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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
21

Une approche décentralisée pour la conception de fédérations d'agents dans un éco-système de services / A distributed approach to design federations of agents in an ecosystem of services

Cervantes Alvarez, José Francisco 11 July 2016 (has links)
L'objectif de cette thèse est la conception des fédérations d'agents dans un écosystème omniprésent de service hybride. Une approche distribuée basée sur une métaphore sociale d'un écosystème naturel est proposé dans le but de construire des fédérations d'agent ouvert, où les agents interagissent les uns avec les autres pour atteindre leurs objectifs grâce à la composition dynamique et l'adaptation des services. Dans cette approche, chaque agent régit un appareil mobile sans fil. Chaque agent au sein de l'écosystème est intéressée, et ses comportements sont basés uniquement sur des tâches d'interaction locales. L'interaction et la coopération entre les agents sont guidés par un ensemble de normes sociales établies par les membres de l'écosystème. Deux approches fondées sur la satisfaction de contraintes ont été désignés pour comparer les résultats des stratégies d'adaptation de service avec les propositions existantes basées sur la reconfiguration des services à partir de zéro. La première est basée sur un modèle distribué du problème de satisfaction de contraintes. La seconde est une extension du modèle distribué pour aborder la dynamique des environnements ouverts. Les simulations montrent les performances des algorithmes concernant la consommation de temps et le nombre de messages requis pour la composition et l'adaptation des services. / The objective of this thesis is the design of federations of agents in a pervasive hybrid service ecosystem. A distributed approach based on a social metaphor of a natural ecosystem is proposed with the aim of building open agent federations, where agents interact with each other to achieve their goals through dynamic composition and adaptation of services. In this approach, each agent governs a wireless mobile device. Each agent within the eco- system is self-interested, and its behaviors are based only on local interaction tasks. The interaction and cooperation among agents are guided by a set of social norms, established by members of the ecosystem. Two approaches based on constraint satisfaction were designed to compare the results of strategies of service adaptation with existing proposals based on the reconfiguration of services from scratch. The first is based on a distributed model of the constraint satisfaction problem. The second is an extension of the distributed model to address the dynamics of open environments. The simulations show the perform- ance of the algorithms regarding the consumption of time and the number of messages required for the composition and adaptation of services.
22

Korelace hodnotících kritérií neinvestičních programů MŠMT na příkladu Českého badmintonového svazu / Correlation of evaluation criteria of non-investment programs of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports on the example of Czech Badminton Union

Krejčová, Lucie January 2018 (has links)
Title: Correlation of evaluation criteria of non-investment programs of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports on the example of Czech Badminton Union Objectives: The aim of this work is to determine the degree of dependence of the evaluation criteria of national sports associations on the amount of funds received from the non-investment programs of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports. Methods: In this thesis was used a method of analysis of secondary data, namely documents issued by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports and the Czech Badminton Union. For the calculations in the practical part of this thesis was used correlation and regression analysis. The MS Office Excel tools were used to determine the correlation coefficients - Regression function and then the Solver function to predict model situations. Results: For all the evaluation criteria surveyed in this thesis, the positive dependence to income of Czech Badminton Union was confirmed. The increase in the membership base, the number of national team players or the number of players included in regional youth training centres cause the increase of volume of financial contributions received from the non-investment programs of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports. The most significant value was measured by the...
23

O gestor de desporto numa época de mudança-criação de um sistema de trabalho de alto rendimento : análise de uma tarefa particular

Claudino, Rui Jorge Bértolo Lara Madeira January 2001 (has links)
No description available.
24

