Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:24:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-09-24Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:11:47Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 brait_pm_me_bauru.pdf: 858214 bytes, checksum: 5525dc8c64db10f237bafcda14831b1a (MD5) / Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) / A partir dos estudos teóricos de Pierre Bourdieu sobre o mercado de bens simbólicos, esta pesquisa faz uma análise das reportagens de capa do caderno Paladar, do jornal O Estado de S. Paulo, com o objetivo de compreender a estrutura da produção de sentido na mídia especializada em gastronomia. Parte-se da hipótese de que a mídia especializada em gastronomia desempenha importante papel ao difundir os valores simbólicos que contribuem para atribuir maior prestígio aos indivíduos na busca por status e distinção social através do consumo de bens simbólicos. Através da análise de reportagens que criam novas necessidades de consumo pela valorização de bens materiais e simbólicos como forma de se alcançar a distinção social, pudemos constatar que a mídia especializada em gastronomia - representada nesta pesquisa pelo caderno Paladar - ajuda a difundir os valores simbólicos para atribuir aos indivíduos prestígio e reconhecimento, contribuindo também para a manutenção da estrutura de dominação social vigente / From the theoretical studies by Pierre Bourdieu about the market of symbolic goods, this paper analyses the cover articles of the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo section Paladar, with the aim of comprehending the structure of the meaning production on specialized media in gastronomy. The hypothesis is that the especialized media in gastronomy develops an important role in disseminating the symbolic values that contribute to atribute greater prestige to the individuals on the search for status and social distinction throughout the consumption of symbolic goods. Through the analyses of articles that creat new consumption needs for the appreciation of material and symbolic goods as a means to achieving social distinction, we found that the specialized media in gastronomy - represented in this paper by the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo section Paladar - helps spread the symbolic values to atribute prestige and recognition to the individuals, and contributes to maintaining the current structure of social domination

Submitted by BRUNO FABRI MANCINI null (bfmancini@hotmail.com) on 2016-11-04T16:12:38Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Versão Corrigida.pdf: 12598557 bytes, checksum: b5f63a776b8f6613b6a92662ba4f7b65 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Felipe Augusto Arakaki (arakaki@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-11-10T13:43:17Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 mancini_bf_me_bauru.pdf: 12598557 bytes, checksum: b5f63a776b8f6613b6a92662ba4f7b65 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-10T13:43:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 mancini_bf_me_bauru.pdf: 12598557 bytes, checksum: b5f63a776b8f6613b6a92662ba4f7b65 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-06 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / As cidades brasileiras são marcadas por processos de urbanização excludentes e seletivos, em que os contrastes e desigualdades sociais estão presentes de forma marcante na estrutura do espaço urbano e na configuração de sua paisagem. Na região metropolitana de São Paulo, a partir da década de 1970, surge um modelo de empreendimento residencial que se caracteriza pelo isolamento de edifícios em grandes lotes murados e protegidos, servidos de espaços de lazer e serviços habitualmente encontrados na cidade aberta. Com a complexificação recente da questão urbana, em que ricos e pobres muitas vezes ocupam os mesmos espaços, este modelo de empreendimento ganhou espaço e se difundiu a partir de discursos fundamentados na experiência do medo da violência urbana, explicitando os processos históricos de segregação social. Outra dimensão da conformação dos espaços residenciais fechados é a que diz respeito às questões simbólicas expressas através da arquitetura destes empreendimentos, tanto em sua estruturação espacial como em suas opções estilísticas. Neste sentido, o que se pretende é uma análise do fenômeno de difusão do modelo de condomínio fechado tipo clube a partir destas duas óticas complementares, às quais podemos definir a partir dos conceitos de segregação e distinção. / The Brazilian cities are marked by excluding and selective urbanization processes in which the contrasts and inequalities are deeply present in the urban space structure and in its landscape configuration. In São Paulo metropolitan area, since the 1970’s, a model of real estate development appears, characterized by isolated buildings within a large, walled and protect area served by recreational spaces and services usually found in the open city. The recent increase in urban scenario, in which rich and poor people many times occupy the same spaces, this type of real estate development has gained space and spread from fear experiences and urban violence speeches, showing the historical social segregation processes. Another dimension of closed residential areas is that of symbolic matters expressed by the architecture of these developments, either on its spatial structure or on its stylistic choices. In this sense, we pretend to analyze the phenomenon of diffusion of this model of real estate development – the gated communities – from two different but complementary points of view we can define from the concept of segregation and distinction.

