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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

O Santo que dança = uma vivência corporal a partir do eixo co-habitar com a fonte do Método Bailarino-Pesquisador-Intérprete (BPI) / The Saint that dances : a corporal living from the axis co-inhabiting with the source of the BPI : Bailarino-Pesquisador-Intérprete (\"Dancer - Researcher - Interpreter\") Method

Teixeira, Paula Caruso, 1970- 18 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Graziela Estela Fonseca Rodrigues / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Artes / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-18T15:50:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Teixeira_PaulaCaruso_M.pdf: 7176482 bytes, checksum: 389f0c10e77275f0d6b6f697c2b4a368 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 / Resumo: Este trabalho tem por finalidade principal aprofundar o eixo co-habitar com a fonte do Método Bailarino-Pesquisador-Intérprete (BPI), a partir da pesquisa de campo da autora com os devotos da Dança de São Gonçalo do bairro rural Ponte Nova de Munhoz - MG e com os do bairro rural Fazenda Grande de Pouso Alegre - MG. O Método que será utilizado é o BPI, criado pela professora Graziela Rodrigues do Instituto de Artes (IA) da UNICAMP. Ele é um Método de pesquisa e de criação em Dança que possui três eixos fundamentais, que estão interligados: o inventário no corpo, o co-habitar com a fonte e a estruturação da personagem. O co-habitar com a fonte é o eixo no qual o núcleo das experiências do bailarino-pesquisador-intérprete realiza-se através da pesquisa de campo. O bailarino pesquisador-intérprete co-habita quando interage com o outro (o pesquisado) "até se sentir parte daquela paisagem investigada". O co-habitar ainda abrange análises práticas e teóricas do que se pesquisou (dos movimentos, dos sentidos e das paisagens-cenário, entre outros elementos), laboratórios e o aprofundamento do inventário no corpo do bailarino-pesquisador-intérprete. Durante um ano e meio, a autora co-habitou com os devotos no seu cotidiano (colheita da uva, feitura do vinho etc.) e no seu sagrado (Dança de São Gonçalo). A partir dos laboratórios do co-habitar, elaborou uma síntese prática, um 'roteiro de imagens, movimentos e sentidos', que foi apresentado aos investigados numa paisagem-cenário do co-habitar (no galpão onde se realiza a Dança de São Gonçalo em Pouso Alegre-MG). Após essas vivências, chegou a várias conclusões que confirmaram as características do eixo do co-habitar e do Método BPI. O co-habitar com a fonte potencializa a expressividade e a originalidade do bailarino pesquisador-intérprete iniciadas no eixo inventário no corpo (fase introdutória do BPI) / Abstract: This study is mainly aimed at going deeply into the co-inhabiting axis with the source of the BPI: Bailarino-Pesquisador-Intérprete (Dancer-Researcher-Interpreter) method, from the author's field research with Saint Gonçalo's Dance devotees from Ponte Nova de Munhoz - MG rural district and with the ones from Fazenda Grande de Pouso Alegre - MG. The method that will be used is BPI, created by professor Graziela Rodrigues from Instituto de Artes (IA) of Unicamp. It is a dance research and creation method that has three fundamental axis that are interconnected: the inventory in the body, co-inhabiting with the source and the character's structuring. Co-inhabiting with the source is the axis in which the dancer-researcher-interpreters experiences core is performed through the field research. The dancer-researcher-interpreter co-inhabits when he interacts with the other one (the researched) 'until he feels part of that investigated landscape'. Co-inhabiting still comprehends theoretical and practical analysis of what has been researched (about the movements, the senses and landscapes-scenery, among other elements), lab sessions and going deeply into inventory in the dancer-researcher-interpreter's body. For one year and a half, the author co-inhabited with the devotees in her everyday life (the grape harvest, making of the wine, etc) and in her sacred (Saint Gonçalo's Dance). As from the lab sessions, she prepared a practical summary, 'a guide of images, movements and senses', which was presented to the ones that were investigated in a landscape-scenery of co-inhabiting (at the shed where Saint Gonçalo's Dance is performed in Pouso Alegre - MG). After going through that, she drew several conclusions which have confirmed the characteristics of the co-inhabiting axis and the BPI method. Co-inhabiting with the source enhances the dancer-researcher-interpreter's expressiveness and originality which were started in the inventory in the body axis (BPI introductory stage) / Mestrado / Artes / Mestre em Artes
12

