have a large role in shaping the history through their commentaries and personal narratives about this period. I continue with further textual analysis of the informants’ personal narratives about work and childhood, using theories of children’s folklore and oral narrative to discuss trickster tales and their role in my informants’ lives and their life histories. This analysis further focuses on power relationships and gender roles, while acting as a collection of occupational and children’s folklore as revealed through my informants’ interviews. I also draw on psychoanalytic interpretations of gender roles within work. I also discuss teenage relationships, flirting, and jokes about sexuality during this time period through this theoretical lens. My analysis concludes where it started: with the stories and their nostalgic themes, drawing the body of this thesis back to a discussion of life, land, and family and the nature of the stories told about these themes now. Throughout, this folk history relies on the present to understand the past, and by way of the nostalgic quality of all of the stories told by my informants, the past defines the present.

Background. In the years between 2016 and 2017, the number of attacks against web application increased by approximately 21.89 percent. The total recorded amount of incidents during 2017 was 6,502. To assure security, patching and scanning are required. This assumes that the company is aware of all their external facing web applications. The company Outpost24 is observing an increased request for a solution capable of finding all external web application owned by one company. Objectives. This thesis study six methods to identify assets owned by one company. The methods are classified into weak and strong indicators. Based on the classifications, two algorithms are developed. The algorithms are executed against two companies, Outpost24 and Company A. The objective is to evaluate the six methods and decide if the methods are suitable for retrieving assets owned by one company. Methods. This study includes two experiments testing the two algorithms on two different companies. The experiments focus on to retrieve assets and data to make a decision upon the ownership of the assets. The observed data from the experiments are compared against data known by the two companies to verify if any data is unknown to the company prior to the experiment. Results. The results show that the identified methods are suitable for both identify assets and to decide upon ownership. Furthermore, assets not previously known was possible to identify. The results from the two methods are visualized as two node maps, providing an overview of identified assets.  Conclusions. It was concluded that there are methods that are useful when extracting assets from one given assets, and there are methods useful for extracting data used when deciding upon the owner. The methods will assist companies in raising their own awareness of their external facing assets, and in some cases identify assets which were previously unknown to them.

This paper concerns the ordinary stories. It is about the forgotten and the things that have gone unnoticed. It is about female history and is a political exploration into what and who is allowed to take space. I focus on everyday life in a domestic space, where I see these things that are discarded, often are overlooked and not talked about. I explore society from a kitchen point of view with a grandmother’s life in focus. It is a story about everyday rituals in the home, which are of an important cultural deed. The objects support her in these rituals, and they also help me to tell. I investigate the memorial space and with my artistic practice I create a room to remember those who are soon no longer with us. In this project I work within the craft-field of corpus. I use the tradition of corpus as a method of working but also as a tool to discuss my subject. As corpus is talking about class and hierarchies it creates a counterweight to my project.

The “forgotten war” is the label most frequently used to recall the conflict that took place in Korea from June 25, 1950 to July 27, 1953, with variations of this phrase found in museum exhibitions and monuments across the country. Since the widespread presence of so many mentions of Korea clearly demonstrates that the Korean War is not forgotten, this project critically evaluates several forms of public memory (including museum exhibitions, historical scholarship, films and television shows, state and local monuments, and memorial infrastructure including bridges, highways, buildings, and trees) in order to explore how the war has come to be called forgotten. This project also seeks to examine the foreign policy issues of labeling the Korean War as forgotten, by exploring how it is recalled globally and why it is essential to remember details about the war. This project also seeks to fill a niche in the scholarly literature on public memory of American wars by examining Korea as prior studies have both WWII and Vietnam. In addition, this project intervenes in several more scholarly conversations ranging from the argument that the television series M*A*S*H was not primarily an allegory for Vietnam, as is often alleged, to the contention that a Korean Anti-War Movement was much more widespread than has been appreciated by academics interested in the history of activism. This dissertation is designed to highlight the ongoing need to remember the Korean War in detail, given the threats to world peace made by North Korea, and to make clear that it is vital to understand the enduring legacy of the war for twenty-first century diplomacy, which can only be done by examining how the war has been publicly recalled and why the forgotten war label persists despite evidence that Korea has been widely remembered. / History

