Thesis--Catholic University of America, 1930. / Vita. Bibliography: p. 154-157.

63 Acquisition and Protection of Possession in Roman Law The purpose of the thesis is to analyse and describe acquisition and protection of possession in Roman Law in detail. Both aspects are closely related and it is appropriate to examine them together. Regulation of acquisition of possession would not be necessary if possession was not protected, protection of possession would be indeterminate if there was not any rules in relation to its acquisition. Description of Roman Law regulation is supported by authentic texts, especially the Corpus Iuris Civilis, the body of law issued under emperor Justinian. The thesis is composed of two fundamental chapters. The first chapter consists of four parts and focuses on acquisition of possession in Roman Law. Firstly, it deals with classification of acquisition of possession as the control intentionally exercised toward a thing, especially the division on occupation and tradition of possession. Then, description of acquisition through an agent according to Roman law follows as well as cases of legal disability to manifest the intention to acquire possession. The second chapter is composed of three parts and deals with protection of possession in Roman Law. It examines the origin of possession and its historical roots, especially interdicts used in relation to public...

Venice and Rome was not always on good terms, which the interdict crisis of 1606 and 1607 clearly manifests. Interdicts had been placed on Venice before, but the one of 1606 set about a veritable flood of pamphlets and tracts, either in favour or against the interdict of Pope Paul V (1605–1621).   One of these tracts, which was written in favour of the Papal interdict, was the Nuova Risposta di Giovanni Filoteo di Asti, alla lettera di un theologo incognito scritta ad un sacerdote suo amico, sopra le censure, & interdetto di Papa Paolo V, contro la Signoria di Venetia, which I intend to analyse in this thesis. The Nuova Risposta was a text born out of the Guerra delle scritture. It was published in 1606 in Bologna and in Ferrara, both locations were, at that period of time, a part of the Papal States. This text manifests the troublesome relations between the Venetian government and the Papal Court in Rome, but also the importance of adhering to a historiographical framework in which the author Antonio Possevino elaborates on Papal claim to superiority in spiritual and in temporal matters.

Interdict protection The aim of this thesis is to cover the complex institute of possession and its protection by means of law, by so called interdict protection. The emphasis is laid on contextual explication and introduction into doctrine of possession. Following topics are explicated: the law of possession in Roman law, doctrine of von Savigny and Ihering, as well as consequent development of doctrine of possession represented by Randa and Krčmář. For the focal point of section regarding substantive law the current legislation on possession is set. The conclusion of this part of the thesis implies that possession is an absolute right not a mere actuality. In the second section of this thesis development of interdict protection is explicated with emphasis laid on protection of possession in the Allgemeines bürgeliches Gesetzbuch and dissatisfactory legislation on possession in the previous civil code. The core of this section of this thesis is descprition of pratical use of interdict protection which is based on analysis of court decisions made since 2014. Related stats provide the answer to the question whether and how the interdict protection of possession is made use of. Keywords Possession, interdict protection, protection of possession, disturbance of possession, interdict proceedings

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T19:58:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ana Beatriz Germano Santos.pdf: 421808 bytes, checksum: a25d20afd83f06545c21437ba25384b4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-06 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The main focus of this study is the two parts of the novel Lavoura arcaica, emphasizing the conflictive relation between André and his father, Iohána. Characterized by anger and rebellion in his discourse against his father s principles, André returns to family environment, but actually questions it. He resents himself and the ones who await him at home, the embodiment of the character s inner conflict. This dissertation aims to discuss some image constructions related to both father and his prodigal son (au contraire), André, through the interaction between literature and psychoanalysis. To do so, some concepts referring to erotism, father s rule and myth will be approached, in order to perceive how the text apprehends the transgression in the narrative, emphasizing the heuristic potential of the piece for the understanding of both profane and sacred. It is tried to comprehend the way André s desire comes to be through his father s, insofar as this desire is one of the guiding elements of the work / O enfoque central deste estudo incide sobre as duas partes do romance Lavoura arcaica, com destaque para a relação conflituosa de André com seu pai, Iohána. Caracterizado pela revolta e cólera em seu discurso contra os princípios defendidos pelo pai, André retorna ao seio da família, mas, na verdade, vai de encontro a ela, amargando um embate consigo e com aqueles que estão à sua espera em casa, lugar símbolo do conflito interior da personagem. Assim, esta dissertação pretende discutir algumas das construções relacionadas às imagens do pai e do seu filho pródigo (às avessas), André, a partir da interação dos campos da literatura e da psicanálise. Para tanto, serão abordados alguns conceitos referentes ao erotismo, à lei do pai e ao mito, para perceber como o texto apreende a transgressão na narrativa, destacando, assim, o potencial heurístico da obra para a compreensão do profano e do sagrado. Tenta-se entender como o desejo de André se dá, também, por meio do desejo do pai, constituindo-se esse desejo em um dos elementos norteadores da obra

