Global ETD Search

61	Art contemporain et documentation : la muséalisation d'un corpus de pièces éphémères de type performance Giguère, Amélie 24 May 2012 (has links) (PDF) Quarante années après la parution de l'article de Lucy R. Lippard et de John Chandler, la notion de " dématérialisation " apparait toujours dans les discours sur l'art contemporain. Elle désigne une tendance de la création qui dévalorise la matérialité de l'objet, ses qualités plastiques, de même que son caractère permanent. En outre, la dématérialisation de l'art peut être interprétée comme une critique du musée et les œuvres qui répondent à ses préceptes, comme des pièces qui " résistent " à la muséalisation. Qu'en est-il de la performance? Est-elle présente aujourd'hui dans les collections muséales? Et si oui, sous quelle forme? Comment les informations colligées, organisées et enregistrées autour de ses propositions assurent-elles une connaissance juste de celles-ci? En somme, par quelles stratégies, artistes ou professionnels, opèrent-ils la muséalisation de la performance? Le " document " s'impose comme notion clé pour éclairer la question de la muséalisation de cette pratique contemporaine. Une hypothèse de travail est formulée : les performances ne se présentent pas sous la forme d'un objet déterminé, mais plutôt sous la forme d'un ensemble de documents. Cet ensemble constitue ce que nous appelons la " face documentaire " de la proposition. En transposant la notion de paratexte de Gérard Genette aux objets de cette analyse, il est dit que la " face documentaire " a pour fonction principale de présenter ou de rendre présentes ces propositions, de réconcilier leurs différents modes d'existence et d'assurer leur muséalisation. C'est à la lumière des sciences de l'information et de la communication qu'est définie la notion de " document ", opératoire dans le concept de " face documentaire ". Une étude de cas est menée. Le corpus est composé de sept pièces éphémères de type performance et de leurs objets associés qui appartiennent à musées et des FRAC, en France ou au Canada. L'entretien auprès des professionnels des musées, des artistes et de leurs représentants, de même que la consultation et l'analyse de sources, comme les fiches descriptives, les dossiers d'œuvres et les revues spécialisées et les catalogues, constituent les principales méthodes d'enquête. L'analyse procède par l'identification et la mise en évidence, par le récit, des différents destinateurs, formes, fonctions et statuts des documents qui composent la " face documentaire " des pièces choisies. Sont ainsi interrogées, pour chacune des pièces, la création ou la sélection de documents et leur entrée dans une collection muséale. Sont ensuite questionnées la documentation muséale de ces pièces et enfin, leur présentation publique. L'étude des cas permet de dégager deux stratégies principales de muséalisation : la muséalisation articulée autour d'un prolongement matériel qui tend à faire œuvre et la muséalisation articulée autour d'un projet de réitération. L'étude de cas permet en outre de mettre en évidence trois stratégies de présentation publique des " performances muséalisées ", soit l'exposition d'un objet en situation de rencontre, l'exposition documentaire et enfin, la réitération de la performance. Enfin, la recherche montre que la muséalisation de la performance redéfinit les activités muséales de la sélection, de la documentation et de la présentation. Elle interroge l'objet de musée comme élément pivot de ces activités. Elle montre aussi qu'une attention plus grande est portée aux productions paratextuelles de ces travaux artistiques " Art contemporain Document Documentation Exposition Muséalisation Performance Réitération Guy de Cointet Esther Ferrer Claudie Gagnon Yves Klein Gina Pane Tino Sehgal Françoise Sullivan
62	La reelaboración de los cuentos de hadas en la novela española contemporánea : las novelas de Carmen Laforet, Carmen Martín Gaite, Ana María Matute y Esther Tusquets Odartey-Wellington, Dorothy. January 1997 (has links) This dissertation investigates the phenomenon of the reworking of children's narrative, generally termed "fairy tales," within the framework of Spanish post-Civil War fiction. It is focused on selected novels by four contemporary women writers whose works are representative of the phenomenon under study. They are: Carmen Laforet (Nada 1944), Ana Maria Matute (Primera memoria 1959), Esther Tusquets ( El mismo mar de todos los veranos 1979) and Carmen Martin Gaite (Caperucita en Manhattan 1990 and La reina de las nieves 1994). / The first three chapters examine generic issues as a preliminary step towards the explanation of the significance of fairy tales to novelists