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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
211

ProposiÃÃo de modelo para escolha de rotas urbanas acessÃveis considerando-se os critÃrios de microacessibilidade para as pessoas com deficiÃncia fÃsica motora / Proposal of model for choice of accessible urban routes considering the criteria of microaccessibility to people with physical deficiency motor

Ana Elisa Pinheiro Campelo 17 November 2011 (has links)
O presente trabalho à voltado à acessibilidade do transporte nÃo-motorizado a pÃ, considerando critÃrios estabelecidos a partir do conceito de Desenho Universal. O mÃtodo desenvolvido foi capaz de permitir a proposiÃÃo de rotas mÃnimas acessÃveis em uma Ãrea especÃfica do centro de Fortaleza. Para tanto, foram definidos indicadores de acessibilidade e seus respectivos pesos, possibilitando, assim, o desenvolvimento de uma funÃÃo representativa do fenÃmeno microacessibilidade nas calÃadas e consequente anÃlise qualitativa da Ãrea escolhida. Tal funÃÃo foi denominada como Ãndice de acessibilidade, a qual foi inserida na arquitetura de um SIG-T (Sistema de InformaÃÃes GeogrÃficas aplicado aos Transportes). Assumindo-se que a importÃncia relativa de cada indicador de acessibilidade deve ser determinada por aqueles que utilizam as vias de circulaÃÃo do modo a pÃ, ou seja, as calÃadas, foi entrevistado um grupo de pedestres que apresentam maior limitaÃÃo fÃsica (pessoas com deficiÃncia motora). Em paralelo, um levantamento fÃsico da Ãrea de estudo foi realizado para verificar a ocorrÃncia dos indicadores de acessibilidade nos trechos de calÃadas, levando em consideraÃÃo os parÃmetros modelados pela NBR9050:2004 da ABNT (AssociaÃÃo Brasileira de Normas TÃcnicas) em relaÃÃo Ãs necessidades de circulaÃÃo de uma pessoa usuÃria de cadeira de rodas. Os dados coletados tambÃm foram inseridos no SIG-T para que, por fim, fosse possÃvel classificar tais trechos de acordo com seus respectivos nÃveis de serviÃo. Espera-se, aqui, contribuir com a identificaÃÃo de trajetos urbanos mais acessÃveis ao pedestre, sobretudo aos que possuem deficiÃncia motora ou mobilidade reduzida, permitindo, assim, uma orientaÃÃo dos percursos mais acessÃveis sob a Ãtica da infraestrutura viÃria. / The present study is about the accessibility of the transport not-motorized, as walk, having considered criteria established from the concept of Universal Design. In the literature revision, a new referencial theoretical was found and used later as a starting point for the formulation of a method. This was capable to allow the proposal of accessible minimum routes in a specific area of FortalezaÂs city center. For in such a way, it was defined accessibilityÂs indicators and its respective weights making possible, thus, the development of a representative function of the phenomenon microaccessibility in the sidewalk and a qualitative analysis of the chosen area. Such function was called as accessibility index, which was inserted in the architecture of a SIG-T (System of Geographic Information applied to the Transports). Believing that the relative importance, that each accessibilityÂs indicator represents on others, must be determined by that uses the ways of circulation to walk, that is, the sidewalk, the group of pedestrians that presents the most physical limitation was interviewed, the people with motor deficiency. In parallel, a physical survey of the area chosen in FortalezaÂs city center was carried through to verify the occurrence of the accessibilityÂs indicators in the stretches of sidewalk leading in consideration the parameters preset for ABNT 9050 in relation to the circulation necessities of wheels chairÂs users. The data also collected had been inserted in the SIG-T so that it was possible, at last, to classify such stretches in service levels. One expects here to contribute with the identification of accessible urban pedestrian passages, over all to that one who presents motor deficiency or reduced mobility, allowing, thus, an orientation of the accessible passages under the optics of the road infrastructure.
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212

