Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-08-25T16:16:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_KARINE_DOS_SANTOS_RUY_COMPLETO.pdf: 3404608 bytes, checksum: 1aac0d2524588079eecffcec8799b789 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-25T16:16:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_KARINE_DOS_SANTOS_RUY_COMPLETO.pdf: 3404608 bytes, checksum: 1aac0d2524588079eecffcec8799b789 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The central theme of investigation for this paper is the Brazilian low-budget film industry. As a sample for analysis, we selected a group of seven feature films (A ?ltima estrada da praia, Castanha, Dromed?rio no Asfalto, Sobre sete ondas verdes Espumantes, Morro do C?u, Menos que Nada and O Liberdade), produced in Rio Grande do Sul and commercially released between 2011 and 2015. The study considers the low-budget film industry to encompass feature films with a maximum cost of BRL 1 million. This sample was stipulated based on the budget ranges covered by public policies for film-industry development, specifically the public notice for Low-Budget Feature Films from the Ministry of Culture's Audiovisual Secretariat. The paper sought to unveil the specific production and circulation methods for low-budget films, especially those covered by the scope of analysis. In this process, we began with a theoretical contextualization based on the investments from studies on the cultural economy, the film-making economy and the Brazilian film industry, while also mapping public policies for the development of the industry and market data that allowed us to outline the panorama in which the low-budget film industry of Rio Grande do Sul is inserted. For the study of selected films, we employed on-site, semi-structured interviews with the producers, which provided us with access to production records for the films and significant information in understanding the practice of low-budget film-making within a regional context. In this analysis we noted that, among other characteristics, the low-budget film industry of Rio Grande do Sul is punctuated by the use of smaller and similar teams in accord with the production unit, the professional character of the producers, the majority of whom originate or are still academically linked to higher education audiovisual programs; by the flexibility in work relationships and by capturing resources in stages, with the greatest difficulties faced in the finalization phase. / Esta tese tem como linha de investiga??o central o cinema de baixo or?amento brasileiro. Como recorte para a an?lise, selecionamos sete longas-metragens (A ?ltima estrada da praia, Castanha, Dromed?rio no Asfalto, Sobre sete ondas verdes espumantes, Morro do C?u, Menos que Nada e O Liberdade) realizados no Rio Grande do Sul e lan?ados comercialmente entre 2011 e 2015. A pesquisa entende como cinema de baixo or?amento os filmes de longa-metragem com custo m?ximo de R$ 1 milh?o. Esse recorte foi estipulado a partir de faixas or?ament?rias abrangidas por pol?ticas p?blicas de fomento ao cinema, em especial o edital para Longas de Baixo Or?amento da Secretaria do Audiovisual do Minist?rio da Cultura (Minc). O trabalho procura entender quais os modos de produ??o e circula??o espec?ficos dos filmes de baixo or?amento, em especial aqueles apreendidos pelo corpus da an?lise. Nesse processo, partimos de uma contextualiza??o te?rica baseada nos aportes dos estudos de economia da cultura, da economia do cinema e do cinema brasileiro, assim como de mapeamentos de pol?ticas p?blicas de fomento ao setor e dados mercadol?gicos que nos permitiram elaborar o panorama no qual est? inserido o cinema de baixo or?amento do Rio Grande do Sul. Para o estudo dos filmes selecionados, utilizamos entrevistas presenciais semi-estruturadas com os realizadores, as quais nos permitiram acessar as mem?rias de produ??o dos filmes e informa??es significativas para a compreens?o da pr?tica do cinema de baixo or?amento em um contexto regional. Identificamos, nessa an?lise, que o cinema ?B.O.? sul-rio-grandense ? marcado, entre outras caracter?sticas, pela utiliza??o de equipes enxutas e similares de acordo com o n?cleo de produ??o, pelo car?ter profissional dos realizadores, a maioria oriunda ou ainda vinculada academicamente aos cursos superiores da ?rea audiovisual; pela flexibiliza??o das rela??es de trabalho e pela capta??o de recursos em etapas, com maior dificuldade concentrada na fase da finaliza??o.