Submitted by Raniere Barreto (raniere.barros@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-05-04T18:05:02Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) guilherme_fernandes_magalh?es.pdf: 8792907 bytes, checksum: dbe8199e0ecc9bd71b6bde24d75004ae (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-05-14T13:47:32Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) guilherme_fernandes_magalh?es.pdf: 8792907 bytes, checksum: dbe8199e0ecc9bd71b6bde24d75004ae (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-14T13:47:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) guilherme_fernandes_magalh?es.pdf: 8792907 bytes, checksum: dbe8199e0ecc9bd71b6bde24d75004ae (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 / O Programa de Educa??o Previdenci?ria ? PEP foi criado com o objetivo de informar e conscientizar a sociedade acerca de seus direitos e deveres em rela??o ? Previd?ncia Social e os meios de exerc?-los, visando assegurar a prote??o social aos cidad?os, por meio de sua inclus?o e perman?ncia no Regime Geral de Previd?ncia Social. No entanto, o que se observa, ainda, ? a ocorr?ncia de um grande n?mero de indeferimentos nos pedidos relacionados aos benef?cios junto ao INSS. Assim, objetivou-se com esta pesquisa analisar e refletir sobre o Programa de Educa??o Previdenci?ria (PEP), utilizando como par?metros o n?mero de atendimentos e os ?ndices de indeferimento de benef?cios previdenci?rios, requeridos pelo trabalhador rural, segurado especial, levantando os motivos causadores da negativa destes processos. Pensando em uma a??o mais efetiva elaborou-se uma cartilha orientadora informando sobre os documentos b?sicos para requerimento de benef?cios, documentos complementares que comprovem a atividade de trabalhador rural, al?m dos canais de acesso e entidades parceiras. Como reflex?o, discutiu-se esta pol?tica p?blica baseada na oferta de diversos benef?cios previdenci?rios e seus reflexos para garantia da renda da popula??o rur?cola. Analisou-se, ainda, as implica??es para a promo??o da cidadania e os conceitos que emolduram o reconhecimento de direitos aos benef?cios com foco para o trabalhador rural. Observou-se que em um per?odo de aproximadamente seis anos, 18.694 pedidos foram indeferidos considerando apenas o p?blico rural ? segurado especial, da regi?o que abrange a Ger?ncia de Te?filo Otoni, o que refletiu em um montante de mais de mais de 466,6 milh?es de reais que deixaram de entrar na economia local. Ficou percept?vel que, mesmo com o PEP, a car?ncia de informa??o configura como um grande gargalo para a concess?o dos benef?cios previdenci?rios, acarretando na negativa dos requerimentos. Assim, espera-se que a cartilha possa contribuir na redu??o do n?mero de indeferimentos, o fortalecimento da economia regional, o reconhecimento por parte do p?blico rural de que a previd?ncia p?blica brasileira ? seu patrim?nio e, enfim, pelo reconhecimento de direitos que ainda est?o sendo prejudicados. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Tecnologia, Sa?de e Sociedade, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2017. / The Social Security Education Program (PEP) was created with the purpose of informing and making society aware of its rights and duties in relation to Social Security and the means of exercising them, in order to ensure social protection for citizens through their inclusion And permanence in the General Regime of Social Security. However, what is still observed is the occurrence of a large number of refusals in the requests related to benefits with the INSS. The objective of this study was to analyze and reflect on the Social Security Education Program (PEP), using as parameters the number of attendances and the indices of denial of social security benefits, required by the rural worker, a special insured, raising the reasons for Of these proceedings. With a more effective action, a guiding booklet containing the basic documents for requesting benefits was elaborated, complementary documents proving the activity of rural workers, as well as the access channels and partner entities. As a reflection, this public policy was discussed based on the offer of several social security benefits and its reflexes to guarantee the income of the rural population. It also analyzed the implications for the promotion of citizenship and the concepts that frame the recognition of rights to benefits focused on the rural worker. It was observed that over a period of approximately six years, 18,694 applications were rejected considering only the rural - special insured public, of the region that covers the Management of Te?filo Otoni, which reflected in an amount of more than 466.6 million Of real that stopped entering the local economy. It was noticeable that,even with the PEP, the lack of information constitutes a major bottleneck for the granting of social security benefits, resulting in the denial of the requirements. Thus, it is expected that the booklet may contribute to reducing the number of refusals, strengthening the regional economy, recognition by the rural public that Brazilian public welfare is their heritage, and, finally, recognition of rights that were previously Being harmed.

Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-11-19T13:39:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CristinadeJesusSousaDissertacaoParcial2018.pdf: 780979 bytes, checksum: d8b80ee196a8840b1efaee7d6dcb18f5 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-11-19T13:39:46Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 CristinadeJesusSousaDissertacaoParcial2018.pdf: 780979 bytes, checksum: d8b80ee196a8840b1efaee7d6dcb18f5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-19T13:39:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CristinadeJesusSousaDissertacaoParcial2018.pdf: 780979 bytes, checksum: d8b80ee196a8840b1efaee7d6dcb18f5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-30 / This is a quantitative, cross-sectional and descriptive study whose general objective was to evaluate the bone quality of elderly women with more than 60 years of age attending a general gynecology clinic in the Distrito Federal, through the application of the FRAX Tool. The study site was a private general gynecological clinic and the sample consisted of 147 were elderly women (60 to 90 years). For the data collection, three instruments were used: a sociodemographic questionnaire, the FRAX tool and the FRAQ-Brazil instrument. Comparisons of proportions between two independent groups were performed using Fisher's exact test. Categorical variables were described with counts and proportions. Quantitative variables of normal and asymmetric distribution were described as mean ? standard deviation and median (interquartile range) respectively. Normality was assessed by visual inspection of histograms. The R software was used in the statistical analysis of data. All probabilities of significance are bilateral and values less than 0.05 are considered statistically significant. The results obtained are found in articles 1 and 2. The research allowed an intense literature review to contribute to an understanding of which factors limit the use of the FRAX Tool, and which groups of older people should be better and more carefully analyzed for orientation. We found a mean and high risk of osteoporotic fractures assessed by applying the FRAX tool in non-elderly patients by 0.3%, in elderly patients up to 79 years old was found in 3,7% and in 45,5% of the elderly women above of 80 years. It can be concluded that the FRAX tool, despite some limitations, is important for the early identification and screening of individuals at risk of fractures due to its simplicity of application, allowing early and safe therapeutic decision making. It was also concluded that there is a significant increase in the risk of osteoporotic fractures with advancing age. / Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, transversal e descritivo cujo objetivo geral foi avaliar a qualidade da massa ?ssea de idosas com mais de 60 anos frequentadoras de uma cl?nica de ginecologia geral no Distrito Federal, por meio da aplica??o da Ferramenta FRAX. O local do estudo foi uma cl?nica particular de ginecol?gica geral e a amostra foi constitu?da 147 mulheres idosas (60 a 90 anos). Para a coleta de dados, utilizaram-se tr?s instrumentos: um question?rio sociodemogr?fico, a Ferramenta FRAX e o instrumento FRAQ-Brasil. Compara??es de propor??es entre dois grupos independentes foram efetuadas utilizando-se teste exato de Fisher. Vari?veis categ?ricas foram descritas com contagens e propor??es. Vari?veis quantitativas de distribui??o normal e assim?trica foram descritas como m?dia ? desvio padr?o e mediana (intervalo interquartil) respectivamente. Normalidade foi avaliada com a inspe??o visual de histogramas. O software R foi utilizado na an?lise estat?stica de dados. Todas as probabilidades de signific?ncia apresentadas s?o do tipo bilateral e valores menores que 0.05 considerados estatisticamente significantes. Os resultados obtidos encontram-se nos artigos 1 e 2. A pesquisa permitiu a realiza??o de uma intensa revis?o de literatura visando contribuir para uma compreens?o de quais fatores limitam o uso da Ferramenta FRAX, e quais grupos de idosos devem ser melhores e mais cuidadosamente analisados para a orienta??o. Encontrou-se m?dio e alto risco de fraturas osteopor?ticas avaliado atrav?s da aplica??o da Ferramenta FRAX nas pacientes idosas aos 79 anos o percentual encontrado foi de 3,7% e em 45,5% nas idosas acima dos 80 anos. Pode-se concluir que a Ferramenta FRAX, apesar de algumas limita??es, ? importante para a identifica??o precoce e o rastreamento de indiv?duos com risco de fraturas, devido ? sua simplicidade de aplica??o, permitindo uma tomada de decis?o terap?utica precoce e segura. Concluiuse tamb?m que h? um aumento importante do risco de fraturas osteopor?ticas com o avan?ar da idade.

Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-07-19T21:16:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTA??O - Gilberto ferreira da Silva Neto.pdf: 778320 bytes, checksum: 0605b308871cff7e8d21b5db641a01d1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-19T21:16:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTA??O - Gilberto ferreira da Silva Neto.pdf: 778320 bytes, checksum: 0605b308871cff7e8d21b5db641a01d1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-11-24 / The water issue in the semiarid region was and still is a process that involves many different feelings and opinions. At first, it stemmed from the idea of combating drought as a solution to solve the entrenched problems that lack water in the semiarid region, through public policies that resulted in the construction of large water works and that the process of the final attended only the large landowners. But over the years, emerged a new vision about these issues and, therefore, what has come to be proposed in the semiarid region was the implementation of coexistence with it, seeking alternatives and solutions that aim to live with a natural and inherent phenomenon to the region. Therefore, civil society organizations began mobilizing and training a network that would strengthen these new reflections on the coexistence idea that originated from experiments conducted by experimenters farmers, associations, among other agents, developing strategies to minimize the difficulties of families mainly through the promotion of access to water during periods of drought. It was in this context that the Articulation of the Semi-Arid ? ASA, a network of over 2000 civil society organizations, establishing a link between them and throughout the semi-arid region, so that thus could get a representative force in the various spheres of society . Faced with this new initiative, some actions have been winning highlights as viable alternatives for coexistence with semiarid conditions, among them are the Program One Million Cisterns (P1MC) and the Programme One Land Two Waters (P1+2), programs these that make up the Water for All program, and have become public policy of the state, where the government went on to direct resources for implementation of these programs for those in the ASA entities. Thus, the present work aims to understand the role of public policies for access to water and coexistence with the semiarid in the Territory of Sisal (Bahia / Brazil), emphasizing the role of P1+2 in this process, as well as identify which and how many were systems in place to capture rainwater for that program in that territory. With the data obtained in the survey, it was found that since the implementation of the P1+2 in Sisal Land in 2009 until 2014, more than 24 million ?reais? have been invested in the construction of 2,217 rainwater harvesting systems. The results show that the implanted public policy has provided the democratization of access to water in the communities; however, there is still the need for universalization of these catchment and rainwater storage systems in the municipalities of Sisal Territory. / A quest?o h?drica no semi?rido foi e ainda ? um processo que envolve diversos sentimentos e opini?es. A princ?pio partia-se da ideia do combate ? seca como solu??o para resolver a problem?tica enraizada de que falta ?gua no semi?rido, atrav?s de pol?ticas p?blicas que resultaram na constru??o de grandes obras h?dricas e que ao final do processo atenderam apenas os grandes propriet?rios de terra. Mas, ao longo dos anos, come?ou-se a ter uma nova vis?o sobre estas quest?es e, desta forma, o que passou a ser proposto no semi?rido foi a implanta??o da conviv?ncia com o mesmo, buscando alternativas e solu??es que visem conviver com um fen?meno natural e inerente ? regi?o. Assim sendo, a sociedade civil organizada come?ou uma mobiliza??o e forma??o de uma rede que viesse a fortalecer essas novas reflex?es sobre a conviv?ncia, ideia esta oriunda de experi?ncias desenvolvidas por agricultores experimentadores, associa??es, dentre outros agentes, desenvolvendo estrat?gias para minimizar as dificuldades das fam?lias, principalmente atrav?s da promo??o do acesso ? ?gua durante os per?odos de estiagens. Foi nesse contexto que surgiu a Articula??o do Semi-?rido ? ASA, uma rede composta por mais de 2000 entidades da sociedade civil, estabelecendo um elo entre elas em todo o semi?rido para que, assim, pudesse adquirir uma for?a representativa nas diversas esferas da sociedade. Diante dessa nova iniciativa, algumas a??es foram ganhando destaques como alternativas vi?veis para a conviv?ncia com o Semi?rido, dentre elas est?o o Programa Um Milh?o de Cisternas (P1MC) e o Programa Uma Terra Duas ?guas (P1+2), programas estes que comp?em o Programa ?gua para Todos, e se tornaram pol?ticas p?blicas de Estado, onde o governo passou a direcionar recursos para execu??o destes programas para as entidades pertencentes ? ASA. Sendo assim, a presente disserta??o tem como objetivo principal, compreender o papel das pol?ticas p?blicas voltadas para acesso ? ?gua e a conviv?ncia com o semi?rido no Territ?rio do Sisal (Bahia/Brasil), enfatizando o papel do P1+2 nesse processo, como tamb?m identificar quais e quantos foram os sistemas implantados para capta??o de ?gua de chuva por esse programa no referido territ?rio. Com os dados obtidos na pesquisa, foi constatado que desde a implanta??o do P1+2 no Territ?rio do Sisal em 2009 at? 2014 mais de 24 milh?es de reais j? foram investido na constru??o de 2.217 sistemas de capta??o de ?gua de chuva. Os resultados mostram que as pol?ticas p?blicas implantadas tem proporcionado a democratiza??o do acesso ? ?gua nas comunidades, entretanto, ainda existe a necessidade da universaliza??o desses sistemas de capta??o e armazenamento de ?gua de chuva nos munic?pios do Territ?rio do Sisal.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SemioPTS.pdf: 324761 bytes, checksum: 3a511c0e2de3c47eda8704cd52e0960d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-09-28 / This present study analyses the relationship between national culture and entrepreneurship, in order to contribute in understanding the impact and the influence of Brazilian culture under the business practices of foreign entrepreneur on the tourism area of Rio Grande do Norte state. Researchers in entrepreneurship field, such as Schumpeter (2005), Weber (2006), McClelland (1972), Murphy, Liao, Welsch (2006), Peyrefitte (1999), Blanchflower (1988), Filion (2000), among others, and in the national culture, high-lighting Caldas and Woods (1999), Hofstede (1997) and Barros and Prates (1996), are put together to create a starting point to this present research, that reaches out for a differential approach, in order to create a correlation between Brazilian culture and the foreign entrepreneur, who chose Rio Grande do Norte state to live and invest. It was observed that in the case of the Switzerland entrepreneur, where the cultural difference is more strong, either in Hofstede's perspective than in Brazilian s authors, the management practices are more negatively affected. The rationalization adopted by the entrepreneur and the employee s logic are in battle in a day-to-day operation of the company. In the case of the Argentinean entrepreneur, the cultural difference exists, but it does not impact as much, because of her personal characteristics and the similarities of Latin culture than surfaces the differences. Finally, this study showed the necessity of analyzing the enterprising regarding the cultural issue, in a way to highlight the different rationalities in different atmospheres where it is practiced the enterprise / O presente estudo analisa a rela??o entre cultura nacional e empreendedorismo, contribuindo para entender o impacto e a influ?ncia da cultura brasileira sobre as pr?ticas de neg?cio e de gest?o dos empreendedores estrangeiros no setor de turismo do estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Pesquisas no campo do empreendedorismo, com autores como Schumpeter (2005), Weber (2006), McClelland (1972), Murphy, Liao, Welsch (2006), Peyrefitte (1999), Blanchflower (1988), Filion (2000), entre outros, e no campo da cultura nacional, com destaque aos trabalhos de Caldas e Woods (1999), Hofstede (1997) e Barros e Prates (1996), somam-se para criar o ponto de partida para a presente pesquisa, que busca uma abordagem diferenciada, posto criar uma correla??o entre cultura brasileira e o empreendedor estrangeiro radicado no RN. Observou-se que no caso do empreendedor su??o, onde a diferen?a cultural ? mais significativa, tanto na perspectiva de Hofstede quanto dos autores brasileiros, as pr?ticas de gest?o s?o mais afetadas negativamente. As racionalidades adotadas pelo gestor e a l?gica adotada pelos empregados entra em choque no cotidiano da organiza??o. No caso da empreendedora argentina, a diferen?a, ainda que exista, n?o produz tanto impacto uma vez que as caracter?sticas pessoais da empreendedora e o compartilhamento de tra?os culturais latinos superam as diferen?as. Finalmente, o estudo evidenciou a necessidade de analisar o empreendedorismo ? luz das dimens?es culturais de forma a evidenciar diferentes racionalidades poss?veis nos diferentes espa?os sociais onde se d? a pr?tica de empreender