Participação financeira dos acidentes de trânsito nas despesas da Secretaria Municipal da Saúde do município de Toledo-PR, entre os anos de 2013 a 2016 / Financial participation of traffic accidents in the expenses of the Municipal Health Department of the Toledo-PR, between 2013 and 2016. 2018

Couto, Eder Reli do 05 September 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Marilene Donadel (marilene.donadel@unioeste.br) on 2018-11-05T22:30:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Eder_Couto_2018.pdf: 11289736 bytes, checksum: 1c1b3553b16cc52c9b8d342e287f241e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-05T22:30:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eder_Couto_2018.pdf: 11289736 bytes, checksum: 1c1b3553b16cc52c9b8d342e287f241e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-05 / Situations related to traffic are part of the daily life of cities, reflecting issues involving the urban mobility problem, a component of a greater adversity that is the urban crisis, in which the dispute over the use and occupation of the urban space, brings about reform movements which aim to solver, among others, also the issue of urban mobility and one of its aspects lived by citizens, traffic. The traffic situation due to the consequences of accidents becomes a public health problem, because it requires equipment and technical equipment to meet the demand from traffic accidents, a fact that represents a channel of public resources, which in most of situations could be used in actions, for example, prevention. Knowing that the problem of traffic accidents makes the Municipality of Toledo-PR appear in the national and state scenario as one of the municipalities with the highest rates of traffic accidents. I understand the themes and their relationships through a bibliographical research and through a documentary research supported in also reports of the Health Department of the Municipality of Toledo-PR and of the database of the Fire Department the profile of victims of accidents was characterized and a quantitative analysis of the public expenditures of the Health Department and of the consultations carried out by the units of this secretariat with respect to traffic accidents in order to determine the financial participation of the traffic accidents in the public health expenses of the municipality. It was found that a percentage of victims of traffic accidents, sent to municipal health units, are not registered as such and some accident victims do not even accept such referral, even if they suffer some type of injury. It is concluded that databases on victims of traffic accidents need to be integrated, so that assessments and actions can be made more accurately and assertively. / Situações atinentes ao trânsito fazem parte do cotidiano das cidades e são reflexo de questões que envolvem o problema de mobilidade urbana, componente de uma adversidade maior que é a crise, na qual, a disputa pelo uso e ocupação do espaço urbano faz surgir movimentos de reforma. É preciso considerar que visam solver, dentre outras, também a questão da mobilidade urbana e de um de seus aspectos vivido pelos cidadãos - o trânsito. A situação do trânsito devido às consequências dos acidentes, tornam-se um problema de saúde pública, justo porque exige equipamentos e aparatos técnicos para atender à demanda proveniente de acidentes, que representa uma via de canalização de recursos públicos, os quais na maioria das situações, poderiam ser empregados em ações de prevenção. Sabendo que a problemática dos acidentes de trânsito faz o Município de Toledo-PR figurar no cenário nacional e estadual com um dos com maiores índices de acidentes de trânsito. O tema e suas correlações foram abordados por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e de uma pesquisa documental cuja também teve por fundamento relatórios da Secretaria da Saúde do Município de Toledo-PR e do banco de dados do Corpo de Bombeiros. Nesse sentido, caracterizou-se o perfil de vítimas de acidentes de trânsito e foi executada uma análise quantitativa dos gastos públicos da Secretaria da Saúde e dos atendimentos efetuados pelas unidades desta secretaria, referentes a acidentes de trânsito. O intuito foi de apurar a participação financeira dos acidentes de trânsito nas despesas da saúde pública do município. Constatou-se que, um percentual de vítimas encaminhadas para as unidades de saúde municipais, não são registradas como tal e algumas vítimas de acidentes sequer aceitam o encaminhamento, mesmo sofrendo alguma lesão. Contudo, os bancos de dados sobre vítimas de acidentes de trânsito precisam ser integrados para que apurações e ações possam ser feitas com mais precisão e assertividade.
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213