today. To this end, the first chapter tackles the ambiguities surrounding current definitions of the fairy-tale genre to establish dearly the nature of the narrative substructure of the novels of the study. It proposes an alternative approach which lends a chronological dimension to present definitions that are based on stylistic and structural analysis alone. This is followed by a second chapter which explains the recurrence of fairy tales and fairy-tale motifs in the novels by underlining the structural and conceptual similarities between the two genres. The third chapter is devoted to a comparative analysis of the genres under study as a means of isolating minimal recurrent units of the children's narratives and explaining their transformation in the novels. / The last three chapters, based primarily on the findings of the comparative analysis of the fairy tales and their novelistic versions, focus on two important fairy-tale motifs that appear to hold the key to the importance of fairy tales in the novels: The marginalization of the fairy-tale hero and the ambiguous image of the mother-figure as at once evil and benevolent. The fourth chapter therefore concentrates on the various conventions of marginality in the novels and the fifth is dedicated to a study of the structure of the contemporary novel against the backdrop of its transformation of the basic fairy-tale paradigm that traces the development of the hero from a marginalized position to his/her integration into society. The sixth chapter concludes the question of transformations by analyzing the image of the woman in the contemporary novel on the basis of the reworking of the evil stepmother/fairy godmother motif. Fairy tales in literature. Laforet, Carmen. Nada.
63	La reelaboración de los cuentos de hadas en la novela española contemporánea : las novelas de Carmen Laforet, Carmen Martín Gaite, Ana María Matute y Esther Tusquets Odartey-Wellington, Dorothy. January 1997 (has links) No description available. Laforet, Carmen. Nada. Fairy tales in literature.
64	"My sense of my own identity is bound up with the past" / The Quest for a Female Identity in Historical Novels by British Women Writers: Penelope Lively, Margaret Drabble, A.S. Byatt, Esther Freud Koch, Jessica 02 July 2013 (has links) No description available. 400 800 A.S.Byatt Penelope Lively Margaret Drabble Esther Freud Moon Tiger Making It Up The Peppered Moth The Red Queen The Virgin in the Garden Still Life Babel Tower A Whistling Woman Frederica Quartet Summer at Gaglow female identity historical novel Bildungsroman historiographic metafiction memory autobiography Philologien (PPN621711713)
65	L'artiste comme stratège : topographie de l'art contemporain à Paris au début du XXIe siècle / The artist as a strategist : topography of contemporay art in Paris at the beginning of the 21st century Velasco lugo, Julio 03 July 2017 (has links) Ce travail aborde la question des lieux d'art non pas, comme c'est souvent le cas, pour leurs répercussions sur leur voisinage, mais pour leur apport à la création plastique elle-même. Dans sa première partie sont précisés les termes de la recherche : le mot "stratégie" à la fois dans le contexte artistique et dans d'autres contextes ; les "quartiers d'art" selon leur usage: création, exhibition et habitation ; les "gens de l'art", considérés comme le groupe qui crée, conceptuellement, l'œuvre d'art. La deuxième partie présente, en plus d'une synthèse historique, six territoires de l'art contemporain : le Fbg Saint-Denis (Paris), qui constitue la colonne vertébrale de ce travail, la Macarena (Bogota), San Telmo (Buenos Aires), Belleville (Paris), le Red Hook (New York) et la ville de Berlin. La troisième partie analyse le travail individuel de sept personnalité de l'art ayant habité le Fbg Saint-Denis depuis l'année 2000 : Nathalie Heinich, Nicolas Bourriaud, Jean-Philippe Antoine, Thomas Hirschhorn, Esther Shalev-Gerz, Pierre Huyghe et Olga Kisseleva. La dernière partie relie cette recherche avec l'œuvre de son auteur. La conclusion met en évidence une série d'hypothèses qui se dégagent de cette étude : les lieux d'art comme instrument d'identification des différents groupes œuvrant dans l'art ; la notion de débat comme forme de stratégie, avec un niveau interne (qui participe et à quel titre) et un niveau global (le rôle de l'art dans la société) ; les artistes considérés non pas comme une catégorie socio-professionnelle, mais comme "produits" de chaque groupe social ; l'art comme une forme de participation à un territoire commun plus que comme un espace en soi. / This work concerns the question of art territories, but not, as is often the case, for their repercussions on their neighbourhood, but