Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania sets the principal democratic values of society. Human rights assume special role in the system of constitutional values. Article 25 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania establishes the right of a human being to have his own convictions and freely express them. Article 25 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania establishes the right to everyone to have freedom to express his opinion and convictions and to freely impart them. This is an essential clause for the creation and protection of democracy. Constitutional freedom of expression is realised in ordinary laws. Article 25 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania establishes the principle of freedom of expression that is realised in the Civil Code of the Republic of Lithuania, Law on Provision of Information to the Public and other ordinary laws. Freedom of expression, just like other constitutional human rights and freedoms, is not absolute. Employment of the freedom of expression faces such requirements that are required in the democratic society to protect the rights and freedoms of other human beings, as well as the constitutional arrangement. Ordinary courts (general jurisdiction and specialised), which examine cases for determining balance of freedom of expression and other constitutional values, must construe the content of constitutional rights of human beings. Decisions by ordinary courts in the cases of determining the balance of freedom of... [to full text] / LR Konstitucijoje įtvirtintos svarbiausios demokratinės visuomenės vertybės. Žmogaus teisėms konstitucinių vertybių sistemoje tenka ypatinga vieta. LR Konstitucijos 25 str. įtvirtinta žmogaus teisė turėti savo įsitikinimus ir juos laisvai reikšti. LR Konstitucijos 25 str. kiekvienam žmogui suteikia galimybę laisvai formuoti savo nuomonę ir pažiūras bei laisvai jas skleisti. Tai būtina sąlyga demokratijai kurti ir saugoti. Konstitucinė saviraiškos laisvė įgyvendinama ordinariniuose įstatymuose. LR Konstitucijos 25 str. įtvirtintas saviraiškos laisvės principas įgyvendintas LR Civiliniame kodekse, LR Visuomenės informavimo įstatyme bei kituose ordinariniuose įstatymuose. Saviraiškos laisvė, kaip ir kitos konstitucinės žmogaus teisės ir laisvės, nėra absoliuti. Naudojantis saviraiškos laisve susiduriama su tokiais reikalavimais, kurie būtini demokratinėje visuomenėje siekiant apsaugoti kitų žmonių teises ir laisves, konstitucinę santvarką. Ordinariniai (bendros kompetencijos ir specializuoti) teismai, spręsdami žodžio laisvės ir kitų konstitucinių vertybių pusiausvyros nustatymo bylas, turi interpretuoti konstitucinių žmogaus teisių turinį. Priimdami sprendimus žodžio laisvės ir kitų konstitucinių vertybių pusiausvyros nustatymo bylose ordinariniai teismai turi remtis žodžio laisvės ir kitų konstitucinių vertybių konstitucine dimensija.

Tinkamas specialybės pasirinkimas – tai pagrindas valstybės ir visuomenės gerovei. Kokybiškai su entuziazmu savo darbą dirbantis specialistas garbingai atstovauja savo profesiją. Neretai specialybės pasirinkimą nulemia ne vien pašaukimas, išankstinio tikslo turėjimas, bet ir atsitiktinai bei nuo tam tikrų aplinkybių priklausomi veiksniai. Nors logopedo specialybė dar palyginti jauna, bet jau niekas neįsivaizduoja šiandieninės ugdymo įstaigos be logopedo. Tai lemia vis didėjantis vaikų, turinčių kalbos ir kalbėjimo sutrikimų, skaičius. Logopedų ir logopedijos studijų studentų nuomonė apie daugumą šios profesijos ypatumų dar nėra pakankamai ištirta, todėl tai aktuali šiuolaikinė problema. Magistro darbo tikslas yra išsiaiškinti, kaip logopedai ir studentai vertina specialiosios pedagogikos (logopedijos) studijų programą ir atskleisti logopedų praktikos reikšmingumą studijų metu. Logopedijos studijų vertinimo tyrime dalyvavo Šiaulių, Kuršėnų, Radviliškio, Telšių, Plungės miestuose ir rajonuose dirbantys logopedai ir Šiaulių universiteto Socialinės gerovės ir negalės studijų fakulteto, specialiosios pedagogikos (logopedijos) studijų programos III – IV kursų studentai. Iš viso išplatinta 250 anketų. Tinkamai užpildyti grįžo 199. Buvo atlikta turinio (content) analizė. Anketinės apklausos metu buvo tirtos reikalingiausios logopedų kompetencijos ir gebėjimai, ugdytini studijų metais. Logopedų ir studentų buvo prašoma įsivertinti savo gebėjimus. Taip pat buvo tiriama visų... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / A Proper selection of speciality is a basis for the welfare of the state and society. Qualitatively and with enthusiasm working specialist honestly represents his/her profession. Rather often the selection of the profession is determined not only by the calling and having of preconceived future goal but on occasional factors dependent on certain circumstances, as well. Though the speciality of a speech therapist is relatively young, probably no one can imagine today’s educational institution without a speech therapist. This factor is determined by increasing number of children with speech and communication disorders. The opinion of speech therapists and the students of speech therapy studies on the majority of professional peculiarities are not yet fully investigated, therefore this remains a relevant contemporary problem. The aim of the Master’s thesis is to find out how the speech therapists and the students evaluate Special Education (speech therapy) study programme and to reveal the significance of the practical training of speech therapists during the studies. The speech therapist working in Šiauliai, Kuršėnai, Radviliškis, Telšiai and Plungė towns and districts as well as the third and fourth year students of special pedagogy (speech therapy) study programme of the Faculty of Social Welfare and Disability Studies, Šiauliai University, participated in the evaluation of the study programme of speech therapy. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed. 199 properly... [to full text]