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoyceSG.pdf: 425178 bytes, checksum: e9ef861e2154508a2f7cf19be2286a8c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-09-11 / The managing Conselho of public politics constitute one of the main experiences of democracy in Brazil contemporary representing a conquest for construction of a democratic institutionalism. The historical newness consists of the intensification and the institutionalization of the dialogue between government and society - in public and plural canals - as condition for an allocation more efficient joust and of the public resources. In this context the present study it objectified to understand from readings of the performance of represented group of bencheses the dynamics of functioning of the Tourist Conselho P?lo Costa das Dunas while space of participation and social control. The bibliographical research contemplated diverse sources in order to compile knowledge of credential authors in the quarrel of inherent subjects to the civil society and the public sphere to the construction of the citizenship to the conception formation and dynamics of the social control through Conselho of public politics. A qualitative perspective the case study was adopted as research method and for attainment of the data interviews with the members of the Conselho had been carried through beyond consultation the referring documents the dynamics of functioning of the Conselho. The profiles capacities and limitations of the members of the Conselho had been identified constitution social and dynamic organization of functioning of the Conselho and the readings of the members of the Conselho concerning the power to decide instances and participation. The results had shown that the allotment of being able in the Conselho does not occur of equal form. The functions of coordination of the activities of the Conselho are assumed by the representatives of the public agencies. Level of qualification of council members also if presents as difficulty to development of activities of Conselho since the majority of the interviewed ones disclosed unreliability and unfamiliarity when thematic specific that runs away from its organizacional reality they are boarded in the assemblies. Of this form the Conselho if presents more as half of institutional legitimation of what half of characterization of the creation of a public sphere properly said. Finally he could himself be concluded that a democratic culture inexists that inside crosses practical the institutional ones of the Conselho thus limiting the possibility to reach the effective social control of the public politics of tourism in the Rio Grande do Norte / Os conselhos gestores de pol?ticas p?blicas constituem uma das principais experi?ncias de democracia participativa no Brasil contempor?neo, representando uma conquista para constru??o de uma institucionalidade democr?tica. A novidade hist?rica consiste na intensifica??o e na institucionaliza??o do di?logo entre governo e sociedade em canais p?blicos e plurais como condi??o para uma aloca??o mais justa e eficiente dos recursos p?blicos. Nesse contexto o presente estudo objetivou compreender, a partir de leituras da atua??o das bancadas representadas, a din?mica de funcionamento do Conselho Tur?stico P?lo Costa das Dunas, enquanto espa?o de participa??o e controle social. A pesquisa bibliogr?fica contemplou diversas fontes, a fim de compilar conhecimentos de autores credenciados na discuss?o de temas inerentes ? sociedade civil e ? esfera p?blica, ? constru??o da cidadania, ? concep??o, forma??o e din?mica do controle social atrav?s de conselhos de pol?ticas p?blicas. Adotou-se uma perspectiva qualitativa, o estudo de caso, como m?todo de pesquisa e para obten??o dos dados, foram realizadas entrevistas focadas com os membros do Conselho, al?m de consulta a documentos referentes a din?mica de funcionamento do Conselho. Foram identificados os perfis, capacidades e limita??es dos membros do Conselho; constitui??o, organiza??o social e din?mica de funcionamento do Conselho e as leituras dos membros do Conselho acerca das inst?ncias decis?rias e participa??o. Os resultados mostraram que a partilha de poder no Conselho n?o ocorre de forma igualit?ria. As fun??es de coordena??o das atividades do Conselho s?o assumidas pelos representantes dos ?rg?os p?blicos. O n?vel de qualifica??o dos conselheiros tamb?m se apresenta como uma dificuldade ao desenvolvimento das atividades do Conselho, j? que a maioria dos entrevistados revelou inseguran?a e desconhecimento quando tem?ticas espec?ficas, que fogem da sua realidade organizacional, s?o abordadas nas assembl?ias. Dessa forma, o Conselho se apresenta mais como meio de legitima??o institucional do que meio de caracteriza??o da cria??o de uma esfera p?blica propriamente dita. Por fim, p?de-se concluir que inexiste uma cultura democr?tica que atravesse as pr?ticas institucionais dentro do Conselho, limitando assim a possibilidade de alcan?ar o efetivo controle social da pol?tica p?blica de turismo no Rio Grande do Norte

