Este trabalho se propõe investigar o desenvolvimento cinematográfico ocorrido durante o período da Unidad Popular e quais os principais elementos ideológicos e estéticos que resultou no processo criativo desse Cinema específico, a fim de tentar estabelecer os diálogos possíveis entre ele e o Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano, que o contém: as influências formais e o momento histórico, o ambiente político em que se deu origem e o seu entorno, procurando estabelecer as relações entre a atividade cinematográfica e o momento cultural, político e social que vivem nesta época, principalmente, Chile e Brasil. / Este trabajo tiene como objetivo investigar el desarrollo cinematográfico ocurrido durante la Unidad Popular y cuales son los principales elementos ideológicos y estéticos que resultaron en el proceso creativo de este Cine específicamente, para tratar de establecer posibles diálogos entre él y el Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano: las influencias formales y el momento histórico, el ambiente político en que se dio origen y su alrededor, buscando establecer las relaciones entre: la actividad cinematográfica y el momento cultural, político y social que viven, principalmente en esta época, Chile y Brasil.

Este trabalho se propõe investigar o desenvolvimento cinematográfico ocorrido durante o período da Unidad Popular e quais os principais elementos ideológicos e estéticos que resultou no processo criativo desse Cinema específico, a fim de tentar estabelecer os diálogos possíveis entre ele e o Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano, que o contém: as influências formais e o momento histórico, o ambiente político em que se deu origem e o seu entorno, procurando estabelecer as relações entre a atividade cinematográfica e o momento cultural, político e social que vivem nesta época, principalmente, Chile e Brasil. / Este trabajo tiene como objetivo investigar el desarrollo cinematográfico ocurrido durante la Unidad Popular y cuales son los principales elementos ideológicos y estéticos que resultaron en el proceso creativo de este Cine específicamente, para tratar de establecer posibles diálogos entre él y el Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano: las influencias formales y el momento histórico, el ambiente político en que se dio origen y su alrededor, buscando establecer las relaciones entre: la actividad cinematográfica y el momento cultural, político y social que viven, principalmente en esta época, Chile y Brasil.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T19:31:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fabio Cesar Venturini.pdf: 1526596 bytes, checksum: 90df6e8b1cc091eb58eb1e6c7fb75376 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-30 / Civilian enterpreneurs and military groups, active in political and civil societies of Brazilian State, organized in representative classes and took the Federal Government administration on April 1st 1964 Coup d'etat. Once commanding political society, those groups got in a contradictory correlation of power in State environment, which resulted on strengthening of civilian groups and weakening of militaries as a party. This dissertation describes the phases of civilian-military bloch ideal formation, its actions for the Coup d'etat and conduction of a regimen whose goal was to meet society modernization intentions, inspired on capitalism organic core nations and commanded in Brazilian Southern-Center. The emphasis is on enterpreneur leaders actions of metalworking sector. The investigations were focused from 1964 to 1978, when conflicts on policical field between enterpreneurs civilian groups and the militay party became stronger, resulting on civilian hegemony establishment / Grupos empresariais civis e militares atuantes nas sociedades política e civil do Estado Brasileiro organizaram-se para ação de classe e tomaram a administração do Governo Federal no golpe de 1º de Abril de 1964. Uma vez nos postos de comando da sociedade política, esses grupos entraram em uma contraditória correlação de forças no âmbito do Estado, que resultou no fortalecimento dos grupos civis e enfraquecimento dos militares como partido. Esta dissertação descreve as etapas de formação do ideário do bloco civil-militar, a sua ação golpista e a condução de um regime que pretendeu atender a aspirações de modernização da sociedade, com modelo nas nações do núcleo orgânico do capitalismo e comando de ações no Centro-Sul do Brasil, com enfase na atuação de líderes empresariais do setor metalmecânico. As investigações se concentraram no período de 1964 até 1978, no qual os conflitos no campo político entre os grupos empresariais civis e o partido militar se acentuaram, culminando com o estabelecimento da hegemonia civil

