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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Trabalhadores da CSN: lembranças e relatos da primeira geração / (Im)possibilities in Fran Kafka\'s literature

Patricia da Silva Mueller Dinamarco 12 August 2004 (has links)
Esse trabalho pretende lidar com aspectos da relação entre a obra do escritor Franz Kafka (1883-1924) e a história. Parto da hipótese de que essa relação complexa é melhor observada a partir da exposição de deficiências históricas na elaboração de sentido do que a partir da exposição objetiva de processos sociais. Essa exposição da deficiência de sentido constitui uma literatura peculiar na qual convivem impossibilidade e narração, sem prejuízo, no entanto, da configuração de uma modalidade específica de realismo, atestada pela coexistência singularmente harmoniosa de situações transfiguradas e cotidiano. As articulações desenvolvidas concentram-se mais detalhadamente nas narrativas presentes no volume Um Médico Rural (Ein Landarzt). / This article aims to review some aspects of the relationship between the work of the writer Franz Kafka (1883-1924) and history. It draws on the idea that this complex relationship can be better understood by examining the construction of sense and its historical deficiencies, rather than through an objective description of social processes. The unique form of literature that results from the expression of these deficiencies combines impossibility and narrative, but that does not hinder the configuration of a specific modality of realism, characterized by the peculiarly harmonious coexistence of transfigured situations and everyday life. The arguments presented here focus mainly on the narrative of A Country Doctor (Ein Landarzt).
32

A teoria dos conjuntos na obra O Castelo, de Franz Kafka

Fratric, Glauco Correa da Cruz Bacic 07 July 2008 (has links)
O presente trabalho centra-se no estudo da narrativa do romance O Castelo, escrito em 1922, pelo escritor tcheco Franz Kafka. Por meio da análise formal da obra em questão, objetiva-se estabelecer relações entre aspectos presentes na narrativa que possuam associações metafóricas a temas vigentes no cotidiano do autor e, conseqüentemente, do homem moderno, e que possuam conotação negativa, tais como o poder, simbolizado pela burocracia, pela divinização, e pelo espaço. Partindo dessa premissa, propõe-se relacionar esses temas à teoria dos conjuntos da matemática, na qual um conjunto maior contém um conjunto menor, esse atuando por sua vez como um subconjunto daquele. Propõe-se aqui fazer uma analogia do conjunto poder e seu enfoque negativo como poder com o subconjunto burocracia, este intimamente ligado àquele, e que possui intersecção com os subconjuntos divinização e espaço. Por fim, ressaltar-se-á a universalidade da obra de Kafka, que possibilita a efetuação de analogias temáticas das mais diversas, não só as aqui expostas em forma de conjuntos e subconjuntos, pelo fato de seu texto ser multifacetado no tocante a temas. / This monograph focuses on analyzing the narrative of The Castle, a novel written by the Czech author Franz Kafka, in 1922. It aims at establishing a connection between certain aspects within the text which may have a metaphorical association with themes related to not only the authors life experiences, but also any other modern mans. It will be centered on a formal analysis of the novel and on metaphorical aspects within the narrative, which may have a negative connotation linked with power, represented by bureaucracy, divinization and space. Afterwards, we will propose a relation of such themes to the set theory from Mathematics, in which a greater set contains a smaller set, also known as a subset. We aim at drawing an analogy of power as a set and its negative connotation with the bureaucratic subset, which are intimately connected. Bureaucracy intersects the two other subsets called divinization and space. Eventually, we will focus on the universality of Kafkas work, which enables the drawing of many other thematic analogies, not only the ones discussed in this set theory proposed in this monograph, due to the fact that Kafkas work is multifaceted in terms of themes.
33

Franz Kafkas Bibliothek

Sarfert, Hans-Jürgen 15 January 2007 (has links) (PDF)
Das Heft 1 des SLUB-Kuriers 1995 präsentierte vier wertvolle Erstausgaben des Prager Dichtergenies als wichtigen Schatz der Bibliothek. "Ein Buch muß die Axt sein für das gefrorene Meer in uns" nannte er den wesentlichen Lektürekatalysator und seine zeitlos eskalierenden eigengesetzlichkeiten des menschlichen Ausgeliefertseins bewegen die Leser atemlos ....
34

A condiÃÃo humana na poÃtica de Clarice Lispector / The human condition in the Poetic of Clarice Lispector

