Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 447901.pdf: 2811157 bytes, checksum: bcb0d50c274b69df62ee04d11a06fe40 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-12-17 / This thesis, entitled "Quality Evaluation regarding distance undergraduate courses: reflections about Brazilian context", aimed to investigate aspects related to quality assurance of distance undergraduate in Brazil. To do this a critical study where performed comparing Brazilian and international accreditation processes, especially in USA. The research can be characterized as a qualitative and descriptive work supported by literature review and case study with evaluators and coordinators of distance education undergraduate courses. Data from the instruments were processed using Discourse Textual Analysis (DTA). We studied the evaluation of undergraduate distance in the USA related to quality indicators adopted by accreditation agencies, and compare them with Brazilian evaluation process.The study allows us to infer the consequences and the degree of confidence that may arise related to measuring the quality of courses with Brazilian process using a process based on multi concepts of quality assurance and the acceptation of indicators degrees of quality. As a result of this research we point out the need to establish a quality assurance process based on a unique conceptual meaning of quality in distance education that can express the excellence of the offered courses. This excellence goes through select evaluators with training, knowledge and experience in Distance Education courses, adequate criteria and accurate parameters for this educational modality. Moreover, it is necessary to have a Bank of Appraisers not only able to exercise its function with due his/her quality background, but in number enough to put into practice the system evaluation set / Esta tese, intitulada Avalia??o da Qualidade dos Cursos de Gradua??o a Dist?ncia: reflex?es acerca do contexto brasileiro, buscou investigar aspectos relacionados ? garantia de padr?o de qualidade no processo de avalia??o dos cursos de gradua??o na modalidade a dist?ncia, estabelecendo uma reflex?o cr?tica entre o sistema brasileiro e processos internacionais de acredita??o, especialmente o executado nos Estados Unidos. A pesquisa constituiu-se numa an?lise qualitativa, descritiva, com estudo de caso, com levantamento bibliogr?fico e entrevistas com avaliadores e coordenadores de cursos de gradua??o na modalidade de Educa??o a Dist?ncia (EAD). Os dados oriundos dos instrumentos utilizados foram processados com base na An?lise Textual Discursiva (ATD). Estudou-se o processo de avalia??o de cursos de gradua??o a dist?ncia nos EUA, identificando os indicadores de qualidade adotados pelas ag?ncias de acredita??o internacionais e, a partir da an?lise do processo de avalia??o de cursos de gradua??o na modalidade EAD no Brasil, fez-se um estudo dos desdobramentos e impactos do sistema brasileiro, em especial, dos indicadores utilizados e o grau de confian?a que pode advir relacionado ? medida da qualidade dos cursos na modalidade EAD.Como resultado desta pesquisa aponta-se a necessidade de se estabelecer um padr?o de qualidade onde se tenha uma ?nica linha conceitual do que significa qualidade na modalidade EAD e utiliza??o de indicadores que possam expressar a excel?ncia do curso ofertado nessa modalidade de ensino. Essa excel?ncia passa pela forma??o, experi?ncia, conhecimento e capacita??o dos avaliadores e defini??o de crit?rios e par?metros precisos, claros e transparentes para medir a qualidade nos cursos de gradua??o em EAD. Al?m disso, se faz necess?rio ter um Banco de Avaliadores, n?o s? aptos a exercerem sua fun??o com a devida qualidade, mas em um n?mero que seja suficiente colocar em pr?tica o sistema de avalia??o definido.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 431352.pdf: 2735278 bytes, checksum: ded9fac974226c12e6d435eb42f0f390 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-07-10 / The present paper, performed in the Graduate Program in Education at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul and linked to on line search Person and Education, has as its main theme the education of young children to value through a praxis impregnated care. Accordingly, the aim of this work was to understand the importance of a values education offered at the Institution of Child Education Santa Luiza, in which I work, at the time, as a director,through a praxis of care in its dimensions: (self-care, care of others, care of nature and care of a superior relationship ), based on the supreme value: love. The theoretical contributions on Education for values were sustained by Silva (1986), Chalita (2001), P?rez Serrano (2202) Delors (2006) and P?rez Esclar?n (2007) and on care in Caring Program productions of Belo Horizonte, the Gomes da Costa and Oliveira Lima (2002), the theories of Waldow (1998, 2004) and JunqueiraFilho (2003, 2005). Methodological approach utilized the principles of qualitative research, a descriptive interpretive (Trivi?os, 1987), and as a technique for data collection was Rodas de Conversa, based mainly on Warschauer (2001, 2004). As a result of the research was able to show, through the speech of young children, the importance of educating them to values, causing people to become autonomous and supportive, able to develop attitudes of care with themselves, with others, with the environment and with the cosmos and strengthened its relations intrapersonal and interpersonal. / Esta disserta??o de Mestrado, realizada no Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul e vinculada ? linha de pesquisa Pessoa e Educa??o, teve como principal tem?tica a educa??o de crian?as pequenas para valores, por meio de uma pr?xis impregnada de cuidado. Nesse sentido, o objetivo desse trabalho foi compreender a import?ncia de uma educa??o para valores ofertada na Institui??o de Educa??o Infantil Santa Luiza, na qual atuo, no momento, como diretora,por meio de uma pr?xis de cuidado em suas dimens?es: (autocuidado, altercuidado, ecocuidado e transcuidado), tendo como base o valor supremo: o amor. Os aportes te?ricos sobre Educa??o para valores foram sustentados por Silva (1986), Chalita (2001), P?rez Serrano (2202) Delors (2006) e P?rez Esclar?n (2007) e sobre cuidado nas produ??es do Programa Cuidar de Belo Horizonte, de Gomes da Costa e Oliveira Lima (2002), nas teorias de Waldow (1998, 2004) e Junqueira Filho (2003, 2005). Utilizei como abordagem metodol?gica os princ?pios da Pesquisa Qualitativa, de cunho descritivo interpretativo (Trivi?os, 1987), e como t?cnica de coleta de dados a Roda de Conversa, fundamentada, principalmente em Warschauer (2001, 2004). Como resultado da pesquisa pude evidenciar, por meio da fala das crian?as pequenas, ser preocupa??o da Institui??o do estudo, em rela??o ? import?ncia de educ?