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / In this study, we examine ways of production and dissemination of meanings in two portuguese novels of the 60s Maina Mendes (1969), by Maria Velho da Costa, and A noite e o riso (1969), by Nuno Bragança. Produced in a dictatorial period, these works point to this context, although not mentioning it directly, acting as a delicate instrument of combat. To this end, these novels utilize resources that rely on different processes of signification, through which they reveal, in a sinuous and not rarely cynical way, a reality that could not be referred to and much less criticized explicitly. The analysis carried out focuses on these processes in order to observe how they act as triggers of a subtextual level of political nuance, helping to configure what we call tactical discourse . The proposed analysis is supported by literary and linguistic studies, as well as some theoretical formulations form the social science. / Neste estudo examinamos formas de produção e disseminação de sentidos em dois romances portugueses da década de 60 Maina Mendes (1969), de Maria Velho da Costa, e A noite e o riso (1969), de Nuno Bragança. Produzidas num período ditatorial, as obras selecionadas apontam para esse contexto, ainda que sem referi-lo diretamente, atuando como um delicado instrumento de combate. Para tanto, esses romances se utilizam de recursos que se apoiam em variados processos de significação, por meio dos quais revelam, de forma sinuosa e não raro cínica, uma realidade que não poderia ser referida e muito menos criticada explicitamente. A análise que realizamos focaliza esses processos, de modo a observar de que maneira eles atuam como deflagradores de um nível subtextual de matiz político, contribuindo para a configuração do que chamamos discurso tático . A análise proposta busca apoio em estudos literários e linguísticos, como também em algumas formulações teóricas das ciências sociais.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Este trabalho buscou investigar como se estabelecem e se criam os laços da família recasada a partir da experiência dos filhos a fim de compreender que tipos de interditos aparecem neste contexto e no que se baseiam. Para tal, foi preciso reunir material bibliográfico nacional sobre o recasamento e lançar mão da literatura francesa sobre a fratria neste contexto; foram feitas ainda entrevistas com sete filhos nesta posição; e uma breve ilustração com material midiático acerca do tema do recasamento. Pode-se concluir que as famílias de recasamento pesquisadas vivenciam algumas inconsistências sociais ao reunirem sob um mesmo teto valores ambíguos. O individualismo e o poder da escolha são mais possíveis para os adultos e há uma valorização do casal conjugal, que deve ser preservado. A partir dos estudos apresentados e da variabilidade de experiências de recasamento coletadas nas entrevistas, responde-se que há sim o interdito sexual nas famílias de recasamento com filhos adolescentes. Quer dizer, há também. Pois não é uma estrutura determinista e o surgimento dos interditos depende da combinação de múltiplos e variados fatores, sendo o projeto de família pensado e praticado pelo casal um dos mais relevantes. / This study aimed to investigate how remarried family establish and create ties from the experience of the children in order to understand what kinds of prohibitions appear in this context and in which they are based. To this end, it was necessary to meet national publications on remarriage and make use of French literature on the phratry in this context; interviews were done with seven children in this position; and a brief illustration with media material on the remarriage theme. It can be concluded that the families of remarriage surveyed experience some social contradictions to gather under one roof ambiguous values. Individualism and the power of choice are more likely to adults and there is an appreciation of the married couple, which must be preserved. From the studies submitted and the variability of remarriage experiences collected in the interviews, one responds that there is rather the sexual forbidden in the families of remarriage with teenage children. I mean, there too. It is not a deterministic structure and the emergence of prohibitions depends on the combination of multiple and varied factors, and the family project conceived and practiced by the couple one of the most relevant.