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-04-06T12:48:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Julia Gomes Pereira Maurmo.pdf: 2000890 bytes, checksum: 17aa3f13d871de6cf2c0758a98308db1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-06T12:48:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Julia Gomes Pereira Maurmo.pdf: 2000890 bytes, checksum: 17aa3f13d871de6cf2c0758a98308db1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-14 / The purpose of the present study is to cast a new light on the classic debate involving the apparent conflict between the right to be forgotten and the rights to freedom of expression and to memory, so that other elements can be considered when analyzing the concrete case. In addition to demonstrating the possibility of fulfilling all rights to their maximum extent possible, interdisciplinarity was used in order to evidence the importance of adding to the discussion the perspective of the indispensability of forgetting as a way of ensuring individual health and the dignified life of the citizens. Finally, decisions involving the “Candelária Massacre” and the “Aída Curi Case” were brought to discussion in order to demonstrate that, regarding the right to be forgotten, the inclusion of a perspective concerning health itself not only contributes to fairer decisions, but also provide more objective criteria to the implementation of such right / O presente estudo tem como objeto central lançar um novo olhar sobre a clássica discussão que envolve o aparente conflito entre o direito ao esquecimento e os direitos à liberdade de expressão e à memória, a fim de que outros elementos sejam considerados quando da análise do caso concreto. Para além de demonstrar a possibilidade de realização de todos os direitos envolvidos dentro de uma máxima medida possível, foi utilizado o recurso da interdisciplinaridade, a fim de se demonstrar a importância de se acrescentar à discussão a perspectiva da imprescindibilidade do esquecimento para assegurar a saúde individual e a vida digna dos cidadãos. Por fim, foram trazidas à colação recentes decisões envolvendo a “Chacina da Candelária” e o “Caso Aída Curi” com o intuito de se demonstrar que a inclusão do ponto de vista da saúde não apenas torna as decisões mais justas, como trazem critérios mais objetivos à aplicação deste direito

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T18:15:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mathias Yoneda Naganuma.pdf: 5162047 bytes, checksum: 31acc4daad8dec7b80b7476d699310fd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-14 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The question of which part of the research asks if the Marco Civil da Internet (Law 12,965/14) is configured as an efficient regulatory law to meet the new demands that have emerged in the online life. Crimes have been committed, wounding individual fundamental rights and national sovereignty, although both are guaranteed in our Constitution. Conflicts and new power relations that emerged in the present Internet scenario are the subject of this research, whose objective is to propose a more democratic and fair Internet, built from the critical analysis of some points of the Marco Civil da Internet . The corpus is formed by the recent decision of the European Court of Justice, which recognized the right to be forgotten, and the bills on this topic which currently proceed through the Brazilian Congress. Assuming that Regulatory Laws of Internet adapted to the digital reality are needed to safeguard democracy, and without forgetting the cognitive changes taking place, produced by the hours and hours that we devote to the screens that surround us (Corpomídia Theory, KATZ and GREINER) We adopted as a methodology two research bases: a) data collection, to present the current Internet scenario in Brazil and b) literature review to analyze both the Marco Civil da Internet as the Right to Be Forgotten. In addition to KATZ and GREINER, the theoretical foundation also has LEONARDI, MAYER-SCHÖNBERGER and LESSIG / A questão da qual parte a pesquisa pergunta se o Marco Civil da Internet (Lei 12.965/14) configura-se como uma Lei reguladora eficiente para atender as novas demandas que surgiram na vida online. Crimes têm sido praticados, ferindo direitos fundamentais individuais e soberanias nacionais, apesar de ambos estarem garantidos em nossa Constituição Federal. Os conflitos e as novas relações de poder que emergiram no cenário atual da Internet constituem o objeto desta pesquisa, cujo objetivo é a proposição de uma Internet mais democrática e justa, construída a partir da análise crítica de alguns pontos do Marco Civil da Internet. O corpus é formado pela recente decisão da Corte Europeia de Justiça, que reconheceu o Direito de Ser Esquecido, e pelos projetos de lei sobre esse tópico que tramitam atualmente no Congresso brasileiro. Partindo da hipótese de que Leis Regulatórias da Internet adaptadas à realidade digital são necessárias para salvaguardar a democracia, e sem esquecer das transformações cognitivas em curso, produzidas pelas horas e horas que dedicamos às telas que nos cercam (Teoria Corpomídia, KATZ e GREINER), adotamos como metodologia dois vieses de investigação: a) levantamento de dados, para apresentar o cenário atual da Internet no Brasil e b) revisão bibliográfica, para analisarmos tanto o Marco Civil da Internet como o Direito de Ser Esquecido. Além de KATZ e GREINER, a fundamentação teórica conta também com LEONARDI, MAYER-SCHÖNBERGER e LESSIG