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:12:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2000 - Augusto de Andrade Oliveira.pdf: 1625358 bytes, checksum: 0dfcb682d35ecf15086469ea446fa6e6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2000-06-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This paper is about the Program of Verticalization for Small Farm Production in the Federal District - PROVE -, conceived in January 1995 by the Government of the Federal District of Brazil. It seeks to organize and analyze the action of the Public Power, through its Department of Agriculture, facing the main obstacles presented in the program development, particularly the issue of credit for financing the investments (construction and structuring of agribusiness s) and marketing or insertion of small farmers working with agribusiness s supported by the Program onto the formal market. It also allows better understanding of the various problems and difficulties faced by the program and the solutions found in the deployment of this public policy. Firstly the paper tackles the process of formulation and implementation of the program, with special attention to the issue of the beneficiary public (Chapter 1). Then it moves on to highlighting the issue of agricultural credit in the development of the program. After a brief history review and analysis of agricultural credit in Brazil, (Chapter 2) the problem of credit in the development of PROVE is thoroughly discussed. Finally, it addresses (Chapter 3) the topic of marketing, in which drawbacks as well as actions taken to minimize them are analyzed. / Trata do Programa da Verticaliza??o da Pequena Produ??o Agr?cola do Distrito Federal - PROVE -, concebido em janeiro de 1995 pelo Governo do Distrito Federal do Brasil, sistematizando e analisando a a??o do Poder P?blico, atrav?s de sua Secretaria de Agricultura, face aos principais entraves apresentados no processo de implanta??o do Programa, em especial no que toca a quest?o do cr?dito para o financiamento dos investimentos (constru??o e estrutura??o das agroind?strias) e da comercializa??o ou inser??o dos pequenos agricultores ligados ?s agroind?strias apoiadas pelo Programa no mercado formal, possibilitando ainda uma melhor compreens?o acerca dos diversos problemas e dificuldades enfrentadas e as solu??es encontradas para a implanta??o desta pol?tica p?blica. O trabalho trata inicialmente (cap?tulo 1) do processo de constitui??o e a implementa??o do Programa, com aten??o especial para a quest?o do p?blico benefici?rio, destacando em seguida (cap?tulo 2) a quest?o do cr?dito agr?cola no desenvolvimento do Programa, onde, ap?s um breve hist?rico e an?lise do cr?dito agr?cola no Brasil, ? esmiu?ada a problem?tica do cr?dito no desenvolvimento do PROVE. Por fim, aborda (cap?tulo 3) a tem?tica da comercializa??o, onde ? realizada uma an?lise dos entraves verificados neste campo, bem como das a??es minimizadoras implementadas.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:13:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2009 - Marcus Peixoto.pdf: 2344528 bytes, checksum: f4c175c64cbe997db72476e146bc2a4c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-05-04 / The purpose of this thesis is, considering the environment of the Brazilian public agricultural extension crisis and the world trend to pluralization of agricultural extension systems, to study how agricultural pesticides industries plan, organize and deliver agricultural advisory services, associated to the sales of these products in Brazil. The research results showed that, in fact, these services have a strategic importance to the competitiveness of pesticides industries, which hire a significant amount of sales technicians and a diversified set of firms, through different kinds of contractual arrangements, composed of agricultural retailers, cooperatives and professionals that deliver such services to their clients, the farmers. The Brazilian agricultural extension system became official in years 70 and is characterized for being free of taxes to farmers and decentralized at the states level, with federal support. Such system faced a crisis at the eighties that culminated with the extinction of Embrater, on 1990. During the nineties the crisis persisted, with little support from state governments to its solution. The pluralization processes of agricultural extension models have been studied by foreign literature, with support from FAO and World Bank, but have received little attention in Brazil. The researched literature suggests that there are not unique and ideal models, and that pluralization of agricultural extension systems is the best way to attend diverse publics. The input and equipment supply industries are examples of agents that direct or indirectly deliver such services, associated to the sales of their goods. In Brazil such agents assumed a detached role, for their participation on the constitution of agroindustrial systems throughout the agriculture modernization process. Notwithstanding, the