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41	Unlikely bedfellows? : the media and government relations in West Bengal (1977-2011) Lahiri, Indrani January 2014 (has links) This thesis examines the relationship between the Communist Party of India (Marxist)-led Left Front Government and the media in the provincial state of West Bengal, India, during the thirty four years (1977-2011) period when the party was in government. The main aim of the thesis is to investigate the relation between the CPI (M) led Left Front Government and the media in West Bengal (1977-2011), the role of the media in stabilising or destabilising the Left Front Government, the impact of neoliberalism on the Left Front Government and their relation with the media, the role of the media in communicating developmental policies of the LFG to the public and finally the role which the mainstream and the party controlled media played in the public sphere. These questions are addressed through document research of CPI (M)’s congress and conference reports, manifestos, press releases, pamphlets, leaflets, booklets; and interviews with the CPI (M) leadership and the Editors and Bureau Chiefs of the key newspapers and television channels in West Bengal. The findings are contextualised within a broader discussion of the political and historical transitions India and West Bengal have gone through in this period (chapter 4). This is the first study looking at the relationship between the media and the CPI (M) led Left Front Government over a period of thirty four years (1977-2011). The thesis finds that neoliberalism in India had considerable effects on the CPI (M), the media and their relationship. The research finds a continuous effort from the mainstream and the party-controlled media to dominate the public sphere leading debates in order to seek some form of political consensus in order to govern. The media in West Bengal were politically divided between the left and the opposition. The research finds that this generated a market for political advertisements and political news contributing to a politically polarised media market in West Bengal that assisted in generating revenue for the media. The findings also suggest that the media contributed to rather than played a determining role in destabilising the Left Front Government. Finally the research finds that the CPI (M) had an arduous relation with the media since 1977 when the party decided to participate in the parliamentary democracy. The LFG and the mainstream media entered into an antagonistic relationship post 1991 contributing to a politically polarised media market in West Bengal. 320.01
42	GR-технологии как инструмент развития системы дополнительного образования детей на территории г. Екатеринбурга : магистерская диссертация / GR-technologies as a tool for development of the system of supplementary education of children in Yekaterinburg Черноскутова, М. В., Chernoskutova, M. V. January 2016 (has links) Modern Russian science notes the systematic crisis in the sphere of supplementary children education. GR-technologies are gaining importance in this context as a way to achieve optimum results further education sector development through public investment, taking into account the interests of the business. Author of this dissertation present the results of sociological research of the supplementary child education system in Yekaterinburg. The research is described the effectiveness of GR-technologies in the sphere of providing supplementary education for children. The study was conducted by the method of expert survey. Author surveyed entrepreneurs, public servants, leaders of children organizations of supplementary education in Yekaterinburg. Hypothesis-ground of research supports the following goal: on the one hand that only one third of experts familiar and implements in its activities the GR-technologies and on the other hand improving the quality of the application GR-technologies used by public organizations and business provides high levels of creating favorable conditions for the development system of supplementary children education. / Современная наука и государственный аппарат России фиксируют системный и содержательный кризис сферы дополнительного образования детей. GR-технологии приобретают важное значение как способ достижения оптимальных результатов развития сферы дополнительного образования через государственные инвестиции с учетом интересов бизнеса. Автором магистерской диссертации проведено эмпирическое исследование, в результате которого описана эффективность применения GR-технологий в сфере дополнительного образования детей. Исследование проведено методом экспертного опроса руководителей организаций дополнительного образования детей, бизнеса и властных структур г. Екатеринбурга. Гипотезой-основанием исследования выступает следующее утверждение: с одной стороны опрос экспертов показал, что только треть из них знакома и реализует в своей деятельности GR-технологии, а с другой стороны - именно повышение качества применения GR-технологий в системе дополнительного образования детей обуславливает высокий уровень создания благоприятных условий для развития дополнительного образования детей. MASTER'S THESIS GR-TECHNOLOGIES SUPPLEMENTARY EDUCATION OF CHILDREN EDUCATION GOVERNMENT MEDIA RELATIONS PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP THE EXPERT COMMUNITY LOBBYING BUSINESS EXPERT SURVEY GR-ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ МЕДИА-РИЛЕЙШНЗ ЛОББИЗМ БИЗНЕС ЭКСПЕРТНЫЙ ОПРОС