Wesclei Ribeiro da Cunha 26 June 2017 (has links)
nÃo hà / Esta Tese pretende verificar como as narrativas construÃdas por Clarice Lispector (1920-1977) apreendem o que o pensador Paul Ricoeur (2010c, p.328) considera como âtempo humanoâ, por meio do vÃnculo dinÃmico entre os Ãmbitos da introspecÃÃo e da exterioridade. Sob estudo comparativo com as narrativas de O Processo (1925) e O Castelo (1926), de Franz Kafka (1883-1924) e com o pensamento de Hannah Arendt (1906-1975), buscaremos interpretar a âcondiÃÃo sitiadaâ do âhomem comumâ, nos âtempos sombriosâ que antecedem as Grandes Guerras aos anos que as sucedem, a fim de verificar a atualidade da Literatura de Clarice Lispector, no que diz respeito ao seu carÃter âcontemporÃneoâ (AGAMBEN: 2009, p. 62). Do entrecruzamento entre as narrativas histÃrica e ficcional, que compreendem a trajetÃria literÃria e cultural de Clarice Lispector, analisaremos a historicidade e as mÃltiplas temporalidades da narrativa clariceana, enfatizando a experiÃncia como uma categoria fundante, originÃria, que se diz por meio da linguagem. Para tanto, entre suas obras, destacaremos o terceiro romance da escritora, A cidade sitiada (1949), para anÃlise e aprofundamento do processo de construÃÃo de alegorias presentes nessa narrativa para uma interpretaÃÃo das angÃstias existenciais das personagens, junto ao conceito de condiÃÃo humana, sob o lastro dos pensamentos de Walter Benjamin (1892-1940) e Hannah Arendt, que consideramos pertinentes tanto por conta das vivÃncias destes pensadores em face do tempo de âcrise dos fundamentos da vida humanaâ (HOBSBAWN: 2002, p.21), a partir das concepÃÃes de Eric Hobsbawn (1917-2012) e Gilberto de Melo Kujawski, quanto por permitir uma anÃlise comparatista em relaÃÃo ao universo ficcional de Franz Kafka. Este trabalho integra a pesquisa âHistÃrias de Leitura: Bibliotecas Pessoaisâ, sob a CoordenaÃÃo da ProfÂ. DrÂ. Odalice de Castro Silva, do Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Letras â Literatura Brasileira, da Universidade Federal do CearÃ.
35

A teoria dos conjuntos na obra O Castelo, de Franz Kafka

Glauco Correa da Cruz Bacic Fratric 07 July 2008 (has links)
O presente trabalho centra-se no estudo da narrativa do romance O Castelo, escrito em 1922, pelo escritor tcheco Franz Kafka. Por meio da análise formal da obra em questão, objetiva-se estabelecer relações entre aspectos presentes na narrativa que possuam associações metafóricas a temas vigentes no cotidiano do autor e, conseqüentemente, do homem moderno, e que possuam conotação negativa, tais como o poder, simbolizado pela burocracia, pela divinização, e pelo espaço. Partindo dessa premissa, propõe-se relacionar esses temas à teoria dos conjuntos da matemática, na qual um conjunto maior contém um conjunto menor, esse atuando por sua vez como um subconjunto daquele. Propõe-se aqui fazer uma analogia do conjunto poder e seu enfoque negativo como poder com o subconjunto burocracia, este intimamente ligado àquele, e que possui intersecção com os subconjuntos divinização e espaço. Por fim, ressaltar-se-á a universalidade da obra de Kafka, que possibilita a efetuação de analogias temáticas das mais diversas, não só as aqui expostas em forma de conjuntos e subconjuntos, pelo fato de seu texto ser multifacetado no tocante a temas. / This monograph focuses on analyzing the narrative of The Castle, a novel written by the Czech author Franz Kafka, in 1922. It aims at establishing a connection between certain aspects within the text which may have a metaphorical association with themes related to not only the authors life experiences, but also any other modern mans. It will be centered on a formal analysis of the novel and on metaphorical aspects within the narrative, which may have a negative connotation linked with power, represented by bureaucracy, divinization and space. Afterwards, we will propose a relation of such themes to the set theory from Mathematics, in which a greater set contains a smaller set, also known as a subset. We aim at drawing an analogy of power as a set and its negative connotation with the bureaucratic subset, which are intimately connected. Bureaucracy intersects the two other subsets called divinization and space. Eventually, we will focus on the universality of Kafkas work, which enables the drawing of many other thematic analogies, not only the ones discussed in this set theory proposed in this monograph, due to the fact that Kafkas work is multifaceted in terms of themes.
36

\"Assalto contra o limite\": forma danificada e história em Franz Kafka / \"Ansturm gegen die Grenze\": damaged form and history in Franz Kafka

