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"Våga släppa taget" : Det osäkra och det oväntade som potensial i bildundervisning. / "Dare to let go" : The unsecure and unexpected as potential in art-education.Malm, Helena January 2021 (has links)
Abstract My objective with this master's thesis is to contribute development both to the education for art-teachers and to art education primary and secondary school. This master thesis discusses three students’ different art-based processes in a visual project about sustainable site-specific design. The project is based on ethnographic documentation of a “non-place” chosen by students themselves. The students are working with visual ethnographic documentation, making pictures in different materials, process-documentations, process-dairy, reception-calls, portfolio-analysis and digital presentation. The project aims reflections over how students can transform their experiences and knowledge, and later, in their role as art teachers, using the visual methods learnt, and using the unexpected and uncertain as a potential, to organize education with primary school pupils. ‘ The purpose of the thesis is to study students learning in, about, and through visual processes in an art-project, where the design of the teaching includes risk-taking elements. To delineate the purpose, I will work on the following issues: 1. What is made visible in students' digital presentations regarding different learning processes, sub-results and final results at the denotative and connotative level? 2. What does the design of the teaching mean for the students’ learning, in relation to the following four problem areas: - Image production with materials, techniques and tools - Image, reception talk and image theory - Documentation, evaluation and assessment - The location, the drawing room and other conditions for picture teaching. 3. Will the unexpected and uncertain as a potential for learning, be made visible in the students' processes, partial and final results? If so, how? This is a qualitative study of three teacher - students' digital presentations. The material in the study includes three teacher students' digital presentations from an exam in an art project; research notes from observations in four course elements; informal interviews with two of the students. All of the three students’ digital presentations start with ethnographic inspired documentations from their chosen “non-places”. These pictures is first analysed, through visual-semiotic analyse. With this result in mind the individual visual processes through different tasks combined with materials analyses with a semiotic gaze and results in three cases followed up with a process-analysis of the three cases. The theoretical context of the study is based on constructionistic theoretical perspective and semiotics as a theory of analysis, problematising the four aspects of the learning-field of art-education, identified in the thesis’ systematic research overview. The aim is to discuss design of education and three students’ experiences of their process-oriented investigative artwork. A work based on divergent thinking, where processes and results are not predetermined and where neither students nor teachers can anticipate them and thus have to dare to let go, which is why the study wants to highlight the unexpected and uncertain potential in image education. The result shows three students’ different visual processes, both in what drove and inspired them, and how they worked in visual materials. It shows that the concept in the design of the task challenged the students to explore the unsecure and the unexpected. Through their artwork and the studies four aspects design of education in teacher education and compulsory school were problematised and several new questions about education in art were raised.
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Kontroversiella frågor i bildämnet : En undersökning om hur bildämnet kan möjliggöra utvecklandet av demokratiska kompetenser genom arbete med kontroversiella ämnen. / Controversial issues in the visual arts education : A study on how visual arts education can enable the development of democratic competences through work with controversial subjects.Morén, Belinda January 2023 (has links)