private extension services delivered by such industries, as by raw material processor industries, have not been much studied. / O objetivo desta tese ?, considerando o ambiente de crise da extens?o rural p?blica brasileira e a tend?ncia mundial de pluraliza??o dos sistemas de extens?o rural, estudar como as ind?strias de defensivos agr?colas planejam, organizam e prestam seus servi?os de assist?ncia t?cnica e extens?o rural, associados ? venda desses produtos no Brasil. Os resultados da pesquisa mostraram que, de fato, tais servi?os t?m uma import?ncia estrat?gica para a competitividade das ind?strias de defensivos, e que estas contam com um significativo contingente de t?cnicos de venda e um diversificado conjunto de firmas, atrav?s de diferentes tipos de arranjos contratuais, constitu?do de revendas agropecu?rias, cooperativas e profissionais que prestam estes servi?os aos seus clientes, os produtores rurais. O modelo de extens?o rural brasileiro tornou-se oficial nos anos 70 e caracteriza-se por ser gratuito para o produtor rural e descentralizado ao n?vel dos estados, com suporte federal. Tal modelo entrou em crise nos anos 80, que culminou com a extin??o da Embrater, em 1990. Na d?cada de 90 a crise persistiu, com pouco apoio dos governos estaduais ? sua solu??o. Os processos de pluraliza??o dos modelos de extens?o rural t?m sido estudados pela literatura estrangeira, com apoio da FAO e do Banco Mundial, mas recebido pouca aten??o no Brasil. A literatura pesquisada sugere que n?o existem modelos ?nicos ideais, e que a pluraliza??o dos sistemas de extens?o rural ? o melhor caminho para atender a p?blicos diversos. As ind?strias fornecedoras de insumos e equipamentos s?o exemplos de agentes que prestam direta ou indiretamente tais servi?os, associados ? venda de seus produtos. No Brasil tais agentes assumiram papel de destaque, pela sua participa??o na constitui??o dos sistemas agroindustriais ao longo do processo de moderniza??o agr?cola. N?o obstante, os servi?os de extens?o privados prestados por tais ind?strias, assim como por agroind?strias processadoras de mat?ria prima agropecu?ria, t?m sido pouco estudados.

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-16T17:38:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Julia Oliveira Barros Santoro.pdf: 4226432 bytes, checksum: 77caa1d4857899b74a48fa8fc7323652 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-16T17:38:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Julia Oliveira Barros Santoro.pdf: 4226432 bytes, checksum: 77caa1d4857899b74a48fa8fc7323652 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-27 / The agricultural education should allow students to develop their ability to knowledge from interactive practice according to the reality of environment, thus enabling the effective application of theoretical knowledge in practice. Thus, this research aimed to lead students into the field to diagnose the locals rural family?s agribusiness, and use it as an instrument for the graduation of the Farming Technician CANP / IFRJ. The research was conducted at the Nile Pe?anha Campus - Pinheiral Federal Institute of Rio de Janeiro - CANP / IFRJ with 25 students attending third-grade Farming Technician, class 311/2011 and also at a country-side of Pinheiral - RJ with 34 farmers. In this context, the development in the field work made the students have contact with the reality of farmers, the knowledge of agricultural and processed products in the city, also to evidence the absence of CANP/IFRJ with the rural community and the many possibilities the institution might have along the rural producers, through the promotion of rural extension activities and technical assistance with the effective participation of the students, which in their opinion will make theory work with the practice, it is extremely important for your professional graduation. The method adopted to develop the research with the students were the application of questionnaires, prepared based on scripts using open and close questions, within the beginning of 2011 school year, and also, conducting focus group dynamics to recognize the perceptions, feelings, attitudes and students ideas after working at a proposed field. According to participation of rural producers in the research, they were interviewed by the students followed the scripts containing open and close questions, and also they had their properties visited. The research results showed the necessity on stimulating development interdisciplinary activities, using the rural properties participatory trial. it was shown the that, through these activities the students could experience and how to apply, and practice theoretical knowledge, getting ready for the work field. In short, the realization of activities provide the approximation of CANP/IFRJ to locals rural producers, and together they can strategize and seek for alternatives for the development local productive arrangement. / O Ensino Agr?cola deve permitir ao estudante desenvolver sua capacidade de constru??o de conhecimento a partir da pr?tica interativa com a realidade do seu meio, possibilitando, assim, a efetiva aplica??o dos conhecimentos te?ricos na pr?tica. Dessa forma, esta pesquisa teve como principal objetivo conduzir os estudantes a campo para realizar o diagn?stico das agroind?strias familiares rurais locais e, utiliz?