for their contribution to the plastic creation itself. In the first part, the terms of the research are defined: the word "strategy" in the artistic context as well as in other contexts; the "art districts". according to their use: creation, exhibition and residence; the "people of art", considered as the group that creates, conceptually the artwork. The second part presents, in addition to a historical synthesis, six territories of contemporary art: Faubourg Saint-Denis (Paris). which is the backbone of this work, Macarena (Bogota), San Telmo (Buenos Aires), Belleville (Paris), the Red Hook (New York) and the city of Berlin. The third part analyses the individual work of seven contemporary art personalities who lived in Faubourg SaintDenis since 2000: Nathalie Heinich, Nicolas Bourriaud, Jean-Philippe Antoine, Thomas Hirschhorn, Esther Shalev-Gerz, Pierre Huyghe and Olga Kisseleva. The last part links this research with the work of its author. The conclusion highlights a series of hypotheses emerging from this study: places of art as an instrument of identification of the different groups working in art; the notion of "debate" as a form of strategy, with an internal level (who participates and in what capacity) and a global level (the role of art in society); artists considered not as a socio-professional category, but as "products" of every social group; art as a form of participation in a common territory more than as a self-space. Art et stratégie Quartiers d'art Art et territoire Berlin Bogota Buenos Aires New York Paris Faubourg Saint-Denis Nathalie Heinich Nicolas Bourriaud Jean-Philippe Antoine Thomas Hirschhorn Esther Shalev-Gerz Pierre Huyghe Olga Kisseleva Art and strategy Art districts Art and territory Artist in the Faubourg Saint- Denis 700
66	Pier Vittorio Tondelli: Letteratura Minore e Scrittura dell'Impegno Sociale Gastaldi, Sciltian 20 March 2014 (has links) Abstract This thesis illustrates the social engagement in the literary writings of Pier Vittorio Tondelli, an Italian gay author whose works have been described by many Catholic, Materialists, and gay critics as frivolous and disengaged. The dissertation summarizes the mutation of the Italian literary concept of impegno from Neorealism to Postmodernism, through a selection of the texts of Elio Vittorini, Italo Calvino, Franco Fortini, Pier Paolo Pasolini, Leonardo Sciascia, and Umberto Eco. It shows how Tondelli’s interpretation of the role of the writer falls within the definitions given by Calvino and Eco. Moreover, the thesis demonstrates that Altri libertini and Pao Pao satisfy the characteristics of littérature mineure established by Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari, though Tondelli’s oeuvre is socially engaged instead of being politically engaged because of his lack of a political ideology. The dissertation highlights the core of Tondelli’s social commitment in his passionate defense of the outcasts in: Altri libertini where drug addicts, homosexuals, transsexuals, and bums are the protagonists; Pao Pao where a group of gay soldiers is described in its grotesque and camp attempt to “homosexualize” their barrack; Rimini where the Riviera Adriatica is portrayed as a place where everyone passes by and no one belongs; Camere separate through the love story of a gay couple in which one partner has to survive his lover’s death, due to an illness that is demonstrated in this thesis to be AIDS, while fighting against the homophobia of their families, institutions, society, and religion. Most of Tondelli’s socially excluded characters are introduced to the reader through an internal homodiegetic point of view. Another important component of Tondelli’s impegno is his open defense of both pop-culture and counter-cultures: gay, hippies, rockers, experimental theatre, street artists and alternative radio, which are central in all his writings. Pier Vittorio Tondelli Italian Literature Gay Literature 20th Century Italian Literature Minor Literature Engagement Social Engagement Camp Gay Studies Queer Studies Queer Theory Literary Criticism Impegno Elio Vittorini Impegno e letteratura Impegno e intellettuali Pier Paolo Pasolini Italo Calvino Franco Fortini Leonardo Sciascia Umberto Eco Alberto Arbasino Letteratura del XX secolo Letteratura italiana contemporanea Impegno sociale Letteratura minore Critica letteraria Letteratura del '900 Antonio Gramsci Homophobia Gender Studies Omofobia AIDS Literature HIV Literature Commitment Homoerotic Literature Separate Rooms Camere separate Other Libertines Altri libertini Dinnery Party Rimini Pao Pao Il diario del soldato Acci Correggio Reggio Emilia Narratori delle pianure Emilia Romagna Italia Italy Jesuit School Gesuiti Catholicism Cattolicesimo Beat Literature Pop Literature Noir Postmodernismo Postmoderno Postmodern Postmodernism Federico Fellini Eugenio Bolongaro Gary Cestaro Antonio Spadaro Fulvio Panzeri Religione Religion Pop Culture Mass Culture 1977 DAMS Bologna Movimento del '77 Michel Foucault Esther Newton 0298 0313 0401 0291 0318