Vi är just nu i en tid av polarisering i det politiska klimatet där fler ämnen och frågor får kontroversiell laddning. Eftersom skolan är en plats där unga ska få möjlighet att utveckla demokratiska kunskaper och förmågor som i förlängningen ska fungera som en motståndskraft mot riskfyllda och odemokratiska beteenden måste ett aktivt arbete med demokratiuppdraget ske. Men Skolinspektionens senaste rapport visar att 21 av 30 grundskolor i landet brister i arbetet med demokratiuppdraget.1 Denna studie avser att undersöka hur bildämnet, genom arbete med kontroversiella ämnen, kan utveckla demokratiska förmågor och färdigheter. Som utgångspunkt i studien undersöks elevers och unga vuxnas upplevelser, erfarenheter och tankar kring skapandets demokratiska potential och arbetet med kontroversiella ämnen i bildämnet. Jag har analyserat deras svar utifrån diskursanalys som tolkningsram samt teorier kring vilka subjektspositioner vi tar i mötet med andra och oliktänkande. Resultaten visar att begreppet “kontroversiellt” är komplext och kontextuellt och något som elever drar sig för att prata om och arbeta med. Detta tycks bero på bristande förmågor att hantera oliktänkande och ingå i demokratiska samtal, främst av en rädsla över vad andra kommer att tycka om en själv. Det blir synligt att det finns ett behov för att arbeta med dessa ämnen i skolan då informanterna uttrycker att det kan främja förmågan att hantera oliktänkande, förbereder en för livet efter skolan och övar en färdighet som alla har lika rätt att lära sig. Det framgår också att bildskapande är ett medium som har hög potential att uttrycka åsikter, väcka känslor och få en att tänka. Under arbetet har jag tagit ett dubbelt perspektiv där jag parallellt med uppsatsskrivningen har filmat reflektioner som väckts. De filmade reflektionerna har sammanställts i videoverket Varför är det svåra svårt? som visades på Konstfacks vårutställning. Idéer som väcktes under arbetet presenterades på Bildpedagogiskt symposium om demokrati och framtid på Vårutställningen på Konstfack 25 maj 2023 som anordnades av Belinda Morén, Katarina Seth, Mari Eriksson, Sandrine Samuelsson och Amanda Sammeli. 1 Skolinspektionen (2022). Skolans hantering av kontroversiella frågor i undervisningen - Inriktning samhällskunskap och biologi i årskurs 8 och 9, publicerad 28 nov 2022, s. 5. / We are currently in a time of polarization in the political climate when more topics and issues are gaining controversial charge. Since school is a place where young people should have the opportunity to develop democratic knowledge and abilities which, in the long run, should act as a force of resistance against risky and undemocratic behavior, active work with the democratic mission must take place. But the Swedish Schools Inspectorate's latest report shows that 21 out of 30 primary schools in the country are failing in their work with the democratic mission.1 This study intends to investigate how visual arts education, through work with controversial subjects, can develop democratic abilities and skills. As a starting point in the study, students' and young adults' perceived ideas, experiences and thoughts regarding the democratic potential of creative practices and the work with controversial subjects in the subject of visual arts are examined. I have interpreted their answers using discourse analysis as an interpretive framework and theories about which subject positions we take in the meeting with others and dissenters. The results show that the term "controversial" is complex and contextual and something that students shy away from talking about and working with. This seems to be due to a lack of ability to deal with dissent and engage in democratic conversation, mainly out of a fear of what others will think of oneself. It becomes clear that there is a need to work with these subjects because, according to the informants, it can train the ability to cope effectively with dissent, prepare for life after school and practices an ability that everyone shares equal right to learn. It is also evident that image creation is a medium that has a high potential for expressing opinions, waking emotions and making one think. During the process of writing the thesis, I have taken a double perspective where in parallel with writing, I have filmed myself reflecting on the process itself. The filmed reflections have been compiled in the video work Why is the difficult difficult? which was shown at Konstfack's spring exhibition. Ideas that arose during the work were presented at the Visual Arts Education Symposium on Democracy and the Future at the Spring Exhibition at Konstfack 25 May 2023 organized by Belinda Morén, Katarina Seth, Mari Eriksson, Sandrine Samuelsson and Amanda Sammeli. 1 Skolinspektionen (2022). Skolans hantering av kontroversiella frågor i undervisningen - Inriktning samhällskunskap och biologi i årskurs 8 och 9, publicerad 28 nov 2022, s. 5.
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PENSANDO E ATUANDO COM O CONCEITO COR: A PERSPECTIVA DOS PROFESSORES DE ARTE DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTALOliveira, Nelisa Tânia Coe de 26 August 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-08-26 / This research has as object the color concept and it is anchored in the historical-cultural
theory and the theory of developmental education. The issue is directed to the following
questions: What does the teacher who teaches Arts for students of the 7th grade of the
elementary school on the formation of the concept? As this teacher teaches the color concept?