Modelo baseado em agentes para estimar a geração e a distribuição de viagens intraurbanas / Agent based model to estimate the generation and distribution of intra-urban trip

Rochele Amorim Ribeiro 13 December 2011 (has links)
Neste trabalho é proposto um modelo para estimar a geração e a distribuição de viagens intraurbanas baseado em agentes, denominado Modelo GDA. Neste modelo foram aplicadas simulações em Sistemas Multiagentes (SMA), nas quais foram usadas, como dados de entrada, informações relativas ao morador e ao uso do solo. Na estimativa da geração de viagens, a simulação SMA foi usada para estimar uma população sintética baseada nas informações sociodemográficas dos moradores e para obter um plano de atividades associado a cada morador. Na estimativa da distribuição de viagens, a simulação SMA foi usada para obter uma matriz Origem-Destino (OD) com base no plano de atividades dos moradores e nos atributos do uso do solo. Para definir os critérios da distribuição de viagens, foram testadas teorias alternativas à força gravitacional, como a teoria das redes livres de escala e o conceito de path dependence. Foi feita uma aplicação do Modelo GDA na cidade de São Carlos (SP), cujos resultados estimados foram comparados aos resultados observados, provenientes da pesquisa Origem-Destino (OD), e aos resultados estimados obtidos pela aplicação de modelos gravitacionais nesta cidade. Os resultados mostraram que os resultados estimados obtidos pelo Modelo GDA são tão acurados quanto aos do modelo gravitacional. Conclui-se que o Modelo GDA, comparativamente ao modelo gravitacional, possui vantagens quanto à sua aplicabilidade, pois em vez de serem utilizados pelo modelo dados provenientes de pesquisas de tráfego, geralmente onerosos e de difícil aquisição; são empregados dados acerca do morador e do uso do solo, de fácil coleta e atualização periódica. / In this work, an agent-based model in order to estimate trip generation and trip distribution in an intra-urban context (GDA model) is proposed. Simulations using Multiagent Systems (MAS), with input data concerning dwellers and land use were applied in this model. To estimate the trip generation, the MAS simulation was used to elaborate a synthetic population based on sociodemographic information of the dwellers and to obtain an activity plan of each dweller. To estimate the trip distribution, the MAS simulation was used to obtain an Origin-Destiny (OD) matrix based on the dwellers activity plans and the land use characteristics. To define the trip distribution rules, alternative theories to gravitational force like free scale networks and path dependence theories were tested. The GDA model was applied in the urban area of São Carlos (Brazil), whose estimates was compared to the observed data from the OD survey and the estimate data from the Gravity model applied in this same area. The results showed that the estimates from the GDA Model are as accurate as from the Gravity Model. It was observed that the GDA Model presents advantages in relation to the Gravity Model because instead of using traffic survey data, which often is expensive and difficult to get, it uses dwellers and land use information, which is periodically collected from government researches, making it easy for government agencies to obtain this information.
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214

Gouvernance du transport urbain et mobilité durable dans le district d'Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire) / Urban transportation governance and sustainable mobility in Abidjan urban district (Ivory Coast)

