Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:12:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Fernando Henrique Guimaraes Barcellos.pdf: 1356283 bytes, checksum: 0417a1cf15c9ba0e6387430d6bcf8cc8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-25 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The present dissertation aims to investigate the development of the actions of The Agricultural Workers Federation of Rio de Janeiro State FETAG ( Federa??o dos trabalhadores na Agricultura do Estado do Rio de Janeiro) on the land s conflicts in the state. The horizon of time to be studied is divided in three distinct periods. The first one is from 1945 to 1964. The second one is from 1964 to the begging of the 1970 s. And the last one goes from the middle of the 1970 s to the beginning of the 1980 s. In the first period, which is characterized by the beginning of the rural unionism in Brazil and ends with the coup d etat in 1964, it is identified the main forces on the scene, the way they were organized and how they used to fight, observing both who had the power of the organizations and the main changes that took place during the period. In the second period, the way the FETAG registered the conditions of the land s conflicts, its perception and definition of what was legitimate to be claimed in each historical moment and the arguments considered appropriate and legitimate of being used to direct such conflicts are taking into account. In addition, we used that background to understand who was the main actors to whom and for whom FETAG was interested to convey. In the third and last period, we shed light to the practices of fight of The FETAG, its changes and intensity during these years. During that time, it is possible to identify new forces in scene and the transformation of the strategies of fight along with the beginning of the dialog with the State and with other opponent or allied forces. To carry on this research we have used qualitative procedures, which articulates the analysis of narratives to the theoretical and documentary references. / O objetivo deste trabalho ? estudar as continuidades e rupturas da a??o da Federa??o dos Trabalhadores na Agricultura do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FETAG) nos conflitos de terra no estado. O recorte temporal ? demarcado pelos primeiros passos do sindicalismo rural no Brasil, no per?odo compreendido entre 1945 e 1964, ano do golpe militar. Identificamos as principais for?as em cena, suas formas de organiza??o e luta, atentando para as mudan?as ao longo do tempo e tamb?m para quem detinha o controle das organiza??es. Reconstitu?mos a cultura pol?tica que a FETAG, quando surge, deixa para a FETAG ap?s o golpe militar, em 1964. O segundo momento vai de 1964 at? o in?cio dos anos 70. Caracterizamos como a FETAG historia as condi??es dos conflitos de terra, sua percep??o e defini??o do que pode ser qualificado como leg?timo de reivindicar em cada momento hist?rico, as justificativas que se consideram apropriadas de serem usadas para encaminhar esses conflitos e o processo de constitui??o das reivindica??es. Apresentamos suas principais demandas, como condi??o para entender quem eram os trabalhadores, para quem e de quem a FETAG falava e como se procurava traduzir este encontro. No terceiro momento, arrolamos sobre o enraizamento de pr?ticas de luta da FETAG, suas modifica??es e sua intensidade nos anos 1960 e 1970. Identificamos a entrada em cena de novas for?as e as transforma??es das estrat?gias de luta de meados dos anos 70 at? o in?cio dos anos 80, atentando ainda para o di?logo com o Estado e as outras for?as que se apresentavam como opositoras ou aliadas. Foram utilizados procedimentos qualitativos de pesquisa, articulando-se a an?lise de narrativas ao estudo de refer?ncias te?ricos e documentais.