Faria, Renato Oliveira de 16 August 2011 (has links)
Esta tese busca refletir sobre a configuração fragmentária da produção do escritor Franz Kafka (1883-1924). Procura-se mostrar como a partir do final de 1916 ocorre na produção kafkiana uma inflexão formal decorrente de uma mudança no modo do escritor conceber o caráter danificado de sua escrita. / This thesis reflects upon the fragmentary configuration of Franz Kafka´s production. It aims to show how, from the end of 1916, occurs an formal inflection in the Kafkaesque production due to a change in the way the writer conceives the \"damaged\" character of his writing.
37

L'écrivain en architecte : la conception de l´architecture dans le texte littéraire et ses effets esthétiques et cognitifs : (Le Dépeupleur de Samuel Beckett et Le Terrier de Franz Kafka) / The Writer as an Architect : The Conception of Architecture within the Literary Text and its Aesthetic and Cognitive Effects : (The Lost Ones by Samuel Beckett and The Burrow by Franz Kafka)

Restrepo Restrepo, Esteban 15 November 2018 (has links)
Lorsque l´architecture se déterritorialise de son milieu d´origine pour être conçue et éprouvée « en » littérature, son statut ontologique dominant et traditionnel se voit inévitablement altéré. Cette altération procède de la nature représentative de son art d´accueil, qui, comme le dit Etienne Souriau, présente un dédoublement formel en une forme primaire, celle du représentant (le langage littéraire); et une forme secondaire, celle du représenté (en l’occurrence ici l’architecture). Ceci fait que l´écrivain se voit inévitablement confronté à des conditions de conception de l´architecture différentes de celles de l´architecte. Nous proposons dans cette recherche une méthode d´observation analytique de ce que nous appelons les quatre plans de conception de l´architecture déterritorialisée dans le texte littéraire, et que nous appliquerons à deux récits: Le Dépeupleur de Samuel Beckett et Le Terrier de Franz Kafka. Les deux premiers détaillent la manière dont l´architecture se trouve organisée dans la diégèse de l’œuvre littéraire, ce sont: 1) le plan de conception de l’Objet architectural et (2) le plan de conception de l´Expérience que les personnages en font. Les deux autres détaillent la manière dont l´architecture se trouve modulée, amplifiée, déformée voire orientée par le langage artistique; ce sont: 3) le plan de conception de la Narration de l´Objet et de l´Expérience, ainsi que 4) le plan de conception de leur Textualisation. De l´articulation singulier par l´écrivain de ces quatre plans de conception découlera pour le lecteur une expérience esthétique et cognitive inédite de l´architecture que nous tentons d’évaluer dans ce travail. / When architecture deterritorializes itself from its domain of origin to be conceived and experienced “in” literature, its dominant and traditional ontological status is unavoidably altered. The cause of this alteration has to do with the representative nature of its host art, which, according to Etienne Souriau, presents a formal split into a primary form, the one representing (the literary language); and a secondary form, that of the represented (in this case the architecture). This situation causes the writer to be inevitably confronted by different conditions of conception of architecture than those taken into account by the architect. In this research we propose a method of analytical observation based on four levels of conception of the deterritorialized architectures within the literary text. We are going to apply this method to two short stories: Le Dépeupleur by Samuel Beckett, and Le Terrier (Der Bau) by Franz Kafka. The first two levels of conception detail the way architecture is organized within the diegesis of the literary work, and they are: 1) the level of conception of the architectural Object, and 2) the level of conception of the Experience the characters make of it. The two other levels detail the way architecture is modulated, amplified, deformed and oriented by the artistic language, and they are: 3) the level of conception of the Narration of the Object and the Experience, and 4) the level of conception of their Textualization. The very singular assembly of these four levels conceived by the writer will lead the reader to have an unprecedented aesthetic and cognitive experience of architecture that we attempt to evaluate in this research.
38

L’expérience fragmentaire Kafka - Blanchot - Celan / The fragmentary experience Kafka – Blanchot – Celan