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-03-19T12:20:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Juarez Sanfelice Dias.pdf: 1361508 bytes, checksum: 1d70d94c5d61f5eca988f2a85be8e2d9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-19T12:20:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Juarez Sanfelice Dias.pdf: 1361508 bytes, checksum: 1d70d94c5d61f5eca988f2a85be8e2d9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-20 / The objective of this work is to study the existing conflict between memory and oblivion, with the aim of seeking the foundation for the existence of a right to be forgotten. Therefore, a multidisciplinary study will be done, starting from psychoanalysis, religion, philosophy and history, as well as the conflict will be analyzed from a broad meaning of law, which does not abandon the State law as the protagonist, but sees the other structural spaces of capitalist societies. We will depart from the approach and response by the State law to the conflicts to, at the end, seek an interaction with other existent right forms, especially the systemic right, the community's right and domestic's right, aiming a balance between memory and oblivion that presents effectiveness with emancipation / O objetivo do presente trabalho é estudar o conflito existente entre a memória e o esquecimento, com o intuito de buscar o fundamento para a existência de um direito ao esquecimento. Para tanto, será feito um estudo multidisciplinar, a partir da psicanálise, religião, filosofia e história, bem como será analisado o conflito a partir de uma acepção ampla de direito, que não abandona o direito estatal como protagonista, mas enxerga os demais espaços estruturais das sociedades capitalistas. Partiremos da abordagem e resposta dada pelo direito estatal aos conflitos ocorridos para, ao final, buscar uma interação com as demais formas de direito existentes, especialmente o direito sistêmico, o direito da comunidade e o direito doméstico, objetivando um equilíbrio entre memória e esquecimento que apresente efetividade com emancipação

