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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
51

Reflections on the position(s) of Peace Studies

Kelly, Ute 18 December 2019 (has links)
No / About a week after the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington, staff and students in the Department of Peace Studies at the University of Bradford met to begin discussing how the Department should respond. At one end of the spectrum was the conviction that the Department should publicly express a collective position. Both within and outside the Department, people were asking: What is the position of peace studies? At the other end, there was the equally strong conviction that it was both impossible and inappropriate for the Department to answer this question, that peace studies should provide a space for argument and debate about the complexities of the situation rather than presume a consensus that might not exist beyond a very general level. The first argument worried those who —justifiably —insist that intellectual freedom and debate is integral to academic activity. The latter disappointed those who —equally justifiably —expect peace studies to take a clear stance in favor of the values that constitute the very rationale of the discipline.
52

Kritik der kommunikativen Rationalität : eine Darstellung und Kritik der kommunikationstheoretischen Philosophie von Jürgen Habermas und Karl-Otto Apel

Steinhoff, Uwe January 2006 (has links)
Zugl.: Würzburg, Univ., Diss., 2000
53

Empörung und Fortschritt : Grundlagen einer kritischen Theorie der Gesellschaft /

Iser, Mattias. January 2008 (has links) (PDF)
Freie Univ., Diss/2005 u.d.T.: Rekonstruktive Gesellschaftskritik--Berlin, 2004.
54

A teoria da emancipação em Karl Marx e Jürgen Habermas

Beltrame, Matheus Maria 05 May 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Maike Costa (maiksebas@gmail.com) on 2017-10-02T13:05:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2387168 bytes, checksum: 9b9dcd1a117b6ad62ae37fd881e18c17 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-02T13:05:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2387168 bytes, checksum: 9b9dcd1a117b6ad62ae37fd881e18c17 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-05 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The thesis The theory of emancipation in Karl Marx and Jürgen Habermas aims to understand the conceptual historical development of emancipation’s notion. The emergence of this concept occurs in the universe of Roman law and remain with this characteristic until the eighteenth century, in the Enlightenment movement, when it will receive new meanings. The emancipation’s concept is present in the Karl Marx and Jürgen Habermas’s thinking, from distinct categories, respectively, work and interaction, but within the same notion of Enlightenment rationality. Our hypothesis is that a relation of distinction between the competing thoughts of these authors is established, but that it will enable the understanding of the theory of the emancipation of both, arising from influences of the Enlightenment. To answer this problem we go through four stages: first, we approach the state of the art of emancipation’s concept; Second, we investigate the notion of human emancipation in Marx; Third, we analyze the emancipatory conception of Habermas and fourth, we approach a critique of the habermasian notion from contemporary philosophy. / Le sujet de cette thèse comprendre dans ‘La théorie de l'émancipation en Karl Marx et Jürgen Habermas’, vise à comprendre le développement historique et conceptuel de la notion d'émancipation. L'émergence du concept d’émancipation se produit dans l'univers du droit romain et de rester avec cette fonction jusqu'au XVIIIe siècle, le mouvement des Lumières, un temps que recevront de nouvelles significations. Le concept d'émancipation est présent dans la pensée de Karl Marx et Jürgen Habermas, de différentes catégories, respectivement, soit les catégories de travail et de l'interaction, cependant, dans la même notion de rationalité des Lumières. Notre hypothèse est qu'il ya une relation qui distingue la notion de émancipation entre les pensées concurrents de chaque auteur, et que, d'autre part, permettre la compréhension de la théorie de l'émancipation parmi les philosophes allemands, montrant en particulier l'influence des Lumières. Pour répondre à ce problème, nous choisissons quatre étapes: tout d'abord, nous avons abordé l'état d’art du concept de l’émancipation; en deuxième lieu, nous étudions la notion d'émancipation humaine chez Marx; ensuite, nous analysons la conception émancipatrice de Habermas; et finalement, nous traitons de la critique de la notion de Habermas sur la philosophie contemporaine. / A tese A teoria da emancipação em Karl Marx e Jürgen Habermas objetiva compreender o desenvolvimento histórico conceitual da noção de emancipação. O surgimento deste conceito dá-se no universo do direito romano e mantêm-se com esta característica até o século XVIII, no movimento iluminista, quando receberá novas significações. O conceito de emancipação está presente no pensamento de Karl Marx e de Jürgen Habermas, a partir de categorias distintas, respectivamente, trabalho e interação, mas dentro de uma mesma noção de racionalidade iluminista. Nossa hipótese é que se estabelece uma relação de distinção entre os pensamentos concorrentes destes autores, mas que possibilitará a compreensão da teoria da emancipação de ambos, surgidas de influências do Iluminismo. Para responder a este problema percorremos quatro etapas: primeiro, abordamos o estado da arte do conceito de emancipação; segundo, investigamos a noção de emancipação humana em Marx; terceiro, analisamos a concepção emancipatória de Habermas e, quarto, abordamos uma crítica a noção habermasiana a partir da filosofia contemporânea.
55

