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Sdružený objekt ČOV / Combined cast-in-place structure of WTPHoloubek, Jan January 2014 (has links)
Master's thesis deal with the design and static analysis of supporting structures of main underground reinforced concrete tank located in Combined cast-in-place structure of WTP in Kořenec. The tank has dimensions of 9.5 x 9.5 m and the is divided into four sub-tanks by internal walls. Supporting structures, foundation slab, external and internal walls and ceiling slab, were verified for limit state design requirements for concrete members. Verification of serviceability limit state and crack control of width was made.
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Vicepolový deskotrámový most / Multi-span double teebridgeAlušic, Michal January 2022 (has links)
Main purpose of the diploma thesis is to design a multi-span double-girder bridge which spans the valley of a river. The bridge spans main road of 1st class. Main superstructure of a bridge is made of prestressed concrete which is built span by span. Structure was designed according to limit states in construction stages as well as during the service. Everything was designed according to the latest European normatives. It contains static calculation and drawing documentation.
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Limit state design for strengthening foundations of historic buildings using pretested drilled spiral piles with special reference to St. John’s Church in TartuAvellan, K. (Kari) 02 November 2011 (has links)
Abstract
This thesis discusses strengthening foundations of historic buildings by means of pretested, end-jacked, steel piles; pretested, end-jacked drilled spiral steel piles, as well as the geotechnical and structural design of strip foundations using ultimate limit state methods. Strengthening the foundations of historic buildings is a field of engineering where every site is more or less different from another. The variation of the substructure, foundation, and soil circumstances make every case unique. Preserving heritage buildings by preventing structural decay requires know-how and suitable strengthening methods. Drilled spiral piles and jacked piles were employed as strengthening methods for St. John’s Church of Tartu, because of the sinking and uneven settlement of the building. The strengthening work at St. John’s Church was challenging due to the risk of collapse of this historic church. Underpinning with jacked piles is a preferred method for strengthening historic foundations and where drilled spiral piles were employed, the author of this thesis developed special equipment.
The strengthening method employed for the tower complies with the anastylosis principle by preserving the authenticity of the structures. Old block stones are visible upon the floating piled rafts. The empty space was left to give archaeologists and engineers a chance to study the realized work “in situ” in the future.
The foundation of the tower was underpinned step by step with end-jacked piles and a concrete raft poured step by step. The weight of the tower is 5 500 tons and it rests on four pillars. Every pillar rests on its own floating piled raft.
This thesis proves that by means of lower and upper bound theorems a floating, piled strip-foundation can be designed geotechnically and structurally using one method based on ultimate limit state (ULS) and serviceability limit state (SLS). The method takes the following into account as geotechnical requirements: total settlement and angular distortions; and as structural requirements; admissible plastic rotations, end moments due to displacement angle, as well as control of cracking. The chosen piling methods were suitable for St. John’s Church, and the installed piles work well in addition to the old foundations. The functionality of the strengthening techniques has been verified by test piling. Furthermore, every drilled spiral pile was preloaded twice and end-jacked for soil hardening. / Tiivistelmä
Tämä tutkimus käsittelee historiallisten rakennusten perustusten vahvistamista esikuormitetuilla teräksisillä puristuspaaluilla ja esikuormitetuilla, loppupuristetuilla spiraaliporapaaluilla. Tutkimus sisältää myös pitkänomaisen anturaperustuksen mitoitusmenetelmän, joka huomioi sekä murtorajatilan että käyttörajatilan vaatimukset. Historiallisten rakennusten perustusten vahvistaminen on insinööritieteen osa-alue, missä jokainen työmaa on oma, ainutlaatuinen kohteensa johtuen erilaisista maaperäolosuhteista, perustuksista ja rakenteista. Rakennuksen luonteen säilyttäminen edellyttää insinööriltä monialaista kykyä ja tietoa sopivista vahvistamismenetelmistä.
Spiraaliporapaaluja ja puristuspaaluja käytettiin Johanneksen kirkon (Jaani Kirik) perustusten vahvistamisessa rakennuksen epätasaisen painumisen ja sortumisvaaran vuoksi. Perustusten vahvistamista puristuspaaluilla pidetään yleisesti parhaana menetelmänä historiallisille rakennuksille. Tämän tutkimustyön tekijä suunnitteli erikoiskaluston työtä varten kehitetylle kierrepaalulle.
Anastylosis periaatteen mukaisesti käytetyssä tornin vahvistamismenetelmässä säilytettiin rakenteiden autenttisuus. Vanhat kivilatomukset ovat osittain näkyvissä. Niiden välissä oleva tyhjä tila antaa arkeologeille ja insinööreille mahdollisuuden tutustua suoritettuun työhön.
Tornin perustukset vahvistettiin vaiheittain paaluilla sekä valetulla betonilaatalla. Torni painaa 5 500 tonnia ja se on neljän pilarin varassa. Jokaisella pilarilla on erillinen kelluva paalutettu laattaperustus.
Tässä työssä on osoitettu, että plastisuusteorian ala- ja ylärajalauseiden avulla myötäävän kitkamaan ja myötäävän paalutuksen varaan perustettu pitkänomainen anturaperustus voidaan mitoittaa geo- ja rakenneteknisesti murto- ja käyttörajatilassa samalla menetelmällä. Menetelmä sisältää geoteknisinä vaatimuksina anturan pohjapaineen, kokonaispainuman ja kulmakiertymän (= epätasaisen painumisen) määrittämisen, rakenteellisina vaatimuksina plastisoituvien kohtien riittävän muodonmuutoskyvyn, kenttä- ja tukimomenttien, epätasaisen painumisen aiheuttamien pakkomomenttien sekä halkeamatarkastelun määrittämisen.