-lo como um instrumento para a forma??o do T?cnico em Agropecu?ria do CANP/IFRJ. A pesquisa foi realizada no Campus Nilo Pe?anha - Pinheiral do Instituto Federal do Rio de Janeiro ? CANP/IFRJ com 25 estudantes da terceira s?rie do curso T?cnico em Agropecu?ria da turma 311/2011 e, tamb?m, na ?rea rural do munic?pio de Pinheiral - RJ com 34 produtores rurais. Nesse ?mbito, o desenvolvimento do trabalho de campo possibilitou ao corpo discente contato com a realidade dos produtores rurais, o conhecimento da produ??o agropecu?ria e dos produtos processados no munic?pio, al?m de despertar nos estudantes o senso cr?tico do afastamento do CANP/IFRJ com a comunidade rural e das muitas possibilidades de inser??o que a institui??o pode ter, junto aos produtores rurais, por meio da promo??o de atividades de extens?o rural e assist?ncia t?cnica com a efetiva participa??o dos estudantes, o que na opini?o deles promove o di?logo entre teoria e pr?tica, que ? de fundamental import?ncia para a sua forma??o profissional. Os procedimentos metodol?gicos adotados para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa junto aos estudantes foram a aplica??o de question?rios, elaborados com base em roteiros estruturados com perguntas abertas e fechadas no in?cio e no final do ano letivo de 2011 e, tamb?m, a realiza??o da din?mica do grupo focal, para conhecer as percep??es, os sentimentos, as atitudes e as ideias dos estudantes ap?s o trabalho de campo proposto. Em rela??o ? participa??o dos produtores rurais na pesquisa, eles foram entrevistados pelos estudantes que utilizaram um roteiro estruturado contendo perguntas abertas e fechadas e, na oportunidade da entrevista, tamb?m tiveram suas propriedades visitadas. Al?m disso, os resultados da pesquisa indicaram a necessidade de estimular o desenvolvimento de atividades interdisciplinares, utilizando as propriedades rurais do munic?pio como unidades de experimenta??o participativa. Comprovou-se, ent?o, que, por meio dessas atividades os estudantes puderam vivenciar e conhecer as reais dificuldades dos produtores rurais do munic?pio e como aplicar, de fato, na pr?tica seus conhecimentos te?ricos, deixando-os melhor preparados para o mundo do trabalho. Em suma, a realiza??o dessas atividades possibilitou a aproxima??o do CANP/IFRJ aos produtores rurais do munic?pio que, juntos, podem tra?ar estrat?gias e buscar alternativas para o desenvolvimento do arranjo produtivo local.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:52:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 419907.pdf: 932121 bytes, checksum: 6f1b379794f94baf6a13884c00c1ef7c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-08-31 / Os aspectos intang?veis de um relacionamento s?o dif?ceis de serem copiados pelos concorrentes, proporcionando assim uma vantagem competitiva sustent?vel para as empresas que se preocupam com o desenvolvimento da qualidade do relacionamento. A partir da revis?o dos trabalhos realizados sobre qualidade do relacionamento, identificou-se a necessidade em entender os motivos respons?veis pela sua forma??o. Com base no modelo das dimens?es da qualidade do relacionamento validado por Roberts, Varki e Brodie (2003), realizou-se uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, junto a m?dicos e representantes de medicamentos, com o objetivo de entender os motivos das rela??es entre satisfa??o, comprometimento, confian?a, conflito afetivo e qualidade do relacionamento, no contexto da ind?stria farmac?utica. A an?lise de conte?do das entrevistas proporcionou um conjunto de achados relevantes para entender os motivos que permeiam as rela??es em quest?o. Para a rela??o entre satisfa??o e qualidade do relacionamento, os motivos encontrados foram os benef?cios acumulados durante intera??es passadas e o envolvimento. Quanto ? rela??o entre comprometimento e qualidade do relacionamento, os motivos apresentados foram a neglig?ncia de informa??es negativas por parte dos concorrentes, os custos de mudan?a e os benef?cios econ?micos. J? para a rela??o entre confian?a e qualidade do relacionamento, s?o apresentados os benef?cios da confian?a, a troca de conhecimentos e a similaridade de valores com os representantes como os motivos que permeiam esta rela??o. Para a rela??o entre conflito afetivo e qualidade do relacionamento, os motivos apresentados foram os benef?cios sociais e a coopera??o. Por fim, apresentam-se as implica??es acad?micas e gerenciais dos resultados obtidos, bem como suas limita??es e sugest?es para pesquisas futuras decorrentes da realiza??o deste estudo