Orientador: Mauro de Souza Ventura / Banca: Murilo César Soares / Banca: Luis Mauro Sá Martino / Resumo: A partir dos estudos teóricos de Pierre Bourdieu sobre o mercado de bens simbólicos, esta pesquisa faz uma análise das reportagens de capa do caderno Paladar, do jornal O Estado de S. Paulo, com o objetivo de compreender a estrutura da produção de sentido na mídia especializada em gastronomia. Parte-se da hipótese de que a mídia especializada em gastronomia desempenha importante papel ao difundir os valores simbólicos que contribuem para atribuir maior prestígio aos indivíduos na busca por status e distinção social através do consumo de bens simbólicos. Através da análise de reportagens que criam novas necessidades de consumo pela valorização de bens materiais e simbólicos como forma de se alcançar a distinção social, pudemos constatar que a mídia especializada em gastronomia - representada nesta pesquisa pelo caderno Paladar - ajuda a difundir os valores simbólicos para atribuir aos indivíduos prestígio e reconhecimento, contribuindo também para a manutenção da estrutura de dominação social vigente / Abstract: From the theoretical studies by Pierre Bourdieu about the market of symbolic goods, this paper analyses the cover articles of the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo section Paladar, with the aim of comprehending the structure of the meaning production on specialized media in gastronomy. The hypothesis is that the especialized media in gastronomy develops an important role in disseminating the symbolic values that contribute to atribute greater prestige to the individuals on the search for status and social distinction throughout the consumption of symbolic goods. Through the analyses of articles that creat new consumption needs for the appreciation of material and symbolic goods as a means to achieving social distinction, we found that the specialized media in gastronomy - represented in this paper by the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo section Paladar - helps spread the symbolic values to atribute prestige and recognition to the individuals, and contributes to maintaining the current structure of social domination / Mestre

Cette thèse de doctorat s’attache à montrer que les vestiges archéologiques de terrain peuvent être interpréter socialement et à réviser une vision parfois superficielle de la stratification socio-économique des villages médiévaux. A partir de l’exemple de la fouille du hameau de Trainecourt (Grentheville - Calvados) où une maison « aristocratique » est installée au cœur de l’habitat groupé, ce projet a été centré sur le développement d’une méthode permettant d’approcher les élites villageoises dont nous percevons l’existence grâce aux sources textuelles mais qui n’ont que peu été abordées en archéologie médiévale.En employant une démarche comparatiste consistant à mettre en parallèle aussi bien les données archéologiques que les perspectives scientifiques anglaises et françaises, en adoptant le cadre théorique de la Social Archaeology, en étudiant de manière approfondie les processus sociaux (distinction, rapprochement, performance) exprimés au travers des pratiques de consommation se jouant dans l’habitat et en examinant des sites archéologiques élitaires (manoirs, maisons fortes, châteaux, etc.), nous avons réussi à établir une liste de trente-quatre marqueurs archéologiques révélant une identité sociale qui se distingue, regroupés en trois catégories : l’utilisation de l’espace, la morphologie de l’habitat et un style de vie spécifique. Ce référentiel a ensuite été comparé à des habitats ruraux (villages, hameaux, etc.) situés de part et d’autre de la Manche, afin de percevoir des éléments de stratification sociale. Au total, des unités élitaires ont été repérées dans sept villages ou hameaux et des hiérarchies socio-économiques élaborées pour une dizaine d’autres sites ruraux. / This PhD aims both at demonstrating that archaeological remains could and should be socially interpreted and at revising our - sometimes simplified - perspective on the socio-economic stratification of medieval villages. This project is based on the example of the excavations situated at Trainecourt (Grentheville - Calvados) where an “aristocratic” house had been established in the centre of the hamlet. Thus, a method has been developed to grasp village elites, of whom we know some details thanks to medieval written sources but who had hardly been studied in medieval archaeology.By using a comparative approach that draws a parallel between both French and English archaeological data and scientific perspectives; by adopting the theoretical frame offered by the Social Archaeology; by studying the social processes (the distinction, coming closer to, the performance) that are expressed by patterns of consumption in the settlement; by examining aristocratic sites (manor houses, moated sites, castles, etc.), we managed to establish a list of thirty-four archaeological indicators revealing an outstanding social identity. They are grouped in three categories: the use of space, the morphology of the settlement and a specific lifestyle. This repertoire was then compared to rural sites (villages, hamlets, etc.) situated on both sides of the Channel Sea, to emphasize some details of social stratification. As a whole, elite units have been spotted out in seven villages or hamlets and socio-economic hierarchies established for a dozen more.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T18:11:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 8 / Bolsa para curso e programa de Pós Graduação / Esta pesquisa identifica e analisa os fatores que condicionaram as transformações referentes a organização social, cultural, econômica e espacial, pelas quais passou o município de Torres, entre as décadas de 1910 e 1950, principal balneário de destino da elite porto-alegrense, através dos diferentes recursos simbólicos que os grupos sociais estabelecem com o espaço da praia. Para isso, descreve a elevação do cenário a partir do olhar do viajante durante séculos, pois a invenção da praia de Torres parte de suas belezas naturais e localização geográfica, paralelo a transformação do litoral em praia, que ao seguir o modelo europeu, percebe a praia primeiro como espaço terapêutico e depois como local destinado ao lazer e a distinção social, proporcionados pelos tempos livres. É a construção de um novo olhar sobre a praia, a invenção social da natureza através da interpenetração entre natureza e cultura (e sua apropriação) que resultará em poder social e que vai dar a praia de Torres outros significados a partir / This research identifies and analyzes the factors that conditioned social, cultural, economic and spatial organization transformations occurred from the 1910 to the 1950 decades in Torres, Porto Alegre elite members’ main beach resort. This analysis focuses on the different symbolic resources established by the social groups within the beach space. A description of the scenario elevation is made by considering the traveler’s view along the centuries – since the invention of the Torres beach starts from its natural beauties and geographic location and parallels to the transformation of the coast in a beach that follows the European model, which considers the beach firstly as a therapeutic space and then as a leisure and social distinction place provided by the free times. It is the establishment of a new view regarding the beach, the social invention of nature through the interpenetration between nature and culture (and its appropriation) which will result in social power. Besides, it will give Torres beach ot