Nach dem Zusammenbruch der Sowjetunion stellte der Aufbau eines unabhängigen Staates und einer unabhängigen Nation eine große Herausforderung für die Regierenden der fünfzehn ehemaligen Sowjetrepubliken dar Zwanzig Jahre später, pendelt der Typus, der aus jenen Prozessen hervorgegangenen politischen Regime, zwischen Demokratie und Autokratie. Diese Dissertation konzentriert sich auf die Grauzone zwischen diesen beiden Idealtypen, d.h. auf ‚hybride Regime‘, verstanden als Staaten, die nachweislich freie und faire Wahlen einerseits mit einem autokratischen Regierungsstil andererseits kombinieren. Unter den ehemaligen Sowjetrepubliken sind dies Georgien, Moldawien und die Ukraine. Die zentrale Frage der Arbeit lautet, welche Faktoren die Funktionstüchtigkeit dieser Regime gewährleistet. Es zeigt sich, dass die drei genannten Länder ethnisch stark heterogen sind relative arme Volkswirtschaften mit sehr schwachem Wachstum sind. Es wird argumentiert, dass es diese beiden Strukturmerkmale sind, die das Handeln der heimischen Eliten wesentlich determinieren und die, zusammen mit den durch internationale Geldgeber gesetzten Anreizen, die Dauerhaftigkeit dieser hybriden Regime bedingen. Dagegen steht die politische Polarisierung im Kern des Erklärungsmodells dieser Dissertation. Im Detail sieht das Erklärungsmodell vor, dass sie diesen Einfluss vermittelt durch das Moment der politischen Polarisierung ausüben. Ethnische Spaltungen spiegeln sich in polarisierten politischen Gruppierungen wieder und sind dadurch für einen hochgradig kompetitiven Charakter von Wahlen verantwortlich. Die heimischen Eliten betonen ethnische Antagonismen in ihren Wahlkämpfen und auch die internationalen Geldgeber schüren eine bereits latent konfliktreiche Atmosphäre. Dieses Verhaltensschema sichert den Fortbestand der hybriden Regime in Moldawien und der Ukraine. Die Abwesenheit von Polarisierung, die auf einer leicht entflammbaren Fragen basiert, resultiert in einem Mangel an Kompetitivität. / In the aftermath of the breakdown of the Soviet Union, the leadership in the fifteen former republics found themselves challenged by complex processes of independent state- and nation-building. Twenty years later, the political regimes that emerged vary from democracies to autocracies. This dissertation focuses on the grey zone in between the pure types. Conceptualizing hybrid regimes as the ones that combine holding of free and fair, recognized elections, and autocratic governance, it asks the question of what keeps the former viable. This research singles out Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine as the countries with hybrid regimes. It shows that the three are highly ethnically heterogeneous and have relatively poor, very low-growing economies. This dissertation argues that these structural conditions are responsible for the actions of the domestic elites, which together with the incentives that the international donors provide the domestic elites with make hybrid regimes permanent. The political polarization is at the core of the explanatory account this dissertation presents. Ethnic divisions, reflected in political polarization are responsible for emergence of regimes with competitive elections. The elites emphasize the divisive issues in their campaigning, while the donors support the already thriving competitive environment. This keeps competitive hybrid regimes in Moldova and Ukraine viable. Absence of polarization based on easily inflammable issues results in the lack of competitiveness. However, an absence of divisiveness produces orientation on one vector of donors (the West). The stimulation of reform and praise for achievement in governance that the donors provide keep the non-competitive hybrid regime in Georgia afloat.

The design and evaluation of computer systems rely heavily upon simulation. Simulation is also a major bottleneck in the iterative design process. Applications that may be executed natively on physical systems in a matter of minutes may take weeks or months to simulate. As designs incorporate increasingly higher numbers of processor cores, it is expected the times required to simulate future systems will become an even greater issue. Simulation exhibits a tradeoff between speed and accuracy. By basing experimental procedures upon known statistical methods, the simulation of systems may be dramatically accelerated while retaining reliable methods to estimate error. This thesis focuses on the acceleration of simulation through statistical processes. The first two techniques discussed in this thesis focus on accelerating single-threaded simulation via cluster sampling. Cluster sampling extracts multiple groups of contiguous population elements to form a sample. This thesis introduces techniques to reduce sampling and non-sampling bias components, which must be reduced for sample measurements to be reliable. Non-sampling bias is reduced through the Reverse State Reconstruction algorithm, which removes ineffectual instructions from the skipped instruction stream between simulated clusters. Sampling bias is reduced via the Single Pass Sampling Regimen Design Process, which guides the user towards selected representative sampling regimens. Unfortunately, the extension of cluster sampling to include multi-threaded architectures is non-trivial and raises many interesting challenges. Overcoming these challenges will be discussed. This thesis also introduces thread skew, a useful metric that quantitatively measures the non-sampling bias associated with divergent thread progressions at the beginning of a sampling unit. Finally, the Barrier Interval Simulation method is discussed as a technique to dramatically decrease the simulation times of certain classes of multi-threaded programs. It segments a program into discrete intervals, separated by barriers, which are leveraged to avoid many of the challenges that prevent multi-threaded sampling.