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:52:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 438677.pdf: 1935137 bytes, checksum: d81a84d35301084c8d9b2027db7056e8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-20 / The growing competition on the market has been leading companies to establish competitive advantages, which can be obtained through innovation. Innovations originate from several agents that by sharing information, resources and technologies compound an innovation system. Functional Foods (industrialized food with additional health benefit beyond the basic function of supplying nutrients) is one of the latest highlighted innovations, created as an alternative to aggregate value to the products of the food industry. The present study aims to analyze the innovation system of functional foods in Rio Grande do Sul, through the identification of agents that compose it, the characterization of their relations, as well as the offer of products available and demand of functional foods by Rio Grande do Sul consumers. The exploratory research includes 13 interviews with individuals from different institutions and work fields. Secondary data were used to analyze the consumers and observations were performed on stores related to functional foods. The nine categories of agents identified showed low interaction due to the unawareness of the own agents about the participants of the system and the fear of sharing information suffered by companies. R&D of functional foods was found centered on companies, which contrasts the idea of open innovation and restrict the knowledge inside. The existence of subgroups on the system and the lack of interaction between the agents damages the resource sharing and generates an obstacle to the system. The policies and regulations demand updates and adjustments, being criticized by agents of the system under the claim of actual high bureaucracy and inflexibility. Although the market indicators are positive considering the consumers had manifested high consumption of functional foods and the offer of local products correspond to only 26% of total, indicating expansion potential - the relationship problems between the agents might hinder the development and the consolidation of the system. / A crescente competi??o no mercado tem levado as empresas a buscarem vantagens competitivas, que podem ser obtidas atrav?s da inova??o. As inova??es partem de diversos agentes, que ao compartilhar informa??es, recursos e tecnologias formam um sistema de inova??o. Dentre as tend?ncias de inova??o, destacam-se os alimentos funcionais (alimentos industrializados com benef?cios ? sa?de al?m da fun??o b?sica de nutrir), como forma de agregar valor aos produtos da ind?stria de alimentos. O presente estudo objetiva analisar o sistema de inova??o de alimentos funcionais no Rio Grande do Sul, a partir da identifica??o dos agentes que o comp?e, a caracteriza??o de suas rela??es, bem como da demanda destes alimentos por parte dos consumidores ga?chos e a identifica??o dos alimentos funcionais em oferta no estado. A pesquisa, de car?ter explorat?rio, incluiu entrevistas com 13 indiv?duos de diferentes institui??es e ?reas de atua??o. Dados secund?rios foram utilizados para analisar o consumidor e observa??es foram feitas em pontos de venda. O sistema de inova??o de alimentos funcionais no Rio Grande do Sul mostrou-se fragmentado, com a exist?ncia de subgrupos. As nove categorias de agentes identificadas mostraram baixa intera??o devido ao desconhecimento dos pr?prios a respeito dos agentes que comp?e o sistema e o medo de compartilhar informa??es por parte das empresas. A P&D de alimentos funcionais mostrou-se centrada nas empresas, que contrap?em a id?ia de inova??o aberta, restringindo os conhecimentos ao uso interno. A exist?ncia de subgrupos e falta de intera??o prejudica o compartilhamento dos recursos e gera entrave ao sistema. As pol?ticas e regulamentos governamentais carecem de atualiza??o e ajustes, sendo criticadas pelos agentes sob a justificativa de alta burocracia e inflexibilidade. Embora os indicadores de mercado sejam positivos - visto os consumidores manifestarem alto consumo de alimentos funcionais e a oferta de alimentos ga?chos corresponderem a apenas 26% do total, indicando potencial de expans?o - os entraves no relacionamento dos agentes podem impedir o desenvolvimento e a consolida??o do sistema.