He adopts a theoretical-pedagogical reference? The research had as general objective:
investigate how art teachers think and act with the color concept. The following specific
objectives have been defined: analyzed the understanding that art teachers of the 7th year of
the cycle III have about concept; identify which color concept they express; analyze how
teachers organize their actions in the teaching learning process; identify the factors of school
context that influence in the teaching and learning of students. To investigate the problem
were realized two steps. Bibliographical research and field research. The bibliographical
research covered the period from 2004 to 2014, with a focus on color concept formation. The
field research was conducted in three schools of the network municipal of teaching in
Goiânia. The data collection included interviews with the subject and comments from art
classes. In the analysis of the data was adopted the guidelines of Bogdan & Biklen (1994) for
categorizing and systematizing of data outlining the following categories: education for the
formation of concepts-the teaching of concept of color; the formation of concepts and the
color concept, understanding of teachers; pedagogical theoretical conception of teachers; the
factors that influence the teaching and learning of art. The results show that there is a
preponderance of progressive trends in art education; the space factor causes tension and
inhibits artistic activities; there is need for academic production of new textbooks that bring
update on knowledge of the color concept and the need for making new teaching materials
and school paints in the colors magenta and cyan. / Esta pesquisa tem como objeto o conceito Cor e está baseada na teoria histórico-cultural e na
teoria do ensino desenvolvimental. Quanto ao problema investigado, este foi direcionado para
as seguintes indagações: O que pensa o professor que ensina artes para alunos do 7º ano do
Ensino Fundamental sobre a formação do conceito Cor? Como esse professor ensina o
conceito Cor? Ele adota uma referência teórico-pedagógica? A pesquisa teve como objetivo
geral: investigar como os professores de arte pensam e atuam com o conceito cor. Foram
definidos os seguintes objetivos específicos: analisar o entendimento que professores de Arte
do 7º ano do Ciclo III têm sobre conceito; identificar que conceito Cor eles expressam;
analisar a forma como os professores organizam suas ações no processo de ensinoaprendizagem;
identificar os fatores do contexto escolar que influenciam no ensino e
aprendizagem dos alunos. Para investigar o problema foram realizadas duas etapas. Pesquisa
bibliográfica e a pesquisa de campo. A pesquisa bibliográfica abrangeu o período de 2004 a
2014, com foco na formação do conceito Cor. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada em três
escolas rede municipal de ensino de Goiânia. A coleta de dados incluiu entrevistas com os
sujeitos e observações das aulas de Arte. Na análise dos dados, foram adotadas as orientações
de Bogdan e Biklen (1994) para a categorização e sistematização dos dados, delineando-se às
seguintes categorias: o ensino para a formação de conceitos - o ensino da conceituação de cor;
a formação de conceitos e o conceito Cor, entendimento dos professores; a concepção teórica
pedagógica dos professores; os fatores que influenciam no ensino e aprendizagem da Arte. Os
resultados obtidos revelam que existe a preponderância da tendência progressista no ensino da
Arte; o fator espaço acarreta tensão e inibe atividades artísticas; há necessidade de produção
acadêmica e de novos livros didáticos que tragam a atualização no conhecimento do conceito
Cor e a necessidade da fabricação de novos materiais didáticos como tintas escolares nas
cores magenta e ciano.
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Teaching Is My Art NowStanley, Denise Y January 2008 (has links)
Doctor of Philosophy / This arts-informed inquiry is grounded in the lived experiences of five self-proclaimed artists including the researcher, who have turned to careers in teaching at varying stages of their lives. The stories of their transitions and evolving identities as both artists and teachers provide the investigative focus for this study. Although this research is relevant to teachers more generally, it specifically focuses on those who have chosen to teach Visual Arts. Particularly suited to a postmodern, arts-informed inquiry, the diverse forms of knowing that create our everyday experiences are acknowledged. The researcher became the bricoleur who collaged the individual stories of the first year artist-teachers into an integrated work of art. This constructivist approach included the use of visual imagery to transcend linguistic description. Through artworks, photographs, a self-narrative and novelette, the multiple ways these early career Visual Arts teachers came to understand themselves and their journeys are explored. This study has the potential to inform novice teachers of the transitions they may experience as they enter the teaching profession. Possible challenges, including the recognition that idealised beliefs might be traded in for more realistic representations, are discussed along with the notions of teaching as an art and the concept of resilience.
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Teaching Is My Art NowStanley, Denise Y January 2008 (has links)
Doctor of Philosophy / This arts-informed inquiry is grounded in the lived experiences of five self-proclaimed artists including the researcher, who have turned to careers in teaching at varying stages of their lives. The stories of their transitions and evolving identities as both artists and teachers provide the investigative focus for this study. Although this research is relevant to teachers more generally, it specifically focuses on those who have chosen to teach Visual Arts. Particularly suited to a postmodern, arts-informed inquiry, the diverse forms of knowing that create our everyday experiences are acknowledged. The researcher became the bricoleur who collaged the individual stories of the first year artist-teachers into an integrated work of art. This constructivist approach included the use of visual imagery to transcend linguistic description. Through artworks, photographs, a self-narrative and novelette, the multiple ways these early career Visual Arts teachers came to understand themselves and their journeys are explored. This study has the potential to inform novice teachers of the transitions they may experience as they enter the teaching profession. Possible challenges, including the recognition that idealised beliefs might be traded in for more realistic representations, are discussed along with the notions of teaching as an art and the concept of resilience.