Meite, Youssouf 06 March 2014 (has links)
A Abidjan, l’offre de transport urbain, dominée par de petites unités artisanales aux côtés des modes de transports de masse de la société publique reste insuffisante pour une population urbaine sans cesse croissante. Le système de transport urbain se caractérise par des infrastructures peu adaptées et dégradées avec un niveau important de pollution de l’air. L’analyse des relations transactionnelles entre les parties prenantes met en lumière des conflits de compétences dans la gouvernance de la mobilité urbaine. Ces conflits, constituant des sources de blocage dans la régulation officielle, conduisent à une mauvaise coordination des actions et donnent lieu à la mise en place spontanée d’une régulation parallèle (menée par les syndicats de transporteurs) dans les gares urbaines. Malgré ces contraintes et limites, cette mobilité peut s’inscrire dans une logique de durabilité et répondre à un besoin social de déplacement de la population d’autant plus qu’elle présente des potentiels de développement que seule la volonté de l’ensemble des acteurs peut faire émerger. / In Abidjan, the supply of urban transport, dominated by small -scale units alongside modes of mass transit public company remains insufficient for a growing urban population. The urban transport system is characterized by low adapted and degraded infrastructure with a high level of air pollution. Analysis of transactional relationships among stakeholders highlights conflicts of jurisdiction in the governance of urban mobility. These conflicts, which constitute sources of blockage in the official regulation, lead to uncoordinated actions and give rise to the spontaneous creation of a parallel regulation (by the transport unions) in urban stations. Despite these constraints and limitations, this mobility can be part of a logic of sustainability and meet a social need for movement of people especially as it has development potential that only the willingness of all stakeholders can emerge
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215

Développement urbain et planification urbaine à Abu Dhabi et à Dubaï. Politiques, acteurs et mobilité / Urban development and urban planning in Abu Dhabi and Dubaï. Policies, stakeholders and mobility

Montagne, Clémence 02 December 2016 (has links)
Cette thèse a pour projet de poser les premiers jalons d’une recherche sur les transports publics dans deux des villes du Golfe arabo-persique, Abu Dhabi et Dubaï. Toutes deux doivent faire face à de nouveaux défis pour pérenniser le développement de leurs territoires urbains. Elles souhaitent en effet conserver leur statut de tête de pont dans l’innovation urbaine au Moyen-Orient. Elles se sont ainsi engagées dans des plans de diversification de leur économie urbaine et de développement durable (Dubaï the Smartest City, Masdar City). Au cours de cette recherche, nous analysons les nouvelles orientations de leurs politiques de planification, prises dans le but d’adapter leurs territoires urbains aux nouvelles mobilités. Elles ont connu une croissance particulièrement rapide à partir de la fin des années 1990, qui est devenue plus que signifiante à l’échelle globale depuis le milieu des années 2000. Parallèlement, et presque consécutivement elles ont mis en place une série de plans de modernisation de leurs réseaux de transports publics à Dubaï d’abord (Dubaï Tram, Dubaï Bus, Dubaï Métro) puis à Abu Dhabi (DoT Bus). Ces nouveaux développements des infrastructures de transports publics ont conduit à une remise en question du mode de fabrication de la ville au niveau des politiques d’aménagement. Comment Abu Dhabi et Dubaï se sont-elles adaptées à la mise en place des nouvelles infrastructures ? Quels en ont été les conséquences ? C’est à toutes ces réponses que se propose de répondre la thèse qui analyse les nouvelles politiques urbaines, les projets immobiliers et les logiques des acteurs impliqués dans le développement urbain des deux capitales émiriennes. Ce travail s'appuie sur un nombre d’enquêtes de terrain très important de façon à comprendre comment sont utilisés ces nouveaux réseaux et quelles sont aujourd’hui les conditions spécifiques de la mobilité des habitants de Dubaï et d’Abu Dhabi. / This dissertation aims at setting the first bases for a research on public transport in the Arab Gulf. Abu Dhabi and Dubai are two cities facing new challenges to sustain their urban developments, wishing to stay at the cutting edge of the race for the urban innovation in the Middle East. Both are engaged in diversification plans of their urban economy to sustain their development, labelled differently for both cities (Smartest City, Masdar City). We are reviewing planning measures taken to adapt these urban territory having known a spectacular growth since the 1990s which became significant on the global scale since the 2000s. Meanwhile, and almost consecutively a large modernization plans of public transport networks have been implemented in Abu Dhabi (DoT Bus) and in Dubai (Dubai Bus, Dubai Metro, Dubai Tram). Has the city making of both cities adapted to the new conditions due to the new policies and transit network? Has the new public transport infrastructure development in the induced a renewal of the city making processes? How has the city making process and regulation adapted to the new transit network? Few surveys and mostly qualitative interview of institutional actors in the several agencies that represent the operational and legal urbanism have been a tool added to the analysis of urban policies, the study of urban projects and actors strategy involved in urban development. We aim at putting into perspective the public transport policies, the official discourses and the urban sustainable planning, with the actual developments. We will study also the way the public transit networks is used to understand to which extent it fits the urban daily mobility requirements of Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
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216

