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61	Fredens Öar : Ålands relevans ur ett militärstrategiskt perspektiv Fredén, Jonathan, Wilhelmsson, Tobias January 2022 (has links) After the cold war the border or epicenter in the conflict between east and west has moved north. From central Europe to the Baltic sea region. The Åland archipelago in the middle of the Baltic Sea, is a military strategic interest for many actors in the Baltic Sea. Demilitarized and neutral according to international law. This thesis will study the Swedish, Finish, Russian and Nato perspective of which impact Åland has a on national security policy and military strategy for the Baltic region. What are the mechanisms and strategic motives for the actors in using Åland for military purposes. Will the international agreements concerning Åland have any effect in armed conflict? This case study is performed as a qualitative study based on Graham Allison and Philip Zelikows book Essence of decision which will also serve as frame of reference for the thesis. In order to understand Ålands special status according to international law, we have made a historic exposé which aims to give the reader the background needed to understand the islands significance, both historically and present. The analysis is based on four perspectives; The actors ideological position, The rational actor model (RAM), Organizational behavior and Governmental politics. The result of this study shows that Åland will not be left untouched in case of a conflict in the Baltic area. Due to the geographic position of the islands it will be affected regardless of its status in accordance with international law. The motives for using Åland for military purposes can be found with all our four actors with regards to the islands strategic location. The one who can control Åland will also increase his ability to control sea and airspace in the northern Baltics. He will also be able to control the sea lines of communication in to the bay of Bothnia. The incentive to re-militarize Åland and use the island for own military purposes however varies with the four actors. We have found that the incentive is strongest with Finland and Sweden and very limited with Russia and Nato. Ålands status as demilitarized and neutral will probably not have any big significance in an armed conflict in the Baltic sea area. However, it may delay military intervention on Åland but not stop it. Åland Ålandsservitutet Ålandskonventionen Ålandstraktatet Nationell säkerhet
62	Tradition och förändring i Kökars musiklandskap : en etnografisk studie av uppvisande- och deltagande musikande kring Kökarveckan Aavaranta Hansén, Jasmine January 2023 (has links) The island of Kökar, located in the outer archipelago of the Åland islands of Scandinavia, is traditionally a society known for its rich culture connected to the living tradition of traditional folk music. In media the island is portrayed as The island of Fiddles. Yet at the same time the number of people actually playing, singing and dancing in the traditional style is declining year by year. With the application of Thomas Turinos conceptual framework on participatory- and performative music making, island culture is analyzed, looking at what wider societal values are expressed within the contemporary musicking practices. The study shows example of different types of musicing contexts, key actors and -arenas, as well as ideas on the connection between music and a Kökar island identity. The essay provides empirical evidence for how different musical events such as a cultural festival, a choir and a fiddler team can contribute to social sustainability, in accordance with Turino's theory of participatory music making as part of artistic citizenship. artistic citizenship Kokar participatory music making island studies ethnomusicology Åland Kökar musiketnologi finlandssvensk artistic citizenship musikande spelmansmusik skärgård öighet participato ry music making Ethnology Etnologi
63	Mellan Torneå och Amsterdam : En undersökning av Stockholms roll som förmedlare av varor i regional- och utrikeshandel 1600-1650 / Between Torneå and Amsterdam. Stockholm´s role in Sweden´s regional and foreign trade, 1600–1650 Sandström, Åke January 1990 (has links) Diss. Stockholm : Univ. / Stockholm blir huvudstad Stockholm handelshistoria Östersjön export import tull tullar smuggling handelsregleringar bottniska handelstvånget handelsordinantia seglationsordning tjära beck koppar stångjärn pålepenning tolag stora sjötullen stapelstäder uppstäder stapelstadssystemet centralortsteori kronohandel Åland Västerbotten Österbotten Stormaktstiden Vasatiden History subjects Historieämnen Economic history Ekonomisk historia
64	Local Action for Global Change : An Analysis of the Åland Islands’ Energy and Climate Strategy in the Polycentric System Nordlund, Hanna, Sarling, Felicia January 2021 (has links) No description available. the Åland Islands polycentric approach climate strategies institutional levels local climate action Övrig annan samhällsvetenskap

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