O desenvolvimento da criatividade em Piaget e Vigotski /

Coelho, Talitha Priscila Cabral. January 2017 (has links)
Orientador: Mario Sérgio Vasconcelos / Banca: Leonardo Lemos de Souza / Banca: Alvaro Marcel Palomo Alves / Banca: Silvana Calvo Tuleski / Banca: Flávia Cristina Oliveira Murbach de Barros / Resumo: A presente pesquisa explora o tema da criatividade ao longo da trajetória intelectual de Piaget e Vigotski. Trata-se de um estudo teórico no qual foi utilizada a análise comparativa como procedimento metodológico. A evolução do problema da criatividade ao longo de suas obras e a síntese conceitual extraída das formulações permite a defesa de três argumentos fundamentais: a) a ocorrência de autocrítica que os levou a uma reformulação em suas teorias, com repercussão para o tema da criatividade; b) a concordância sobre a criação como um problema das idades psicológicas; e c) a discordância quanto ao papel da linguagem para a originalidade criativa. A reformulação teórica feita por Piaget se deu logo no início de sua carreira e consistiu no rebaixamento da importância da linguagem para a origem da atividade intelectual e criativa. Desde então, o acontecimento psicológico que explica a originalidade deixa de contar com a participação diretiva e decisiva de algo externo ao próprio mecanismo de adaptação da vida. Embora em seus últimos trabalhos reconheça as iniciativas engenhosas conquistadas pelo pensamento lógico-formal na idade da adolescência, Piaget entende que o processo funcional e biopsíquico de equilibração, alimentado pelas ações do sujeito, possui maior força explicativa para a compreensão da originalidade, que é a principal característica da criação. Já a autocrítica realizada por Vigotski o levou a explicar a criação, em seus últimos trabalhos, no interior da dinâmica... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: This research explores the theme of creativity along the intellectual trajectory of Piaget and Vygotsky. It is a theoretical study in which the comparative analysis was used as a methodological procedure. The evolution of the problem of creativity throughout his works and the conceptual synthesis extracted from the formulations allows the defense of three fundamental arguments: a) the occurrence of self-criticism that led to a reformulation in his theories, with repercussion for the theme of creativity; b) concordance on creation as a problem of psychological ages and c) discordance on the role of language for creative originality. The theoretical reformulation made by Piaget occurred early in his career and consisted in lowering the importance of language to the origin of intellectual and creative activity. Since then, the psychological event that explains the originality no longer counts on the directive and decisive participation of something external to the own mechanism of adaptation of life. Although in his later works he acknowledges the ingenious initiatives achieved by formal-logical thinking in his teenage years, Piaget understands that the functional and biopsychic process of equilibration, fueled by the actions of the subject, has greater explanatory power for the understanding of originality, which is the main characteristic of creation. Vygotsky's self-criticism led him to explain the creation in his last works within the psychological dynamics of the ages, defe... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Doutor
13

Komparace právní úpravy autorského díla v České republice a ve Velké Británii / A comparison of the authorial work in the legislation of the Czech Republic and the United Kingdom