Rätten att bli bortglömd uppstod under 2014 i.o.m. EU-domstolens avgörande, Costeja mot Google. Rättigheten i Europaparlamentets och rådets förordning (EU) 2016/679 av den 27 april 2016 om skydd för fysiska personer med avseende på behandling av personuppgifter och om det fria flödet av sådana uppgifter (GDPR) blev under 2018 lag i samtliga 28 EU-länder. En av de viktigaste förändringarna via GDPR är den breda definitionen av personuppgifter. Under GDPR kan alla data som identifierar en person betraktas som personuppgifter. Biometriska data, genetiska data och data som rör enskildas kulturella eller ekonomiska aspekter ligger nu inom lagens område. Rätten att bli bortglömd stadgas i art. 17 GDPR och har medfört nya spelregler angående den enskildas integritet på internet. Syftet med GDPR är huvudsakligen att stärka individers befintliga rättigheter och se till att enskilda får mer kontroll över sina personuppgifter, men också att harmonisera EU:s regler om skydd av personuppgifter och därmed skapa affärsmöjligheter och främja innovation. GDPR är en besvärlig och svårtolkad uppsättning av bestämmelser att tillämpa. Ur den registrerades perspektiv är det viktigt att behandlingen sker korrekt från första början. Den stödjande och rådgivande rollen hos datainspektionen är således av stort värde, då kränkningar sällan kan läkas i efterhand. Det åligger den personuppgiftsansvariga att, i varje enskilt fall när den registrerade utövar rättigheten att bli bortglömd, bedöma om personuppgiften ska raderas eller inte. Personuppgiftsansvariga företag har dock ett eget intresse att begränsa tillämpningsområdet angående rättigheten, då sökresultatens träffsäkerhet minskar när rättigheten tillämpas. Det kan härav frågas om det verkligen är förmånligt att personuppgiftsansvariga företag utgör den s.k. första ”instansen” eftersom dessa organisationer kan anses vara partiska. Ett effektivt rättsmedel, i enlighet med art. 47 i rättighetsstadgan, utgör en vital del av att säkerställa att rätten att bli bortglöm. Detta arbete granskar och ifrågasätter om ett s.k. effektivt rättsmedel föreligger i Sverige.  Bestämmelser om riksdagens överlåtelse av beslutanderätt inom EU-samarbetet stadgas i svensk grundlag. Enligt grundlagen kan riksdagen inom ramen för samarbetet överlåta beslutanderätt som inte rör principer för statsskicket. Det är ostridigt att svenska offentlighetsprincipen utgör en av principerna för det svenska statsskicket. Det är även ostridigt att Sverige som medlem i EU fullt ut ska följa EU-rätten. Yttrandefriheten och den personliga integriteten är grundlagsskyddade rättigheter och kan ibland utgöra varandras motsatser. Yttrandefriheten skyddar våra demokratiska rättigheter att få yttra oss och ta del av information, medan rätten till personlig integritet skyddar oss från att inte förekomma i sammanhang där vi inte vill delta. GDPR stadgar att rätten till radering inte får strida emot bestämmelser om tryck- och yttrandefrihet. Detta arbete reder ut förhållandet mellan rätten att bli bortglömd och grundlagarna angående yttrande- och informationsfrihet samt offentlighetsprincipen.  GDPR gäller för alla organisationer, överallt i hela världen som behandlar personuppgifterna för EU-medborgare. En fråga som har uppstått är hur långt räckvidden rätten till radering sträcker sig. Det finns en oro att rätten bara är värt någonting om den gäller universellt. Annars blir den enskildas förflutna lätt synlig, trots att hen utnyttjat rätten till radering, för amerikanska kollegor eller till och med av en EU-medborgare som kan förfalska sin IP-adress till ett land (en domän) utanför EU. En viktig aspekt som detta arbete analyserar är således om andra länder utanför EU har gjort någon form av inkorporering angående rättigheten eller om åtminstone samhället har ansett att rätten att bli bortglömd borde föras in i deras rättsordning. / The right to be forgotten was established in EU law in 2014 through the ruling of the European Court of Justice, Costeja v. Google. The right to be forgotten, expressed in article 17 GDPR, instantly became law in all 28 EU countries in 2018. One of the most important changes introduced through GDPR is the wider definition of personal data. Under GDPR any data that identifies a person may be considered personal data. Biometric data, genetic data, and data relating to individuals’ cultural or economic aspects are now within the scope of the law. The purpose of GDPR is primarily to strengthen the existing rights of individuals and to ensure that individuals gain more control over their personal data, but also to harmonize EU privacy rules and thereby create business opportunities and promote innovation.  GDPR’s provisions are difficult to interpret and apply. From the perspective of the registrant it is important that the treatment is done correctly from the beginning. The supportive and advisory role of the Swedish Data Protection Authority is of great importance since violations can rarely be healed afterwards. It is the responsibility of the data controllers for personal data in each case, when the registered person exercises its right to be forgotten, to determine if the personal data is to be deleted or not. Data controllers, as are companies, have their own interest in limiting the scope of the right to be forgotten, as the search results accuracy decreases when the right applies. Is it really beneficial to have companies as data controllers to constitute a so-called first “instance” when these organizations can be considered biased? An effective remedy is a vital part as ensuring that the right to be forgotten works. This work is a study of the so-called effective remedies in Sweden.  According to the Swedish Constitution the parliament may within the framework of the cooperation, transfer decision-making rights that do not relate to state institutions principles. It is unequivocal that the Swedish principle of public access to official records is one of the principles of Swedish state affairs, but it is also unequivocal that Sweden as a member of the EU must fully comply with EU law. Freedom of expression and personal integrity are constitutional rights and can sometimes constitute each other's opposites. Freedom of expression protects our democratic right to express ourselves and share information, while the right to personal privacy protects us from appearing in context where we don’t want to participate. GDPR recommends that the right to erasure should not violate rules on freedom of expression. This thesis clarifies the relationship between the right to be forgotten and the principles of freedom of opinion and information in Swedish law, as well as the publicity principle.  GDPR applies to all organizations, all over the world, which process personal data for EU citizens. A question that has arisen is how far the scope of the right to erasure extends. There is a concern that the right is only worth anything if it applies universally. Otherwise, the individual's past becomes easily visible, prone to using the right to delete, for American colleagues or even by a EU citizen who can forge his IP address to a country (a domain) outside the EU. An important aspect that this thesis analyzes is whether other countries outside the EU have made any kind of incorporation of the right to be forgotten or if society at least has considered if the right to be forgotten should be incorporated in their legal order.