67	Pier Vittorio Tondelli: Letteratura Minore e Scrittura dell'Impegno Sociale Gastaldi, Sciltian 20 March 2014 (has links) Abstract This thesis illustrates the social engagement in the literary writings of Pier Vittorio Tondelli, an Italian gay author whose works have been described by many Catholic, Materialists, and gay critics as frivolous and disengaged. The dissertation summarizes the mutation of the Italian literary concept of impegno from Neorealism to Postmodernism, through a selection of the texts of Elio Vittorini, Italo Calvino, Franco Fortini, Pier Paolo Pasolini, Leonardo Sciascia, and Umberto Eco. It shows how Tondelli’s interpretation of the role of the writer falls within the definitions given by Calvino and Eco. Moreover, the thesis demonstrates that Altri libertini and Pao Pao satisfy the characteristics of littérature mineure established by Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari, though Tondelli’s oeuvre is socially engaged instead of being politically engaged because of his lack of a political ideology. The dissertation highlights the core of Tondelli’s social commitment in his passionate defense of the outcasts in: Altri libertini where drug addicts, homosexuals, transsexuals, and bums are the protagonists; Pao Pao where a group of gay soldiers is described in its grotesque and camp attempt to “homosexualize” their barrack; Rimini where the Riviera Adriatica is portrayed as a place where everyone passes by and no one belongs; Camere separate through the love story of a gay couple in which one partner has to survive his lover’s death, due to an illness that is demonstrated in this thesis to be AIDS, while fighting against the homophobia of their families, institutions, society, and religion. Most of Tondelli’s socially excluded characters are introduced to the reader through an internal homodiegetic point of view. Another important component of Tondelli’s impegno is his open defense of both pop-culture and counter-cultures: gay, hippies, rockers, experimental theatre, street artists and alternative radio, which are central in all his writings. Pier Vittorio Tondelli Italian Literature Gay Literature 20th Century Italian Literature Minor Literature Engagement Social Engagement Camp Gay Studies Queer Studies Queer Theory Literary Criticism Impegno Elio Vittorini Impegno e letteratura Impegno e intellettuali Pier Paolo Pasolini Italo Calvino Franco Fortini Leonardo Sciascia Umberto Eco Alberto Arbasino Letteratura del XX secolo Letteratura italiana contemporanea Impegno sociale Letteratura minore Critica letteraria Letteratura del '900 Antonio Gramsci Homophobia Gender Studies Omofobia AIDS Literature HIV Literature Commitment Homoerotic Literature Separate Rooms Camere separate Other Libertines Altri libertini Dinnery Party Rimini Pao Pao Il diario del soldato Acci Correggio Reggio Emilia Narratori delle pianure Emilia Romagna Italia Italy Jesuit School Gesuiti Catholicism Cattolicesimo Beat Literature Pop Literature Noir Postmodernismo Postmoderno Postmodern Postmodernism Federico Fellini Eugenio Bolongaro Gary Cestaro Antonio Spadaro Fulvio Panzeri Religione Religion Pop Culture Mass Culture 1977 DAMS Bologna Movimento del '77 Michel Foucault Esther Newton 0298 0313 0401 0291 0318
68	Concreto armado Arquitetura Moderna Escola Carioca : levantamentos e notas Vasconcellos, Juliano Caldas de January 2004 (has links) O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a análise de obras da arquitetura moderna brasileira de base carioca, construídas em concreto armado no período compreendido entre 1935 e 1960. É inegável que a construção teve destaque entre os vários componentes que levaram a arquitetura moderna brasileira ao reconhecimento internacional. Dentro do período citado, o Brasil figurou como líder do universo da arquitetura moderna, onde a exploração da plasticidade potencial do concreto armado foi aplicada com grande êxito. As soluções adotadas pelos arquitetos brasileiros tiveram grande repercussão, a começar pelo edifício da Associação Brasileira de Imprensa dos Irmão Roberto da sede do Ministério da Educação e Saúde Pública (hoje conhecido como Palácio Gustavo Capanema) que deixaram perplexos arquitetos do mundo inteiro. Marcos da nova arquitetura no país, estes exemplares foram objeto de inovações expressivas e bem-sucedidas também no seu projeto estrutural. Para se fazer a análise