Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:38:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Michel Alexandre Fillus.pdf: 43719634 bytes, checksum: b522ea4fcd93ee7ab171a6e4c71097a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-11-01 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The present study aimed to observe the expression of children dream, this means selecting for a more accurate analysis, the images pertaining to the archetypes, evidenced in children's productions, which are important in the process of ego development and expansion of consciousness in childhood. It is considered that the archetypes are basic patterns of psychic organization, without content a priori, present from birth, that mediate the experience of children around fundamental issues of human life and are filled with content coming from personal experiences. The population consisted of 55 children, divided into two groups, with four to five years of age, enrolled in a public school located in the metropolitan region of Curitiba. Activities were collecting the dream material of children in school hours, using design as a vehicle for the exhibition of the story of the dream. The method of analysis was qualitative, creating categories of analysis from the material obtained, based on assumptions of Analytical Psychology. It was concluded that the activity with dreams proved to be an effective channel to observe the unconscious dynamics of children, including aspects of the developmental trajectory of ego and consciousness expansion. It was observed that the content of the dream in childhood is not random, but has a sense of being present evidence archetypal mother, father and brother, important in the structuring of the personality, with its specific functions. How organizing element of the initial experiences of autonomy and symbol of the ego, the archetype of the hero was observed in a diffuse form, corresponding to what was named "Hero of the spectrum", including the symbolic unconscious formations that translate into images of shelter and differentiation, collaborative features, aspects instinctive images of confrontation and resistance indicative of individuality / O presente estudo teve por finalidade observar a expressão onírica de crianças, selecionando desse meio, para uma análise mais apurada, as imagens concernentes aos arquétipos, evidenciados nas produções infantis, e que são importantes no processo de desenvolvimento do ego e ampliação da consciência na infância. Considera-se que os arquétipos são padrões básicos de organização psíquica, sem conteúdo a priori, presentes desde o nascimento, que mediam a experiência da criança em torno de temas fundamentais da vida humana e são preenchidos por conteúdos advindos da vivência pessoal. A população foi composta por 55 crianças, divididas em dois grupos, entre quatro a cinco anos de idade, matriculadas em uma escola pública municipal situada na região metropolitana de Curitiba. Foram realizadas atividades de coleta do material onírico das crianças, em turno escolar, utilizando-se do desenho como veículo para a exposição do relato do sonho. O método de análise foi o qualitativo, criando-se categorias de análise a partir do material obtido, baseando-se em pressupostos da Psicologia Analítica. Concluiu-se que a atividade com os sonhos é canal eficaz para observar a dinâmica inconsciente das crianças, compreendendo aspectos da trajetória do desenvolvimento do ego e da expansão da consciência. Observou-se que o conteúdo do sonho na infância não é aleatório, mas possui sentido, estando presentes evidências dos arquétipos materno, paterno e fraterno, importantes na estruturação da personalidade, com suas funções específicas. Como elemento organizador das experiências iniciais de autonomia e símbolo do ego, o arquétipo do herói foi observado de forma difusa, correspondendo ao que se denominou espectro do herói , incluindo as formações simbólicas inconscientes que se traduzem em imagens de amparo e diferenciação, recursos colaborativos, aspectos instintivos, imagens de enfrentamento e resistência e indicativos de individualidade