Dvikovos sporto šakų įvaizdis Lietuvoje / Combat sports image in Lithuania

Vosylius, Tomas 06 September 2013 (has links)
Darbo objektas: Dvikovos sporto šakų įvaizdis. Tyrimo tikslas: ištirti Lietuvos dvikovos sporto šakų įvaizdžio ypatumus. Tyrimo uždaviniai: 1. Apžvelgti įvaizdžio sampratą ir reikšmę šiuolaikiniuose vadybos moksluose ir praktikoje; 2. Nustatyti veiksnius, lemiančius dvikovos sporto įvaizdžio negatyvius ir pozityvius aspektus; 3. Nustatyti trenerių ir sportininkų įvaizdžio sampratos skirtumus. Tyrimo metodai: 1. Literatūros analizė: Lietuvos ir užsienio autorių literatūros analizė apie įvaizdį bei organizacijų įvaizdį – 32 šaltiniai; 2. Dokumentų analizė: Išanalizavome Lietuvos sporto statistikos metraštyje pateiktą informaciją apie dvikovos sporto šakas; 3. Apklausa. Atlikome sportininkų ir trenerių apklausą. Išvados: 1. Skirtingi autoriai skirtingai suvokia, pabrėždami vis kitas svarbias įvaizdžio detales. Dvikovos sporto organizacijos turėtų atkreipti dėmesį į šiuos esminius įvaizdžio aspektus: vartotojų nuomonės suformavimą, įspūdžio sukūrimą, reputacijos išlaikymą. Šie įvaizdžio aspektai turėtų tapti siekiamybe dvikovos sporto organizacijoms, norinčioms gerinti savo sporto šakos bei apskritai dvikovos sporto įvaizdį. 2. Tyrimas parodė, kad svarbiausi veiksniai, lemiantys pozityvų dvikovos sporto įvaizdį yra: geri rezultatai tarptautinėje arenoje, teigiami santykiai su žiniasklaidos atstovais, bei teigiamas sportininkų ir trenerių elgesys. Svarbiausi veiksniai, lemiantys negatyvų dvikovos sporto įvaizdį yra: neigiamas sportininkų ir trenerių elgesys ringe ir... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The object: image of duels sports. The aim: to explore Lithuanian Combat Sports image and its features. Objectives of the study: 1. To overview the image concept and its importance in modern management science and practice. 2. To identify the factors that determine the positive and negative aspects of combat sport's image. 3. To set the differences between coaches and athletes image concept. Research methods 1. Literature Analysis : Analysis of Lithuanian and foreign literature about the image and the image of organizations - 32 source; 2. Analysis of Documents : We have analyzed the Lithuanian Statistical Yearbook of the sports regarding information about the duel sports; 3. Survey: We conducted a survey of athletes and coaches. Conclusion: 1. Different authors have different perceptions and are highlighting various important details of the image. Combat sports organizations should pay attention to these essential aspects of image: consumer opinion formation, the creation of the impression and the maintenance of the reputation. These aspects of the image should become the aim of combat sports organizations willing to improve their sports image. 2. The study showed that the most important factors in determining a positive image of the combat sports are the following: good results in the international competitions, the positive relationship with the media and positive behavior of the athletes and coaches. The most important factors determining negative image of... [to full text]
25

Planning for children's institutions under centralized finance

Murphy, Albert Jeremiah. January 1937 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Catholic University of America, 1937. / At head of title: The Catholic university of America. School of social work. "An effort to determine how far fact-finding has entered into a particular area of budget procedure in the Community chest of Washington, D.C."--Introd. Bibliography: p. 144-149.
26

A liga portuguesa de futebol profissional no contexto da estrutura organizativa do futebol em Portugal-contributo para a compreenção da organização e sua importância no desenvolvimento do futebol nacional

Nery, Pedro Jorge Simões de Castro January 2000 (has links)
No description available.
27

Organiser la pratique sportive des personnes handicapées : entrepreneurs et dynamiques institutionnelles dans la construction de l'action fédérale / Organize sport for people with disabilities : entrepreneurs and institutional dynamics in the construction of federal action