<p>Most organizations are exposed to increasing competition and must be able to orient themselves in their environment. Therefore, they need comprehensive systems that are able to present a holistic view of the organization and its business. A data warehouse (DW) may support such tasks, due to its abilities to integrate and aggregate data from organizationally internal, as well as external sources and present the data in formats that support strategic and tactical decision-makers.</p><p>Traditionally, DW development projects have focused on data originating from internal systems, whereas the benefits of data acquired external to the organization, i.e. external data, have been neglected. However, as it has become increasingly important to keep track of the competitive forces influencing an organization, external data is gaining more attention. Still, organizations are experiencing problems when incorporating external data and these hinder the organizations from exploiting the potential of external data and prevent them to achieving return on their investments. In addition, current literature fails to assist organizations in avoiding or solving common problems.</p><p>Therefore, in order to support organizations in their external data incorporation initiatives, a set of guidelines have been developed and contextualized. The guidelines are also complemented with a state of practice description, as a means of taking one step towards a cohesive body of knowledge regarding external data incorporation into DWs. The development of the guidelines, as well as the establishment of a state of practice description, was based upon the material from two literature reviews and four interview studies. The interview studies were conducted with the most important stakeholders when incorporating external data, i.e. the user organizations (2 studies), the DW consultants, and the suppliers of the external data. Additionally, in order to further ground the guidelines, interviews with a second set of DW consultants were conducted.</p>

Most organizations are exposed to increasing competition and must be able to orient themselves in their environment. Therefore, they need comprehensive systems that are able to present a holistic view of the organization and its business. A data warehouse (DW) may support such tasks, due to its abilities to integrate and aggregate data from organizationally internal, as well as external sources and present the data in formats that support strategic and tactical decision-makers. Traditionally, DW development projects have focused on data originating from internal systems, whereas the benefits of data acquired external to the organization, i.e. external data, have been neglected. However, as it has become increasingly important to keep track of the competitive forces influencing an organization, external data is gaining more attention. Still, organizations are experiencing problems when incorporating external data and these hinder the organizations from exploiting the potential of external data and prevent them to achieving return on their investments. In addition, current literature fails to assist organizations in avoiding or solving common problems. Therefore, in order to support organizations in their external data incorporation initiatives, a set of guidelines have been developed and contextualized. The guidelines are also complemented with a state of practice description, as a means of taking one step towards a cohesive body of knowledge regarding external data incorporation into DWs. The development of the guidelines, as well as the establishment of a state of practice description, was based upon the material from two literature reviews and four interview studies. The interview studies were conducted with the most important stakeholders when incorporating external data, i.e. the user organizations (2 studies), the DW consultants, and the suppliers of the external data. Additionally, in order to further ground the guidelines, interviews with a second set of DW consultants were conducted.

This thesis explores the intersections of a Black Power leisure identity, real property ownership, the progression of economic agency and land development through the example of Black resorts, focusing on Azurest North, a summer community in Sag Harbor, New York developed in the 1950s by Azurest Syndicate Incorporated. The project traces the history of real estate syndicates during the mid-twentieth century as a way to circumvent the practices of Jim Crow housing discrimination. Independent mortgage financing and land development especially in the field of resort housing, also points to the emergence of what I call a Black Power leisure identity. This study also seeks to determine how the American pursuit of leisure during the twentieth century forged identity and how real estate property ownership has been used to maintain and secure community and individual identity.