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2018-03-23T18:33:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Micael Cortopassi Booth.pdf: 3109489 bytes, checksum: 01bce83a5a84e68b19faf1907d31a751 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-23T18:33:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Micael Cortopassi Booth.pdf: 3109489 bytes, checksum: 01bce83a5a84e68b19faf1907d31a751 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-22 / CAPES / The use of geotechnologies assists in the monitoring and quantification of the development and modification of the landscape. The Amazon region has high diversity and plant richness and it is in this biome that is the study area, in the National Forest of Jamari, is a Conservation Unit of Multiple Use. In this FLONA there are eight mines under a PRAD because there has been since the 1960s the exploration and mining of cassiterite to obtain tin. The opening of cavas for the exploration is done in the open, performed almost mechanically, leaving the environment at the end very degraded and its restoration demands resources and time. In general, the recovery of the landscape of an area of cultivation is done with the use of planting heterogenous species of the same biome, aiming to cover the soil and induce natural regeneration. In the areas of mines the type of substrate influences in the development and fixation of the vegetal species in the area. The objectives were to map the soil cover, the creation of future scenarios of revegetation using a prediction program. In these mines the types of substrates that were classified in tillage (PL), dry tail (RS), wet tail (RU), washed tail and washing plant (WP) were mapped. Using four high spatial resolution images of the years 2009, 2011, 2013 and 2015, the typologies were classified as soil exposed, field dirty, capoeira, vegetation thin, intermediate, dense. The areas occupied by each typology for each of the years studied in the mines were compared in order to quantify the converted areas of exposed soil in vegetated areas and the dynamics of the present vegetation cover. Future scenarios for the years 2020 to 2065 were modeled using the Dinamica-EGO, a program used for simulation and prediction of natural environments in particular deforestation. The validation of the generated maps was done using fuzzy similarity. The results obtained for the future scenarios were similar to those observed and the dynamics of the five typologies used evolved in a manner consistent with that observed, with some mines having a better development in a shorter time according to the type of substrate and age of the plantations. / A utiliza??o de geotecnologias auxilia no acompanhamento e quantifica??o do desenvolvimento e modifica??o da paisagem. A regi?o Amaz?nica tem alta diversidade e riqueza vegetal e ? nesse bioma que est? a ?rea de estudo, na Florestal Nacional do Jamari, uma Unidade de Conserva??o de uso m?ltiplo. Nessa FLONA h? oito minas sob um PRAD pois houve desde a d?cada de 1960 a explora??o e lavra de cassiterita para obten??o de estanho. A abertura de cavas para a explora??o ? feita a c?u aberto, realizada de forma quase toda mec?nica, ficando o ambiente ao final muito degradado e sua restaura??o demanda recursos e tempo. De modo geral, a recupera??o da paisagem de uma ?rea de lavra ? feita com o uso de plantio de esp?cies heterogenias do mesmo bioma, visando recobrir o solo e induzir a regenera??o natural. Nas ?reas de minas o tipo de substrato influencia no desenvolvimento e fixa??o das esp?cies vegetais na ?rea. Os objetivos foram mapear a cobertura do solo, a cria??o de cen?rios futuros de revegeta??o usando um programa de predi??o. Nestas minas foram mapeados os tipos de substratos que s?o classificadas em piso de lavra (PL), rejeito seco (RS), rejeito ?mido (RU), rejeito capeado e washing plant (WP). Utilizando quatro imagens de alta resolu??o espacial dos anos 2009, 2011, 2013 e 2015, foram classificados as tipologias solo exposto, campo sujo, capoeira, vegeta??o rala, intermedi?ria, densa. As ?reas ocupadas por cada tipologia, para cada um dos anos estudados nas minas foram comparados visando quantificar as ?reas convertidas de solo exposto em ?reas vegetadas e a din?mica da cobertura vegetal presente. Cen?rios futuros para os anos de 2020 a 2065 foram modelados utilizando o Din?mica-EGO, programa utilizado para simula??o e predi??o de ambientes naturais em especial desmatamento. A valida??o dos mapas gerados foi feita utilizando similaridade fuzzy. Os resultados obtidos para os cen?rios futuros foram em similares ao observado e a din?mica das cinco tipologias utilizadas evolu?ram de forma condizente com o observado, tendo algumas minas melhor desenvolvimento em um menor tempo de acordo com o tipo de substrato e idade dos plantios.