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RobsonOM_DISSERT.pdf: 645676 bytes, checksum: 891cf72562ee01dddab8c51b981c5b93 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-16 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The main objective of the study about the citizenship development in elderly attended by the Conviver Program of the City Hall of Campina Grande in Paraiba, Brazil was to evaluate how the actions of the Program contribute for the citizenship practice according to the users. The Citizenship analyzed is the existence of political, civil and social rights according to Marshall. For that it was utilized a descriptive research and a study of case based on technical procedure. The research was settled by the people who are benefited by the Conviver Program of the Snow Hair Group and the sample was formed by the active participants that it is in the Group for over ten years, corresponding to a total of ten elderly. For the data collection was utilized basic questionnaire in function of the low schooling of the interviewed, according to Marshall (2002) theory about the citizenship construction from each person. It was utilized the methodological procedure proposed by Bardin (2006), categorical analysis, in the qualitative data analysis, that was divided in four parts. In relation to Political Rights, noted that the program has stimulated your Watched on the exercise of voting and being voted. On the Civil Rights was observed that the Program has given incentive to actions which provide the users the justice rights in and in occupational activities as a job. In relation to Social Rights it was observed that the Conviver Program has contributed in order that its users can lead their lives according to the standards imposed by the society, which have being failed in the education area. As for the type of citizenship it was verified that the Program has given incentive to the served users, becoming more evidence on the speech basis / Este estudo, sobre cidadania de idosos assistidos pelo Programa Conviver da Prefeitura Municipal de Campina Grande-Pb, tem como objetivo avaliar, na percep??o dos usu?rios, como as a??es do Programa Conviver contribuem para o exerc?cio de sua cidadania. A cidadania entendida como a exist?ncia de direitos pol?ticos, civis e sociais de acordo com as proposi??es te?ricas de Marshall (2002). A pesquisa foi do tipo descritiva e um estudo de caso, com base nos procedimentos t?cnicos utilizados. O universo da pesquisa foi constitu?do pelos benefici?rios do Programa Conviver cadastrados no Grupo de Conviv?ncia Cabelos de Neve, e a amostra constitu?da apenas pelos participantes ativos, h? mais de dez anos do referido Grupo, correspondendo a um total de 10 idosos. No processo de coleta de dados foi utilizada a entrevista semi-estruturada, apoiando-se em questionamentos b?sicos, em fun??o da baixa escolaridade dos entrevistados, adaptado da teoria de Marshall (2002) sobre a constru??o da cidadania a partir do indiv?duo. Os dados coletados foram tratados qualitativamente, utilizando o procedimento metodol?gico proposto por Bardin (2006) em uma das t?cnicas de an?lise de conte?do denominada an?lise categorial. A an?lise foi dividida em quatro partes, seguindo as quest?es de pesquisa. Quanto aos Direitos Pol?ticos, observouse que o Programa n?o tem estimulado os seus assistidos quanto ao exerc?cio de votar e ser votado. Nos Direitos Civis foi observado que o Programa tem estimulado a??es que favorecem, aos assistidos, acesso aos seus direitos de justi?a e acesso ?s atividades ocupacionais laborais. Com rela??o aos Direitos Sociais, observou-se que o Programa Conviver tem contribu?do, em parte, para que seus usu?rios possam levar uma vida de um ser civilizado de acordo com os padr?es que prevalecem na sociedade, tendo falhado na ?rea da educa??o. Quanto ao tipo de cidadania, verificou-se que o Programa tem estimulado a cidadania assistida

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MarceloBP_ DISSERT.pdf: 2446132 bytes, checksum: 67865ad5cf45cbde10cd0d2087f53640 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-09-06 / This study has the objective examine the mechanisms of programs oriented fort cluster development, focusing on the analysis of the effectiveness of Procompi on support to APL of Mineral Water in Natal/RN. Search on the theory on public policy and support on apps for the theoretical and methodological reasons for the success of the program. In the document analysis was used reports from SEBRAE, IEL and SINCRAMIRN and was realized survey in the companies. The research indicates that not reaching the goals set. It is concluded that a poor definition of objectives and lack of orientation to the external economies are the causes of the failure / Este trabalho visa analisar os mecanismos dos programas voltados a arranjos produtivos locais, tendo como foco a an?lise da efic?cia do Procompi no apoio APL de ?gua Mineral da Grande Natal. Busca-se na teoria sobre pol?ticas p?blicas e sobre Apls a sustenta??o te?rico-metodol?gica para as raz?es que levam ao sucesso do programa. Na an?lise documental utilizou-se relat?rios do SEBRAE, do IEL e do SINCRAMIRN e em pesquisa realizada com as empresas se aponta o n?o atingimento dos objetivos previstos. Conclui-se que a causa reside na m? defini??o dos objetivos e a falta de orienta??o dos mesmos para as economias externas do agrupamento