Submitted by Lucienne Costa (lucienneferreira@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-05-07T18:40:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 HALLISSON BENTO OLYMPIO FRANCISCO DA SILVA – DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGH) 2016.pdf: 2692305 bytes, checksum: 8ad4d5eae9e8d5cc1dc0c77c229ed1e9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-07T18:40:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 HALLISSON BENTO OLYMPIO FRANCISCO DA SILVA – DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGH) 2016.pdf: 2692305 bytes, checksum: 8ad4d5eae9e8d5cc1dc0c77c229ed1e9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-10 / O presente trabalho estuda o cotidiano dos trabalhadores do Cariri paraibano, em especial o cariri oriental, com ênfase maior em Caturité e Boqueirão a partir dos anos 1950 a 1980. Período em que abordaremos as relações de trabalho, as formas de dominação e resistências, os aspectos econômicos e sociais no contexto da cultura do algodão e do agave; estudaremos ainda as lutas por direitos trabalhistas nas barras da justiça, a formação do Sindicato dos Trabalhadores Rurais de boqueirão no inicio da década de 60, bem como as estreitas relações com a Igreja Católica e a politica assistencialista do sindical, de modo a entender todo esse processo na conjuntura do golpe militar e o contexto vivenciado pelo Nordeste nos anos 60, 70 e 80, época que as secas assolaram a população causando mortes e obrigando muitos a se deslocarem para o Sudeste do país. Nessa direção há ainda que considerar as diferenças regionais acentuadas a partir dos anos 50 com a industrialização no Sudeste e o precário setor agrário do Nordeste, combinado com as obras contra as secas, como a construção de barragens e estradas que favoreciam os grandes proprietários de terra que dominavam a política local. Neste quadro analisaremos ainda processos crimes envolvendo trabalhadores e um processo de crime eleitoral que nos remete a coação utilizada pelos coronéis nas eleições no interior do Brasil. / This paper studies the daily lives of Cariri workers, especially the eastern cariri, with greater emphasis on Caturité and Boqueirao from the years 1950 to 1980 period in which we will cover labor relations, forms of domination and resistance, the economic and social aspects in the context of the cotton crop and agave; also study the struggle for labor rights in the justice bars, the formation of the big mouth of the Rural Workers Union in the early 60s, as well as the close relations with the Catholic Church and the welfare policy of the union, in order to understand all this process in the context of the military coup and the situation experienced by the Northeast in the 60s, 70s and 80s, a time that droughts devastated the population causing deaths and forcing many to move to the southeast of the country. In this direction there is to consider regional differences accentuated from the 50s with industrialization in the Southeast and the precarious agrarian sector of the Northeast, combined with the works against droughts, such as building dams and roads that favored the large landowners who dominated local politics. In this context we analyze further processes crimes involving workers and an election crime process that leads us to coercion used by the colonels in the elections in the interior of Brazil.

CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / O fio da meada desta investigaÃÃo tem seu foco na experiÃncia e luta dos trabalhadores tÃxteis em Fortaleza, com Ãnfase nos operÃrios da fÃbrica Finobrasa, entre os anos 1987 e 1991. O objetivo principal consiste em identificar a natureza dos conflitos entre os trabalhadores e a Companhia, bem como, compreender o contexto, as circunstÃncias e os desdobramentos das lutas especificas, como o direito à sindicalizaÃÃo e o fim do trabalho aos domingos; e de aÃÃes coletivas de resistÃncia aberta, a exemplo da greve de maio de 1988 e a adesÃo à greve geral de 1991. A construÃÃo da histÃria destes trabalhadores se deu a partir de um leque variado de fontes, dentre elas: narrativas de trabalhadores da Finobrasa e sindicalistas, jornais, informativos de organismos patronais; documentos da Finobrasa, documentos do Sindicato dos Trabalhadores TÃxteis de Fortaleza e processos do judiciÃrio trabalhista. O estudo encontra na histÃria social do trabalho sua principal inspiraÃÃo, tanto os estudos de historiadores de oficio, bem como os de antropÃlogos, sociÃlogos e economistas. A anÃlise, à centrada na conjuntura das polÃticas de industrializaÃÃo, que subsidiavam com fundos pÃblicos os empreendimentos fabris no CearÃ, quando a indÃstria tÃxtil cearense teve um crescimento acentuado. Nesta proclamada fase das mais produtivas e competitivas do Brasil, do ponto de vista do capital, o estudo examina as condiÃÃes de vida e trabalho: trabalhadores perdem a audiÃÃo, a tuberculose era âmolÃstia comum&#8223;, as mÃquinas âengoliamâ trabalhadores e mutilavam o corpo operÃrio. Quando reivindicavam direitos, eram demitidos ou ficavam marcados em âlistas negrasâ e criminalizadas suas formas de organizaÃÃo. Foram à luta. Pela garantia e ampliaÃÃo dos direitos sociais e polÃticos; de construÃÃo de um movimento sindical de base, com forte referencial de classe e mais afeito Ãs aÃÃes coletivas, os trabalhadores tÃxteis de Fortaleza construÃram greves, foram à JustiÃa, negociaram diretamente com os patrÃes, fecharam ruas em manifestaÃÃo; fiaram e teceram lutas por melhores condiÃÃes de vida e trabalho. âUm fio da meadaâ encharcado de sensibilidades, conquistas, revezes, lutas, indignaÃÃo, revolta, sonho e esperanÃa à a tessitura deste trabalho. / The aspect of this investigation has your focus in experience and fight of textile workers in Fortaleza, with emphasis on workers factory Finobrasa, between the years 1987 and 1991. The main goal is identify the nature of conflicts between workers and company, moreover, understand the context, circumstances and the developments of specific struggles, as the right to unionize and the end of work on Sundays; collective actions of open resistance, as example of the strike on may of 1988 and accession the general strike on 1991. The Construction of history those workers happened from many sources, including narratives of workers of the Finobrasa and