-las para valores, oportunizando que se tornem pessoas aut?nomas e solid?rias, capazes de desenvolver atitudes de cuidado para consigo mesmas, com os outros, com o meio e com o cosmos, al?m de se tornarem mais fortalecidas em suas rela??es intrapessoais e interpessoais.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 458447.pdf: 761937 bytes, checksum: 5b012e9b5068c499b01ee5cb2ecd4ce1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-28 / The research aims to, at a pedagogical and philosophical approach, understand the meaning(s) of Capoeira School Lessons in the first years of elementary school, understanding the possibilities for its contributions to an ethic-aesthetic education. In this way, Capoeira is understood as a Brazilian folk art, which has its historicity and cultural qualities, besides its potential as an aesthetic experience. Consisting of multiple strategies, the Fighting-Art finds in the perceptual body, that which reconnects in a complementing way, not only the singularities of the universe of Capoeira, but sensations that can incite the understanding and manifestations related to relevant concepts and postures pertaining to the execution of universal ethical attitudes, such as the recognition of plurality and otherness. This investigative path was supported from a phenomenological perspective reconnected to Education by Antonio Muniz de Rezende. Allied to this, the technique of bricolage was used, considering and reconciling various available research tools, such as participatory field observations, records of accounts, semi-structured interviews, and interpretation of discourses, as well as insights into theoretical support from Friedrich Schiller, Hans-Georg Gadamer, J?rgen Habermas, Merleau-Ponty, Muleka Mwewa, Nadja Hermann, Richard Shusterman, Zygmunt Bauman, and others. Therefore, such entanglements between knowledge, aesthetic perceptions and aspects of morality collaborate to enhance the important relations between education, aesthetics, and ethics, which still remain displaced in the pedagogical discussions in schools. / A pesquisa busca numa abordagem pedag?gico-filos?fica a compreens?o do(s) sentido(s) da Capoeira Escolar nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, verificando possibilidades de contribui??es para uma educa??o ?tico-est?tica. Desse modo, a Capoeira ? entendida como arte popular brasileira, que possui a sua historicidade e culturalidade, al?m da sua potencialidade como experi?ncia est?tica. Constitu?da de m?ltiplas estrat?gias, a Luta-Arte encontra no corpo perceptivo, aquele que religa em complementaridade n?o apenas singularidades do universo da Capoeira, mas sensa??es que podem provocar a compreens?o e a manifesta??o no que diz respeito a concep??es e posturas pertinentes ? efetiva??o de princ?pios ?ticos universais, como o reconhecimento ? pluralidade e a alteridade. Esse caminhar investigativo foi amparado a partir da perspectiva fenomenol?gica religada a Educa??o por Antonio Muniz de Rezende. Aliado a isso, utilizou-se a t?cnica de bricolagem, considerando e conciliando diversos instrumentos dispon?veis de investiga??o, como observa??es participativas em campo, registros de relatos, entrevistas semiestruturadas e interpreta??o dos discursos, bem como aprofundamentos de subs?dios te?ricos a partir de Friedrich Schiller, Hans-Georg Gadamer, J?rgen Habermas, Merleau-Ponty, Muleka Mwewa, Nadja Hermann, Richard Shusterman, Zygmunt Bauman, entre outros. Portanto, tais entrela?amentos entre saberes, percep??es est?ticas e aspectos da moralidade colaboram para acentuar a importante rela??o entre educa??o, est?tica e ?tica, que ainda permanece bastante deslocada das discuss?es pedag?gicas nas escolas.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 466436.pdf: 2734599 bytes, checksum: 897a6eb2b5de7ae7cef6d726e0f2a5cc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-01-14 / The Institutional Program Initiation Grant to Teaching - PIBID was established as a possibility within the field of public policies for teacher training in order to support the initiation to teaching full undergraduate students of higher education institutions, aiming to improve the training of teachers, enhance the teaching and contribute to raising the standard of basic education quality. In light of these issues the dissertation aims to investigate the perception of supervising teachers on the quality for its Continuing Education from the experience with the PIBID of a IES Community in Santa Maria / RS, 2010-2012. The relevance of this research is in the reflexion about which elements are intrinsic or run through this program and contribute to the quality of Continuing Education of those involved. The proposed methodology has qualitative and quantitative approach, it characterized as a case study and a survey of exploratory and descriptive; his corpus consists of regulations and guidelines for PIBID, as a public policy, as well as the impressions collected from the supervising teachers on the proposed indicators to assess the quality of Continuing Education offered by the program from suggesting Isaia, Bolzan and Maciel (2012). Therefore, bibliographic and documentary research has been done, a questionnaire with questions to be evaluated in Likert scale, with assertions that set quality indicators in the area of Continuing Education and Professional Development. The interpretation of the data collected is based on the Textual Analysis Discourse, suggested by Moraes (2003). The theoretical framework is grounded by authors whose studies address issues related to PIBID, the Continuing Education and public policies, such as Cunha (2012), Fernandes and Cunha (2013), Garcia (1995), Imbernon (2010), Isaia and Bolzan (2007,2008), Izaia, Bolzan and Maciel (2012), Morosini (2006) among others. As a result we have, in practice, the PIBID seeks to establish relations with the educational context and the locus of Higher Education, in the pursuit of meeting the challenges and training needs of teachers. These perceptions rely on the validity of the quality indicators for Continuing teacher training regarding the PIBID and its relation to Continuing Education, between theory and teaching practice, Interactivity and institutional training aspects, research and diversity. / O Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Inicia??o ? Doc?ncia - PIBID constitui-se como uma possibilidade dentro do campo das pol?ticas p?blicas para a forma??o de professores com a finalidade de apoiar a inicia??o ? doc?ncia de estudantes de licenciatura plena das institui??es de Educa??o Superior, visando aprimorar a forma??o dos docentes, valorizar o magist?rio e contribuir para a eleva??o do padr?o de qualidade da Educa??o B?sica. Tendo em vista essas quest?es a disserta??o tem como objetivo investigar a percep??o dos professores supervisores sobre a qualidade para a sua Forma??o Continuada, a partir da viv?ncia junto ao PIBID de uma IES comunit?ria, em Santa Maria/RS, de 2010 a 2012. A relev?ncia desta pesquisa est? na reflex?o sobre quais elementos est?o intr?nsecos ou perpassam este programa e contribuem para a qualidade da Forma??o Continuada dos envolvidos. A metodologia proposta tem enfoque quali-quantitativo, caracterizandose como um estudo de caso e uma pesquisa do tipo explorat?rio-descritiva; seu corpus ? constitu?do por regulamenta??es e diretrizes para o PIBID, enquanto pol?tica p?blica, bem como pelas impress?es coletadas junto aos professores supervisores sobre os indicadores propostos para avaliar a qualidade da Forma??o Continuada oferecida junto ao programa a partir do que sugere Isaia,Bolzan e Maciel(2012). Para tanto, foram realizadas pesquisas bibliogr?ficas e documentais, um question?rio composto por perguntas a serem avaliadas em escala do tipo Likert, com assertivas que configuram indicadores de qualidade na ?rea da Forma??o Continuada e Desenvolvimento Profissional. A interpreta??o dos dados coletados fundamenta-se na An?lise Textual Discursiva, sugerida por Moraes (2003). O referencial te?rico ? embasado por autores cujos estudos abordam tem?ticas relacionadas ao PIBID, ? Forma??o Continuada e ?s pol?ticas p?blicas, tais como Cunha(2012), Fernandes e Cunha(2013), Garcia (1995), Imbern?n (2010), Isaia e Bolzan ( 2007, 2008), Izaia, Bolzan e Maciel (2012), Morosini ( 2006) dentre outros. Como resultados temos que, na pr?tica, o PIBID busca estabelecer rela??es com o contexto educativo e no l?cus do Ensino Superior, na busca pelo atendimento aos desafios e as necessidades formativas dos professores. Essas percep??es apoiamse na validade dos indicadores de qualidade para a Forma??o Continuada de Professores no que tange o PIBID e sua rela??o com a Forma??o Continuada, entre a teoria e pr?tica docente, a Interatividade e aspectos formativos institucionais, a pesquisa e a diversidade.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 466689.pdf: 2222213 bytes, checksum: 7cd1cec5b6698ef7315703b0de18f3d7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-01-21 / The present study focuses on race-based affirmative action policies in higher education admissions. Such policies were established to help achieve democracy in federal universities, providing greater access to higher education for members of historically underrepresented minority groups, such as black students. It aims to analyze the implementation of the race quota system in the Medical School at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS, from the professors perspective. For that, the following specific goals were designed: (a) identify institutional policies and norms for the access of black students; (b) identify institutional teaching and extension actions as well as actions taken in the Medical course that approach issues related to the black population within Education for Ethnic Racial Relations; and (c) analyze the changes made in the course due to the adoption of racial quota programs, from the professors perspective. The Federal Acts 10,639/2003 and 12,711/2012 are points of reference in this study. The methodology adopted follows a qualitative approach, composed of the analysis of documents, mapping of institutional actions in the Medical course as well as interviews made with eight professors who teach undergraduate courses. The interviews were analyzed through an approach called discursive textual analysis (MORAES; GALIAZZI, 2009). The theoretical background is supported by Fanon (2008), Carvalho (2006), Munanga (1999, 2001; 2005; 2005-2006), Munanga and Gomes (2006), Henriques (2001) and Paix?o (2011), who discuss the quota system considering racial inequality in Brazil and its consequences in terms of social inclusion, such as access to public education, by the black population. The results show the occurrence of many ruptures, expressed as changes, interferences, interruptions in actions and practices that used to be common in the course, such as the expression that the race quota program causes interference in the space of power; the production of black invisibility by the professors and the university, marks of difference based on the belief of distinct academic performance by quota and regular students that are not supported by statistical evidence. In a scenario of constant change, some new configurations are revealed in the analysis conducted by the professors when they question teaching and assessment methods, when they recognize the importance of the quota students presence and value the contribution for the diversification of pedagogical and curricular activities. The institutional commitment to expand the discussion about the Afro-Brazilian and the African culture in the academic settings is clear, even though it is still incipient in the Medical course. Finally, the results provide support for the assessment of affirmative action programs within institutions and courses, so that we can go beyond the discussion related to academic achievement and evaluate the success of these policies through an evaluation that conceives these policies as a manner of qualifying the coexistence of distinct actors, identifying and fighting racial discrimination. / A presente pesquisa versa sobre as cotas raciais como pol?ticas de a??o afirmativa para acesso ?s universidades federais enquanto garantia do direito ? educa??o superior. Constitui-se em medida de democratiza??o da universidade p?blica, possibilitando o acesso de alunos negros, contribuindo para a repara??o e redu??o das desigualdades educacionais a partir de fatores de cor e ra?a. Objetiva analisar rupturas e configura??es promovidas pelas cotas raciais no curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS na perspectiva de docentes. Para tanto, elegeu-se como objetivos espec?ficos identificar as pol?ticas institucionais para o acesso da popula??o negra em seus dispositivos normativos; identificar a??es institucionais, em ?mbito do ensino e extens?o, e a??es no curso de Medicina, em ?mbito