Le confort de la marche dans l'espace public parisien : représentations, pratiques, enjeux / Walk's comfort in public space in city of Paris's area : Representations, practices and stakes

Roussel, Julie 01 July 2016 (has links)
Cette thèse interroge la marche en ville, sa pratique, ses représentations, les comportements pédestres et les stratégies mises en place par les marcheurs lors de leurs déplacements à pied, dans des situations plus ou moins confortables et inconfortables mais également la façon dont les politiques urbaines appréhendent l’objet marche.Elle s’intéresse à la marche du quotidien en milieu urbain dense, la marche utilitaire, triviale et parfois niée parce qu’automatisée. Cette recherche appréhende les mobilités urbaines pédestres en présentant deux terrains principaux, à savoir :- l’in situ pour comprendre le « comment » de la marche en ville, autrement dit les comportements des marcheurs en fonction de situations plus ou moins confortables- l’ex situ pour identifier le « pourquoi » de la marche et ce que disent les marcheurs de cet objet. Il s’est agi d’étudier les représentations des mobilités urbaines pédestres.L’environnement (que nous entendons comme social, physique et temporel) est-il déterminant dans le comportement du marcheur ? Dans quelle(s) mesure(s) l’évaluation du niveau de confort d’une situation de marche est impliquée dans la mise en place de stratégies de déplacement pédestre ?Les représentations sociales de la marche sont-elles impliquées dans le choix de se déplacer à pied en ville ?Nous verrons également dans quelle(s) mesure(s) la marche et l’usager piéton sont devenus des enjeux pour les politiques publiques urbaines et plus particulièrement dans le contexte parisien (Mairie de Paris). Il s’agira de mettre en perspective ce travail de recherche au regard du contexte politique dans lequel il s’est inscrit / This thesis questions the walk in urban context, its practice, performances, walking behaviours and strategies used by walkers when walking, in more or less comfortable situations / uncomfortable, but also how urban policies apprehend this object.This research interests in the daily practice of walk in a dense urban context, usefulness, trivial walking and sometimes denied because automated.This research captures the pedestrian urban mobility by presenting the results of two main areas, namely:- The "In situ" to understand the "how" of walking in cities, in other words the walkers behaviours depending on more or less comfortable situations- The "Ex situ" to identify the "why" of walking and what walkers say about this object. It was about to study the representations of pedestrian urban mobilities.Is the environment (social, temporal and physical) determining the walker behaviour? In which measure(s) the evaluation of the comfort level of a driving situation is involved in the establishment of pedestrian movement strategies?Are the walking social representations involved in choosing to walk in cities?We will also see in which measures walking and pedestrian users have become issues for urban public policies and particularly in the Parisian context (City of Paris). The aim will be to put into perspective this research, in regards with the political context in which it is registered
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217

Environmentální aspekty společné dopravní politiky EU / Environmental aspects of EU common transport policy

Štrosová, Jarmila January 2010 (has links)
This thesis deals with the environmental aspects of the common transport policy of the European Union. The first chapter outlines the development of the common transport policy from the beginning of the European Community up to the most recent strategy Transport 2050. The second chapter examines some of the environmental measures carried out in line with the common transport policy for particular modes and for urban mobility. The third chapter focuses on selected examples of consequences that the adopted measures have on the automotive industry and on the Czech Republic.
218

Mobilidade urbana sustentável e o caso de Curitiba / Sustainable urban mobility and the case of Curitiba