unionists, newspapers, informative from employers organizations, documents of Finobrasa, documents of Textile Workers Union of Fortaleza and processes of the judiciary labor. The main inspirations of the study were founds in social work history, as also in both the studies of historians of metier, besides of anthropologists, sociologists and economists. The analysis were centered at the juncture of the policies of industrialization, that subsidized with public funds the manufacturing enterprises in CearÃ, when the textile factory in Cearà had a strong growth. In this proclaimed phase of the most productive and competitive in Brazil, of the point of the view of capital, the study examines the conditions of life and work: workers lose their hearing, tuberculosis was âcommon diseaseâ, and machines âswallowedâ employees and the mutilated body worker. When claiming rights, they were fired or they stayed marked in âblack listsâ, and criminalized your forms of organization. They went to fight. To guarantee and expand the social and political rights; of construction of a trade union movement of base, with strong reference class and more accustomed to collective actions, the textile workers of Fortaleza built strikes, they were justice, they negotiated directly with employers, they closed streets in manifestation; they spun and wove struggle for better conditions of life and work. âThe thread of the argumentâ is soaked of sensibilities, achievements, failures, struggles, outrage, anger, dream and hope, is the organization of this work.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:33:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ivan Gerage Amorim.pdf: 1385879 bytes, checksum: 5e00ab126cf08500aad43b4fe6ab3cf9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-09-01 / Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa / The history of social rights in Brazil is linked to itself with the development of citizenship.The achievement of some of the guarantees in terms of positive these rights requires greater understanding of the labor organization in the country in the fight for better conditions of life and work. In this sense, unions related to the process of expanding the protection and realization of social rights, in particular the protection of workers and participate in these boards and other public spaces. Thus, this paper aims at analyzing the social and political factors that have contributed to the formal recognition of the Unions in the Brazilian legal system, although the understanding of issues such as citizenship, freedom of association and human rights are required. / A história dos direitos sociais no Brasil vincula-se com o próprio desenvolvimento da cidadania. A conquista de algumas das garantias em termos de positivação destes direitos pressupõe uma maior compreensão acerca da organização operária no país na luta por melhores condições de vida e de trabalho. Neste sentido, as Centrais Sindicais se relacionam com o processo de ampliação da tutela e efetivação dos direitos sociais, em especial as de proteção aos trabalhadores e de participação destes em colegiados e demais espaços públicos.Assim, a presente dissertação tem por escopo a análise dos fatores sociais e políticos que contribuíram com o formal reconhecimento das Centrais Sindicais no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, embora a compreensão de temas como cidadania, liberdade sindical e direitos humanos frente ao processo de integração regional se façam necessários.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T13:54:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CAROLINE DE SOUZA CUNHA.pdf: 10567485 bytes, checksum: d7a4c8901e064d09c6f2e4a17607ee56 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-10-11 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The present work is the result of a field research undertaken in Brazilian Higher Education Union Section. It analyses the establishment of a Union Section of ANDES-SN (Associação Nacional dos Docentes de Ensino Superior-Sindicato Nacional), in a public higher education institution, as well as its struggles and ideals. Research material collected: documents from the archive of Centro de Documentação CEDOC in Secretaria Geral do Sindicato Nacional in Brasília-DF, hrough research in letters, emails, articles, between the trade Union Sections ANDES-SN and APRUMA (Associação dos Professores da Universidade Federal do Maranhão). In São Luís-MA there are the semi-structured interviews with professors who cofounded APRUMA and bibliographic reference which contributes to the understanding and analysis of the object and of the categories which underlie it. As a result of the analysis, we find a historical review of labor conditions and relations in Brazilian Higher Education Institutions which indicates the motivations for founding a national syndical representation, ANDES/SN, and a syndical section at UFMA. The struggles confronted by national syndicate of higher education institutions demonstrate the proletarianization of labor and loss of bargaining power compared to government apparatus and control of research foundation institutions which finance studies in Brazilian universities. These institutions discipline university careers accordingly with financing capital of public policies in education. In this study we consider that syndicate s power and manner of negotiation have changed throughout the last thirty years, specifically highlighted the relationship between Central Única dos Trabalhadores - CUT and President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva. The aim of this work