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Vergelykende studie van enkele aspekte van die onderwysstelsels van Suid-Afrika en Suid-KoreaMetselaar, Anna Maryna 06 1900 (has links)
Summaries in Afrikaans and English / Against the background of the social and economic problems of
South Africa, certain aspects of the relatively successful
education system of the Republic of South Korea are examined in
this thesis with the purpose of gaining insight into the
restructuring of the South African educational system and the
influence that education has on society. The thesis is based
mainly on a literature study.
In the interpretation and comparison of information the structural-
functional and systems approaches to educational provision
were used, with the emphasis on the Confucian, African and
Western ways of thinking (mentalities). In the thesis the
contextual factors which influence the particularisation of the
South Korean and South African educational systems are discussed,
with specific reference to pre-school education, vocational and
technical education, teacher training, moral education, parental
involvement, distance and adult education and the financing of
education. Certain conclusions and recommendations regarding
South African education are also made. / Teen die agtergrond van die sosiale en ekonomiese probleme van
Suid-Afrika word in hierdie verhandeling ondersoek ingestel na
sekere aspekte van die relatief suksesvolle onderwysstelsel van
Suid-Korea met die oog op die verkryging van moontlike insigte
vir die herstrukturering van die Suid-Afrikaanse onderwysstelsel
en die invloed van onderwys op die samelewing. Die verhandeling
berus hoofsaaklik op 'n literatuurstudie.
In die interpretasie en vergelyking van gegewens is daar gebruik
gemaak van 'n struktureel-funksionalistiese en sisteembenadering
tot onderwysvoorsiening, met besondere klem op Confucianistiese,
Afrika- en Westerse lewens- en wereldbeskouings (mentaliteite).
In die verhandeling word die kontekstuele faktore wat 'n invloed
het op die verbesondering van die onderwysstelsels van Suid-korea
en Suid-Afrika bespreek. Daar word ook 'n ondersoek gedoen na
voorskoolse onderwys, beroeps- en tegniese onderwys, onderwysersopleiding,
morele onderwys, ouerbetrokkenheid, afstands- en
volwassene-onderwys in die twee lande, asook die finansiering van
onderwys. Sekere gevolgtrekkings en aanbevelings ten opsigte van
Suid-Afrikaanse onderwys word laastens gemaak. / Educational studies / M. Ed. (Vergelykende Opvoedkunde)
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Psycho-educational intervention to improve the behaviour of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderClark, Mavis 11 1900 (has links)
Much has been said and written over recent years about Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity
Disorder. There is a certain amount of confusion as to what exactly the condition
constitutes and controversy continues to rage regarding treatment.
A significant number of children appear to be affected. Previously, parents and teachers
·were blamed for failing to discipline effectively. Often, the difficulties remained
undiagnosed and untreated. Thanks to the wisdom of so many experts who have
generously shared their knowledge and considerable expertise, there is an increased
awareness of ADHD. Although there is no cure, there are ways to manage the difficulties.
However, early diagnosis and intervention is critical. Since many different symptoms are
associated with the disorder, a multi-modal treatment plan has been found to lead to a
better outcome.
For the purpose of this study, a multi-modal programme was planned to address the
needs of a small group of children with ADHD and their parents. The intention was to
empower the parents, within a supportive group environment, by providing them with
knowledge about the disorder and guidelines for managing the difficult behaviour. In
addition, an attempt was made to change the negative behaviour patterns of the children
through the medium of story-telling. It was hoped that by reducing the levels of parental
stress, parents would be more competent to cope with their educational demands, so that
their children could be guided more positively towards adulthood.