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Imagens de publicidade e ensino de arte: reflexões para uma educação da cultura visual / Advertising images and art education: reflections for visual culture educationSérvio , Pablo Petit Passos 10 March 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-03-10 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This thesis investigates the way visual art teachers pedagogically relate to the use of
advertising images. Nine teachers in Goiania's municipal system participated as collaborators
in the research. The methodological procedures used were observations, field notes and
individual interviews. Based on Cultural Studies and principles of Visual Culture Education,
this study adopts an epistemological approach that favors poststructuralist assumptions. It
assumes that advertising images are relevant for a Visual Culture Education since they
contribute to built and at the same time legitimize meanings that guide ways of perceiving,
being and having dialogues with the world. The research opposes the prescription of content
for the reason that it characterizes school submission to the university and indicate the need to
identify and discuss the practices and aspirations that these teachers engage in their day-today
teaching. Visual Culture Education highlights that today the visual arts teachers'
challenge is not just work with images apart from those that are culturally considered art, but,
especially, decide how to use them pedagogically. The research identifies, analyses, and
discusses aspects of these teachers discourses and practices being able to produce questions
for a Visual Culture Education. / Esta tese investiga o modo como professores de artes visuais se relacionam pedagogicamente
com imagens de publicidade. Nove professores da Rede Municipal de Goiânia participaram
como colaboradores da pesquisa. Observações, anotações de campo e entrevistas individuais
foram os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados. Fundamentada nos Estudos Culturais e nos
princípios da Educação da Cultura Visual, esta pesquisa assume posição epistemológica que
privilegia pressupostos pós-estruturalistas. Este trabalho parte da convicção de que imagens
de publicidade são relevantes para uma Educação da Cultura Visual porque contribuem para
construir, ao mesmo tempo em que legitimam, significados que orientam modos de perceber,
estar e dialogar com o mundo. Opõe-se à prescrição de conteúdos, pois tal atitude caracteriza
uma submissão das escolas à universidade, apontando a necessidade de identificar e discutir
as práticas e aspirações pedagógicas que estes professores perseguem no seu cotidiano
docente. A Educação da Cultura Visual destaca que hoje o desafio dos professores de artes
visuais não está apenas em trabalhar com imagens além daquelas socialmente legitimadas
como arte, mas, especialmente, o modo de abordá-las pedagogicamente. A pesquisa
identifica, analisa e discute aspectos de discursos e práticas desses professores produzindo
questionamentos para uma Educação da Cultura Visual.
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Avessos da docência em artes visuais / Averse teaching of visual artsGuimarães, Alexandre José 02 February 2018 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2018-02-02 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás - FAPEG / This study deals the averse teaching of four visual arts teachers in the professional education context from their life histories. In order to discuss variables of the teaching images about the professional education teacher, the teaching work of the Federal Institute of Goiás was investigated through questions about: a) the art teachers identities in a school of technicist tradition; b) the teaching training processes in transit and in different places from and beyond school; c) the historical contextualization of the Brazilian professional education matrices; d) the dialogues between the artistic work and the teaching work as actions that feed back. For methodological inventions, the issue discussed was: how does an investigation in art invite me to experiment the art and how this artistic production infiltrates in a research problem? By understanding the art research as a research narrative this study was built at the same time that it told its story - a metalinguistic game that took shape while maintaining a pedagogical dialogue with itself. In this sense, this study arrives in appoitments such as: a) an identity crisis of the federal network teacher; b) the tension movements for the art education in the technical education context; c) the reaffirmation and reconfiguration of the professional education colorization throughout our histories; d) the necessity and the urgency to think about the art teaching practice in the professional education scope; e) the collegiality as an inseparable element for the art teacher formation; f) the artistic work (or experience) approximation with the teaching work as a dialogical action. In this way, we experimented an archaeological exercise to dig our and other stories for the understanding and reconfiguration of our profession contributing to the identity constitution and our difference within the public education. / Este estudo aborda os avessos docentes de quatro professoras de artes visuais no contexto da educação profissional a partir de suas histórias de vida. Para discutir variáveis das imagens docentes sobre o professor da educação profissional, investigou-se a docência no Instituto Federal de Goiás por meio de questões sobre: a) identidades de professoras de arte em uma escola de tradição tecnicista; b) processos formativos docentes em trânsito e em diferentes lugares a partir e além da escola; c) contextualização histórica das matrizes da educação profissional brasileira; d) diálogos entre o trabalho artístico e o trabalho docente como ações que se retroalimentam. Para as invenções metodológicas, voltou-se à pergunta: como uma investigação em arte me convida a experimentar arte e como essa produção artística se infiltra em um problema de pesquisa? Ao compreender a pesquisa em arte como uma narrativa de investigação, este estudo foi se construindo ao mesmo tempo em que contava sua história – um jogo metalinguístico que ganhou forma enquanto manteve um diálogo pedagógico consigo mesmo. Nesse sentido, chega-se a apontamentos como: a) crise de identidade do professor da rede federal; b) movimentos de tensão para o ensino de arte no contexto do ensino técnico; c) reafirmações e reconfigurações da colorização da educação profissional ao longo de nossas histórias; d) necessidade e urgência em pensar a prática docente em arte no âmbito da educação profissional; e) colegialidade como elemento indissociável para a formação do professor de arte; f) aproximação do trabalho (ou experiência) artística com o trabalho docente enquanto ação dialógica. Experimentou-se, dessa forma, exercícios arqueológicos para cavar as nossas e outras histórias para o entendimento e reconfiguração de nossa profissão, contribuindo para a constituição identitária e nossa diferença no interior da educação pública.