Submitted by Maike Costa (maiksebas@gmail.com) on 2016-08-23T11:27:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 6825914 bytes, checksum: b18dee637696949dc5f4ed7c385ed5a1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-23T11:27:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 6825914 bytes, checksum: b18dee637696949dc5f4ed7c385ed5a1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-19 / The body of the semi nude Brazilian woman was interdicted in the Brazilian official touristic propaganda, as a way to potentialize the campaigns against the sexual tourism, but this interdiction was not observed in the discourse on Brazilian Carnival, as seen the continuous super exposition of the woman semi nude body in Carnival parades. The general purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the bringing problem, or in other words, to analyze why the nudity of the Brazilian woman body is interdicted in the discourse of the institutional touristic propaganda and the same does not occur in this gender as dealing with Carnival. The specific purposes are: (i) to analyze the action of biopolitical on the body through the meaning effects produced by the relationship between the linguistic and imagetic materialism; (ii) to verify the relationships of power which are established between the revindication, the maintenance, the transformation and the crystallization of identities; (iii) to describe the discursive happenings that helped the changes in the production of knowing the provoked the nudity interdiction of the Brazilian woman body; (iv) to investigate about the disciplinary and control dispositive, above all the interdiction, that act on the body presented in the propagandas; (v) to discuss the intericonicidade (the echoes of the image) in the materiality of the purposed discourse above the perspective of Historical Semiology; (vi) to analyze about the governmentalization in the rules of woman body; (vii) to verify why in the heterotopic space of Carnival the body is not interdicted. As a support to a theoretical foundation, we used the Discourse Analysis (AD), from the ideas of Michel Pêcheux and, above all, the contributions of the works of Michel Foucault, beyond to have a support of the studies realized by Jean-Jacques Courtine on the body and the Historical Semiology of image. Methodologically, the research is characterized as documental and bibliographical, of descriptive and interpretative character. To the corpus analyzing, the arqueogenealogical method of Michel Foucault is used, which is able to dig, of the history, the conditions of possibilities which permit the emergency of discourses, to the analyses of irruption of happenings, of the roles of discursive structures and of ruptures in the memory nets. The corpus is composed by thirty official touristic propagandas of Brazil produced by Brazilian Institute of Tourism (EMBRATUR), in a time memory that goes from the decade of 1970 till the year of 2015. In the results of the research, it was verified that the Carnival is a heterotopic space of passage, due this the nudity is permitted in time and in Carnival space, this is, the systems of control, above all the interdiction, that over whelm every rule of diary life, are revoked during the Carnival, and this permitting holds, inclusive, the discourse of Brazilian official touristic propaganda. / O corpo seminu da mulher brasileira foi interditado na propaganda turística oficial brasileira, como forma de potencializar as campanhas contra o turismo sexual, porém não foi observada essa interdição no discurso sobre o Carnaval brasileiro, tendo em vista a contínua superexposição do corpo seminu da mulher em desfiles carnavalescos. O objetivo geral desta dissertação é analisar o problema elencado, ou em outras palavras, analisar por que a nudez do corpo da mulher brasileira é interditada no discurso da propaganda turística institucional e o mesmo não ocorre nesse gênero quando se trata do Carnaval. Os objetivos específicos são: (i) analisar a ação da biopolítica sobre o corpo através dos efeitos de sentido produzidos pela relação entre as materialidades linguística e imagética; (ii) verificar as relações de poder que se estabelecem no embate entre a reivindicação, a manutenção, a transformação e a cristalização de identidades; (iii) descrever os acontecimentos discursivos que favoreceram a mudança na produção de saber que provocou a interdição da nudez do corpo da mulher brasileira; (iv) investigar sobre os dispositivos disciplinares e de controle, sobretudo a interdição, que agem sobre o corpo apresentado nas propagandas; (v) discutir a intericonicidade (os ecos da imagem) na materialidade do discurso em pauta sob a perspectiva da Semiologia Histórica; (vi) analisar sobre a governamentalidade na normatização do corpo da mulher; (vii) verificar por que no espaço heterotópico carnavalesco o corpo não é interditado. Utiliza-se, para isso, os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Análise do Discurso (AD), a partir das ideias de Michel Pêcheux e, sobretudo, das contribuições dos trabalhos de Michel Foucault, além de se apoiar nos estudos realizados por Jean-Jacques Courtine acerca do corpo e da Semiologia Histórica da imagem. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa caracteriza-se como documental e bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo e interpretativo. Para a análise do corpus, utiliza-se do método arqueogenealógico de Michel Foucault (2012a), que é capaz de escavar, da história, as condições de possibilidade que permitem a emergência de discursos, a partir da análise da irrupção dos acontecimentos, das regras das formações discursivas e das rupturas nas redes de memória. O corpus é composto por trinta propagandas turísticas oficiais do Brasil produzidas pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Turismo (EMBRATUR), em um recorte temporal que vai desde a década de 1970 até o ano de 2015. Dentre os resultados da pesquisa, constatou-se que o Carnaval é um espaço heterotópico de passagem, por isso a nudez é permitida no tempo e no espaço carnavalesco, ou seja, os sistemas de controle, sobretudo a interdição, que perpassam toda a ordem da vida cotidiana, são revogados durante o Carnaval, e essa permissividade abrange, inclusive, o discurso da propaganda turística oficial brasileira.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Este trabalho buscou investigar como se estabelecem e se criam os laços da família recasada a partir da experiência dos filhos a fim de compreender que tipos de interditos aparecem neste contexto e no que se baseiam. Para tal, foi preciso reunir material bibliográfico nacional sobre o recasamento e lançar mão da literatura francesa sobre a fratria neste contexto; foram feitas ainda entrevistas com sete filhos nesta posição; e uma breve ilustração com material midiático acerca do tema do recasamento. Pode-se concluir que as famílias de recasamento pesquisadas vivenciam algumas inconsistências sociais ao reunirem sob um mesmo teto valores ambíguos. O individualismo e o poder da escolha são mais possíveis para os adultos e há uma valorização do casal conjugal, que deve ser preservado. A partir dos estudos apresentados e da variabilidade de experiências de recasamento coletadas nas entrevistas, responde-se que há sim o interdito sexual nas famílias de recasamento com filhos adolescentes. Quer dizer, há também. Pois não é uma estrutura determinista e o surgimento dos interditos depende da combinação de múltiplos e variados fatores, sendo o projeto de família pensado e praticado pelo casal um dos mais relevantes. / This study aimed to investigate how remarried family establish and create ties from the experience of the children in order to understand what kinds of prohibitions appear in this context and in which they are based. To this end, it was necessary to meet national publications on remarriage and make use of French literature on the phratry in this context; interviews were done with seven children in this position; and a brief illustration with media material on the remarriage theme. It can be concluded that the families of remarriage surveyed experience some social contradictions to gather under one roof ambiguous values. Individualism and the power of choice are more likely to adults and there is an appreciation of the married couple, which must be preserved. From the studies submitted and the variability of remarriage experiences collected in the interviews, one responds that there is rather the sexual forbidden in the families of remarriage with teenage children. I mean, there too. It is not a deterministic structure and the emergence of prohibitions depends on the combination of multiple and varied factors, and the family project conceived and practiced by the couple one of the most relevant.