do ensino da gradua??o, que abordem quest?es relacionadas ? popula??o negra na senda da Educa??o das Rela??es ?tnico-Raciais; e analisar, a partir da perspectiva docente, rupturas e configura??es promovidas pelas cotas raciais no curso. As Leis 10.639/2003 e 12.711/2012 s?o refer?ncias neste estudo. A metodologia segue a abordagem qualitativa, composta por an?lise documental, mapeamento das a??es institucionais e no curso e de entrevistas com oito professores que atuam em disciplinas da gradua??o da Medicina. Os dados s?o analisados pela metodologia de An?lise Textual Discursiva (MORAES; GALIAZZI, 2009). A tem?tica tem como fundamentos te?ricos Fanon (2008), Carvalho (2006), Munanga (1999, 2001; 2005; 2005- 2006), Munanga e Gomes (2006), Henriques (2001), Paix?o (2011), que discutem as cotas no marco das desigualdades raciais no Brasil e suas decorr?ncias no acesso a bens sociais pela popula??o negra, tal como a educa??o. Como resultados, percebe-se a ocorr?ncia de diversas rupturas, expressas como mudan?as, interfer?ncias, interrup??es em a??es, pr?ticas e conviv?ncias comuns no curso. Tais como a express?o de que as cotas representam interfer?ncias no espa?o de poder universit?rio; a produ??o, por parte institucional e docente, de invisibilidades dos alunos negros, que se expressa por visibilidades a partir da perspectiva da branquitude e do branqueamento; marcas de diferen?as produzidas a partir da cren?a da diferen?a de desempenho acad?mico entre cotistas e n?o cotista, que n?o se confirma por dados estat?sticos. No cen?rio em franca muta??o, emergem configura??es, concebidas aqui como realidades que se reconstroem e se refazem, e se expressam nas an?lises docentes quando questionam dispositivos de ensino e avalia??o do curso; reconhecem a import?ncia da presen?a dos alunos cotistas negros e n?o negros e valorizam suas contribui??es a partir da diversifica??o das atividades pedag?gicas e curriculares. Percebe-se o compromisso institucional em ampliar a discuss?o sobre a cultura afro-brasileira e africana em ?mbito acad?mico, mas que ainda est? em processo de constitui??o, sendo inexistentes no curso de Medicina.Por fim, os achados traduzem-se em premissas para a avalia??o dos programas afirmativos no interior das institui??es e nos cursos, para al?m de entend?-la estritamente pelo desempenho acad?mico dos estudantes e, assim, concluir pelo seu sucesso ou insucesso, mas sim uma avalia??o que a conceba como qualificadora das conviv?ncias entre os atores da educa??o, identificando e combatendo barreiras acad?micas existentes e produzidas por resist?ncias e nega??es ? pol?tica.

Submitted by Tatiana Lopes (tatiana.lopes@pucrs.br) on 2017-09-06T12:24:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_LETICIA_PARANHOS_MENNA_DE_OLIVEIRA_COMPLETO.pdf: 6324471 bytes, checksum: 327b2ef8117f4064004937ed414fbf39 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-06T12:24:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_LETICIA_PARANHOS_MENNA_DE_OLIVEIRA_COMPLETO.pdf: 6324471 bytes, checksum: 327b2ef8117f4064004937ed414fbf39 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research proposes, from a methodology anchored in the references of critical and collaborative action research, to analyze the development of a pedagogical proposal that related the appreciation and rescue of regional popular knowledge with the construction of alimentary sovereignty and peasant autonomy. The development of this work occurred in two public schools in the municipality of Herval/RS that serve five settlements of Agrarian Reform via the Landless Workers Movement. The research problem is centered around the question: How to mediate educational processes collaboratively that instilling children and adolescents to value regional popular knowledge to strengthen the food sovereignty and peasant autonomy? The answer to this question was the search for the collective educatorresearcher, who participated in the development of the project ?Fortalecendo a Soberania Alimentar, Conservando Saberes e Preservando a Pampa?, result of a partnership between the organizations Amigos da Terra Brasil and S?tio Cultural Ibiekos (SCI). The theoretical basement is supported by reference to the Popular, Field and Environmental Education, SULearam (guided) the planning, action and the evaluation of the activities. The pedagogical practices involved discussions about films, elaborations of musical parodies, games about culture and monoculture, dynamics that caused the discussion about food, identification of the territory with the Google Earth and the assembly of a map of the settlement that culminated in the construction of a charge about the advancement and the agribusiness problems in the region. Also happened a visit to SCI for deepening on agroecological management, that originated a cartoon about agroecology and practices of territorial defense articulated by the community. During the activities, a Logbook was built where the relatives and students could register their knowledge that originated the book ?Sabes Saberessabidos? Suleando os nossos sonhos?. The way traveled by the educator-researcher collective was described from a narrative that emphasizes the structural difficulties like mobility, access to the internet and a group of overloaded teachers, to the denunciations of human rights violations by the eucalyptus and soybean monocultures that permeate the settlements. The educators evaluate that the main repercussions of the project are related to the approximation of the relatives of the students and of a group of farmers who do not have relatives in the school, but they articulate a regional agroecology process in that territory, expanding, so, the concept of school community. / Esta pesquisa se prop?e, a partir de uma metodologia ancorada nos referenciais da pesquisa-a??o cr?tica e colaborativa a analisar o desenvolvimento de uma proposta pedag?gica que relacionou a valoriza??o e o resgate de saberes populares regionais com a constru??o da soberania alimentar e da autonomia campesina. O desenvolvimento deste trabalho aconteceu em duas escolas p?blicas no munic?pio de Herval/RS que atendem cinco assentamentos da Reforma Agr?ria via Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem-Terra. O problema de pesquisa se concentra em torno da quest?o: Como mediar processos educativos de forma colaborativa que instiguem crian?as e adolescentes a valorizarem os saberes populares regionais para fortalecer a soberania alimentar e a autonomia campesina? A resposta para essa pergunta foi a busca do coletivo educador-pesquisador que participou do