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FibiaBG_DISSERT.pdf: 3151219 bytes, checksum: bed0c68033efdeaf83baf223be880e40 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-09-13 / This work addresses the study of interdisciplinarity in higher administration education, a topic of great relevance in the present context, due to guidelines issued by Ministry of Education through the National Curriculum Guidelines -NCGs for undergraduate courses in Management. The attention on the subject emerges from the gained experience of a researcher and teacher working as manager of an undergraduate course in Business Administration who set up interdisciplinarity through interdisciplinary projects in a management course pedagogical project at a private university in State of Par?/Brazil. The work rebuilds and reports experiences, and studies the practice of lecturers involved in those interdisciplinary actions. The study aimed to identify changes in pedagogical practices of teachers involved in the searched interdisciplinary experience. To address the questions that directed the work and achieve proposed objectives, from a qualitative approach, a significant bibliographical and documentary work was conducted on the topic. In the survey carried out on secondary sources such as publications of major authors and scientific papers reporting interdisciplinary experiences in higher administration education, it was found that interdisciplinarity for its ambiguous character is still poorly understood by teachers, and reports on its application in administration teaching are incipient. This study also used data collected from primary sources, from dialogues through interviews with educational fellows - teachers and officers of the institution that served as locus of the research, who had the opportunity to experience the studied interdisciplinary experience. Data were processed and analyzed using content analysis technique. Research results showed that teachers of the institution of research have a good understanding of meaning of interdisciplinarity as a link between disciplines; it was also found substantial evidence of changes in teaching practices and actions of such teachers based on their participation in interdisciplinary projects. Although the experience studied can be considered innovative and challenging, much needs to be done in the course management for achievement of interdisciplinary actions in the course, particularly regarding to the removal of institutional, methodological, psychosocial, epistemological obstacles in operationalizing interdisciplinary practices, with emphasis on the need of a process of continuous and specific training aiming at developing skills for interdisciplinary acting, to the extent that these education professionals do not perceive themselves able to act as interdisciplinary lecturers / Este trabalho ? dedicado ao estudo da interdisciplinaridade no ensino superior em administra??o, tema de grande relev?ncia no atual contexto, em decorr?ncia das orienta??es emanadas pelo minist?rio da Educa??o, atrav?s das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais DCNs, para os cursos de gradua??o em administra??o. O interesse pelo tema surgiu da experi?ncia vivida pela pesquisadora como gestora e docente de um curso de gradua??o em administra??o, que institucionalizou a interdisciplinaridade atrav?s de projetos interdisciplinares no projeto pedag?gico de um curso de administra??o em uma universidade particular no estado do Par?. O trabalho reconstr?i e relata a experi?ncia vivida e estuda a pr?xis dos docentes envolvidos nessas a??es interdisciplinares. O estudo teve como objetivo experi?ncia interdisciplinar pesquisada. Para abordar as quest?es que nortearam o trabalho e atingir os objetivos propostos, a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, foi realizado um significativo levantamento bibliogr?fico e documental sobre o tema. No levantamento realizado em fontes secund?rias tais como publica??es de autores de refer?ncia e em artigos cient?ficos que relataram experi?ncias interdisciplinares no ensino