Att ha diagnosen Aspergers syndrom innebär bl a sociala problem och psykisk sårbarhet. Denna kvalitativa studie omfattar intervjuer med fyra  psykoterapeuter och en psykolog, som har erfarenhet av att behandla personer med Aspergers syndrom. Syftet med studien är att undersöka psykoterapeuters syn på psykodynamisk psykoterapi med personer med Asperger syndrom. Frågeställningarna har varit: hur lägger man upp en terapeutisk behandling för personer med Aspergers syndrom? Vilka aspekter inom terapin med personer med Aspergers syndrom är viktiga för behandlingen?  Studien visar att teraputerna arbetar utifrån olika psykodynamiska teorier. Terapeuten behöver också ha stora kunskaper om funktionshindret. Att terapeuten har kunskap om vilka effekter funktionshindret har på personer med Asperger syndrom medför att viktiga komponenter som bemötande och arbetsallians möjliggörs och som är grunden för ett fortsatt behandlingsarbete. Vidare anses det viktigt att ta hänsyn till den specifika livssituation och historia som personer med Aspergers syndrom har, eftersom tidigare erfarenheter har betydelse för hur patienten handlar, reagerar och förstår sina livsmönster i nuet. Samtliga terapeuter betonar att personer med Aspergers syndrom i behandlingen har förbättrat sitt sociala samspel. Dessutom tycks det som att det fordras mycket av terapeuten i behandlingen med denna målgrupp eftersom det är långa behandlingar och att det är känslomässigt påfrestande att arbeta med personer med Aspergers. / To be diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome involves among other social problems and psychological vulnerability. The sample consists of four psychotherapists and one psychologist, who have experience in treating people with Asperger syndrome. The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychotherapists’ view of psychodynamic psychotherapy with people with Asperger syndrome. Questions have been; How do you set up a therapeutic treatment for people with Asperger's syndrome? What aspects in therapy with people with Asperger syndrome are important to the treatment? The study shows that therapists work from various psychodynamic theories. The therapist must also have vast knowledge of the disability. The therapist’s knowledge of the effects disability has on people with Asperger syndrome causes the key components that touch and working alliance is made possible and is the basis for continuing treatment work. Furthermore, it is important to take into account the specific situation in life and history that people with Asperger syndrome have, because past experience is relevant to how the patient react and understand their patterns of life in the present. All therapists stress that people with Asperger syndrome in treatment have improved their social interaction. Moreover, it seems that it requires a lot of the therapist in the treatment with this audience, because it is long treatments and that it is emotionally stressful to work with people with Asperger's

SUMMARY of Rasa Matusienė Master‘s thesis ‘The Particularities of Social Interaction Obstacles (Conflict, Stress, Expression of Ego States) When Working as a Sport Manager‘ Keywords: social interaction, conflict, stress, Ego states, sport manager. Object of research: particularities of social interaction obstacles (conflict, stress, expression of Ego states) when working as a sport manager. Problem (research) question: How age, professional experience of the sport managers and number of subordinates influence the expression of social interaction obstacles? Hypotheses: 1. The choice of conflict solution strategies largely depends on the age of sport managers: younger sport managers (in comparison with average age of those investigated) more often choose cooperation strategy, whereas older sport managers more often tend to choose compromise strategy. 2. The age of sport managers, professional experience, the number of subordinates and the size of organization has no considerable influence on sport manager‘s inclination to stress. 3. Professional experience has a great deal of influence on the expression of Ego states: Adult Ego state expression is more characteristic to the sport managers with less work experience (in comparison with the average work experience of those investigated), whereas the expression of the Patronizing Father Ego state appears to be considerably stronger among the managers with more professional experience. Aim of research is to disclose the... [to full text]

L'œuvre de Descartes est une œuvre de pensée, qu'il a voulue et qu'il a bâtie avec méthode, rigueur et constance tout au long de sa vie. À travers cette œuvre, ce n'est pas tant la vérité des choses que l'on découvre, que la manière dont on peut construire sa pensée et son propre système de certitudes. Et la manière que nous propose Descartes et qu'il a lui-même mise en œuvre repose sur le souci de la cohérence. Penser avec vérité le monde est alors le moyen le plus sûr de penser de manière cohérente. L'étude a pour objet de mettre en lumière les règles qui constituent, de fait, ce que l'on peut appeler la maxime cartésienne de la pensée. Pour ce faire, on commence par décrire ce qu'est, pour Descartes, d'une part la pensée, et d'autre part ce monde qu'il s'agit justement de penser. On est ainsi conduit à examiner et à critiquer en particulier la place que tient l'existence de Dieu dans le dispositif cartésien qui vise à garantir la cohérence de sa propre pensée. Malgré l'application qu'il fit de sa maxime, Descartes n'évita pourtant pas une erreur qui allait fragiliser son système de certitudes : il s'agit de sa conception de la matière comme pure étendue. Le "roman de la nature" qu'il imagina alors sur cette base erronée a beau être très cohérent, il ne représente malheureusement pas la réalité du monde. C'est en introduisant l'intersubjectivité dans l'éthique de la pensée, c'est-à-dire en acceptant de frotter son propre système de certitudes à celui d'un Autre, dont on reconnaît l'existence et la valeur, que l'on peut sans doute éviter ce type de dérive. On constate alors que l'idée de l'Homme, qui est à la fois l'ego cartésien et cet Autre, remplace avec profit l'idée de Dieu dans la perspective d'une garantie de la vérité.