Bouttet, Flavien 09 November 2015 (has links)
À la fin des années 2000, de nombreuses fédérations sportives traditionnelles se structurent pour organiser une pratique à destination des personnes handicapées. Des transformations des organisations sportives internationales et locales favorisent cette nouvelle forme d'action fédérale. Au niveau national, des politiques publiques incitent également ces fédérations à un plus grand investissement auprès des populations handicapées. Toutefois, l'action fédérale envers les personnes handicapées doit aussi être comprise à travers l'engagement d'acteurs particuliers. L'analyse de sept fédérations, en tant qu'institutions, démontre alors la construction d'une nouvelle catégorie d'acteurs souvent identifiés comme référents handicaps et pouvant être caractérisés d'entrepreneurs. Ces acteurs, soutenus par leurs dirigeants, investissent l'organisation de la pratique des personnes handicapées et rallient un nombre important d'acteurs fédéraux pour développer les projets. La mise en évidence des compétences sociales de ces entrepreneurs est également possible à travers l'analyse d'un travail de coopération avec des acteurs extérieurs à la fédération. L'étude des relations avec les fédérations spécifiques ou avec le ministère des sports, notamment par l'intermédiaire du pôle ressources national sport et handicaps, met alors en exergue des luttes pour la manière d'organiser la pratique des personnes handicapées. Ces luttes renforcent la visibilité et le positionnement des différents acteurs impliqués dans les processus d'engagements fédéraux. Elles permettent aussi la caractérisation d'un espace national « sports et handicaps » en pleine recomposition face à l'enjeu de l'intégration des personnes handicapées au sein du monde sportif. / In the late 2000s, many mainstream sports federations are structured to organize a way of practicing sports for people with disabilities. International and local transformations promote this new form of federal action. The transformation of international and local sports organizations promotes this new form of federal action. On a national level, public policies also encourage the federations to be more invested with people with disabilities. However, the federal action organized for people with disabilities must also be understood through the commitment of individual actors. The analysis of seven federations, as institutions, demonstrates the construction of a new category of actors, often identified as 'disability referents' and that can be characterized as entrepreneurs within their federation. These actors, supported by their leaders, invest the organization of with the practice of sports by disabled people and rally a large number of federal actors to develop the projects. Highlighting these entrepreneurs’ social skills is also possible through the analysis of cooperation with actors outside the federation. The study of these relationships with specific federations or with the Ministry of Sports, especially through the “pôle ressources national sport et handicaps”, highlights struggles about how to organize the practice of sports by disabled people. These struggles reinforce the visibility and positioning of the actors involved in the process of federal commitments. They also allow the characterization of a national "sports and disabilities" space in full recombining in front of the challenge of integrating people with disabilities in the sports world.
28

Compliance with best practice governance systems by National Sports Federations of South Africa

Burger, Salmar January 2004 (has links)
The introduction of the 2002 King Report on Corporate Governance for South Africa has placed new emphasis on companies to attain higher and more consistent standards of governance. Based on widely recognised and supported governance frameworks it also inspired a rising expectation of accountability and transparency across every aspect of society and also other types of organisations. Through the establishment of the guidelines found in the King II Report the doors have been opened to sport and its various bodies to draw from the experience of corporations and to make use of some of these guidelines in the development of their own guidelines aimed at their own respective needs and purposes. The sports industry and especially its governing bodies need guidelines for proper governance due to the raised level of interest and impact of sport lately. As a result of the corporatisation of sport and increased professionalism, a greater need for proper business management and governance models within sport becomes apparent. The government has also placed renewed emphasis on the need for sport to become more professional in the manner in which it governs itself. If the sports industry cannot achieve this by means of proactive voluntary action and self-regulation, it runs the risk of legislative regulation, which threatens to undermine the sanctity of flexibility and self-regulation which has been central in the development of sport. This study presents a first attempt to determine the levels of non-adherence by national sports federations of South Africa to the principles of best practice governance, identified as the pillars of good governance. These principles are taken from the King II Report, and also the guidelines developed during the first Governance-in-Sport conference. This, a national study in which all South African national sports federations were approached and asked to participate, carries the support of Sport and Recreation South Africa as well as the South African Sports Commission. / Dissertation (MAdmin)--University of Pretoria, 2004. / gm2014 / School of Public Management and Administration / unrestricted
29

Une approche générique pour l'automatisation des expériences sur les réseaux informatiques / A generic approach to network experiment automation