das construções brasileiras, é importante estudar as origens do concreto armado e suas aplicações desde o seu surgimento, passando pela descrição de patentes registradas (ou apenas estudadas) na Europa e Estados Unidos, sem esquecer de precisar nomes e datas, fundamentais para substanciar a reivindicação de influências e precedências. Em um segundo momento, estuda-se a chegada do concreto armado no Brasil, e as obras iniciais, além de registrar as primeiras construtoras e a elaboração das primeiras normas. Nos anos 30 o concreto armado é agente da verticalização e da indústria da construção civil, domínio este comprovado através de dados técnicos e sócio-econômicos. A última parte está dedicada para a análise das obras, onde Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto e Oscar Niemeyer são os autores dos projetos. Analisados sob o aspecto de sua concepção estrutural e construtiva, os exemplares são divididos em categorias e dentro destas ordenados por cronologia de projeto e execução, onde são apresentados além do texto escrito, ilustrações das obras em andamento, finalizadas e desenhos originais e/ou elaborados por este autor, através de levantamento ou pesquisa. / The purpose of this essay is the analysis of works of the Brazihan modem architecture with carioca base, built in reinforced concrete in the period between 1935 and 1960. It is undeniable that the construction had prominence among the several components that took the Brazihan modem architecture to the international recognition. Inside of the mentioned period, Brazil represented as leader of the universe of the modem architecture, where the exploration of the potential plasticity of the reinforced concrete was applied with great success. The solutions adopted by the Brazihan architects they had great repercussion, to begin for the building of the Brazilian Association of Press of the MMM Roberto of the headquarters of Ministry of Education and Pubhc Health (known as Palácio Gustavo Capanema) that left perplexed architects of the whole world. Signal of the new architecture in the country, these copies were object of expressive and successful innovations in your structural project. To do the analysis of the Brazilian constructions, it is important to study the origins of the reinforced concrete and your applications from your appearance, going by the description of registered patents (or just studied) in Europe and United States, without forgetting of needing names and dates, fundamental to nourish the revindication of influences and precedences. In a second moment, it is studied the arrival of the reinforced concrete in Brazil, and the initial works, besides registering the first builders and the elaboration of the first norms. In the thirties the armed concrete is agent of the verticalization and of the industry of the building site, domain this proven through data technicians and socioeconomic. The last part is dedicated for the analysis of the works, where Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto and Oscar Niemeyer are the authors of the projects. Analyzed under the aspect of your structural and constructive conception, the copies are divided in categories and inside of these ordered by project chronology and execution, where they are presented besides the written text, illustrations of the works in process, concluded and drawings original or elaborated by this author, through rising or researches. Reidy, Affonso Eduardo, 1909-1964 Brazil, Alvaro Vital, 1909-1997 Costa, Lúcio, 1902-1998 MMM Roberto Concreto armado Arquitetura moderna Escola Carioca Parque Guinle (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Conjunto Pedregulho (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Clube Diamantina Finúsia, Edifício (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Niemeyer, Edifício (Belo Horizonte, MG) Arquitetos Niemeyer, Oscar Esther, Edifício (São Paulo, SP) Parque do Ibirapuera (São Paulo, SP)
69	Concreto armado Arquitetura Moderna Escola Carioca : levantamentos e notas Vasconcellos, Juliano Caldas de January 2004 (has links) O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a análise de obras da arquitetura moderna brasileira de base carioca, construídas em concreto armado no período compreendido entre 1935 e 1960. É inegável que a construção teve destaque entre os vários componentes que levaram a arquitetura moderna brasileira ao reconhecimento internacional. Dentro do período citado, o Brasil figurou como líder do universo da arquitetura moderna, onde a exploração da plasticidade potencial do concreto armado foi aplicada com grande êxito. As soluções adotadas pelos arquitetos brasileiros tiveram grande repercussão, a começar pelo edifício