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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
851

Social Credit and the Jews : anti-Semitism in the Alberta Social Credit movement and the response of the Canadian Jewish Congress, 1935-1949

Stingel, Janine. January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
852

Potential challenges that occur within the banks credit assessment of property companies / Utmaningar vid kreditbedömning av fastighetsföretag Inriktning mot bolags återbetalningsförmåga

Hult, Christina, Isberg, Ofelia January 2014 (has links)
Our study highlights the potential challenges that occur within the banks credit assessment of property companies’ repayment ability and what improvements can be implemented to reduce the weaknesses of the credit process. The study aims to provide a greater understanding of how the credit assessment process works within a bank and to pay attention to where potential weaknesses in the system are located. The study is based on theoretical and empirical data. The theoretical part of the study is based upon evidence from literary and scientifical sources, while the empirical data consists of interviews from professional experts and of a researcher within the banking and property sector. The credit culture in the banking system has changed in recent decades as a result of previous real estate and financial crises. Banks have become more restrictive with their credit lending and they have begun to move towards a more classical view of banking. When banks perform a credit assessment they look at both the evaluation flow and the cash flow and it is the cash flow that displays the companies’ repayment ability. Banks uses tools such as stencils and models to assess companies’ cash flow and they do it to try and predict how the companies future capital will look like and how it will develop. It is within the banks prediction of the future of the companies cash flow that you can find the most uncertainties. This is especially true when it comes to credit lending to property companies and the reason is the major risk that banks take within this type of credit granting. The risks are linked to the large loan amount that property companies need to make their business work and also to the long time period that is expected when it comes to large credit granting from banks. There are also some concerns about the assessment of future corporate profits because it is related to a lot of different factors such as the time period of the existing leases within a residential property, the level of the current rent and fear of future vacancies. As a bank, there is often a security in the property when granting loans to property companies and problems can occur when the actual property is of a unique type of real estate. It could lead to difficulties for the bank when they try to estimate the value of the property or when banks need to find a possible buyer. There are also some problems for the banks when it comes to the geographical location of the property because of the connection that prices have to the location of the property. The difficulties when it comes to the assessment of the property companies’ cash flow are many but the banks have an optimistic view on the credit assessment system as it is today. / Vår studie undersöker eventuella utmaningar som förekommer vid bankers kreditbedömning av fastighetsföretags återbetalningsförmåga samt vilka förbättringar som kan genomföras för att reducera dessa problem inom bedömningsprocessen. Uppsatsen syftar till att ge en ökad förståelse för hur kreditbedömningsprocessen inom bankväsendet går till samt uppmärksamma vart de potentiella svagheterna i systemet ligger. Studien är uppbyggd på teoretisk och empirisk data. Den teoretiska delen av arbetet bygger på fakta från litterära och vetenskapliga källor medan den empiriska datan utgörs av intervjuer från yrkesverksamma experter och forskare inom bank och fastighetssektorn. Kreditkulturen inom bankväsendet har förändrats de senaste decennierna till följd av tidigare fastighets- och finanskriser. Bankerna har blivit mer restriktiva med sin kreditgivning och de har börjat gå mot en allt mer klassisk syn på bankverksamhet. Då banker gör en kreditbedömning ser de dels till värderingsflödet men även till kassaflödet och det är kassaflödet som i sin tur visar företagens återbetalningsförmåga. För att bedöma kassaflödet använder sig banker av schabloner och modeller. Bankerna tittar på företagens kassaflöden för att bedöma hur bolagens framtida kapital kommer att se ut och utvecklas. Det är i detta framtidsmoment som man kan finna en del osäkra bedömningsfaktorer. Vid kreditutlåning till fastighetsföretag är bankerna överens om att den största risken ligger i de stora lånebeloppen som fastighetsbolag behöver för att få sin verksamhet att fungera samt i de långa tidsförlopp som dessa lån ligger på. Det kan vara svårt för banker att göra bedömningar av företagens framtida intäkter då de är beroende av ett flertal svårberäkneliga faktorer, däribland hyreskontrakten, hyresnivån och rädslan för framtida vakanser. Som bank har man oftast en säkerhet i själva fastigheten då man beviljar krediter till fastighetsbolag och problemet för bankerna kan uppstå då fastigheten i fråga är av en unik fastighetstyp. Det kan leda till att det blir svårt att uppskatta fastighetens värde och eventuellt hitta en köpare vid behov av försäljning. Ytterligare problem finns även kring den geografiska placeringen av fastigheten då efterfrågan delvis beror på fastighetens läge. Utmaningarna är många men bankerna har en optimistisk syn på kreditsystemet så som det ser ut idag.
853