Little attention is paid to the civil remedies available when infringement of a trade mark or the right to goodwill occurs. Yet, for the owners of ~uch rights, these remedies are of much greater importance than theoretical considerations regarding the nature of the rights or what constitutes their infringement. This thesis analyses the civil remedies for trade mark infringement granted by the South African Trade Marks Act 194 of 1993. In the South African context, any consideration of civil remedies is rendered problematic by the attempted graft of English remedies onto a legal system with a different common-law background. It is, therefore, essential first to trace the English origin and application of these remedies, and then to determine whether each remedy is acceptable in terms of the South African common law. This is necessary, as our courts have previously rejected or adapted English remedies which were unknown to our common law but which Parliament introduced in legislation. The remedies of interdict (or injunction) in final and interlocutory form, compensatory damages, reasonable royalties, and delivery up are analysed from a substantive law and a procedural perspective. The procedural innovation of an inquiry as to damages is also considered. In respect of each remedy, (1) the English roots and development of the remedy are traced; (2) differences of approach in two other Commonwealth jurisdictions, Australia and Canada, are highlighted; (3) the development of the South African equivalent is detailed; and (4) suggestions for the future implementation of the remedy in South Africa are made. In the penultimate chapter, our common law and legislation (including the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 108 of 1996 ) are measured against the requirements of the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Recommendations for the effective utilization of each remedy in South Africa are then made. They include suggestions for legislative amendment in respect of delivery up and an inquiry as to damages, and the introduction of statutory damages as an further civil remedy. / Mercentile Law / LL. D. (Laws)