Hellem de Freitas Miranda 13 October 2010 (has links)
O atual modelo de planejamento dos transportes é constantemente confrontado com novos ideais associados à mobilidade sustentável. Assim, inúmeros pesquisadores debruçam-se em busca de indicadores e índices capazes de avaliar e monitorar o desempenho de políticas públicas relacionadas ao tema. Dessa forma foi desenvolvido o Índice de Mobilidade Urbana Sustentável (IMUS), uma ferramenta pautada nos preceitos da mobilidade sustentável com a proposta de tornar-se um apoio à gestão municipal. Por ser um método recente, sua aplicação ainda é limitada. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo concentra-se em realizar o cálculo do índice na cidade de Curitiba, muito conhecida por suas soluções urbanas que associam o planejamento dos transportes ao uso do solo. A aplicação do método na cidade fundamentou-se não apenas em obter o simples score relacionado ao desempenho das condições da mobilidade local, mas também possibilitaram avaliar o próprio método. O valor resultante alcançado foi correspondente a 0,747, confirmando Curitiba como uma cidade com características bastante positivas quanto às políticas urbanas voltadas à mobilidade. Por outro lado, foram identificadas algumas deficiências, especialmente quanto aos modos não motorizados de transporte. O cálculo do IMUS permitiu encontrar também indicadores que não foram capazes de identificar aspectos reconhecidamente favoráveis da cidade, demonstrando que possivelmente esses apresentem problemas de avaliação ou normalização de valores. A aplicação do método também se mostrou eficiente para promover uma avaliação intraurbana entre as diversas regiões da cidade. Nesse aspecto Curitiba demonstrou um saudável equilíbrio, sem apresentar grandes disparidades quanto suas políticas locais. Tal característica mostra-se bastante favorável para identificar Curitiba como um benchmarking da mobilidade sustentável. Finalmente o método foi testado como uma ferramenta de comparação entre cidades distintas, demonstrando também ser eficiente, desde que se mantenha uma estrutura de cálculo compatível entre as cidades que se deseja comparar. / The current transportation planning approach is constantly confronted with new values derived from the concept of sustainable mobility. As a consequence, several researchers have devoted time and effort in the search of indicators and indexes capable of evaluating and monitoring the performance of urban policies related to the theme. The Sustainable Urban Mobility Index (I_SUM) was one of them. It is a decision support tool developed to help municipal administrations in the planning and management of sustainable mobility. As it is a recent method, its application is still limited to just a few cases. The objective of this study is to conduct an application of the index in Curitiba, which is a well-known city due to the quality of its urban planning solutions that associate transport planning to land use. The application of the method in the city was motivated not only by the possibility of having a score showing the performance of the city regarding sustainable mobility, but also by the opportunity of evaluating the method itself. The overall resulting value was 0.747, what confirms that Curitiba has very positive characteristics and effective urban policies regarding sustainable mobility. Conversely, some deficiencies were identified, especially concerning non-motorized transport modes. The I_SUM calculation also allowed the identification of indicators that were not able to identify aspects that are good to the city. That may suggest problems in the assessment or normalization procedures of the index. The method application was also efficient for the evaluation of city subdivisions. Curitiba also performed well in that intra-urban evaluation, with a positive equilibrium of the values throughout the city. It may be an indication that the city policies are homogeneously applied in the entire urban area, what certainly contributes to characterize Curitiba as a benchmark of urban mobility. Finally, when used to compare distinct cities, the method was also efficient. In that case, the calculation was compatible with a structure adjusted to simultaneously represent the compared cities.
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219

A verticalização na cidade de São José dos Campos-SP, sob a ótica do adensamento : um estudo de caso