The Expanded Child Tax Credit and Advance Payments: What Your Clients Need to Know

Freeman, Michelle 01 September 2021 (has links)
The American Rescue Plan, signed into law on March 11, 2021, contained $1.9 trillion of relief for taxpayers (Segers, 2021). The new law, with several retroactive 2020 tax return items, passed in the middle of filing season. Tax preparers scrambled to quickly understand how to process the remaining tax returns and how to handle the millions of already filed tax returns. Tax professionals and individuals seem to now have a handle on the changes that were retroactive, but the 2021 expanded Child Tax Credit and its advance payments are still causing much confusion among individual taxpayers. Tax preparers need to be able to explain this credit to their clients.
854

How All Data Became Credit Data: The Logic of Scoring and the Limits to Racial Inclusion in an Algorithmic Age

Norris, Davon Nicholas 30 September 2022 (has links)
No description available.
855

Особенности развития ломбардного бизнеса в России : магистерская диссертация / Features of the development of lombard business in Russia

Голубкова, Е. Н., Golubkova, E. N. January 2019 (has links)
Выпускная квалификационная работа (магистерская диссертация) посвящена исследованию развития ломбардного бизнеса в России. Предметом исследования выступают экономические отношения, возникающие в процессе осуществления и развития ломбардного бизнеса. Основной целью диссертационной работы является разработка практических мероприятий по совершенствованию ломбардного бизнеса в России на основе изучения теоретического контента кредитных отношений и выявленных проблем его осуществления. В заключении выявлены макроэкономические проблемы осуществления ломбардного бизнеса в России и предложены практические мероприятия по его совершенствованию. / The Final qualifying work (master's thesis) is devoted to the study of the development of pawnshop business in Russia. The subject of the study are the economic relations arising in the process of implementation and development of the pawnshop business. The main purpose of the thesis is to develop practical measures to improve the pawnshop business in Russia based on the study of the theoretical content of credit relations and identified problems of its implementation. In conclusion, the macroeconomic problems of the pawnshop business in Russia are identified and practical measures for its improvement are proposed.
856

Кредитный процесс в коммерческом банке: проблемы и пути совершенствования : магистерская диссертация / The lending process in the commercial bank: problems and ways of improvement

Адамова, Я. В., Adamova, Y. V. January 2020 (has links)
Структура магистерской диссертации включает в себя введение, три главы, заключение, список использованных источников и приложения. Во введении определены актуальность темы исследования, цель и основные задачи, предмет и объект исследования, методологический инструментарий, информационно-эмпирическая база исследования и практическая значимость. В первой главе изучается понятие банковского кредита, рассматриваются этапы работы с кредитной заявкой физического лица. Вторая глава содержит анализ организации кредитного процесса ПАО «Сбербанк», что включает в себя характеристику деятельности банка, анализ формирования кредитного портфеля, анализ основных этапов кредитования физических лиц, выявления проблем кредитного процесса в российских банках и предложения путей решения по их устранению. В третьей главе предложены пути совершенствования кредитного процесса в ПАО «Сбербанк» и проведена оценка экономической эффективности мероприятий по оптимизации кредитного процесса в ПАО «Сбербанк». В заключении сформулированы основные выводы и предложения по работе. / The structure of the master's thesis includes an introduction, three chapters, conclusion, list of references and appendices. The introduction defines the relevance of the research topic, the goal and main tasks, the subject and the object of the research, methodological tools, information and empirical research base and practical significance. The first chapter examines the concept of a bank loan, examines the stages of work with a loan application of an individual. The second chapter contains an analysis of the organization of the credit process of Sberbank, which includes a description of the bank's activities, an analysis of the formation of a loan portfolio, an analysis of the main stages of lending to individuals, identifying problems in the credit process in Russian banks and proposing solutions to eliminate them. The third chapter proposes ways to improve the credit process at Sberbank and assesses the economic efficiency of measures to optimize the credit process at Sberbank. In the conclusion, the main conclusions and proposals for work are formulated.
857

An Examination of the Association of Firm Credit Ratings with Real Activities Manipulation, Audit Quality, Corporate Governance, and Credit Default Swaps

Browning, Logan R. 19 July 2017 (has links)
No description available.
858

Ohio College Credit Plus: A Policy Analysis of Two Central Ohio Public High Schools in the First Year of Implementation

Wilson, Pamela G. 04 August 2016 (has links)
No description available.
859

Access to credit by hawkers: what is missing? Theory and evidence from India

Joshi, Mukta Gajanan 07 October 2005 (has links)
No description available.
860

Contagion in Credit Default Swap Premiums and Spillover Effects from Bond Liquidity to Stock Returns

Anderson, Mike 20 June 2012 (has links)
No description available.

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