Problems with the system-lifeworld binary in Habermas's thought

Gray, Kevin 17 April 2018 (has links)
Dès l'apparition de la Théorie de l'agir communicationnel, les philosophes critiquent le modèle système/monde vécu. Cette théorie de la société repose sur la nouvelle théorie habermassienne de la pragmatique universelle et de son appropriation à la théorie des systèmes de Talcott Parsons. La plupart de ces critiques doutent de la viabilité théorique de d'un modèle binaire de la société. Toutefois, dans cette thèse, je constate l'impossibilité de réconcilier cette nouvelle conception de la société avec les positions politiques antérieures d'Habermas. Il est improbable qu'Habermas aurait pu participer à ces débats tout en défendant sa théorie binaire de la société. Finalement, je constate l'impossibilité de réconcilier ce nouveau modèle théorique avec la théorie du droit développée dans Droit et démocratie. J'arrive à la conclusion suivante : le modèle système/monde vécu doit être modifié ou abandonné.
56

”Vi behöver finnas i sociala medier” : - En kvalitativ studie om hur Göteborgs stad interagerar med sina invånare med hjälp av sociala medier.

Lätt, Alexander, Grande, Damir January 2016 (has links)
Abstract Titel: ”Vi behöver finnas i sociala medier” – En kvalitativ studie om hur Göteborgs stad interagerar med sina invånare med hjälp av sociala medier. Författare: Alexander Lätt och Damir Grande Handledare: Ebba Sundin Examinator: Linus Andersson Typ av arbete: Examensarbete för kandidat i medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap [15 hp] Termin: VT-16 Antal ord: 15 386 Syfte och frågeställningar: Syftet är att undersöka hur Göteborgs stad använder sig av sociala medier för att interagera med invånarna i staden, samt att undersöka hur Göteborgs stads framtida användning av sociala medier kan se ut såväl som att se hur Göteborgs stad fungerar som en opinionsbildare eller ej. Frågeställningar:1. Hur arbetar Göteborgs stad för att interagera med invånarna med hjälp av sociala medier?2. Vad är Göteborgs stads mål och förväntningar med användningen av sociala medier?3. Hur tror Göteborgs stad att användningen av sociala medier kommer att se ut i framtiden?4. Hur uppfattar Göteborgs stad sin roll som opinionsbildare? Metod och material: Studien använder sig av en kvalitativ metod. Materialet har samlats in med hjälp av kvalitativa intervjuer. Materialet består av intervjuer med sex personer som arbetar med kommunikation i Göteborgs stad. Huvudresultat: Göteborgs stads externa kommunikation är endast informativ och inte interaktiv, samt att Göteborgs stad inte är en opinionsbildare utan de informerar enbart om beslut som har fattats i politiken. Nyckelord: sociala medier, interagerande, kommun, Habermas offentlighetsteori, Tvåstegshypotesen
57

Habermas et l'éthique de la discussion : une réponse au relativisme postmoderne

Miller, Caroline January 2005 (has links)
Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.
58

På väg mot en mer likartad politik? : En innehållsanalys med fokus på skillnaden mellan de två politiska blocken.

Sjöberg, Karl, Hillstedt, Ludvig January 2017 (has links)
I föreliggande studie undersöktes eventuella skillnader mellan de politiska blocken i valen mellan år 1988 och 2014. Valmanifesten från de nuvarande riksdagspartierna exklusive Sverigedemokraterna kodades i enlighet med en innehållsanalys och problematiserades utifrån teorier från Chantal Mouffe och Jürgen Habermas. Från Mouffe användes teorin om den så kallade konsensuspolitiken och från Habermas teorin om det kommunikativa handlandet. Författarna ville med teorierna dels se om blocken genom konsensus närmat sig varandra, dels resonera kring om detta har skett i en anda av förståelse och samförstånd utmynnande i överrensstämmelse blocken emellan.Teorierna användes som problematiseringsverktyg på de tio kategorier som av författarna fastställdes, utifrån vilka frågor som dominerade valmanifesten. Studien visar att det mellan 1988 och 2014 fanns en mätbar skillnad blocken emellan, det vill säga, blocken hade blivit mer lika och därmed vad de undersökta sakfrågorna beträffar, mer homogena.
59

Les enjeux éthiques du clonage humain reproductif

Guillemette, Anne-Marie January 2005 (has links)
Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.
60

O direito fundamental ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado e a jurisprudência de valores nos tribunais superiores brasileiros