The academic study of comic books - especially superhero comic books - has predominantly focused on the analysis of these books as texts, as teaching and learning resources, or on children as comic book readers. Very little has been written about adult superhero comic fans and their responses to superhero comics. This thesis explores how adult comic book readers in New Zealand engage with superhero comics. Individual interviews and group conversations, both online and face-to-face, provide insights into their responses to the comics and the characters as well as the relationships among fans. Analysis of fans’ talk about superhero comics includes their reflections on how masculinities are represented in these comics and the complex ways in which they identify with superheroes, including their alter egos. The thesis examines how superhero comic book readers present themselves in their interactions with other readers. Comics ‘geekdom’, fans’ interactions with one another and their negotiation of gendered norms of masculinity are discussed. The contrast between the fan body and the superhero body is an important theme. Readers’ discursive constitution and management of superheroes’ bodies, and their engagement with representations of superheroes are related to analyses of multiplicity in individual identities and current theories of audience reception and identification.

Förmågan till effektiv självreglering är väsentlig för personers självpresentation. Enligt teorin om "ego depletion" är självreglering en begränsad resurs vilken tillfälligt försämras om den överanvänds. I en förhörssituation kan detta bli problematiskt eftersom en självuttömd självpresentation kan bidra till minskad trovärdighet och ökad mottaglighet för ledande frågor. Detta kan förstärkas om vittnesmålet dessutom erläggs på ett annat språk än modersmålet. Syftet med studien var att undersöka om annat vittnesspråk än modersmål påverkar trovärdighet och erhållandet av ledande frågor. I ett experiment fick 60 personer uppskatta trovärdighet och formulera frågor till svenska respektive engelska vittnesmål. Därefter fick 12 oberoende personer skatta frågornas suggestibilitet. Resultatet visade att engelska vittnesmål (andraspråk) tenderade erhålla lägre trovärdighetsskattningar vilket kan bero på uttömd självreglering och misslyckade självpresentationer. Detta antyder att språk har inverkan på trovärdighet. Trots detta uppvisades ingen skillnad i andel ledande frågor beroende på språk. Framtida studier uppmanas testa effekten av "ego depletion" i autentiska förhörssituationer.

[pt] Esta pesquisa de mestrado foi desenvolvida tendo como principal objetivo compreender o lugar do corpo e das experiências sensoriais no processo de constituição subjetiva à luz dos conceitos de Eu-pele e corpo próprio em Anzieu e Merleau-Ponty, respectivamente. A nossa investigação mostra que, segundo os autores, o Eu é constituído a partir da experiência sensível e que é tarefa do corpo organizar os dados sensoriais, dando sentido às experiências subjetivas. Além disso, o presente trabalho busca evidenciar o aspecto relacional do processo de subjetivação, presente nos dois autores. Este estudo deixa claro que a dimensão da corporeidade, a qual é fundamental para o desenvolvimento psíquico, emocional e cognitivo, pressupõe, sobretudo, a presença do outro. Conclui-se, assim, que tanto Anzieu quanto Merleau-Ponty explicam a psicogênese pela ótica da intersubjetividade, a qual é marcada pela experiência sensível, compartilhada em um espaço intercorporal e interpessoal, um mundo comum de onde podem emergir as subjetividades. / [en] We developed this research aiming to understand the role of the body and the sensitive experiences in the constitution of subjectivity, based on the concepts of Skin ego and own body in Anzieu and Merleau-Ponty, respectively. By analyzing the essencial aspects of both theories it is possible to understand, firstly, that the ego derives from our sensitive experiences and, secondly, that the body not only organizes the sensory data, but also provides meaning to our experiences. In addition, we highlight the relational aspect of the subjectivation process, once both authors pointed out to the fact that corporeity, which is fundamental to psychological, emotional and cognitive development, presupposes another underlying factor: the experience of the Other. Therefore, we gather that both Anzieu and Merleau-Ponty explain psychogenesis from the perspective of intersubjectivity, which is marked by our sensitive experience, shared in an intercorporal and interpersonal space, a common world from where subjectivities can emerge.