Chaix-Bryan, Thibaut 28 September 2011 (has links)
L’œuvre fictionnelle et critique de Maurice Blanchot entretient des rapports intenses avec la philosophie et la littérature allemande. Alors que la relation de Blanchot à la philosophie allemande a été largement étudiée, la thèse suivante porte sur son rapport à « l’espace littéraire »allemand – beaucoup moins analysé – et en particulier sur le « genre » fragmentaire qui fonde toute l’œuvre blanchotienne. Après un bref retour sur cette notion polysémique et complexe, on découvre dans les différents chapitres les empreintes profondes laissées par Franz Kafka et Paul Celan dans l’œuvre de Blanchot autour de cette « expérience du fragmentaire » vécue par les trois auteurs selon des modalités différentes.La première partie expose les liens qui unissent les trois auteurs afin d’explorer dans la deuxième partie les caractéristiques communes aux trois écritures fragmentaires. L’exil, la rupture imposée par la Shoah, la lecture comme processus de fragmentation, le rapport entre inconscient et écriture fragmentaire, l’esthétique du blanc et du vide, qui habite ces écritures, sont quelques uns des axes principaux de cette étude. Un des apports de cette recherche est la redéfinition du fragmentaire comme « style » à part entière. De plus, l’ensemble du travail est enrichi d’annexes regroupant notamment des manuscrits de Blanchot qui permettront au lecteur de saisir cette expérience à l’œuvre. / Both fictionnal and critical works of Maurice Blanchot have intense relations with the germanliterature and philosophy. But, whereas Maurice Blanchot’s relation to the german philosophy hasbeen widely studied, the following thesis cares about the german « literary space » – far lessanalysed – and more particularly about the fragmentary « genre » that structures the whole of Blanchot’s work. After briefly going back on this complex and polysemous notion, we discoverthrough the different chapters the deep imprints that both Franz Kafka and Paul Celan left onBlanchot’s work around this « fragmentary experience », which the three authors each livedaccording to different modalities.The first part of the work shows the links uniting the various authors so as to explore in the secondpart the common features to the three fragmentary writings. Among the various axis of this studyare the notion of exile, the breaking imposed by the Shoah, the experience of reading as a processof fragmentation, the relation between unconsciounesss and fragmentary writing, the aesthetics ofwhite and emptiness present in the works. One of the contributions of this research is that itredefines the fragmentary genre as a full-fledged style. Further more, the whole of the work is enhanced by annexes bringing together in particular some of Blanchot’s manuscripts. These willhelp the reader understanding this experience in process.
39

Processing Der Prozess/Proces

Horáková, Jana 07 June 2011 (has links) (PDF)
The paper focuses on the possibilities and potential of connecting live performance with new media. Our attempt is to find alternative strategies for theatre/performance relations with media, in this case digital media, by means of placing the theatre/performance within contemporary art production, developing strategies of production, which is developing a culture of usage. “In this new form of culture, which one might call a culture of use or a culture of activity, the artwork functions as the temporary terminal of a network of interconnected elements, like a narrative that extends and reinterprets preceding narratives.” [Nicolas Bourriaud: Postproduction, New York 2002] The project we are going to introduce is based on collaborative research, in which artistic and scientific approaches overlap and fuse.
40

Companhia subterrânea: notas de um último leitor acerca da literatura do Não / Company underground: notes from a last reader about non-writing

Wanderlei Barreiro Lemos 08 April 2013 (has links)
O presente trabalho adota, como base teórica, uma perspectiva desenvolvida a partir do exame de certas ideias presentes na obra ficcional de Enrique Vila-Matas apresentadas em seus romances Bartleby e companhia (a literatura do Não, pulsão negativa da literatura contemporânea, desistência e mutismo literários, renúncia à escrita) e O mal de Montano (doença literária, doente de literatura, literatose) e na ensaísta de Ricardo Piglia, em O último leitor (último leitor, o leitor viciado, que não consegue deixar de ler, leitor para o qual a leitura não é apenas uma prática, mas uma forma de vida; o leitor como personificação da literatura). A partir dessas noções, a presente Dissertação especula sobre as relações entre a escrita de Machado de Assis, o universo de Franz Kafka e a obra de Murilo Rubião. Adotou-se como metodologia a leitura comparativa desses autores, com destaque para os contos de Murilo Rubião, e de alguns dos escritores lidos pelos três ficcionistas / This work adopts as a theoretical basis, a perspective developed from the examination of certain ideas present in the fictional work of Enrique Vila-Matas - presented in his novels Bartleby & Co. ("the Non-writing", "negative pulse of contemporary literature", "withdrawal and literary mutism, "renunciation of writing") and Montanos Malady ("literary disease", "sick of literature", "literatose") - and in essayist of Ricardo Piglia, in "The last reader" ("last reader", "the addicted reader, who cannot stop reading", the reader for "reading is not just a practice, but a way of life", "the reader as the personification of literature"). From these ideas, this thesis speculates on the relationship between writing of Machado de Assis, the universe of Franz Kafka and the work of Murilo Rubião. It was adopted as a methodology comparative reading of these authors, highlighting the stories of Murilo Rubião, and some of the writers read by the three novelists

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