43	Nos bastidores do Supremo Tribunal Federal: constituição, emoção, estratégia e espetáculo / The Brazilian Supreme Court behind the scene Patrícia Perrone Campos Mello 25 April 2014 (has links) A tese busca identificar os elementos jurídicos e extrajurídicos que interferem sobre o comportamento judicial do Supremo Tribunal Federal. A análise é desenvolvida com base nos seguintes modelos decisórios: o modelo legalista, o modelo ideológico, o modelo institucional e o modelo estratégico de comportamento judicial. Ao longo do trabalho, examina-se a influência do direito, da ideologia, das normas que regem o Judiciário, das regras que regem as decisões colegiadas, do Poder Executivo, do Poder Legislativo, da opinião pública e da imprensa no processo decisório do Supremo Tribunal Federal. / This work aims at identifying legal and non-legal factors that interfere with Brazilian Supreme Court decisions. The analysis is developed with basis on the legal model, on the attitudinal model, on the institutional model and on the strategic model of judicial decision-making. It examines the influence of constitutional law, ideology, collegial process, Executive Power, Legislative Power, public opinion and of the media on Brazilian Supreme Court attitudes. Supremo Tribunal Federal Comportamento judicial Modelo legalista Legalismo Formalismo Modelo ideológico Modelo institucional Modelo estratégico Textualismo Originalismo Stare decisis Interpretação filosófica Pragmatismo Elementos de interpretação das leis Operação com precedentes Ponderação de valores Processo colegiado de decisão Diálogo constitucional Interpretação constitucional Controle de constitucionalidade Política judiciária Brazilian Supreme Court Judicial decision-making Legal model Legalism Formalism Attitudinal model Institutional model Strategic model Textualism Originalism Stare decisis Philosophic interpretation Pragmatism Brazilian legal interpretation Due process of law Rationality Reasonability and proportionality Collegial decision-making Constitutional dialogue Judiciary and Executive relations Judiciary and Legislative relations Judiciary and public opinion relations Judiciary and media relations Judiciary and interest group relations Constitutional interpretation Constitutional jurisdiction Judicial politics DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL
44	Nos bastidores do Supremo Tribunal Federal: constituição, emoção, estratégia e espetáculo / The Brazilian Supreme Court behind the scene Patrícia Perrone Campos Mello 25 April 2014 (has links) A tese busca identificar os elementos jurídicos e extrajurídicos que interferem sobre o comportamento judicial do Supremo Tribunal Federal. A análise é desenvolvida com base nos seguintes modelos decisórios: o modelo legalista, o modelo ideológico, o modelo institucional e o modelo estratégico de comportamento judicial. Ao longo do trabalho, examina-se a influência do direito, da ideologia, das normas que regem o Judiciário, das regras que regem as decisões colegiadas, do Poder Executivo, do Poder Legislativo, da opinião pública e da imprensa no processo decisório do Supremo Tribunal Federal. / This work aims at identifying legal and non-legal factors that interfere with Brazilian Supreme Court decisions. The analysis is developed with basis on the legal model, on the attitudinal model, on the institutional model and on the strategic model of judicial decision-making. It examines the influence of constitutional law, ideology, collegial process, Executive Power, Legislative Power, public opinion and of the media on Brazilian Supreme Court attitudes. Supremo Tribunal Federal Comportamento judicial Modelo legalista Legalismo Formalismo Modelo ideológico Modelo institucional Modelo estratégico Textualismo Originalismo Stare decisis Interpretação filosófica Pragmatismo Elementos de interpretação das leis Operação com precedentes Ponderação de valores Processo colegiado de decisão Diálogo constitucional Interpretação constitucional Controle de constitucionalidade Política judiciária Brazilian Supreme Court Judicial decision-making Legal model Legalism Formalism Attitudinal model Institutional model Strategic model Textualism Originalism Stare decisis Philosophic interpretation Pragmatism Brazilian legal interpretation Due process of law Rationality Reasonability and proportionality Collegial decision-making Constitutional dialogue Judiciary and Executive relations Judiciary and Legislative relations Judiciary and public opinion relations Judiciary and media relations Judiciary and interest group relations Constitutional interpretation Constitutional jurisdiction Judicial politics DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL

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