Mik, Petr January 2019 (has links)
A comparison of the authorial work in the legislation of the Czech Republic and the United Kingdom Abstract The thesis compares authorial work in the legislation of the Czech Republic and the United Kingdom. The International copyright framework is briefly introduced. Further, the thesis examines the concept of Authorial work in the legislation of the European Union and established decision praxis of the Court of Justice of the European Union. An objective of the thesis is to find key differences between the requirements for the protection of the authorial works within the compared legislations, to describe those differences and to find out whether a similar protection is offered to the authorial works. The first part of the thesis provides a theoretical introduction to the concept of the authorial work and delineates an international context of the topic. The most important international copyright treaties are scrutinized with the special emphasis on the Bern Convention and the authorial work in the legislation of the EU. The second part compares the domestic approaches to the authorial works in both national Copyright Acts. Also, it identifies the most important requirements for the copyright protection. The final part is focused on thorough comparison of the three most important requirements for the...
14

Operant training of originality in hospitalized adult mental patients

Holt, David Dennis 01 January 1971 (has links)
The thesis is a report of a pilot study in the general research area of behavioral originality. In the study operant techniques were used to train originality in hospitalized mentally ill or mentally retarded subjects (Ss). Originality of behavior was defined in terms of the observable behavior of the Ss in the research setting. Original responses were defined as verbal responses different from recorded baseline verbalizations for one subject (S) and motor responses different from previously observed motor responses for each of three Ss.
15

Förhållningssätt till plagiat inom bildämnet

Loredo, Aniela January 2012 (has links)
The purpose of this study is to gain insight on how art teacher’s reason about what is “plagiarism” in the subject of art. This study focus on how different art teacher´s reason on the boundaries of plagiarism. What are the rules of duplicating an image before it is looked upon as plagiarism? The five interviewed teachers refer in its reasoning to the main curriculum and the rules of copyright; they also support the negative view of the plagiarism in the world of art.The theory of originality is a theory that deals with the vision of the originality in contemporary time. It is a theory that opposes the romanticism view on the original and question the traditional approach to the artist's ability to create out of nothing. This theory combined with the main curriculum and the rules of copyright are used in this study to analyze teachers' approach and way of thinking about the boundaries of plagiarism in art class in upper secondary level. The results show that the teachers consider this topic to be complicated, and think differently about the restrictions.Keywords: art
16

Can Instructional Videos Influence Perception of Plagiarism Among First Year Composition (FYC) Students?

Ryder, Robert Monier 16 May 2016 (has links)
No description available.
17

Determining originality in creative literary works

Geyer, Sunelle 14 June 2006 (has links)
Originality is the most basic requirement for the copyrighting of a work and may be viewed as the mirror image of copyright infringement. In terms of section 2(3) of the Copyright Act, a work remains eligible for copyright even if the making thereof involved an infringement of copyright in some other work. However, a certain aspect or a feature of a work (relating to the “substantial part” requirement for copyright infringement; “substantial part” being understood from a hypertext rather than a linear point of view) cannot be infringing and original. In this thesis, the South African legal understanding of the originality concept is determined from case law. Specific attention is given to the meaning of “skill” and “labour”; the protection afforded to mere labour in South Africa and certain selected other jurisdictions; how the subjective nature of the originality test is affected by the “meritorious distinctiveness” requirement; and the degree of own skill and/or labour required for a work to be original and consequently protected. The present literary concept of originality is derived from literary discussions that appeared in newspapers and other publications in the wake of six “plagiarism scandals” which each caused a furore in Afrikaans literary circles. Even though the terminology used by littérateurs differs from that used in legal circles, originality essentially means the same for littérateurs and lawyers. Skill and/or labour as required by law is reflected in the literary “crucial distance” concept. The fact that a sufficient degree of skill and/or labour is required is reflected in the fact that the literary standard of a work is determined on the basis of how “tightly woven” a work is. Although a general protection of original ideas would negatively influence the free flow of information, measures for the protection of ideas are developing, particularly in the United States of America, where ideas (especially in the film industry) are a very valuable commodity. As Swarth proposes, applying the “novelty” and “concreteness” criteria in inverse ratio to each other could help to create an environment where idea purveyors and prospective buyers felt more free to negotiate and enter into agreements over original ideas. Postmodernism, a contemporary interpretative strategy that reaches into nearly every aspect of modern society, is discussed with specific reference to its interaction with originality. The influences of two phenomena of postmodernism on the originality concept, namely hypertext and Chaos theory, are investigated. Recommendations are made regarding measures aimed at the retention of talented authors and the original content of works in the wake of plagiarism scandals, while still holding the wrongdoer responsible for his actions. Certain suggestions are also made regarding the accessibility of courts and the supplementation of the few available precedents regarding originality in creative literary works. / Thesis (LLD)--University of Pretoria, 2007. / Private Law / unrestricted
18