superior, foi poss?vel verificar que a interdisciplinaridade por seu car?ter poliss?mico ainda ? pouco compreendida pelos docentes e, os relatos sobre sua aplicabilidade no ensino de administra??o s?o incipientes. Este estudo utilizou tamb?m dados coletados em fontes prim?rias, a partir da interlocu??o atrav?s de entrevistas com os sujeitos da pesquisa os docentes e dirigentes da institui??o que serviu de l?cus da pesquisa, que tiveram oportunidade de vivenciar a experi?ncia interdisciplinar estudada. Esses dados foram tratados e analisados a partir da t?cnica de an?lise de conte?do. Os resultados da investiga??o mostraram que os docentes da institui??o pesquisada, det?m uma compreens?o do significado da interdisciplinaridade enquanto articula??o entre disciplinas, tendo sido encontradas ainda evid?ncias de mudan?as nas a??es e pr?ticas pedag?gicas desses docentes em fun??o da participa??o em projetos interdisciplinares. Embora a experi?ncia estudada possa ser considerada inovadora e desafiadora, muito ainda precisa ser feito no ?mbito da gest?o do curso, para efetiva??o das a??es interdisciplinares no curso, sobretudo no que diz respeito ? remo??o de obst?culos institucionais, metodol?gicos, psicossociais, epistemol?gicos na operacionaliza??o das pr?ticas interdisciplinares, com ?nfase na necessidade de um processo de capacita??o cont?nuo e espec?fico voltado para o desenvolvimento de compet?ncias para um agir interdisciplinar, na medida em que esses profissionais da educa??o n?o se percebem aptos para atuar como docentes interdisciplinares

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:19:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TaisSC.pdf: 3372275 bytes, checksum: 96941ae65b586f79120a85b0fd0988f3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-07-25 / This present study aims to identify and evaluate the impacts caused by the state Programa do Leite in the familiar life of the ones that get this benefit in Natal, from 2003 to 2008. The interviews were done in the four areas of the city and show the high level of poverty of the ones registered in the benefit. The introduction of the families in the program changed their habits. The study also shows the fragility of the poor population inside social welfare works like this one. Some of these programs become permanent by the politicians and by the lack of economic independence of the ones that get the benefit, causing much more dependence of these people on the social program / O presente estudo visa identificar e avaliar os impactos causados pelo Programa do Leite estadual na vida familiar dos benefici?rios de Natal-RN de 2003 a 2008. As entrevistas realizadas nas quatro zonas da cidade apontam o acentuado n?vel de pobreza dos cadastrados. A inser??o das fam?lias no programa trouxe para elas significativas mudan?as nos seus h?bitos e costumes. O estudo tamb?m revela a fragilidade das popula??es carentes diante de programas de car?ter assistencial. Alguns destes programas acabam tornando-se permanentes por quest?es pol?ticas e pela falta de independ?ncia econ?mica dos assistidos, causando ainda a depend?ncia deles em rela??o ao benef?cio

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PedroB_DISSERT.pdf: 881204 bytes, checksum: d8e57ff69c157d25a1c3599ca6184105 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / Este trabajo forma parte de una investigaci?n cualitativa emp?rica que se ha realizado con el Movimiento Negro en Brasil, sobre todo en Uberlandia (MG), en busca de Pol?ticas P?blicas para la Promoci?n de la Igualdad Racial y sus conflictos hist?ricos con la sociedad brasile?a entre los a?os 1980 , 1990 y 2009. En cuanto a los objetivos generales destacan la variaci?n en la forma de organizaci?n social y pol?tica de la comunidad Uberlandense negro, ya que es un ejemplo de los patrones de producci?n de la organizaci?n pol?tica y las correlaciones entre las m?ltiples formas de organizaci?n pol?tica de la poblaci?n por la pol?tica p?blica Promoci?n de la Igualdad Racial, aprobada por el legislativo y constitucional / O presente trabalho ? parte de uma pesquisa emp?rica qualitativa que vem sendo realizada com o Movimento Negro no Brasil, sobretudo em Uberl?ndia (MG), observando as Pol?ticas P?blicas de Promo??o da Igualdade Racial e seus conflitos hist?ricos com a sociedade brasileira entre os anos de 1980, 1990 at? 2009. No que tange aos objetivos primordiais destacaremos as varia??es existentes no modo de organiza??o social e pol?tica da comunidade negra uberlandense, uma vez que exemplifica os padr?es de produ??o da organiza??o pol?tica e as correla??es entre as in?meras formas de organiza??o pol?tica desta popula??o mediante as Pol?ticas P?blicas de Promo??o da Igualdade Racial, aprovadas pela as legislaturas constitucionais