Isaac da Costa Carvalho Netto 21 November 2012 (has links)
A verticalização dos edifícios gera adensamento populacional, reduz os espaços livres para edificação, promove o sombreamento de áreas e edificações vizinhas, canaliza o vento o que leva à alteração do microclima, aumenta o gasto de energia e impermeabilização do solo, todos estes fatores influem na qualidade do meio ambiente e da vida das pessoas. O objetivo proposto neste estudo foi compreender o processo de ocupação de espaço que ocorreu no Jardim Aquarius da cidade de São José dos Campos, SP, em função do aumento do adensamento populacional provocado pela crescente verticalização, influindo, principalmente na qualidade de vida e no meio ambiente. Os Resultados mostraram que o Jardim Aquarius, apresenta enorme verticalização, como bem ilustra o Jardim Aquarius o que resulta em adensamento populacional e, consequentemente, em prejuízos para a mobilidade urbana de uma forma geral. As grandes cidades funcionam com eficácia quando em seus Planos Diretores estão previstos confortáveis e confiáveis sistemas de transporte de massa. Conclui-se que um replanejamento para o Jardim Aquarius pode resultar em melhora da qualidade ambiental, trazendo bem-estar para a população em geral. / The verticalization of buildings begets densification, reduces clearances for edification, promotes the shading areas and neighboring buildings, pipelines the wind which leads to alteration of microclimate, increases energy expenditure and soil sealing, all these factors influence the quality of the environment and peoples lives. The objective of this study was to understand the process of occupation of space that has been occurring in Aquarius in the city of São José dos Campos, SP, as a function of increased densification caused by increasing verticalization, working mainly on the quality of life and the environment. The results showed that the municipality of São José dos Campos, offers enormous vertical integration, as well illustrates the Aquarius Garden resulting in densification and, consequently, in losses to urban mobility in General. The big cities work effectively when their Plans are provided for comfortable and reliable mass transit systems. It is concluded that a redesign of the garden Aquarius can result in improved environmental quality, bringing well-being to the population in General.
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220

Análise da mobilidade urbana da cidade de Palmas (TO) / An analysis of the urban mobility in the city of Palmas - Tocantins

Adão Pinto dos Santos 30 May 2016 (has links)
Este trabalho de pesquisa buscou investigar a mobilidade urbana do município de Palmas, estado do Tocantins, com o objetivo de confrontar o Plano Diretor com as ações da gestão municipal no que se refere aos anos de 2006 a 2014, período em que foram realizadas audiências públicas na cidade. O planejamento, desenvolvimento e crescimento da cidade de Palmas no desenho urbano ressaltam alguns pontos em seus componentes de mobilidade que são abordados. No que diz respeito à metodologia e às características deste estudo, optou-se pela pesquisa qualitativa; e quanto ao delineamento configura-se como análise documental. As diretrizes do Plano Diretor Municipal foram observadas e identificadas, sabendo que os trabalhos dos indicadores apresentados são contínuos, visto que toda formulação das ações foi votada a partir de audiências públicas. As análises das diretrizes do Plano Diretor foram feitas de acordo com transporte ransporte especial públicopúblico, bicicleta como veículo de transporte urbano, sistema viário para pedestre, implantação da acessibilidade, transporte coletivo e gestão municipal, alem das, ações previstas para mobilidade urbana de Palmas (TO). / The aim of this research is to inquire the urban mobility in the city of Palmas located in the State of Tocantins. The main goal is to confront the Master Plan and the actions of the Municipal Management, regarding the urban mobility of Palmas from 2006 to 2014, a period that were realized public hearings in the city. The planning, development and city growth in urban design highlight some points in the mobility plan that is approached. In this work are identified information and enlightenment of the implications of the municipal mobility planning. Regarding the methodology and research features, it is chosen a qualitative research; the research is exploratory; and on the design, it is configured as document analysis. The guidelines of the Master Plan were observed and identified to emphasize the citys situation, acknowledging that the indicators presented are continuous, seeing that all the actions were voted from public hearings. Analyses of the Master Plan guidelines were made according to public special transportation, bicycle as urban transport vehicle, road system for pedestrians, implantation of accessibility, public transport and municipal management. and the actions planned for urban mobility in Palmas (TO).
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