Cesty rozvíjení tvořivosti ve vyučování matematice v 1. - 5. ročníku ZŠ / Ways of creativity development in elementary mathematics education

Horáčková, Klára January 2011 (has links)
3 TITLE: Ways of creativity development in elementary mathematics education SUMMARY: This thesis deals with creativity - from a general concept to a more specific perspective - creativity in mathematics lessons and textbooks at elementary schools in relation to the curriculum method and transformation of a number of textbooks towards unique teaching methods. The aim of this thesis is to describe the current situation on a selected sample of experimental groups - elementary school classes (two of them second year and three of them fourth year) which specialize on integration of pupils with specific learning and behavioral disabilities as well as extraordinarily talented pupils and thus provide the broadest possible range of pupils, which enables to find possible links between the used methods and creative teaching approach including creating one's own teaching materials and consequently searching for possible ways to develop creativity of pupils in relation to used methods, textbooks, other materials and forms of work. This thesis uses the following research methods: quantitative and qualitative research, empirical methods - observation, description, analysis. KEYWORDS: creativity, talent, imagination, originality, diagnosis, motivation
19

Liberdade para a filosofia: considerações a partir do pensamento inicial de Martin Heidegger / Freedom to philosophy: considerations from the initial thought of Martin Heidegger

Fonseca, Renato Ferreira da 10 October 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T17:27:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Renato Ferreira da Fonseca.pdf: 1181353 bytes, checksum: 84e2385d2646ab8d462460bcac19aca9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-10-10 / Esta dissertação tem como objetivo compreender o que é e como se dá a relação entre liberdade e filosofia no pensamento inicial de Martin Heidegger. Estes conceitos estão articulados na expressão liberdade para a filosofia . A dissertação está organizada em quatro partes: introdução; um capítulo que busca compreender o que é liberdade para a filosofia; um capítulo que busca mostrar como ela se dá; e considerações finais. No primeiro capítulo, partindo da filosofia enquanto uma inclinação para a questão de ser em sua originariedade, vemos como tal questão foi aprisionada pela ontologia tradicional, fazendo-se necessária a sua libertação para que retorne à filosofia em seu sentido originário. Heidegger a realiza através da ontologia fundamental, da questão do sentido de ser, da diferença ontológica e da questão do nada. Com isto, encontra-se então a originariedade da liberdade para a filosofia. A partir daí, questiona-se a filosofia em sua originariedade: um modo de se por na proximidade de ser, com diferentes possibilidades e graus de liberdade para se realizar. Em seguida, encontra-se o campo da filosofia: a hermenêutica da facticidade. Depois, o método fenomenológico nos mostra como podemos acessar a questão do ser, abrindo-nos para o questionamento de ser-aí. Já no segundo capítulo do trabalho, apresenta-se a análise existencial e as estruturas fundamentais de ser-aí. Através da análise da abertura, de ser-no-mundo e seus desdobramentos, encontra-se ser-aí como ser-livre para determinar o próprio ser. Sendo-livre, ser-aí pode dar-se para a filosofia de diferentes modos: enquanto pseudofilosofia ou filosofia própria. Apresentados como se dão estes diferentes modos, vemos a temporalidade como fundamento das estruturas da existência, mostrando que a liberdade e a própria filosofia são finitude. Com isso, a liberdade para a filosofia pode se dar de modo a (re)criar a história. Nas considerações finais apresentamos uma síntese do trabalho, questionando o caminho da liberdade para a filosofia, e como estes conceitos levam Heidegger a novas questões em seu filosofar / Esta dissertação tem como objetivo compreender o que é e como se dá a relação entre liberdade e