Ii dieser Magisterarbeit werden Beschreibebungen der Vegetationsorgane des Sprosses, der Blattspreite und des Blattstengels dargeboten. Die in der Orangerie von VPU züchtender Stegel von Ficus L. Arten sind steil. Die Blätter sind spiral verteilt. Das Periderm bedeckt den Stengel identisch. Das Perdiderm von F. lyrata ist schuppig, der übrigen Arten gestreift. In Stengeln gibt es schizogene Drüsen und gabelförmige miteinander verbindende Milchröhren. Es gibt eine umfangreiche Formvielfalt von Blattspreiten. Die Blätter aller geforschten Ficuse sind einfach, stielig und gleichseitig. Die Blätter von F. carica sind handförmig gespaltet, die von F. lyrata im Gegenteil sind eiförmig. Die Blätter von F. binnendijkii sin elliptisch, die von F. pumila sind herzförmig. Die Blätter von F. triangularis und F. lingua haben die Form eines umgekippten Dreiecks, verbreitete Spitze und elliptischen Grund. Ficus L. – Art – Pflanzen unterscheiden sich von den anderen in ihrer Blattfläche. Sie beträgt von 4,7 mm² (bei F. pumila) bis 348 mm² (bei F. triangularis). Nach der Forschung der anatomischer Struktur der Blattspreite von zehn Ficus L. Arten, wurde festgestellt, dass die Epidermiswände in ihrer Wellenartigkeit unterscheiden. Stark wellenartige Wände sind typisch für F. carica, F. lingua, F. pumila und F. lyrata. Die Epidermiswände der anderen übrigen Ficuse sind weniger wellenartig. In zweiter Schicht der oberen Epidermis von Ficus L. Arten sind Cystoliten verteilt, deren... [to full text]

The point of this work is to make phizical educational installaitional program subjekt „Oscillations and waves“, intended for XI- XII class schoolchildrens and find out its practice feature. In this work was accomplished objective, method literature analysis, fitted teaching material and made- up phizical educational installaitional program „Oscillations and waves“. Schoolchildrens profited educational program and was angaged and interested to look for analogic programs in future for theirs educations.

The aim of the master paper `Interaction of pedagogical and social functions of the instructor of an art amateur association is to reveal the pedagogical and social factions of the instructor of an art amateurs association. The object of investigation in qualitative evaluation of the interrelation between an art amateur association and it’s instructor. The author of the paper analyses qualitative evaluation of the interrelation between the participants of an art amateur association and their instructor reveals the interaction of pedagogical and social functions of the instructor of an art amateur association. She also analyses the motivation of the existence of an art amateurs association – the activities of an art amateur association – means of education and artistic development. Besides, the author investigates the functions (training, teaching, education) of the instructor of an association, educating the participants. Social functions – developing skills of full value modern social communication – are also analyzed. Investigating pedagogical and social functions of the instructor of an art amateur association and their interrelation, the author interrogated 200 participants of art amateur associations and presented the results in tables and diagrams. The conclusion is that the aim of the pedagogical (training, teaching, education) and social (training) functions of the instructor of an art amateur association is one – to help a persona s a personality to realize his... [to full text]