desenvolvimento do projeto ?Fortalecendo a Soberania Alimentar, Conservando Saberes e Preservando a Pampa?, fruto de uma parceria entre as organiza??es Amigos da Terra Brasil e S?tio Cultural Ibiekos (SCI). O embasamento te?rico est? apoiado em referenciais da Educa??o Popular, do Campo e Ambiental que SULearam os planejamentos, a a??o e a avalia??o das atividades. As pr?ticas pedag?gicas envolveram discuss?es sobre filmes, elabora??es de par?dias musicais, brincadeiras sobre cultura biodiversa e monocultura, din?micas que provocaram o debate sobre alimenta??o, identifica??o do territ?rio com o Google Earth e a montagem de um mapa do assentamento que culminou na constru??o de uma charge sobre o avan?o e as mazelas do agroneg?cio na regi?o. Tamb?m aconteceu uma visita ao SCI para aprofundamento sobre manejos agroecol?gicos que originou uma charge sobre agroecologia e pr?ticas de defesa do territ?rio articuladas pela comunidade. Durante as atividades foi constru?do um Di?rio de Bordo aonde os familiares e educandos puderam registrar seus saberes que originaram o livro ?Sabes saberes sabidos? Suleando os nossos sonhos?. O caminho percorrido pelo coletivo educador-pesquisador foi descrito a partir de uma narrativa que enfatiza desde as dificuldades estruturais como mobilidade, acesso ? internet e um quadro de professores sobrecarregados, at? as den?ncias de viola??es de direitos humanos pelas monoculturas de eucalipto e soja que permeiam os assentamentos. Os educadores avaliam que as principais repercuss?es do projeto est?o relacionadas ? aproxima??o dos familiares dos educandos e de um grupo de agricultores que n?o possuem parentes na escola, mas articulam um processo regional de agroecologia naquele territ?rio, ampliando assim o conceito de comunidade escolar.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-05-18T11:44:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 468735 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2083563 bytes, checksum: 13cf58321b6c39d4d865cec596c229e3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-18T11:44:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 468735 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2083563 bytes, checksum: 13cf58321b6c39d4d865cec596c229e3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-27 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research aims to investigate what the role of formal education for the Africans and African descendants in the post-abolition period, in Florian?polis, Santa Catarina, between 1888 and 1930. This dissertation intents to understand how the education process took place for those groups and what the impacts and consequences of educational public policies to the people mentioned above in the post-abolition. The methodology is based on the research of public records of the Santa Catarina State and seeks information about the student groups and other places for initial education. The sources were the ?Province President's Reports?, letters and repots of the ?Diretoria de Instru??o P?blica?, newspaper of the period, and other documents. Bourdieu (1989; 2003) is the reference for the study in field of the social and educational relationships; the race relations in the post-abolition period is based in the authors Mattos (2004), Cardoso (2004), Lucindo (2009) e D'?vila (2006). This dissertation attempts to contribute for the educational field development with respect to the education for etnicorracial relationships in Brazil. From some interpretation of the Education History of popular groups and their relationships and strategies of education in history period ? a subject whose research is scarce - giving visibility to the Afro-descendants in the post-abolition. / A pesquisa tem como proposta investigar qual era o lugar da educa??o escolar para os africanos e afrodescendentes no p?s-aboli??o, na cidade de Florian?polis, Santa Catarina, compreendido entre 1888 e 1930. Pretendeu-se, atrav?s dessa investiga??o, perceber como foram os processos de escolariza??o para os referidos grupos, quais os impactos e desdobramentos das pol?ticas p?blicas educacionais destinadas ?s popula??es acima citadas no p?s-aboli??o. A metodologia baseia-se na pesquisa dos registros nos arquivos p?blicos de Santa Catarina, buscando informa??es sobre escolariza??o inicial, seja em grupos escolares ou em outros espa?os de instru??o inicial. As fontes de pesquisa s?o os Relat?rios de Presidentes de Prov?ncia, os Of?cios, Correspond?ncias e Relat?rios da Diretoria de Instru??o P?blica e jornais do per?odo. O referencial para estudo das rela??es no campo social e educacional ? Bourdieu (1989, 2003); das rela??es raciais no p?s-aboli??o tem como base autores Mattos (2004), Cardoso (2004), Lucindo (2009) e D'?vila (2006). Esta produ??o busca contribuir para o desenvolvimento do campo educacional no que concerne a Educa??o para as Rela??es ?tnicorraciais do Brasil, a partir de uma leitura da Hist?ria da Educa??o dos grupos populares e de suas rela??es e estrat?gias de escolariza??o em um per?odo hist?rico que h? poucas pesquisas acerca do tema, propondo dar visibilidade as popula??es de origem africana no p?saboli??o.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-06-03T20:22:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 469980 - Texto Completo.pdf: 12994303 bytes, checksum: 75fe345c9070a5445fa3b78b34c44d1c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-06-03T20:22:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 469980 - Texto Completo.pdf: 12994303 bytes, checksum: 75fe345c9070a5445fa3b78b34c44d1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-26 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / This research seeks to analyze the existence of a relationship between the creative methodology called Design Thinking and a possible increase of motivation in adult learning. Traditionally, adult learning is structured to be conducted by the teacher, in which it determines the contents to be worked and how to conduct the process. Already in creative workshops of Design Thinking, learning can be built collaboratively with students, between teacher and students, and among colleagues, in a process that involves learning and social development that are already part of the individual and his history lifetime. In addition to conducting a literature about both topics, it includes the development of creative workshops in various areas as a way to analyze the motivational process of adults with the use of the methodology to solve many complex problems, as relevant and challenging in the world today. The research took