The results of the programme were positive. Teachers and parents reported better
behaviour by the children. The parents' stress levels were reduced. The parents
expressed greater understanding about the disorder and a hopefulness that they could
better manage their children. They felt they had benefitted from the advice given by other
parents who were facing similar challenges. However, they felt that a short-term
programme was insufficient to address all their needs and they expressed a need for ongoing
support. In view of the chronicity of the disorder and the constantly changing needs
of the child on his journey towards adulthood, cognisance was taken of the fact that longterm
intervention is essential. / Psychology of Education / D.Ed. (Psychology of Education)
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Vestiging en handhawing van konstruktiewe dissipline as 'n sleuteltaak van die onderwyser in die klaskamer / The establishment and maintenance of constructive discipline as a key task of the teacher in the classroomVan Dyk, Adri Louisa Magdalena January 2015 (has links)
Afrikaans text / Die afname in dissipline en dissipline handhawing in skole is 'n omvangryke probleem. Die
fokus van hierdie studie is om die aard en omvang van dissiplinêre probleme te ondersoek
om sodoende riglyne daar te stel om konstruktiewe dissipline in klaskamers te vestig as 'n
sleutel taak van die onderwyser.
In hierdie studie maak die navorser gebruik van die gekombineerde benaderingsmetode,
naamlik die kwalitatiewe-kwantitatiewe navorsingsmetode. Vraelyste (kwantitatief) en
onderhoude (kwalitatief) is as data insamelingstegnieke gebruik om vas te stel wat die aard,
omvang en moontlike oplossings is, vir die navorsingsprobleem.
Die navorsingstudie is gedoen deur 106 onderwysers in die intermediêre- en senior fase van
ses laerskole van die Noordweste van Pretoria te betrek. Daar is ook onderhoude gevoer met
ses senior onderwysers wat in beheer was van hul skole se dissiplinêre stelsels.
Die navorsingstudie het bevind dat onderwysers, leerders en ouers bydraend is tot dissiplinêre
probleme in klaskamers. Positiewe strategieë sluit in kommunikasie en toepassing van
klasreëls.
Uit die bevindinge van die navorsing is daar ongetwyfeld 'n sterk behoefte aan leiding vir
onderwysers om dissiplinêre probleme aan te spreek. Onderwysers moet bemagtig word om
konstruktiewe dissipline te ontwikkel, te bevorder en te handhaaf. / The decline in discipline and discipline enforcement in schools is a massive problem. The
focus of this study is to examine the nature and extent of discipline problems in order to set
guidelines to establish constructive discipline in the classroom as a key task of the teacher.
In this study, the researcher makes use of the combined approach method, namely the
qualitative - quantitative research methodology. Questionnaires (quantitative) and interviews
(qualitative) were used as data collection techniques to determine the nature, extent and
The research study was conducted by involving 106 teachers in the intermediate and senior
phase of six primary schools of the North West of Pretoria. There were also interviews with
six senior teachers who were in charge of their schools' disciplinary systems.
The research study found that teachers, pupils and parents are contributing factors to
discipline problems in classrooms. Positive strategies include communication and application
of rules.
From the findings of the research there is undoubtedly a strong need for guidance for teachers
to address disciplinary problems. Teachers should be empowered to develop positive,
promote, and maintain constructive discipline in the classroom.
possible solutions of the research problem. / Educational Leadership and Management / M. Ed. (Education Management)
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A Relationship Between the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test 2.0 Mathematics Scores and Racial and Ethnic Concentrations when Considering Socio-Economic Status, ESOL Student PopulationGalindo, Marilys 08 November 2013 (has links)
From the moment children are born, they begin a lifetime journey of learning about themselves and their surroundings. With the establishment of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, it mandates that all children receive a high-quality education in a positive school climate. Regardless of the school the child attends or the neighborhood in which the child lives, proper and quality education and resources must be provided and made available in order for the child to be academically successful.
The purpose of this ex post facto study was to investigate the relationship between the FCAT 2.0 mathematics scores of public middle school students in Miami-Dade County, Florida and the concentrations of a school’s racial and ethnic make-up (Whites, Blacks, and Hispanics), English for Speakers of other Languages (ESOL) population, socio-economic status (SES), and school climate. The research question of this study was: Is there a significant relationship between the FCAT 2.0 Mathematics scores and racial and ethnic concentration of public middle school students in Miami-Dade County when controlling SES, ESOL student population, and school climate for the 2010-2011 school year?