da Associação Brasileira de Imprensa dos Irmão Roberto da sede do Ministério da Educação e Saúde Pública (hoje conhecido como Palácio Gustavo Capanema) que deixaram perplexos arquitetos do mundo inteiro. Marcos da nova arquitetura no país, estes exemplares foram objeto de inovações expressivas e bem-sucedidas também no seu projeto estrutural. Para se fazer a análise das construções brasileiras, é importante estudar as origens do concreto armado e suas aplicações desde o seu surgimento, passando pela descrição de patentes registradas (ou apenas estudadas) na Europa e Estados Unidos, sem esquecer de precisar nomes e datas, fundamentais para substanciar a reivindicação de influências e precedências. Em um segundo momento, estuda-se a chegada do concreto armado no Brasil, e as obras iniciais, além de registrar as primeiras construtoras e a elaboração das primeiras normas. Nos anos 30 o concreto armado é agente da verticalização e da indústria da construção civil, domínio este comprovado através de dados técnicos e sócio-econômicos. A última parte está dedicada para a análise das obras, onde Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto e Oscar Niemeyer são os autores dos projetos. Analisados sob o aspecto de sua concepção estrutural e construtiva, os exemplares são divididos em categorias e dentro destas ordenados por cronologia de projeto e execução, onde são apresentados além do texto escrito, ilustrações das obras em andamento, finalizadas e desenhos originais e/ou elaborados por este autor, através de levantamento ou pesquisa. / The purpose of this essay is the analysis of works of the Brazihan modem architecture with carioca base, built in reinforced concrete in the period between 1935 and 1960. It is undeniable that the construction had prominence among the several components that took the Brazihan modem architecture to the international recognition. Inside of the mentioned period, Brazil represented as leader of the universe of the modem architecture, where the exploration of the potential plasticity of the reinforced concrete was applied with great success. The solutions adopted by the Brazihan architects they had great repercussion, to begin for the building of the Brazilian Association of Press of the MMM Roberto of the headquarters of Ministry of Education and Pubhc Health (known as Palácio Gustavo Capanema) that left perplexed architects of the whole world. Signal of the new architecture in the country, these copies were object of expressive and successful innovations in your structural project. To do the analysis of the Brazilian constructions, it is important to study the origins of the reinforced concrete and your applications from your appearance, going by the description of registered patents (or just studied) in Europe and United States, without forgetting of needing names and dates, fundamental to nourish the revindication of influences and precedences. In a second moment, it is studied the arrival of the reinforced concrete in Brazil, and the initial works, besides registering the first builders and the elaboration of the first norms. In the thirties the armed concrete is agent of the verticalization and of the industry of the building site, domain this proven through data technicians and socioeconomic. The last part is dedicated for the analysis of the works, where Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto and Oscar Niemeyer are the authors of the projects. Analyzed under the aspect of your structural and constructive conception, the copies are divided in categories and inside of these ordered by project chronology and execution, where they are presented besides the written text, illustrations of the works in process, concluded and drawings original or elaborated by this author, through rising or researches. Reidy, Affonso Eduardo, 1909-1964 Brazil, Alvaro Vital, 1909-1997 Costa, Lúcio, 1902-1998 MMM Roberto Concreto armado Arquitetura moderna Escola Carioca Parque Guinle (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Conjunto Pedregulho (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Clube Diamantina Finúsia, Edifício (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Niemeyer, Edifício (Belo Horizonte, MG) Arquitetos Niemeyer, Oscar Esther, Edifício (São Paulo, SP) Parque do Ibirapuera (São Paulo, SP)
