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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
21

”Barnets bästa” i asylprocesser : - En diskursanalys av innebörden hos begreppet ”barnets bästa” i arbetet med ensamkommande barn i asylprocesser / ”In the Child's Best Interest” in the asylum process : A critical discourse analysis about the use and interpretation of the principle “In the Child's Best Interest” in work with unaccompanied asylum-seeking children.

Hallberg, Ida-Maria January 2010 (has links)
Denna uppsats är en kritisk diskursanalys vars syfte är att studera hur begreppet “barnets bästa” används och tolkas i asylprocessen för ensamkommande barn. Jag har undersökt hur de tjänstemän som fattar beslut om asyl i fall med ensamkommande barn formulerar föreställningar om ”barnets bästa” och hur begreppet förhåller sig till andra begrepp i den diskursiva praktiken. Detta har jag gjort genom att dels analysera de styrdokument som ska ligga till grund för besluten och dels beslut ifrån migrationsverket och domar ifrån  migrationsdomstolarna. Det som utifrån min analys går att se är att ”barnets bästa” fylls med mening utifrån regelverk och styrdokument. Det framgår även att principen om ”barnets bästa” konkurrerar med andra samhälleliga intressen som t.ex. ”reglerad invandring”. Det har även framkommit att det förekommer en maktrelation mellan regelverk och tjänsteman samt mellan tjänsteman och barn. / This essay is a critical discourse analysis which purpose is to investigate how the principle of “In the Child's Best Interest” is used and interpreted in the work with children without custodians seeking asylum. I have investigated how the workers at the migration board who make decisions about asylum for children without custodians formulates conceptions about “In the Child's Best Interest” and how the concept relates to other concepts within the discourse. This, I have done through an analysis of documents and policies that underlies and grounds the decisions about asylum and decisions from the migration board and from migration court. My analysis shows, that “In the Child's Best Interest” is a concepts which is made meaningful by the rules and policy documents. Also, it is shown that the principle of “In the Child's Best Interest” is related to other interests of society such as”regulated migration”. Moreover, the analysis shows that there is a power relationship between policy documents but also between the workers at the migration board and the child.
22

"AVRÄTTAS ej BENÅDAS" : en kvalitativ studie av migrationsmyndigheternas bedömning av synnerligen ömmande omständigheter i ärendena för sex funktionshindrade migranter

Shamilova, Saida January 2012 (has links)
This study is aimed to increase the knowledge about the Swedish immigration authorities’ assessment of the asylum applications based on particularly distressing circumstances, submitted by disabled undocumented migrants. Making an attempt to explain the reasons of asylum-seekers’ health deterioration during the asylum process, this study determines the factors in migration authorities proceedings affecting such deterioration. Documents in five personal files concerning six disabled asylum-seekers, whose applications were declined, were studied by applying two observational methods: content analysis of the documents in the personal files and non-participant observations made during receptions of undocumented migrants at the Swedish Asylum Committee. The results of the study have shown that migration authorities' way of applying the principle of child’s best interests have a declarative character, while the disability perspective is completely ignored. The migrations authorities make free interpretations of the information on the countries of asylum-seekers' origin, while adaptation to Swedish conditions does not work at all as cause for residence permit. Advocates, who neglect their prior duties, have also a negative influence on the asylum process. Analyzed from the perspective of appropriate sociological concepts, the results of this study have shown that the above mentioned observations cause disabled undocumented migrants health deterioration.
23

Barnets bästa i migrationsdomstolarna

Ander, Karin January 2007 (has links)
I föreliggande studie undersöks om olika delar av barnets bästa nämns och/eller beaktas i 24 domar från migrationsdomstolarna. Vidare undersöks på vilket sätt barnets bästa har beaktas i dessa domar, vilka är från augusti 2006 – januari 2007 och behandlar barnfamiljer och uppehållstillstånd på grund av synnerligen ömmande omständigheter. För att skapa en förståelse av hur principen om barnets bästa kan tolkas används Johanna Schiratzkis teori om barnets bästa som ett öppet koncept samt även FN:s barnkonvention och den svenska utlänningslagen. Undersökningen visar att migrationsdomstolarna i större utsträckning nämner än beaktar barnets bästa. Otydlighet råder kring om och hur barnets bästa beaktas, vilket gör det svårt att bilda sig en uppfattning av hur domstolarna har resonerat i ärendena. Undersökningen visar även på att vissa delar av barnets bästa ges en överordnad betydelse. Endast i två av de undersökta domarna framkommer att barnets bästa har beaktats som ett öppet koncept. / This essay investigates if different parts of the principle of the best interests of the child are mentioned and/or considered in 24 judgments from the migration courts. It is also investigated in what way the principle is considered in these judgments, which are from August 2006 – January 2007 and concerns families and residence permit according to 5 chapter 6 § in the Swedish immigration law. A theory of the best interests of the child as an open concept is used to create an understanding of how to interpret the mentioned principle. The investigation shows that the migration courts in a larger extent mentions than considers the best interest of the child. Whether the principle is considered and how, is not always obvious in the judgments. The investigation also shows that some parts of the principle are given a prior importance. In only two of the investigated cases the best interests of the child are considered as an open concept.

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