place through a questionnaire in the Creative Workshops of DT's Sectoral Innovation Area in SEBRAE / RS. The realization of all workshops took place in 2014, in various cities of the Rio Grande do Sul state, and were conducted by the author and the co-worker Carlos Idiart, graphic designer and virtual games designer. The Workshops of the format was developed by the author through workshops and classes with d.think group in Rio de Janeiro and Porto Alegre, other creative experiences and was approved by Sebrae / RS. The survey in total were apply in ten (10) Workshops and several lectures on the subject in the period. In addition to the questionnaire, which was qualitative analysis tool, the used the participant observation methodology has been applied. The fact that the workshops were always conducted in double work, had facilitated the process in a relevant way. The subjects were adults, male and female, aged between 21 and 58 years micro business owners and entrepreneurs, affiliated with the Sebrae / RS, being a minority with complete college level and with the vast majority of university level, as well as graduate and master's degree?s level. Participants were adults interested in developing their businesses and learn about innovation through DT creative methodology. Important to mention that the participation of all the workshops was self motivated, encouraged by Sebrae / RS, and participation in the completion of the questionnaires was suggested by the author, but never demanded of subjects. Data analysis, performed by drawing pictures with clouds of words have generated the following categories: 1) perceived need / desire for learning; 2) cooperation in the construction process of adult learning; 3) emotions present in adult learning construction process and 4) DT format to increase motivation. As a complementary category analysis of the subjects considered students and adult learners, was part of the vision of the mediators of creative workshops based on DT methodology and created the category 5) Additional: Mediator's vision / Workshops Teacher. The subjects showed a clear perception of the need to learn, which can stimulate the motivation to learn, and when asked about their emotions, demonstrate an attitude of acceptance and openness to express and deal with the emotions present in the learning process. According to the analysis of the research, the format proposed by the Design Thinking stimulates and increases the motivation to learn exactly by bringing the emotions of the subject to the fore in the process, through an initial stage of empathy, and propose of questions, divergent and convergent views, multidisciplinary interaction among participants and practical training activities for tangibilization ideas and proposed solutions in creative workshops. The vision of mediators that facilitated the creative workshops came to complement the analysis of the research, especially since expressed positive emotions about the application of the methodology, the motivation of students and also to its own involvement in the learning process of building this creative format, more open, focused on humans and in today's most complex needs of today's world. / Esta pesquisa busca identificar a exist?ncia de uma rela??o entre a metodologia criativa denominada Design Thinking e um poss?vel incremento da motiva??o no aprendizado adulto. Tradicionalmente, a aprendizagem de adultos est? estruturada de forma a ser conduzida pelo professor, que determina os conte?dos a serem trabalhados e a forma de conduzir o processo. J? nas oficinas criativas de Design Thinking, o aprendizado pode ser constru?do de forma colaborativa com os alunos, entre professor, alunos e entre colegas, em um processo que envolve o aprendizado e o desenvolvimento social que j? s?o parte do indiv?duo e de sua hist?ria de vida. Al?m de realizar um levantamento bibliogr?fico a respeito de ambos os temas, contempla o desenvolvimento de oficinas criativas em diferentes ?mbitos como forma de analisar o processo motivacional de adultos ao utilizarem a metodologia para resolu??o de problemas diversos e complexos, t?o pertinentes e desafiadores no mundo atual. A pesquisa aconteceu atrav?s da aplica??o de question?rio nas Oficinas Criativas de DT da ?rea de Inova??o Setorial do Sebrae/RS. A realiza??o de todas as oficinas ocorreu no ano de 2014, em diversas cidades do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, e foram conduzidas pela autora e o colega de trabalho Carlos Idiart, designer gr?fico e de jogos virtuais. O formato das oficinas foi desenvolvido pela autora, com base em viv?ncia com grupo d.think no Rio de Janeiro e em Porto Alegre, outras experi?ncias criativas e aprovado pelo Sebrae/RS. A pesquisa totalizou dez (10) oficinas e diversas palestras sobre o tema no per?odo. Al?m do question?rio, que foi instrumento de an?lise qualitativa, utilizou-se a metodologia da observa??o participante, pois procurou manter um olhar anal?tico, mesmo inserida nas atividades. O fato de as oficinas serem conduzidas sempre em dupla facilitou o processo de forma relevante e decisiva. Os sujeitos desta pesquisa foram os adultos, do g?nero masculino e feminino, com idades variando entre 21 e 58 anos microempres?rios e empreendedores, filiados ao Sebrae/RS, sendo uma minoria com terceiro grau incompleto e a maioria com terceiro grau completo, al?m de n?vel de p?s-gradua??o e mestrado. Os adultos participantes estavam interessados em desenvolver seus neg?cios e aprender sobre inova??o atrav?s da metodologia criativa DT. Importante citar que a participa??o de todos nas oficinas foi automotivada, estimulada pelo Sebrae/RS, e a participa??o no preenchimento dos question?rios foi sugerida pela autora, mas nunca exigida dos sujeitos. A an?lise dos dados, realizada atrav?s da elabora??o de imagens com nuvens de palavras citadas pelos sujeitos, gerou as seguintes categorias: 1) percep??o de necessidade/desejo para o aprendizado; 2) colabora??o no processo de constru??o do aprendizado adulto; 3) emo??es presentes no processo de constru??o do aprendizado adulto; e 4) formato DT como incremento de motiva??o. Como categoria complementar a an?lise dos sujeitos considerados alunos e adultos aprendentes, inseriuse a vis?o dos mediadores de oficinas criativas com base em metodologia DT e criou-se a categoria 5) complementar: vis?o do mediador/professor de oficinas. Os sujeitos apresentaram uma clara percep??o sobre a necessidade de aprender, que pode estimular a motiva??o para o aprendizado, e, quando questionados sobre suas emo??es, demonstraram uma postura de aceita??o e de abertura para expressar e lidar com as emo??es presentes no processo de aprendizagem. De acordo com a an?lise da pesquisa, o formato proposto pelo Design Thinking estimula e incrementa a motiva??o para o aprendizado exatamente por trazer as emo??es dos sujeitos ? tona no processo, atrav?s de uma etapa inicial de empatia, al?m de propor questionamentos, vis?es divergentes e convergentes, intera??o multidisciplinar entre os participantes e atividades de cunho pr?tico para tangibiliza??o das ideias e solu??es propostas nas oficinas criativas. A vis?o dos mediadores que facilitaram as oficinas criativas veio a complementar a an?lise da pesquisa, especialmente pelo fato de expressaram emo??es positivas acerca da aplica??o da metodologia, da motiva??o dos alunos e tamb?m do seu pr?prio envolvimento com o processo de constru??o do aprendizado neste formato criativo e mais aberto, focado no ser humano e nas atuais necessidades mais complexas do mundo atual.