Submitted by PPG Direito (ppgdir@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-17T12:11:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-20T12:12:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-20T12:27:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-28 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / This research approaches the responsibility over slave labour in the productive chains of the Brazilian textile sector. It examines conceptual, historic, and normative aspects related to outsourcing in Brazil, since productive chains reflect a type of outsourcing classified as external (externalized) in production, in which all of production is projected outside of the company. Following this, it analyses the way in which contemporary slavery is exteriorized in productive chains in the fashion industry in a context of globalized capitalism. Finally, using concepts connected to the a-contractual theories of employment, as well as aspects connected to the integrative subordination and formation of economic groups of labour, it fundaments the solidary responsibility shared by all companies that integrate the productive chains in the fashion industry when considering the hypothesis of flagrant slave labour in Brazilian territory. / A presente pesquisa trata da tem?tica da responsabilidade trabalhista por explora??o de m?o de obra em condi??es an?logas a de escravo nas cadeias produtivas do setor t?xtil brasileiro. Para tanto, examina aspectos conceituais, hist?ricos e normativos relacionados ? terceiriza??o no Brasil, uma vez que as cadeias produtivas refletem uma modalidade de terceirizar classificada como externa ou externaliza??o da produ??o, que se d? mediante a proje??o para fora da empresa de praticamente todas as etapas produtivas. Na sequ?ncia, analisa a forma mediante a qual a escravid?o contempor?nea se exterioriza, no cen?rio do mundo capitalista globalizado, notadamente nas cadeias produtivas da ind?stria da moda. Ao final, partindo do resgate de conceitos ligados ?s Teorias Acontratualistas da rela??o de emprego, bem como de aspectos relacionados ? subordina??o integrativa e ? figura dos grupos econ?micos trabalhistas, fundamenta a responsabilidade solid?ria de todas as empresas integrantes das cadeias produtivas da ind?stria da moda nas hip?teses de flagrante de trabalho escravo em territ?rio nacional.

In Syrian hamsters, social behavior is mediated exclusively by chemosensory cues and circulating gonadal steroid hormones. Where these two signals are processed in the brain is unknown, but the posterior bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (pBNST) has been suggested as a candidate site. Therefore, we tested male hamsters’ preference for opposite-sex odors following excitotoxic lesions of the pBNST. Lesions of the pBNST (pBNST-X) eliminated male hamsters’ preference for opposite-sex odors. Furthermore, pBNST-X males spent significantly less time investigating female odors than clean odors and significantly less time investigating female odors than control males did. Lesions of the pBNST did not change male hamsters’ investigation of male odors. The deficits observed in pBNST-X males were not due to a failure to discriminate between odors, as pBNST-X males were able to distinguish between odors. Together, these data suggest the pBNST is critical for opposite-sex odor preference in male hamsters.