Jolanta – Gertruda Knyvienė, a postgraduate of Vilnius Pedagogical University, Faculty of Psychology and Pedagogy, Department of Educology has presented a thesis under the title ‘The Possibilities of School – University Partnership in the Course of Change of Education System’, that was written under the supervision of associated professor Loreta Žadeikaitė. The changing society has set and is still in progress with new requirements to an individual and at the same time to the education system, in which an individual is nurtured. In Lithuania’s and the European Union’s documents extensive attention is paid to the isolation of educational institutions and, thus, the objective is set to establish collaborative relationships among educational institutions, companies and institutions of scientific research. The changing concept of teachers’ and principals’ activity and teacher preparation program itself, has set the goal to redefine and establish partnership ventures between schools and universities which prepare teachers. The objective of this thesis is to research and analyze the possible modes and conditions for school-university partnerships as well as to evaluate their importance in the course of change of education system. Having followed the scientific-theoretical approach and examined the possibilities of school-university partnerships, it can be claimed that cooperation is important for both the institutions as it could help to ensure their further development based on... [to full text]

SUMMARY Peculiarities of organizm to adaptation physical strain are very relevant problem to sport and its range. Relative narrow and particular purpose is raised in the solution of this problem: to estimate conception of professionals working in athletic club and those who goes in for sports there – abaut the importance of rest intervals in training for seeking result during the physical exercising also to ascertain the influence of rest intervals between physical strains to peculiarities of fast adaptacion. Results of the research are presented in this study; it joins together, first – results of survey of physical culture and sport also health professionals; second – results of survey of individuals who attends health strengthening training; third – results of survey of topical muscular blood circulation intensity during the time of rest intervals between physical strains; fourth – results of survey of functional condition index alternation during the rest intervals between physical strains. Results which were received showed, that people attending athletic club takes interest in optimal purport of training, though they are lacking in information about the lasting of rest intervals and its significance. In majority, trainers of health groups do not designate the time people must rest since the next repeat of exercise. Striving of wellbeing and pretty look are dominant reason of exercising people to attend trainings of healf strenthening. Other... [to full text]

Subject of the master work: The peculiarities of education ways use in a development centre of nursing workers. Scientific supervisor: doc.dr. M.Gaigalienė. The subject of research: The use of education ways in a development centre of nursing workers. The aim of research: To open the peculiarities of education way use, improving a qualification of nursing workers. The tasks of research: 1. To analyse a pedagogical and medical literature in aspect of researching problem. 2. To overwiev tendencies of nursing workers qualification development in Lithuania and other countries. 3. To open the peculiarities of nursing workers and nursing teachers into an advance of qualification and a value of development method. 4. To analyse possibilities of education way use in a development centre of nursing workers. 5. To give recommendations for a teaching and program directress of nursing workers development centre. Methods of research: theoretical, diagnostic, mathematical. The analysis of scientific literature has opend, that te practise of professional nursing mentions by not automatically doing and elementar skills, but by way of use of cognitive ability and takes components of biomedicine, social science and pedagogical components, that allow for tenders to develop and expand competences of varial fields, that give studies and gets proffesional qualification by development in accordance to a step of nursing and practise. There are organised a lot of various classes for nursing workers:... [to full text]

In the final thesis there is analyzed of chrome-molybdenum steel (5%Cr-0,5%Mo) welded joints strength properties dependence on thermal treatment after welding procedures investigation material. Welded joints ultimate strength and impact strength were determined, changing heat treatment after welding temperatures and exposure time. Heat treatment temperature and time parameter was used to systemize investigation. Received results showed that when performing heat treatment after Cr-Mo steel (5%Cr-0,5%Mo) welding, increasing temperature and time parameter values, welded joints strength characteristics values go down. Welded joints after heat treatment strength properties dependence on temperature and time parameter were determined, increasing this parameter, ultimate strength and impact strength values go down.

The subject is relevant, as creation of open, democratic society and consideration of modern trends of the world, the formerly simple understanding of artistic education, provided by cultural and educational institutions is currently changing. Systems of cultural and educational institutions, providing services of artistic education, have an impact on cultural development. Each territorial community consists of people and groups of people, therefore, a micro-socium may be found in each of them. Territorial communities unavoidably interact with cultural and educational institutions located in their territory. This research is important both theoretically and practically, as systems of territorial cultural and educational institutions and their purpose in improvement of community culture in Lithuania have not been analysed. Solution of cultural and social problems of territorial community can be influenced by educational institutions, that provide services of artistic education, such as promoting artistic expression, artistic, creative and general abilities. Therefore, the thesis is important for institutions of artistic education, aiming for cooperation and promotion of cultural life in the regions. Problem of research: The purpose of the territorial system of cultural and educational institutions in improvement of artistic culture of the community. Object of research: territorial cultural and educational institutions and their system. Purpose of research: to reveal the... [to full text]