The instruments used to collect the data were the FCAT 2.0 and Miami-Dade County Public Schools (M-DCPS) School Climate Survey. The study found that Economically Disadvantaged (SES) students socio-economic status had the strongest correlation with the FCAT 2.0 mathematics scores (r = -.830). The next strongest correlation was with the number of students who agreed that their school climate was positive and helped them learn (r = .741) and the third strongest correlation was a school percentage of White students (r = .668). The study concluded that the FCAT 2.0 mathematics scores of M-DCPS middle school students have a significant relationship with socio-economic status, school climate, and racial concentration.
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Factors which influence the academic achievement of senior secondary pupils in the rural Eastern CapeZangqa, Sharleen Nomonde 11 1900 (has links)
This research was conducted to confirm and identify possible and intrinsic factors which may
influence the academic achievement of senior secondary pupils in the rural Eastem Cape. The
literature study indicates that factors such as parental involvement, motivation, the role of
teachers and peers as well as learners' attribution of meaning, involvement, and experience
have a direct influence on academic achievement.
To confmn the influence of the above factors, the researcher conducted a structured interview with
ten respondents, consisting of four pupils, their parents and two teachers. Questions to parents
investigated their relationship with theii·children in terms of discipline, motivation as well as
involvement in their education. Questions to pupils investigated their relationship with their
parents, teachers, peers and self. Learners' level of self-actualization in terms of
attribution of meaning, involvement, experience and self-concept was also examined.
The research revealed that most of the parents are not adequately involved in their children s
education, and the fmdings confirmed this as an extrinsic factor that
influenced the learners achievement. The findings also indicated that teachers have somewhat
lost sight of their role in promoting learners' potential, contributing to the high failure rate in
the Eastern Cape rural schools. The fmdings further confirmed that the learners level of self
actualization, in terms of attribution of meaning, involvement and experience influences academic
achievement.
Based on the findings, recommendations were made to improve the situation of education in the
rural Eastern Cape. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Psychology of Education)
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An investigation of the challenges affecting reading in the foundation phase in rural areas of Bolobedu, Limpopo provinceMafokwane, Moore Fridah 27 July 2018 (has links)
This study aims to investigate the challenges affecting reading in the foundation phase and to explore the different approaches that teachers use to address them. The research is qualitative in nature and used a case study approach. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analyses. Participants were teachers from two different schools in the rural areas of Bolobedu, Limpopo Province of South Africa. The data collected revealed the challenges encountered by teachers in teaching reading in the foundation phase of schooling. I also analysed documents that teachers used in teaching reading. The documents were used to triangulate the data obtained through observations and interviews. Content analysis was used to interpret and make meaning of the data. The findings revealed challenges of a socio-economic nature, parental involvement, family roles, poverty, teacher competency, availability of resources and language barriers leading to barriers to reading. In addressing these challenges, teachers rely on workshops, phase and grade meetings and their personal experiences. / Curriculum and Instructional Studies / M. Ed. (Curriculum Studies)
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Factors which influence the academic achievement of senior secondary pupils in the rural Eastern CapeZangqa, Sharleen Nomonde 11 1900 (has links)
This research was conducted to confirm and identify possible and intrinsic factors which may
influence the academic achievement of senior secondary pupils in the rural Eastem Cape. The
literature study indicates that factors such as parental involvement, motivation, the role of
teachers and peers as well as learners' attribution of meaning, involvement, and experience
have a direct influence on academic achievement.
To confmn the influence of the above factors, the researcher conducted a structured interview with
ten respondents, consisting of four pupils, their parents and two teachers. Questions to parents
investigated their relationship with theii·children in terms of discipline, motivation as well as
involvement in their education. Questions to pupils investigated their relationship with their
parents, teachers, peers and self. Learners' level of self-actualization in terms of
attribution of meaning, involvement, experience and self-concept was also examined.
The research revealed that most of the parents are not adequately involved in their children s
education, and the fmdings confirmed this as an extrinsic factor that
influenced the learners achievement. The findings also indicated that teachers have somewhat
lost sight of their role in promoting learners' potential, contributing to the high failure rate in
the Eastern Cape rural schools. The fmdings further confirmed that the learners level of self
actualization, in terms of attribution of meaning, involvement and experience influences academic
achievement.
Based on the findings, recommendations were made to improve the situation of education in the
rural Eastern Cape. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Psychology of Education)
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