Quereilhac, Alina 22 June 2015 (has links)
Cette thèse propose une approche générique pour automatiser des expériences sur des réseaux quelle que soit la technologie utilisée ou le type de plate-forme d'évaluation. L'approche proposée est basée sur l'abstraction du cycle de vie de l'expérience en étapes génériques à partir desquelles un modèle d'expérience et des primitives d'expérimentation sont dérivés. Une architecture générique d'expérimentation est proposée, composée d'un modèle d'expérience générique, d'une interface pour programmer des expériences et d'un algorithme d'orchestration qui peux être adapté aux simulateurs, émulateurs et bancs d'essai de réseaux. La faisabilité de cette approche est démontrée par la mise en œuvre d'un framework capable d'automatiser des expériences sur toute combinaison de ces plateformes. Trois aspects principaux du framework sont évalués : son extensibilité pour s'adapter à tout type de plate-forme, son efficacité pour orchestrer des expériences et sa flexibilité pour permettre des cas d'utilisation divers, y compris l'enseignement, la gestion des plate-formes et l'expérimentation avec des plates-formes multiples. Les résultats montrent que l'approche proposée peut être utilisée pour automatiser efficacement l'expérimentation sur les plates-formes d'évaluation hétérogènes et pour un éventail de scénarios variés. / This thesis proposes a generic approach to automate network experiments for scenarios involving any networking technology on any type of network evaluation platform. The proposed approach is based on abstracting the experiment life cycle of the evaluation platforms into generic steps from which a generic experiment model and experimentation primitives are derived. A generic experimentation architecture is proposed, composed of an experiment model, a programmable experiment interface and an orchestration algorithm that can be adapted to network simulators, emulators and testbeds alike. The feasibility of the approach is demonstrated through the implementation of a framework capable of automating experiments using any combination of these platforms. Three main aspects of the framework are evaluated: its extensibility to support any type of platform, its efficiency to orchestrate experiments and its flexibility to support diverse use cases including education, platform management and experimentation with multiple platforms. The results show that the proposed approach can be used to efficiently automate experimentation on diverse platforms for a wide range of scenarios.
30

L'encadrement par l'Etat des prérogatives des fédérations sportives françaises / Supervision by the state prerogatives of french sports federations

Reynaud, Jean-Baptiste 02 May 2013 (has links)
Les fédérations sportives françaises se sont développées en dehors de toute intervention étatique. Elles disposaient alors de prérogatives propres en vue de l’organisation des compétitions de leur discipline sportive. Il découlait de leur statut associatif qu’elles étaient entièrement régies par le droit privé. Néanmoins, à partir d’une jurisprudence du Conseil d’Etat de 1974 entérinant l’existence d’un service public délégué aux structures fédérales, le législateur consacrera progressivement le principe de l’octroi de leurs prérogatives par le ministère chargé des sports au travers de deux actes : l’agrément ministériel et la délégation de service public. Dès lors que la délivrance de ces actes est synonyme de pouvoirs reconnus aux fédérations par le droit étatique et que la délégation mène à la publicisation de leur régime juridique, cette étude a pour objet de dresser la teneur de cet encadrement des prérogatives fédérales. L’agrément et la délégation entraînent pour les fédérations bénéficiaires, diverses sujétions visant à encadrer leur fonctionnement et qui tendent à réduire leur autonomie. Il s’agit d’un encadrement de nature textuelle, contenu au sein de la législation. Bien que ces prescriptions légales se singularisent par leur application uniforme à l’égard de ces fédérations, l’attribution par le ministère des sports de leurs pouvoirs se révèle hétérogène. L’examen de cet encadrement ministériel, appréhendé notamment au travers de sa politique interventionniste à l’égard des disciplines de « boxes pieds poings », conduit à envisager ses incertitudes ainsi que les pistes d’une réforme de son cadre légal. / French sports federations have developed without any state intervention. They had their own prerogatives to organize competitions in their respective sporting discipline. By virtue of their association status, they were entirely governed by private law. However, following a decision taken in 1974 by the Board of State confirming the existence of a public service delegated to the federal structure, the legislation gradually devote the principle of granting their prerogatives by the Ministry of Sports through two acts: the ministerial approval and delegation of public service. Since the issuance of these acts is synonymous powers recognized federations by state law and that the delegation leads to publicize their legal status, this study aims to establish the content of the framework of federal prerogatives. The ministerial approval and the delegation lead for the federations beneficiaries, various constraints to supervise their operations and which tend to reduce their autonomy. It is about a frame of textual nature, contained within the legislation. Although these legal requirements are uniformly applicable to these federations, the attribution of their powers by the Sports Ministry is heterogeneous. The examination of this ministerial frame, apprehended notably through its interventionist policy towards disciplines of kickboxing, led to consider its uncertainties and the tracks of a reform of its legal framework.

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