70	Concreto armado Arquitetura Moderna Escola Carioca : levantamentos e notas Vasconcellos, Juliano Caldas de January 2004 (has links) O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a análise de obras da arquitetura moderna brasileira de base carioca, construídas em concreto armado no período compreendido entre 1935 e 1960. É inegável que a construção teve destaque entre os vários componentes que levaram a arquitetura moderna brasileira ao reconhecimento internacional. Dentro do período citado, o Brasil figurou como líder do universo da arquitetura moderna, onde a exploração da plasticidade potencial do concreto armado foi aplicada com grande êxito. As soluções adotadas pelos arquitetos brasileiros tiveram grande repercussão, a começar pelo edifício da Associação Brasileira de Imprensa dos Irmão Roberto da sede do Ministério da Educação e Saúde Pública (hoje conhecido como Palácio Gustavo Capanema) que deixaram perplexos arquitetos do mundo inteiro. Marcos da nova arquitetura no país, estes exemplares foram objeto de inovações expressivas e bem-sucedidas também no seu projeto estrutural. Para se fazer a análise das construções brasileiras, é importante estudar as origens do concreto armado e suas aplicações desde o seu surgimento, passando pela descrição de patentes registradas (ou apenas estudadas) na Europa e Estados Unidos, sem esquecer de precisar nomes e datas, fundamentais para substanciar a reivindicação de influências e precedências. Em um segundo momento, estuda-se a chegada do concreto armado no Brasil, e as obras iniciais, além de registrar as primeiras construtoras e a elaboração das primeiras normas. Nos anos 30 o concreto armado é agente da verticalização e da indústria da construção civil, domínio este comprovado através de dados técnicos e sócio-econômicos. A última parte está dedicada para a análise das obras, onde Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto e Oscar Niemeyer são os autores dos projetos. Analisados sob o aspecto de sua concepção estrutural e construtiva, os exemplares são divididos em categorias e dentro destas ordenados por cronologia de projeto e execução, onde são apresentados além do texto escrito, ilustrações das obras em andamento, finalizadas e desenhos originais e/ou elaborados por este autor, através de levantamento ou pesquisa. / The purpose of this essay is the analysis of works of the Brazihan modem architecture with carioca base, built in reinforced concrete in the period between 1935 and 1960. It is undeniable that the construction had prominence among the several components that took the Brazihan modem architecture to the international recognition. Inside of the mentioned period, Brazil represented as leader of the universe of the modem architecture, where the exploration of the potential plasticity of the reinforced concrete was applied with great success. The solutions adopted by the Brazihan architects they had great repercussion, to begin for the building of the Brazilian Association of Press of the MMM Roberto of the headquarters of Ministry of Education and Pubhc Health (known as Palácio Gustavo Capanema) that left perplexed architects of the whole world. Signal of the new architecture in the country, these copies were object of expressive and successful innovations in your structural project. To do the analysis of the Brazilian constructions, it is important to study the origins of the reinforced concrete and your applications from your appearance, going by the description of registered patents (or just studied) in Europe and United States, without forgetting of needing names and dates, fundamental to nourish the revindication of influences and precedences. In a second moment, it is studied the arrival of the reinforced concrete in Brazil, and the initial works, besides registering the first builders and the elaboration of the first norms. In the thirties the armed concrete is agent of the verticalization and of the industry of the building site, domain this proven through data technicians and socioeconomic. The last part is dedicated for the analysis of the works, where Affonso Eduardo Reidy, Álvaro Vital Brasil, Lúcio Costa, MMM Roberto and Oscar Niemeyer are the authors of the projects. Analyzed under the aspect of your structural and constructive conception, the copies are divided in categories and inside of these ordered by project chronology and execution, where they are presented besides the written text, illustrations of the works in process, concluded and drawings original or elaborated by this author, through rising or researches. Reidy, Affonso Eduardo, 1909-1964 Brazil, Alvaro Vital, 1909-1997 Costa, Lúcio, 1902-1998 MMM Roberto Concreto armado Arquitetura moderna Escola Carioca Parque Guinle (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Conjunto Pedregulho (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Clube Diamantina Finúsia, Edifício (Rio de Janeiro, RJ) Niemeyer, Edifício (Belo Horizonte, MG) Arquitetos Niemeyer, Oscar Esther, Edifício (São Paulo, SP) Parque do Ibirapuera (São Paulo, SP)

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