Submitted by Roger Guedes (roger.guedes@fjp.mg.gov.br) on 2014-08-29T17:33:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Roger Guedes (roger.guedes@fjp.mg.gov.br) on 2014-08-29T17:34:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-29T17:34:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-02 / Funda????o Jo??o Pinheiro / Ind??stria / This thesis deals with the determinants and limits of the process of import substitution industrialisation which took place in Brazil from 1930 to 1980. A first important objective is to understand the direction given to the process of industrialisation and the consequent pattern of policy making. Secondly, the thesis asks why the Brazilian state, a key agent in the process of industrialisation, was notable to adopt certain measures and to go in certain directions which could have produced a more solid and sustainable process of economic development. Key attention is given to the concepts of state capacity and the developmental state. The concern with state capacity justifies a careful analysis of industrial policy, undertaken for the capital goods sector in the 1970s. In addition, the thesis is also centred on a comparative analysis. Through the experience of other countries, I intend to highlight the contribution of certain institutional factors to the path of economic development in Brazil. As a conclusion, the thesis shows how institutional factors, e.g. the result of peripheral international insertion and the organisation of social forces and of the state apparatus, constrained the capacity of the Brazilian state to replicate the results achieved by the developmental states in Japan and Korea. The study of the capital goods sector shows this in detail, emphasising the negative effects of divisions inside the state and the resistance of social groups on the coherence and the achievements of Brazilian industrial policy. An important conclusion is that the success of a substantial process of industrial transformation, which affects the interests of several economic groups, demands the construction of a strong coalition able to increase the government???s basis of support. This was an important deficiency of the military government, whose form of domination disregarded the relevance of such political mechanisms.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:00:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LucianaIPO_DISSERT.pdf: 1837335 bytes, checksum: 46bc753e294d5cb336c2c40d36607fc7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-04-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The research that led to this dissertation adopted a set of scenic/ideological aspects inherent to the productions of the Culture Industry as its object of research. The intellectual output of Theodor W. Adorno and Max Horkheimer underscored the approaches on this subject, since it provides the same set of scenic/ideological features to be explored because, according to the authors, scenes produced by the culture industry are linked to the dominant ideology, since they act in favor of maintaining the status quo. The first objective was the definition this set of features inherent to the scene produced by the culture industry, through the exploration of literature produced by Adorno and Horkheimer, so it was possible to define a set composed of nine elements: Construction of characters as characteristic types; Stereotypes; Naturalization of Stereotyped language; Simplistic playwriting; Reuse dramatic formula; Love and sexuality as themes of plots; Utilization of tragic element; Objetive representation; Approximation of fiction and reality. The second goal was the analysis of scene produced by the culture industry nowadays, so that it was possible to verify if any scenic/ideological aspects indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer in the mid-twentieth century were present among the productions from this beginning of the twenty-first century. Through the analysis of three soap operas produced in Brazil in 2012, it was found that the nine scenic/ideological aspects as indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer appeared in the observed productions. Additionally, a new scenic/ideological feature, not indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer is present: the merchandising / A pesquisa que deu origem a essa disserta??o adotou um conjunto de aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos, inerentes ? encena??o produzida pela ind?stria cultural, como objeto de investiga??o. A produ??o intelectual de Theodor W. Adorno e Max Horkheimer norteou as abordagens sobre o objeto, providenciando o conjunto de caracter?sticas c?nico/ideol?gicas a ser explorado, pois, de acordo com os autores, encena??es produzidas pela ind?stria cultural est?o atreladas ? ideologia dominante, visto que agem em favor da manuten??o do status quo. O primeiro objetivo proposto consistiu na defini??o desse conjunto de caracter?sticas inerentes ? encena??o produzida pela ind?stria cultural, atrav?s da explora??o de bibliografia produzida por Adorno e Horkheimer, de modo que foi poss?vel definir um conjunto formado por nove elementos: Constru??o de personagens como tipos caracter?sticos; Estere?tipos; Naturaliza??o de linguagem estereotipada; Dramaturgia simpl?ria; Reutiliza??o de f?rmulas dram?ticas; Amor e Sexualidade como temas dos enredos; Utiliza??o do elemento tr?gico; Representa??o objetiva; Aproxima??o de fic??o e realidade. O segundo objetivo consistiu na an?lise de encena??es produzidas pela ind?stria cultural atualmente, a fim de que fosse poss?vel verificar se algum dos aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos, indicados por Adorno e Horkheimer em meados do S?culo XX, fazia-se presente em meio a encena??es produzidas no in?cio do S?culo XXI. Atrav?s da an?lise de tr?s telenovelas, produzidas no Brasil no ano de 2012, foi poss?vel verificar que os nove aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos buscados, indicadas por Adorno e Horkheimer, apareceram nas encena??es observadas. Al?m disso, uma nova caracter?stica c?nico/ideol?gica, n?o indicada por Adorno e Horkheimer, se faz presente: o merchandising