Brandão, Alexandre Lorenzo 13 March 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Suelen Santos (suelen@fdv.br) on 2018-08-22T15:13:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandre Lorenzo Brandão.pdf: 839831 bytes, checksum: ac961a8570a5a0e1ad6a0b528a93ef9d (MD5) / Rejected by Ana Paula Galdino (repositorio@fdv.br), reason: Inserir referência da dissertação no campo "citação" Corrigir membro da banca - Cunha, Ricarlos Almagro Vitorino para Cunha, Ricarlos Almagro Vitoriano on 2018-08-24T13:00:46Z (GMT) / Submitted by Suelen Santos (suelen@fdv.br) on 2018-08-24T14:14:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandre Lorenzo Brandão.pdf: 839831 bytes, checksum: ac961a8570a5a0e1ad6a0b528a93ef9d (MD5) / Rejected by Ana Paula Galdino (repositorio@fdv.br), reason: Corrigir palavra do título. De "ambiante" para "ambiente" on 2018-08-24T19:38:53Z (GMT) / Submitted by Suelen Santos (suelen@fdv.br) on 2018-08-27T11:10:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandre Lorenzo Brandão.pdf: 839831 bytes, checksum: ac961a8570a5a0e1ad6a0b528a93ef9d (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Galdino (repositorio@fdv.br) on 2018-08-27T11:58:46Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandre Lorenzo Brandão.pdf: 839831 bytes, checksum: ac961a8570a5a0e1ad6a0b528a93ef9d (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T11:58:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandre Lorenzo Brandão.pdf: 839831 bytes, checksum: ac961a8570a5a0e1ad6a0b528a93ef9d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-13 / O direito fundamental ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado está relacionado a vários casos submetidos ao Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) e ao Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ), a fim de que se estabeleça o que é devido às partes envolvidas no processo judicial. O conteúdo das decisões e as teorias que subsidiam a prática decisória de ambos os tribunais influenciam as demais instâncias do Poder Judiciário no Brasil. Porém, nem todos os pressupostos embutidos nas práticas decisórias dos julgadores satisfazem a exigência do Estado Democrático de Direito de que as decisões jurídicas mantenham, ao mesmo tempo, a segurança jurídica e a correção. O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar se as decisões judiciais envolvendo o direito fundamental ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado, nas quais o sopesamento foi considerado como método adequado para resolução de colisões entre princípios, afirmam aquilo que foi democraticamente estabelecido, mantendo, ao mesmo tempo, a segurança jurídica e a correção da decisão judicial. Foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa qualitativa, de carácter descritivo, optando-se por um corte transversal, com período analisado compreendido de 01 de julho de 2008 a 30 de junho de 2014. Para tratamento dos dados utilizou-se a técnica de análise documental. Nos dois votos analisados do STF, constatou-se uma prática decisória que não segue os pressupostos do sopesamento conforme preconizado por Robert Alexy. No voto analisado do STJ, o Ministro, apesar de considerar a ponderação como método adequado para resolução de colisões, seguindo corretamente a teoria de Robert Alexy, o julgador entendeu que não foi necessária a aplicação do método. Ao final, considerou-se que: (I) o sopesamento não satisfaz as exigências de segurança jurídica e correção das decisões judiciais envolvendo o direito fundamental ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado, fragilizando a função de estabilizar expectativas que esse direito deve realizar; (II) a prática decisória encontrada no dois votos do STF fragilizam ainda mais essa função, atendendo menos ainda às exigências para a decisão judicial. / The fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment is related to several cases submitted the Supreme Court (STF) and the Superior Court of Justice (STJ), in order to establish what is owed to the parties involved in the judicial process. The content of the decisions and the theories that support the decision-making practice of both courts influence the other instances of the judiciary in Brazil. However, not all the assumptions embedded in decision-making practices of the judges satisfy the requirement of democratic rule of law: legal certainty and correctness of the judgment. The aim of this study was to examine whether the court decisions involving the fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment, in which the balancing was selected as an appropriate method for resolving collisions between principles, confirm what was democratically established, ensure at the same time, legal certainty and the correctness of the judgment. A qualitative and descriptive character research was developed, opting for a cross-section, with the analyzed period comprised of 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2014.The document analysis technique was used to process the data used up. In both STF votes analyzed, there was a decision-making practice that does not follow the balancing assumptions as recommended by Robert Alexy. On a vote of the STJ analyzed the Minister, despite considering the balancing as appropriate method for resolving collisions, following the theory of Robert Alexy correctly, the judge understood that it was not necessary to apply the method. In the end, it was considered that: (I) the balancing does not satisfy the both requirements of legal certainty and correctness of judgments involving the fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment, weakening the function of stabilizing expectations that this right must be carried out; (II) the decision-making practice found in the two votes of the Supreme Court further weaken this function, given even less to the both requirements of the judgment.

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