1 ABSTRACT Background Breast cancer cell population characteristics are used in common clinical practice for estimation of prognosis of the malignant disease (prognostic factors) and for prediction of reactivity of the tumor to certain therapeutic modality (predictive factors). Also axillary lymph node status is an independent prognostic factor in women with early breast cancer. Therefore, surgical excision and following histopathological examination of the nodes is the obligatory part of primary breast cancer surgery. The extension of axillary surgery varies widely, although sentinel lymph node biopsy is considered to be the standard procedure. However, it must be admitted that this type of procedure need not be optimal for all the breast cancer patients. Aims of the study The aim of this study is the verify the hypothesis whether or not the axillary lymph node metastatic affection can be effectively estimated using non-surgical methods - i.e. by evaluation of the combination of prognostic and predictive factors of the primary breast tumor. Statistical model composed on the basis of data of early breast cancer patients is the basic tool for this prediction. Application of this model In everyday practice can enable to adjust the extent of axillary surgery for each individual patient. Patients and methods A...

Submitted by Priscilla Araujo (priscilla@ibict.br) on 2016-09-26T17:44:07Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Ana Cristina -DISSERTAÇÂO-cd.pdf: 1311490 bytes, checksum: 44ac918311821e2b55db2a234cb20347 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-26T17:44:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Ana Cristina -DISSERTAÇÂO-cd.pdf: 1311490 bytes, checksum: 44ac918311821e2b55db2a234cb20347 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-31 / Reflete sobre a necessidade e demanda de informação de grupos de pessoas do Assentamento Abril Vermelho localizado no Município de Santa Bárbara no Estado do Pará, e a relação que se estabelece no âmbito de um programa de extensão universitária da Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) realizado nesse ambiente. Apresenta histórico de mudança epistemológica, política e informacional que passou o Ensino de Ciências Agrárias na Amazônia e a Instituição até sua transformação em Universidade. O estudo exploratório vem pautado no referencial teórico sociopolítico de Regime de Informação, em ações e práticas que demandam no contexto informacional de interações das ações realizadas na extensão. As considerações dessa interação são reportadas sob o ponto de vista do olhar dos assentados participantes e das práticas que se estabelecem nesse elo, no contexto do agricultor e os órgãos responsáveis pelo Assentamento e das ações da Universidade. O estudo apontou os desafios interdisciplinares de acesso, uso e produção de informação, o fluxo informacional e organizativo do Assentamento e também indicativos de ações futuras para inserção no Programa de Extensão da UFRA. / Reflects on the need and demand for information from groups of people land settlement Abril Vermelho located in Santa Barbara County in the state of Pará, and the relationship that is established within a university extension program of the Federal Rural University of Amazonia (UFRA) performed in this environment. Presents historical epistemological change, political and informational now the Teaching of Agricultural Sciences in the Amazon and the Institution until its transformation in University. The exploratory study has guided the theoretical framework of sociopolitical scheme info in actions and practices that demand the informational context of interactions of actions performed in the extension. The considerations of this interaction are reported from the point of view of the gaze of the participants seated and practices that establish this link, in the context of the farmer and the organs responsible for the actions of the land settlement and the University. The study pointed to the interdisciplinary challenges of access, use and production of information, the informational and organizational flow of the land settlement and also indicative of future actions for inclusion in the Extension Program UFRA.

This Thesis focuses on an important personality of Premonstratensian Canonry in Nová Říše, that is Abbot Pavel Jan Souček, who passed away together with the group of his confraters in 1943 in the concentration camp in Auschwitz. The aim of this Thesis is to put forward a written account of Pavel Josef Souček's historical-critical biography and through the mediation of his writings, especially of his private letters and homilies, to enter into his reflections of thoughts and to appraise the importance of this personality for the church in Bohemia.

1 ABSTRACT Background Breast cancer cell population characteristics are used in common clinical practice for estimation of prognosis of the malignant disease (prognostic factors) and for prediction of reactivity of the tumor to certain therapeutic modality (predictive factors). Also axillary lymph node status is an independent prognostic factor in women with early breast cancer. Therefore, surgical excision and following histopathological examination of the nodes is the obligatory part of primary breast cancer surgery. The extension of axillary surgery varies widely, although sentinel lymph node biopsy is considered to be the standard procedure. However, it must be admitted that this type of procedure need not be optimal for all the breast cancer patients. Aims of the study The aim of this study is the verify the hypothesis whether or not the axillary lymph node metastatic affection can be effectively estimated using non-surgical methods - i.e. by evaluation of the combination of prognostic and predictive factors of the primary breast tumor. Statistical model composed on the basis of data of early breast cancer patients is the basic tool for this prediction. Application of this model In everyday practice can enable to adjust the extent of axillary surgery for each individual patient. Patients and methods A...

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