Spiraaliporapaalujen toiminnallisuus varmistettiin koepaaluilla. Maanlujittumista varten jokainen spiraaliporapaalu koestettiin kahdella esikuormituksella ja loppupuristuksilla.
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Remotorizace lehkého sportovního letounu / Light sport aircraft engine replacementTotogashvili, Nikolozi January 2020 (has links)
Práce je zaměřena na nalezení optimálního a nového motoru pro PS-28 Sport Cruiser, pro větší výkon a tah. Rotax 912 ULS je v současné době jediným motorem, který klient této práce (Czech Aircraft Works, dále jen CZAW) instaluje do letadel Sport Cruiser. Tato čtyřválcová pohonná jednotka má maximální vzletový výkon 100 hp. Pro náročnější zákazníky bude nabídka rozšířena o Lycoming O-235-L2C, což je také čtyřválcový motor s maximálním vzletovým výkonem 118 koní. Což znamená, že společnost bude mít větší možnost a klient bude mnohem spokojenější.
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Remotorizace lehkého sportovního letounu / Light sport aircraft engine replacementTotogashvili, Nikolozi January 2020 (has links)
Práce je zaměřena na nalezení optimálního a nového motoru pro PS-28 Sport Cruiser, pro větší výkon a tah. Rotax 912 ULS je v současné době jediným motorem, který klient této práce (Czech Aircraft Works, dále jen CZAW) instaluje do letadel Sport Cruiser. Tato čtyřválcová pohonná jednotka má maximální vzletový výkon 100 hp. Pro náročnější zákazníky bude nabídka rozšířena o Lycoming O-235-L2C, což je také čtyřválcový motor s maximálním vzletovým výkonem 118 koní. Což znamená, že společnost bude mít větší možnost a klient bude mnohem spokojenější.
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Most na silnici I/11 / Bridge on the I/11 roadJedlička, Martin January 2016 (has links)
Aim of this thesis is to design a concrete road bridge over a Neborůvka stream and surrounding valley. This bridge is a part of I/11 road. Three preliminary designs with focus on girder bridge solution were made. As a most suitable variant was chosen two gilder beams variant. For this variant was made a static calculation concerning TDA. This design was made according EC. As a construction method was chosen classic construction with falsework. Design was made in Midas Civil and Dlubal RFEM calculation software. As a next step a drawing documentation was made as well as construction time plan and bridge visualization.
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BBT Acoustic Alternative Top Bracing CADD Data Set-NoRev-2022Jun28Hemphill, Bill 22 July 2022 (has links)
This electronic document file set consists of an overview presentation (PDF-formatted) file and companion video (MP4) and CADD files (DWG & DXF) for laser cutting the ETSU-developed alternate top bracing designs and marking templates for the STEM Guitar Project’s BBT (OM-sized) standard acoustic guitar kit. The three (3) alternative BBT top bracing designs in this release are (a) a one-piece base for the standard kit's (Martin-style) bracing, (b) 277 Ladder-style bracing, and (c) an X-braced fan-style bracing similar to traditional European or so-called 'classical' acoustic guitars.
The CADD data set for each of the three (3) top bracing designs includes (a) a nominal 24" x 18" x 3mm (0.118") Baltic birch plywood laser layout of (1) the one-piece base with slots, (2) pre-radiused and pre-scalloped vertical braces with tabs to ensure proper orientation and alignment, and (3) various gages and jigs and (b) a nominal 15" x 20" marking template.
The 'provided as is" CADD data is formatted for use on a Universal Laser Systems (ULS) laser cutter digital (CNC) device. Each CADD drawing is also provided in two (2) formats: Autodesk AutoCAD 2007 .DWG and .DXF R12. Users should modify and adapt the CADD data as required to fit their equipment. This CADD data set is released and distributed under a Creative Commons license; users are also encouraged to make changes o the data and share (with attribution) their designs with the worldwide acoustic guitar building community.
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BBT Acoustic Alternative Top Bracing CADD Data Set-NoRev-2022Jun28Hemphill, Bill 22 July 2022 (has links)
This electronic document file set consists of an overview presentation (PDF-formatted) file and companion video (MP4) and CADD files (DWG & DXF) for laser cutting the ETSU-developed alternate top bracing designs and marking templates for the STEM Guitar Project’s BBT (OM-sized) standard acoustic guitar kit. The three (3) alternative BBT top bracing designs in this release are (a) a one-piece base for the standard kit's (Martin-style) bracing, (b) 277 Ladder-style bracing, and (c) an X-braced fan-style bracing similar to traditional European or so-called 'classical' acoustic guitars.
The CADD data set for each of the three (3) top bracing designs includes (a) a nominal 24" x 18" x 3mm (0.118") Baltic birch plywood laser layout of (1) the one-piece base with slots, (2) pre-radiused and pre-scalloped vertical braces with tabs to ensure proper orientation and alignment, and (3) various gages and jigs and (b) a nominal 15" x 20" marking template.
The 'provided as is" CADD data is formatted for use on a Universal Laser Systems (ULS) laser cutter digital (CNC) device. Each CADD drawing is also provided in two (2) formats: Autodesk AutoCAD 2007 .DWG and .DXF R12. Users should modify and adapt the CADD data as required to fit their equipment. This CADD data set is released and distributed under a Creative Commons license; users are also encouraged to make changes o the data and share (with attribution) their designs with the worldwide acoustic guitar building community.
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