The dissertation deals with rivalling discourses on dynamics of consumption in early postwar Japan, led by the theses of Bourdieu on social distinction, Lefebvre\\\'s analysis of spaces, the politics of noise and a discourse analysis after Laclau/Mouffe. While consumerism began to develop into a great energetic ideology of a middle class in Japan in the 1960s, the early postwar renegotiation of social spaces produced a form of social noise and highly moving social environment and spaces: alternative discourses and debates on what poverty, luxury or even consumerism itself were, emerged from within these spaces of noise. Between luxury and poverty, the black market was one of the central places of consumption, but also developed into the central social space which defined both poverty and luxury from within and beyond the blurred social boundaries. In the end, social discourses of distinction against poverty and black market consumers also encouraged social mobility and shaped an exotic ideal of \\\"European\\\" luxury.

This study focuses on the conditions and processes that strengthen social distinctions and symbolic boundaries in society. In order to fully grasp the conditions of these processes, it is not sufficient to simply study them as they are carried out on a daily basis. Therefore in this study firstly a general overview of the matter evaluated in the context of globalization. Although a variety of means are at work in constructing social distinctions and symbolic boundaries, in this study three of them have been taken up: leisure, consumption and space. In order to reveal the relationship between them and social distinctions, it examines two different leisure spaces: Laila and Kaktus.