filosofia no pensamento inicial de Martin Heidegger. Estes conceitos estão articulados na expressão liberdade para a filosofia . A dissertação está organizada em quatro partes: introdução; um capítulo que busca compreender o que é liberdade para a filosofia; um capítulo que busca mostrar como ela se dá; e considerações finais. No primeiro capítulo, partindo da filosofia enquanto uma inclinação para a questão de ser em sua originariedade, vemos como tal questão foi aprisionada pela ontologia tradicional, fazendo-se necessária a sua libertação para que retorne à filosofia em seu sentido originário. Heidegger a realiza através da ontologia fundamental, da questão do sentido de ser, da diferença ontológica e da questão do nada. Com isto, encontra-se então a originariedade da liberdade para a filosofia. A partir daí, questiona-se a filosofia em sua originariedade: um modo de se por na proximidade de ser, com diferentes possibilidades e graus de liberdade para se realizar. Em seguida, encontra-se o campo da filosofia: a hermenêutica da facticidade. Depois, o método fenomenológico nos mostra como podemos acessar a questão do ser, abrindo-nos para o questionamento de ser-aí. Já no segundo capítulo do trabalho, apresenta-se a análise existencial e as estruturas fundamentais de ser-aí. Através da análise da abertura, de ser-no-mundo e seus desdobramentos, encontra-se ser-aí como ser-livre para determinar o próprio ser. Sendo-livre, ser-aí pode dar-se para a filosofia de diferentes modos: enquanto pseudofilosofia ou filosofia própria. Apresentados como se dão estes diferentes modos, vemos a temporalidade como fundamento das estruturas da existência, mostrando que a liberdade e a própria filosofia são finitude. Com isso, a liberdade para a filosofia pode se dar de modo a (re)criar a história. Nas considerações finais apresentamos uma síntese do trabalho, questionando o caminho da liberdade para a filosofia, e como estes conceitos levam Heidegger a novas questões em seu filosofar
20

Same old song : an exploration of originality in popular music history

Dunnett, Ninian January 2014 (has links)
Originality is an important social and cultural value. In pop music its influence is comprehensive: it shapes the economics of an industry through copyright law, and the temperament of musical culture through its place as keystone of the prevailing Romantic tradition. The concept extends beyond issues of artistic and technical innovation: a point of origin is fundamental to the stories we tell about pop. What these stories tell us about ourselves and the way we use music, though, may be more complex than the orthodoxy allows; while the moderns from Eliot and Frye through Barthes and Foucault have sliced and diced originality in text, its interrogation in popular music is overdue. This study seeks to address the social and cultural context, the implications for individual identity and the issues of creative intention, status, popularity and profitability that come into play at those moments when the cultural honours of “originality” are conferred. Working from archival and textual resources, the research explores the entry of “black music” into pop culture with the Fisk University Jubilee Singers, who can be seen both as the source of several cultural streams which remain influential in popular music, and as the source of a popular mythology which has become detached from historical fact. It then proceeds to three case studies. The problem of what it means to start something new is developed in the story of Elvis Presley and the foundation myth of rock & roll. The professional use of originality is interrogated in the work of the Beatles, a foursome with a strong claim to be the greatest plagiarists, if not the greatest originators in pop. And the artistic idea of originality and its contingencies are addressed through the case of Lou Reed and the changing status of his album Metal Machine Music. A final chapter assesses the conclusions which can be made from these explorations, and the implications for future research.

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