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-04-07T18:03:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_KARINA_PACHECO_DOHMS_COMPLETO.pdf: 2656095 bytes, checksum: e00f279108486376d11154508124eaf3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-07T18:03:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_KARINA_PACHECO_DOHMS_COMPLETO.pdf: 2656095 bytes, checksum: e00f279108486376d11154508124eaf3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-01-06 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The institutional well-being was investigated based on the answers of teachers, students, managers and employees to the Institutional Well-being Questionnaire (IWQ). It was applied between the beginning and end of 2014 school year, following the implementation of Course Curriculums and development of actions from the Strategic Planning from a Marist school in Porto Alegre. In the literature review were listed elements about ill-being and well-being, Bildung, influences of Positive Psychology, affection, educational environment and their contexts. The research was descriptive, using a mixed method (qualitative and quantitative), with 220 participants who answered the Questionnaire (IWQ) with open-ended questions complemented with field notes, collected by the researcher, from observation records made during the school year. To the quantitative data analysis from the questionnaires, it was used a statistical software, SPSS 17.0 for Windows, analyzing data thought descriptive statistics, comparison of average between the first and second data collection, paired T-Test, Pearson's correlation and variables logistic regression. The research result shows stable indexes at the begging and end year, it was also verified significant statistical differences in the positive and negative affection scale, in the negative affection factor of teachers (M1=4,42, M2= 4,06, p= 0,025) and students (M1=4,04, M2= 3,91, p= 0,020); in the spiritual well-being scale the personal domain (M1=18,40, M2= 16,40, p= 0,000) and common domain in the students (M1=18,12, M2= 15,97, p= 0,000), reflecting then in this scale total average (M1=64,14, M2= 59,54, p= 0,005); in the cultural perception and organizational climate scale (FOCUS) on the support dimensions (M1=43,22, M2= 39,78, p= 0,049), rules dimensions (M1=36,56, M2= 33,56, p= 0,007) and goals dimensions (M1=32,48, M2= 29,04, p= 0,021) from teachers, and for the students in the rules dimension (M1=33,58, M2= 32,37, p= 0,049) and goals dimensions (M1=30,69, M2= 28,80, p= 0,000); and to the affection organizational support perception dimension of teachers (M1=21,52, M2= 19,91, p= 0,053) and to the cognitive dimension (M1=18,37, M2= 16,82, p= 0,000) and to the total average (M1=36,15, M2= 34,45, p= 0,013) of the students. It was verified that the BEI had an adequate internal credibility of its scales and, using the Stepwise method to the logistic regressions resulting in a ROC curve of 0,916. To the open-ended questions answers analysis it was used the technique of content analysis (categorization), complemented with data from the field notes (initial stage from fluency read), it has resulted of five categories: well-being definition, aspects that generate well-being, actions from the well-being, relations perceptions in the institution and well-being promotion. The participants had stand out positive features of the institution (such as the family atmosphere, the open dialogue between people, the cleanness and organization of the site) and they had stand out improvements (such as relationship between all members of the institution, which should be healthier and based on respect; work appreciation and recognition of faculty and staffs, and students performance; more feedbacks and effective dialogue means). Based on the research results it was suggested a proposition for the institution though the Marist educational model. It was highlighted that if the person does more positive self-analysis the institution analysis is also better. That means that better subjective levels of well-being reflect on better levels of institutional well-being. / Investigamos o Bem-estar Institucional a partir das respostas de docentes, discentes, gestores e funcion?rios ao Question?rio de Bem-estar Institucional (QBEI), no in?cio e final do ano letivo de 2014, acompanhando a implementa??o das Matrizes Curriculares e desenvolvimento de a??es oriundas do Planejamento Estrat?gico de um col?gio marista de Porto Alegre. No referencial elencamos elementos sobre mal/bem-estar docente, Bildung, Psicologia Positiva, afetividade, ambiente educacional. Na pesquisa, de n?vel descritivo, utilizamos o m?todo misto (quanti-qualitativo), com 220 participantes , aplicando o Question?rio, com perguntas de resposta fechada/aberta, complementando com Di?rio de Campo da pesquisadora, registrando observa??es realizadas durante o ano letivo. Para an?lise dos dados quantitativos do QBEI utilizamos o programa estat?stico SPSS 17.0-Windows, com estat?stica descritiva, compara??o entre m?dias (primeira/segunda coleta), Teste-t pareado, correla??o de Pearson e regress?o log?stica das vari?veis. Os resultados da pesquisa apontaram que os ?ndices se mantiveram est?veis no in?cio e final do ano, constatando diferen?as estatisticamente significativas na Escala de Afetos Positivos e Negativos, fator de Afetos Negativos dos docentes (M1=4,42, M2= 4,06, p= 0,025) e discentes (M1=4,04, M2= 3,91, p= 0,020); na de Bem-estar Espiritual nos dom?nios pessoal (M1=18,40, M2= 16,40, p= 0,000) e comunit?rio dos discentes (M1=18,12, M2= 15,97, p= 0,000), o que reflete na m?dia global destes (M1=64,14, M2= 