This work reviews factors influencing creativity, conception and purport of creativity of different authors features of creative personality and their development in junior school age. Creativity researches of children of special skills of junior school age are also discussed, which are composed of research parts of verbal and nonverbal abilities.

Dorinis ugdymas yra sudėtingas procesas, nes dorovė neturi vienos reiškimosi sferos ir vienos ugdymo srities. Mokiniai ugdomi visose gyvenimo ir ugdymo srityse atskleidžiant žmogiškąsias vertybes ir vertybinius santykius. Sėkmė priklauso nuo to, kaip šios vertybės įsisąmoninamos, kiek jos tampa asmenybės savastimi (Girdzijauskas, 2004). Mokytojo pareiga – padėti mokiniams suprasti dorinę visuomenei reikšmingos veiklos prasmę, suvokti, kad žmonės vieni kitiems turi daryti gera pirmiausia nuoširdžiai veikdami bendram labui. Darbo tikslas yra aprašyti dorinio ugdymo organizavimą pradinėse klasėse. Tyrimo uždaviniai: - atskleisti dorinio ugdymo paskirtį pradiniame ugdyme; - atrinkti dorinio ugdymo formas ir metodus, taikytinus pradiniame ugdyme; - išskirti dorinio ugdymo aplinkas, kuriose gali vykti dorinis ugdymas; - aprašyti dorinio ugdymo organizavimą pradinio ugdymo institucijose; - aprašyti dorinį ugdymą Marijampolės savivaldybės pradinėse klasėse. Tyrimo tipas aprašomasis. Darbe derinama kokybinė ir kiekybinė metodologijos. Tyrimo metodai: teoriniai - mokslinės, metodinės literatūros analizė taikoma, atskleidžiant dorinio ugdymo paskirtį pradiniame ugdyme, apibūdinant dorinio ugdymo formas ir metodus, aprašant dorinio ugdymo aplinkas; empiriniai – Marijampolės savivaldybės bendrojo lavinimo mokyklų mokytojų, dirbančių pradinėse klasėse, anketinė apklausa raštu (anketavimas) ir mokyklos direktorių pavaduotojų, kuruojančių dorinį ugdymą, atviro pobūdžio... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Moral education is a complicated process as morality has no single sphere of expression or single field of education. Education of children covers all aspects of life and education by revealing human values and value relations. Success depends on how these values are realized, how much they become the self of a person (Girdzijauskas, 2004). Duty of the teacher is to help schoolchildren to understand the moral meaning of an activity meaningful for the society and to realize that people must be good to each other by, first and foremost, making sincere actions for the common welfare. The aim of the thesis was to describe the organization of moral education in primary classes. The goals of the research: - to reveal the purpose of the moral education in primary education; - to select forms and methods of the moral education applicable in primary education; - to distinguish the environment of the moral education; - to describe the organization of moral education in the primary education institutions; - to describe the moral education in primary classes of Marijampolė municipality. Type of research – descriptive. Qualitative and quantitative methodologies were used. Research method: theoretical – analysis of scientific and methodological literature, revealing the purpose of moral education in primary education, describing forms and methods of moral education and its environment; empirical – written questionnaire for the teachers of schools of Marijampolė municipality working in... [to full text]

The objective of the diploma thesis is to ascertain the causalities between the junior school pupils'lack of discipline and teachers'strategies for finding out solutions to indiscipline. In the focus of attention, it is to find out if pupils'discipline depends on a teacher's strategies, and if minimisation of pupils'indiscipline during lessons occurs as a result of them. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

The diploma thesis targets the education environment of a primary school classroom and research is focused on its social and physical environment. The theoretical part describes physical and social environment of classroom and briefly describes basic methods that are used for research psychosocial environment of classroom. The practical part details the research of actual social climate in classroom realized by using standardized questionare My Class Inventory - Actual form and physical environment using author's original questionare, which was created for the purpose of this work. The work also includes description and evaluation of acquired results. Finally, the conclusions are formed and discussed.

Cette thèse s’intéresse aux processus de construction des inégalités scolaires dans la discipline d’enseignement des Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre (SVT), généralement moins soupçonnée que d’autres d’y participer. Elle s’appuie sur les travaux de didactique qui postulent que les savoirs scientifiques proposés en classe doivent être fondés en raison pour mettre au jour la façon dont les formes disciplinaires des SVT, rencontrées par les élèves en 6ème, peuvent participer à produire passivement et activement des apprentissages inégaux et ainsi, conduire les élèves à produire des consciences disciplinaires de pertinence inégale. Une analyse qualitative de textes officiels et de manuels de SVT depuis 1958 permet de mettre au jour les évolutions de la forme disciplinaire à enseigner. Cette dernière s’adresse aujourd’hui à un élève autonome qui doit construire, par lui-même, des savoirs permettant de comprendre des phénomènes biologiques. Ces évolutions rendent l’accès aux savoirs scientifiques difficile pour les élèves qui n’ont que l’école pour y parvenir. Cette approche socio-historique est complétée par une étude synchronique visant à comparer les formes disciplinaires enseignées dans des établissements socialement contrastés. Elles sont analysées quantitativement à partir de la trace qu’elles laissent dans les cahiers des élèves. Selon les contextes, les formes ne sollicitent pas les mêmes types de savoirs, d’opérations de pensée et d’écrits. Ces sollicitations différentielles semblent ainsi participer activement à l’inégale appréhension par les élèves des spécificités de la discipline SVT. / This thesis deals with the processes leading to the development of inequalities at school in the teaching of life sciences, subject often thought not to be relevant on this point. It accounts for studies taking place within the theoretical framework of the problematization, stating that scientific knowledge in the classroom should be based on reason in order to expose how the forms of life sciences as a subject might generate, actively and passively, teaching inequalities. These, in turn, would lead the pupils to develop unequally suited disciplinary awareness. The qualitative analysis of life sciences textbooks and curricula since 1958 shows the evolutions of the subject, and how, today, pupils have to acquire by themselves knowledge essential to the understanding of biological phenomena. These evolutions impede the pupils relying only on school for the construction of their scientific knowledge. This socio-historical approach is completed with a synchronic study aiming at comparing forms of the subjects taught in socially diverse schools. Their quantitative analysis is based on content from the pupils’ notebooks. Depending on the context, forms of the subject don’t solicit and trigger the same knowledge, thinking and writing skills. These differences thus seem to actively contribute to the discrepancies on how pupils apprehend the specificities of life sciences.