Submitted by isabela.moljf@hotmail.com (isabela.moljf@hotmail.com) on 2016-08-04T20:21:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 luizfernandorodrigueslopes.pdf: 2451065 bytes, checksum: 282eca7a9060b33ac153c50ff44fe462 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-08-05T11:53:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 luizfernandorodrigueslopes.pdf: 2451065 bytes, checksum: 282eca7a9060b33ac153c50ff44fe462 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-05T11:53:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 luizfernandorodrigueslopes.pdf: 2451065 bytes, checksum: 282eca7a9060b33ac153c50ff44fe462 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-09-28 / Limite interdito entre a dita “civilização” e as “gentes incultas”, a freguesia de Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Guarapiranga, região de fronteira agrícola no Termo de Mariana em meados do século XVIII, era um lugar bastante conveniente para se firmar diferenças e externalizar hierarquias, e vimos que homens potencialmente distintos da localidade - portugueses, brancos e minimamente abastados - buscaram, dentre outros meios, a habilitação de Familiar do Santo Ofício para afiançarem posição prestigiosa. Consideramos a habilitação como uma estratégia de mobilidade social, lhes servindo como passo importante na escalada hierárquica, onde unir pureza de sangue e riqueza material era o caminho para adentrar no seio das elites locais. O cargo de Familiar do Santo Ofício serviu então como apanágio de um setor ascendente em uma sociedade que em meados do século XVIII estava em pleno processo de enraizamento. Ao reconstituir o espaço relacional de nossos personagens, constatamos que as redes de reciprocidade que teceram com homens respeitáveis da localidade - inclusive, com outros agentes inquisitoriais e membros da estrutura eclesiástica local - antes de se candidatarem ao cargo, foram indispensáveis para os habilitandos alcançarem o posto de funcionários laicos do Santo Ofício. Por fim, acompanhamos as trajetórias de nossos personagens após conquistarem o cargo de Familiar do Santo Ofício e percebemos que a patente inquisitorial foi almejada para atender diferentes expectativas e realidades de cada um de nossos personagens, mas de forma geral, a nomeação foi um importante colaborador para abrir portas para a conquista de titulações e patentes de maior prestígio. / Interdicted limit between the so-called "civilization" and "uneducated people", the parish of Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Guarapiranga, agricultural frontier zone in Termo de Mariana during the mid-eighteenth century, was a very convenient place to steady differences and outsource hierarchies, and we saw that the potentially fine men of the locality - Portuguese, and minimally wealthy whites - sought, among other means, the qualification as “Familiares do Santo Ofício” to have a prestigious position guaranteed. We consider the qualification a strategy for social mobility, which served them as an important step in the hierarchy climb-up, where uniting purity of blood and material wealth was the way to penetrate the core of the local elites. The post of “Familiar do Santo Ofício” served, therefore, as an attribute for ascending in a society that in the mid-eighteenth century was in the process of rooting. By reconstituting the relational space of our characters, we found that the reciprocity networks that they wove with respectable men of the town - even with other inquisitorial agents and members of the local ecclesiastical structure - before applying for the position, were indispensable for them to achieve the position of secular officials of the Holy Office. Finally, we followed our characters’ paths after they had acquired the post of “Familiares do Santo Ofício” and we realized that the inquisitorial patent was longed to meet different expectations and realities of each of our characters, but in general, the appointment was an important contributor to open doors for the conquer titles and patents of greater prestige.

Expressions culturelles en vogue parmi les jeunes adultes (25-35 ans) issus des milieux privilégiés, la haute gastronomie à base péruvienne et les fêtes de musique électronique se sont fait rapidement une place centrale dans l’offre de loisirs culturels de la ville de Lima. L’analyse de la construction sociale du prestige autour de ces activités mondialisées révèle que, bien que la valeur accordée à ces pratiques puisse être éphémère dans la mesure où il s’agit de champs culturels traversés par des effets de mode, elle est pourtant fondée sur des mécanismes de distinction sociale faisant appel à des significations profondément enracinées dans la société péruvienne. Une immersion dans ces milieux « exclusifs « et « branchés « montre que ces mécanismes, très subtiles et fortement articulés à des logiques marchandes, véhiculent des valeurs et des attitudes contribuant à la construction (ou reconstruction) de la « culture bourgeoise liménienne » / Popular cultural expressions among young adults (25-35 years old) from privileged social groups, Peruvian-based high gastronomy and electronic music parties have quickly obtained a central place in the offer of cultural leisure activities of the city of Lima. The analysis of the social construction of reputation around these globalized activities reveals that, although the value granted to these practices may be short-lived as far as it is about cultural fields crossed by fashion effects, it is nevertheless founded on mechanisms of social distinction appealing to meanings firmly implanted in the Peruvian society. An immersion in these « exclusive » and « trendy » circles demonstrates that these mechanisms, very subtle and strongly articulated with trade logics, convey values and attitudes contributing to the construction (or reconstruction) of « Lima’s bourgeois culture ».

p. 1 - 96 / Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2013-01-24T17:24:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2222.pdf: 1054625 bytes, checksum: 5cd72f02551e43e4453e50ecba7c96b2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-01-24T17:24:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2222.pdf: 1054625 bytes, checksum: 5cd72f02551e43e4453e50ecba7c96b2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / A pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar como ocorre o comportamento de compra de cerveja junto ao público pós-graduando em administração na cidade de Salvador (Ba). A hipótese que norteou esta dissertação é de que a fidelidade à marca depende da situação de uso. Para isto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo nas quatro instituições de ensino superior (IES) que mais oferecem cursos de pós-graduação na área de Administração, com a aplicação de um questionário. Os entrevistados foram expostos a quatro tipos de situações de usos diferentes (distribuídos em consumo cotidiano e consumo em situações especiais). Identificou-se que um número significativo de entrevistados escolheu marcas diferentes a depender destas situações, o que traz argumentos a favor da hipótese principal deste trabalho. / Salvador