59,54, p= 0,005); na percep??o cultural e clima organizacional (FOCUS) nas dimens?es apoio (M1=43,22, M2= 39,78, p= 0,049), regras (M1=36,56, M2= 33,56, p= 0,007) e objetivos (M1=32,48, M2= 29,04, p= 0,021) dos docentes, e para os discentes nas dimens?es regras (M1=33,58, M2= 32,37, p= 0,049) e objetivos (M1=30,69, M2= 28,80, p= 0,000); e na Percep??o do Suporte Organizacional na dimens?o afetiva dos docentes (M1=21,52, M2= 19,91, p= 0,053) e na dimens?o cognitiva (M1=18,37, M2= 16,82, p= 0,000) e na m?dia global (M1=36,15, M2= 34,45, p= 0,013) dos discentes. Verificamos que o BEI apresenta consist?ncia interna adequada em suas escalas e, utilizado o m?todo Stepwise, na regress?o log?stica o resultado sob a curva de ROC foi de 0,916. Na an?lise das resposta ?s quest?es abertas utilizamos a T?cnica de An?lise de Conte?do (categoriza??o), que foram complementados com elementos do Di?rio de Campo (etapa inicial de leitura flutuante), originando cinco categorias: Defini??o de Bem-estar, Aspectos que geram Bem-estar, A??es para o Bem-estar, Percep??o das rela??es na Institui??o, Promo??o do Bem-estar; em que os participantes ressaltaram caracter?sticas positivas da institui??o (clima familiar, possibilidade de di?logo entre as pessoas, ambiente limpo e organizado) e pontos a melhorar (rela??es interpessoais entre todos aqueles que fazem parte da institui??o, que deveriam ser mais saud?veis e baseadas em respeito, valoriza??o e reconhecimento do trabalho dos docentes e funcion?rios e desempenho dos estudantes; necessidade de mais momentos de feedback e espa?o para de fato dialogar). A partir dos resultados, tamb?m sugerimos propostas para a institui??o baseadas no modelo marista de educar. Ressaltamos ainda que, quanto mais positiva a avalia??o que a pessoa realiza de si mesma, melhor ? a avalia??o que realiza sobre a Institui??o. Ou seja, melhores graus de Bem-Estar Subjetivo refletem em melhores e mais positivos graus de Bem-estar Institucional.

Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-01-19T17:17:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseCarlosReisMenezesDissertacao2017.pdf: 2549685 bytes, checksum: 8682f53b9f838c8bf8d2e2588c0486cb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-01-19T17:17:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseCarlosReisMenezesDissertacao2017.pdf: 2549685 bytes, checksum: 8682f53b9f838c8bf8d2e2588c0486cb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-19T17:17:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseCarlosReisMenezesDissertacao2017.pdf: 2549685 bytes, checksum: 8682f53b9f838c8bf8d2e2588c0486cb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-08-29 / The Brazilian National Education Plan published for the period 2014 to 2024 contain a specific target ??? the Goal 4 ??? for inclusive education. In attention of statement of the National Plan, the Federal District (DF) issued its District Education Plan in 2015, with equivalent goals. More than two years after the publication of these plans, the scenario for its execution is not promising. Presidential elections, impeachment and political and economic crisis resulted in the fall of the Gross National Product - GDP - and in the Total Public Investment in Education, with consequences to all sub-national educational systems. This work investigates the actions that the Department of Education of the Federal District has adopted for the Goal 4 of that planning and the education professionals??? expectation to achieve them until the end planned period. Educational policies were studied in the Federal District and five interviews were carried out: in the Special Education Directorate, in two Special Education Centres and in two regular schools. The results showed that the DF has three levels of inclusion ??? Special Education Centres, special classes and common classes ??? organization supported by all the interviewees. The schools have good infrastructure for special education, but there were reports of resource shortages, bureaucratic difficulties for maintenance and bidding expenses, failures in the initial and continuing training of education professionals, problems of accessibility in and out of school and the need for external aid to the school, from parent-teacher or civil and government institutions, such as the army. The results of this research point to a satisfactory resolution of almost all the strategies of the Plans, but that this result is due more to policies and actions that were already being executed in the DF than to an effort or redirection resulting from PNE-2014. / Em 2014 foi sancionado o Plano Nacional de Educa????o, com vig??ncia at?? 2024, contendo uma meta espec??fica para a educa????o especial na perspectiva da educa????o inclusiva ??? a Meta 4. Acompanhando o Plano Nacional, o Distrito Federal (DF) editou em 2015 seu Plano Distrital de Educa????o, com metas equivalentes ao plano nacional. Passados mais de dois anos da publica????o desses planos, o cen??rio para sua execu????o n??o ?? promissor. Elei????es presidenciais, impeachment e crise pol??tico-econ??mica resultaram na queda do Produto Nacional Bruto ??? PIB ??? e no investimento p??blico total em educa????o, com reflexos em todos os sistemas educacionais. Esta pesquisa estudou as a????es que a Secretaria de Estado de Educa????o do Distrito Federal tem adotado para a Meta 4 e a percep????o que profissionais da educa????o t??m de as mesmas serem cumpridas at?? o final da vig??ncia desses Planos. Foram estudadas as pol??ticas educacionais no DF e realizadas cinco entrevistas: na Diretoria de Educa????o Especial, em dois Centros de Ensino Especial e em duas escolas regulares. Os resultados mostraram que o DF tem tr??s n??veis de inclus??o ??? Centros de Ensino Especial, classes especiais e classes comuns ??? estrutura????o defendida por todos os entrevistados. Nas escolas foi encontrada uma boa estrutura de atendimento, mas houve relatos de escassez de recursos, dificuldades burocr??ticas para despesas de manuten????o e licita????es, falhas na forma????o inicial e continuada dos profissionais da educa????o, problemas de acessibilidade dentro e fora da escola e a necessidade de ajuda externa ?? escola, da parte das Associa????es de Pais e Mestres, associa????es civis ou institui????es p??blicas, como o Ex??rcito, por exemplo. Os resultados desta pesquisa apontam para uma resolu????o satisfat??ria de quase todas as estrat??gias dos Planos, mas que esse resultado se deve mais a pol??ticas, normas e a????es que j?? vinham sendo executadas no DF que a um esfor??o ou redirecionamento decorrente do PNE-2014.