Annotation: My master's thesis deals with the gypsy children in schools. The main goal of the thesis was to find out success rate of gypsy pupils in finishing elementary schools and special classes by the elementary school, and to find out how teachers work with gypsy children and what the experience of teachers in working with gypsy kids are. The next part of my research focuses on gypsy pupils in the fifth grade and how they see their future and their prospects. In the end of my research focused on educational counseling I investigated how the educational counselor and teacher can influence education of a gypsy pupil in the school. The whole thesis is divided into four chapters. First three chapters are focused on theory. The first chapter is focused on the history and culture of Gypsies, their origin, traditional family relations and customs, music, language and their relation to the major society. The second chapter describes the younger school age, its maturity, physical, emotional and language development. It also deals with the development of cognitive processes, socialization and failing in school. The third chapter deals with the education of gypsy children, their integration into primary schools and with issues related to school. The fourth part is a research part. It provides information on the...

Annotation: The aim of this thesis is to summarize knowledge about physical activity in school age children, and through questionnaries examiners to identify physical activities for children at primary school (1st - 5th grade). The theoretical part focuses on definitions of basic concepts related to the issues and defining the scope and impact of physical activity on health of individuals. Furthemore, given to the characteristics of preschool age and family influence and school physical activity at junior schoul age children. Part of the thesis is also research section designed to obtain current knowledge about children's physical activity at 1st degree of primary school.

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>This examination is about how pedagogue can teach language in junior school first year with element of the arts of learning. The purpose of the examination is to take a piece of how pedagogues in two classes in junior school first grade can use the arts for a way of working with the language teaching. The observation of Swedish- and English language training in two classes have give a insight in how two teacher work with the language teaching in first grade. The class teachers who were interview received questions about the observation and what they think about language teaching. The questions were about their basic view on language teaching and arts of learning. The two teachers that was interview regarded a vary way of working was the best and that the arts of learning is useful in some consistency. On the observation I saw some insight of the arts of learning.       </p> / <p> </p><p><strong>Sammanfattning </strong></p><p>Den här undersökningen handlar om hur pedagoger kan lära ut språk i årskurs ett med inslag av estetiskt lärande. Syftet med den här undersökningen är att ta del av hur pedagoger i två klasser i årskurs ett kan använda sig utav det estetiska arbetssättet i språkundervisningen. Observationer av svensk- och engelskundervisning i två klasser  har gett en inblick i hur lärarna arbetar med språkundervisningen i årskurs ett. Därefter intervjuades klassläraren kopplat till observationen för att se hur de tänker om sina språkundervisningar. Frågorna ställdes runt deras syn på språkundervisning och estetiskt lärande. De två lärare som intervjuades ansåg att ett varierat arbetssätt var det bästa och att estetiskt lärande är användbart i vissa sammanhang. På observationerna såg jag några inslag av det estetiska lärandet.   </p>

Abstract This examination is about how pedagogue can teach language in junior school first year with element of the arts of learning. The purpose of the examination is to take a piece of how pedagogues in two classes in junior school first grade can use the arts for a way of working with the language teaching. The observation of Swedish- and English language training in two classes have give a insight in how two teacher work with the language teaching in first grade. The class teachers who were interview received questions about the observation and what they think about language teaching. The questions were about their basic view on language teaching and arts of learning. The two teachers that was interview regarded a vary way of working was the best and that the arts of learning is useful in some consistency. On the observation I saw some insight of the arts of learning. / Sammanfattning Den här undersökningen handlar om hur pedagoger kan lära ut språk i årskurs ett med inslag av estetiskt lärande. Syftet med den här undersökningen är att ta del av hur pedagoger i två klasser i årskurs ett kan använda sig utav det estetiska arbetssättet i språkundervisningen. Observationer av svensk- och engelskundervisning i två klasser  har gett en inblick i hur lärarna arbetar med språkundervisningen i årskurs ett. Därefter intervjuades klassläraren kopplat till observationen för att se hur de tänker om sina språkundervisningar. Frågorna ställdes runt deras syn på språkundervisning och estetiskt lärande. De två lärare som intervjuades ansåg att ett varierat arbetssätt var det bästa och att estetiskt lärande är användbart i vissa sammanhang. På observationerna såg jag några inslag av det estetiska lärandet.

The goal of my diploma thesis is to create a program suitable for sports gymnastics interest group contents at grammar schools and its verification in practice. The main goal is to create and verify a suitable program in sports gymnastics clubs (preparatory level) or in interest groups of sports gymnastics at grammar schools. The research was done at grammar school and nursery school in Sezimovo Ústí (interest groups of sports gymnastics for 7-11 years old pupils) from September to December 2011. The study includes finding the level of movement skills by entrance tests and possible improvement thanks to applied programs - it means finding the final level of movement skills. To find these results of movement skills, the testing battery was used. The results were written into a well-arranged tables and graphs. The diploma thesis includes a newly created program for sports gymnastics interest groups. It should also show this issue of interest group program to teachers and gymnastics coaches and help them create their own programs.