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Cesty k rehabilitaci praxe výtvarné výchovy v předškolním vzdělávání / Influencing a narrow practice of Visual Arts Education in pre-schoolMenčíková, Milena January 2013 (has links)
TITTLE: Influencing a narrow practice of Visual Arts Education in pre-school AUTHOR: Milena Menčíková DEPARTMENT: Art Education Department SUPERVISOR: Mgr. Helena Kafková ABSTRACT: This thesis describes the practice of Visual Arts Education in one particulal pre-school. It presents hypothesis on genesis and establishing certain practice, using the tools of case study. Its integral part is to offer the participant a relatively wider conception of Visual Arts Education. The text is divided into two parts. The first part is concerned with teoretical findings, it consists of propositions of the whole thesis, which are: the current and older conceptions of Visual Arts Education for pre-school and the elementary level. Grounding Visual Arts Education as specific area of education, which can be found in RVP PV. The second part consists of data accumulated and analyzed through hybrid approach using the tools of action research and case study. It presents hypothesis on the genesis and establishing the Visual Arts Education practice of the participant. KEYWORDS: stereotype, genesis of practice, routine, action research, participation, Visual Arts Education on pre-school level
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Adam a Eva. Nahota v umění a co si s ní počít ve výtvarné výchově / Adam and Eve. Nudity in Art and what to do with it in art educationBöhmová, Zuzana January 2015 (has links)
Böhmová, Z.; Adam and Eve - nudity in Art and what to do with it in art education. [Diploma thesis] Prague 2015 - Charles University, Faculty of education, 106 pages. This thesis is analysing nudity by comparing religious, moral and political documents with perception of everyday reality and artistic portrayal. It follows the changes of paradigm of nudity in European culture since the start of Christianity. The objective of this thesis is to find the roots of connection between nudity and abashment. It finds the origins of finding nudity erotic and its connection with pornography. In the didactic part it tries to introduce this topic into visual arts education, defining this idea throughout artistic activities and comprehension of the changes in perception of naked body in modern painting. With the use of the medium of painting the semiotic character of nudity is being researched as well as the signs that reference nudity.
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Hračka, technologie a výchova / Toy, Technology and EducationBuriánková, Kamila January 2017 (has links)
(english): In the theoretical part, I deal primary with defining the concepts of doll production and it is history first in a global context and than specifically in the Czech Republic. I also cover historic all production technques by artisans, the revival of there traditional technques as well as various doll produstion techniques. I highlight some of today's craftsmen as well as their personal stories about getting started in the handmade doll production. Next, I delve into rules and guidelines for doll production as well as doll selection by the consumer. A the end of theoretical part, I deal with the different types of gameplay with dolls along wth gender aspect. The first part of the project deals with the relationship between the person hand making the doll and the doll itself. It also includes a small making project with childern. The second part is the project goes over a collection of dolls I have handmade in the last three years divided according to production technique and further subdivided need on material, labor and suitable age. The third part is the research, Which has determine whether the observation of the making process of dolls can influence the kids. It seems that it reflects on the relationship or the playing with the doll. Keywords: pre-school education, research, didactic...
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