REIS , Inês Maria de Oliveira. Os sentidos do adoecer: refazendo o percurso Freudiano. 2008. 144 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Psicologia) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Departamento de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Fortaleza-CE, 2008. / Submitted by moises gomes (celtinha_malvado@hotmail.com) on 2012-01-17T12:54:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_dis_IMDOReis.PDF: 451366 bytes, checksum: d83321b82d86ecafc6b8045cd2c90b9a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Josineide Góis(josineide@ufc.br) on 2012-03-08T12:07:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_dis_IMDOReis.PDF: 451366 bytes, checksum: d83321b82d86ecafc6b8045cd2c90b9a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-03-08T12:07:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_dis_IMDOReis.PDF: 451366 bytes, checksum: d83321b82d86ecafc6b8045cd2c90b9a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / By referring to a psychoanalytic approach,this reaserch proposes a bibliographic rewiew about the signs of sickness: remaking the Freud investigation,choosing as goals to investigate the meanings of psychological diseases, their mecanisms and psychological manifestations involved in the scope of neurotic diseases.The methodology is based on a qualitative reseach done by the analysis of content of a total of 75 selected summaries. In each of these summaries, the meanings of the content are reseached. Ten articulated the areas were chosen:sickness, pulsion, life/death, pain/suffering, loss/mourning, symptom, trauma, narcisism, compulsion to repetition, body, being emphasized the following areas: sickness, pulsion, symptom and body.The reseach points out the relation between the psychological sickness and the opression of the lust,reflecting the existance of the mecanism of sickness and the formation of the symptom.The process of sickness involves a lack of sexual desire, and also a misfunction in the living of the pulsions of life and death, and this fragmentation leads to partial pulsions. The destinies of the pulsions suggest a connection with the psychological sickness,causing pathological manifestations like traumatic neurosis,compulsion to repetition,force of resistences,neurotic contents and their state of morbid suffering. / Ao tomar referência à abordagem psicanalítica, esta pesquisa se propõe a uma revisão bibliográfica sobre Os Sentidos do Adoecer: refazendo o percurso freudiano, escolhendo como objetivos investigar os sentidos, os mecanismos e as manifestações envolvidas no âmbito do adoecer psíquico. A metodologia baseia-se numa pesquisa qualitativa feita através de uma análise de conteúdo de um total de 75 resumos selecionados. Buscam-se, em cada resumo, os significados de conteúdo; escolhem-se dez áreas temáticas articuladas: Adoecer, Pulsão, Vida/Morte, Dor/Sofrimento, Perdas/Luto, Sintoma, Trauma, Narcisismo, Compulsão à repetição, Corpo, priorizando-se quatro dessas áreas que apresentam uma ligação maior com o estudo, quais sejam: Adoecer, Pulsão, Sintoma e Corpo. A pesquisa aponta a relação do adoecer psíquico com o “represamento da libido”, refletindo a existência do mecanismo de adoecimento e da formação do sintoma. O processo de adoecimento envolve uma dessexualização das funções egóicas (as de autopreservação e as pulsões libidinais), além de ocorrer também uma vivência desfusional das pulsões de vida e de morte, tendo as pulsões parciais como conseqüências dessa fragmentação. Os destinos das pulsões sugerem uma ligação com o adoecimento psíquico, provocando manifestações patológicas como as neuroses traumáticas, os fenômenos da compulsão à repetição, a força das resistências, a presença dos conteúdos neuróticos e seus estados mórbidos de sofrimento.

Language barriers in eyewitness testimonies may pose threats toward witnesses’ accuracy, and consequently on the outcome of judicial procedures. The present study aims to investigate the credibility and the extent of reported detail information of eyewitnesses’ testimony of a crime event, when the testimony is given in witnesses’ first language, second language, or second language through interpreter. Moreover, the study examines whether eyewitness suggestibility is affected by the language to which the testimony is provided. Participants (N=60) were exposed to a mock crime event and subsequently performed memory tests about that event. Results showed no differences in accuracy of suggestibility between experimental conditions. The personality trait social desirability showed no relation to suggestibility or the extent of inaccurate detail information provided in the present study. The findings are discussed in the context of implications, limitations and future directions.