is to understand how the social, political and economic indicators may have interfered in this changing process. / O presente trabalho resulta de uma pesquisa de campo realizada em uma Seção Sindical dos Docentes das Instituições de Ensino Superior no Brasil. Analisa a formação de uma Seção Sindical do ANDES-SN (Associação Nacional dos Docentes de Ensino Superior-Sindicato Nacional), em instituição pública de ensino superior, bem como suas bandeiras e lutas. As fontes de dados da pesquisa foram: a documentação do arquivo do Centro de Documentação CEDOC do acervo da Secretaria Geral do Sindicato Nacional em Brasília-DF, através de pesquisas em cartas, e-mails, artigos, entre as Seções Sindicais ANDES-SN e APRUMA (Associação dos Professores da Universidade Federal do Maranhão). Em São Luís-MA destacam-se as entrevistas semi-estruturadas com professores que fizeram parte do processo histórico de formação da APRUMA e referências bibliográficas que auxiliaram no entendimento e análise do objeto em questão e das categorias que o fundamentam. Como resultado da análise, faz-se um apanhado histórico sobre as condições e as relações de trabalho nas Instituições de Ensino Superior - IES, o que indica as motivações para a construção de uma representação sindical nacional, ANDES/SN e uma Secção Sindical na UFMA. As lutas do Sindicado Nacional das IES demonstram como a classe docente vem sendo submetida ao processo de proletarização do trabalho e perda do poder de negociação em relação aos dispositivos governamentais e controle dos órgãos de fomento que financiam a pesquisa nas universidades brasileiras. Essas instituições têm atualmente o poder de disciplinar a carreira docente de acordo com os dispositivos do capital financiador das políticas públicas de educação. Considera-se com o estudo que as formas e o poder de negociação dos Sindicatos mudaram ao longo dos últimos trinta anos, em destaque para a relação entre a Central Única dos Trabalhadores - CUT, e o Governo do Presidente Luís Inácio Lula da Silva. O interesse desse trabalho é entender de que forma os indicadores sociais, políticos e econômicos interferiram nesse processo de mudança.

[pt] Este estudo busca analisar o processo de atualização da legislação do trabalho no Brasil, iniciado durante o primeiro governo de Fernando Henrique Cardoso e que se encontra ainda em curso no país, na forma de diversos projetos de lei e outros dispositivos que já alteraram ou pretendem alterar a legislação trabalhista. Pretende-se investigar se essas alterações, tanto as já realizadas como aquelas em fase de projeto, têm o sentido de institucionalizar práticas laborativas já vigentes, verificando a relação desse movimento com a necessidade de preservar a acumulação através do incremento das taxas de lucro e da extração da mais-valia. Dessa maneira pode-se analisar se o projeto de uma Reforma Trabalhista em curso no país se referiria a uma adequação legal à reestruturação da produção capitalista, que teve surto tardio no Brasil na década de 1990, o que significaria uma conformação a uma demanda capitalista tendo como objetivo facilitar a ampliação do capital. Para tanto, foi realizado um resgate conceitual da teoria do valor-trabalho e uma análise do atual contexto com referências no projeto neoliberal, entendido por seus defensores como o momento propício para a realização de alterações profundas nos direitos que dizem respeito às relações de trabalho. Nos dias de hoje, tem sido recorrente a afirmação de que a Reforma Trabalhista é uma necessidade, tendo em vista as transformações sociais e culturais, que teriam tornado a CLT obsoleta e caduca. Diante deste quadro político-ideológico, torna-se necessário resgatar a concepção de trabalho como base incontornável da vida social, bem como sua determinação como gerador de valor na economia capitalista. / [en] This study has as its objective to analyze the process of actualization in the Brazilian labor laws, which started during Fernando Henrique Cardoso first term and is still taking place in the country today, in the form of a great diversity of bills and other initiatives that either have already changed or are intended to change the labor laws. It ‘s intended to investigate if these modifications – both the ones already accomplished and the ones in the project stage – are intended to institutionalize working practices that are already prevailing, checking the connections between this process and the demand for preserving the accumulation process that is made possible by raising the rates of profit and by increasing the exploration of the surplus value. Thereby it is possible to analyze if the current project of Labor Reform can be described as a legal adaptation to the capitalist productive restructuring that was a late process in Brazil and only took place from the 1990, which would mean a conformation to the capitalist demand. Therefore, it was necessary to make a conceptual investigation of the labor value theory and an analysis of a context distinguished by the neoliberal project and perceived as a suitable moment to make deep changes on work relations laws. Currently it is a common sense statement in Brazil that the Labor Reform is a necessity once we take into account the social and cultural transformations that have occurred in the last decades in the Brazilian society and that would make the Consolidation of the Labor Legislation outdated and obsolete. Considering this political and ideological context, it became necessary to recover the conception of labor as an inevitable basis of the social life as well as its quality as a value creator in a capitalist economy.

[pt] A dissertação ora apresentada traz o resultado de um estudo sobre os caminhos trilhados pelos sindicatos em tempos de aprofundamento da flexibilização dos direitos trabalhistas no Brasil. Seu objetivo geral é analisar quais foram os principais fatores que possibilitaram a aprovação da Lei 13.467/2017 - intitulada de Reforma Trabalhista - no Congresso Nacional sem grande combatividade por parte do sindicalismo brasileiro. Para a realização deste estudo, foram utilizados instrumentos de investigação como pesquisa bibliográfica, iniciada no projeto de pesquisa, busca por obras recentes acerca do sindicalismo brasileiro em plataformas, bancos de dados, repositórios de teses e dissertações, além de análise documental sobre legislações e documentos sindicais atinentes ao tema. As informações coletadas e analisadas sobre a trajetória da Reforma Trabalhista e suas consequências aos sindicatos revelaram que as práticas combativas de tais organizações já vinham alterando-se desde o início dos anos 1990 até serem, por fim, cooptadas pelo governo petista no início dos anos 2000. Percebe-se, portanto, que as diferenças entre a Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT) e a Força Sindical – as duas maiores centrais sindicais brasileiras da atualidade – se reduzem, na medida em que a primeira se torna uma central governista e a segunda tem dificuldades para exercer o papel de oposição. A pesquisa mostrou, ainda, que a acomodação dos sindicatos perante as estratégias neoliberais do governo não são tão recentes e que o caminho trilhado por essas entidades já apontava a favor da aprovação de reformas trabalhista e sindical nos moldes em que foram efetivadas, as quais se iniciaram paulatina e sutilmente no governo Lula, terminando por desembocar na Lei 13.467/2017, que vem erodindo ainda mais os direitos trabalhistas no país, bem como as forças de resistência do movimento sindical. / [en] The dissertation here presented here brings the result of a study on the paths taken by the labor unions on the flexibilization of rights. It has as general goals the examining were the main factors that allowed the approval of Law 13.467/2017 - entitled Labor Reform - in the National Congress without great combativeness on the part of Brazilian unionism. In order to carry out this study, we used research instruments such as bibliographic research, started in the research project, search for recent works on the subject in the platforms, in the data banks, repositories of theses and dissertations, labor law, and documents related to the theme. The information collected and analyzed on the trajectory of the Labor Reform and its consequences for the unions revealed that the combative practices of such organizations had been changing since the early 1990s until; finally, they were coopted by the PT government in the early 2000s. It is clear, therefore, that the differences between CUT and Força Sindical - the two main Union Labor Centers today - are reduced, as the first becomes a central government and the second has difficulties to exercise the role of opposition. The survey showed, therefore, that the accommodation of the unions before the neoliberal strategies of the government is not so recent and that the path followed by them already pointed in favor of the approval of a labor and union reform, which began gradually and subtly in the government Lula, ending up in Law 13.467 / 2017.