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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Le droit de mettre fin à la relation contractuelle de distribution / The right to terminate a contractual relationship of distribution

Wang, Juanrong 22 May 2018 (has links)
Le droit de mettre fin à une relation contractuelle comprend deux aspects : le droit de résilier un contrat à durée indéterminée et le droit de refuser de renouveler un contrat à durée déterminée. Son existence est incontestable à l’égard de l’ensemble des contrats de distribution, y compris ceux qui revêtent la qualification de mandat. Néanmoins, son exercice est encadré par la théorie de l’abus lorsque le titulaire de ce droit subjectif manque à un devoir moral du maintien temporaire de la relation contractuelle. Dans cette hypothèse, laresponsabilité civile du titulaire du droit est engagée sur le fondement de la notion de faute.Toutefois, ce même titulaire peut être contraint de payer une indemnité même en absence de toute faute commise de sa part : telle est l’hypothèse de l’indemnité de fin de contrat prévue au bénéfice d’une partie des distributeurs. Cependant, il ne faut pas interpréter cette indemnité comme une remise en cause de ce droit subjectif. En effet, cette indemnité trouve sa justification dans les éléments étrangers à ce droit. En d’autres termes, le paradoxe entre l’indemnité et le droit subjectif n’est qu’apparent : le droit de mettre fin à une relation contractuelle de distribution est dépassée par l’indemnité de fin de contrat. / The existence of the right to terminate a contractual relationship of distribution isundeniable, even though the exercise of this right is limited by the theory of abuse, a case of fault-based liability. However, sometimes the supplier should pay an indemnity even though they terminate a distribution agreement without fault.
2

Regards sur le contrat de franchise / A look at Franchising Agreement

Bouvier, Amandine 07 December 2015 (has links)
Figure valorisée de la distribution, le contrat de franchise reflète une conception moderne du contrat où se conjugue différents caractères. Il est tout à la fois, un contrat de distribution en réseau qui s'intègre dans la catégorie des contrats de réitération, un contrat de financement et un contrat de collaboration. Le contrat de franchise est également une figure décriée de la distribution. Certaines difficultés liées à l'évolution de la législation et à celle de la jurisprudence alimentent les critiques à son encontre. De même, l'existence d'un déséquilibre informationnel et ce, dès l'origine de la relation contractuelle, peut conduire à créer un déséquilibre économique et éventuellement juridique entre les parties. Si la réglementation applicable au contrat de franchise ainsi que l'ensemble des clauses contractuelles contribuent à encadrer les rapports entre les parties au contrat, l'absence de régime juridique propre au contrat de franchise contribue, toutefois, au développement de contentieux en la matière. / As an idea valued by distribution agreements reflect a modern understanding of the contract in which different characteristics are combined. It is at the same, a network distribution agreement, belonging in the category of reiterative agreements, a financing agreement, and a collaboration agreement. Franchise agreements are also an idea that is disparaged by ditribution. There are some challenges un connection whith changes in legislation and case law that feed the critiques against them. Likewise, the existence of an information imbalance at the start of the contractual relationship can lead to an economic, and possibly, a legal imbalance between the parties. While the regulations applicable to contract agreements as well as of the contractual clauses help to frame the relationship between the parties to the agreement, the absence of a legal system specific to franchise agreements contributes to the development of disputes on this topic.
3

Distribuční smlouva v mezinárodním obchodním styku / Distribution Agreement in the International Business Law

Navrátilová, Gabriela January 2011 (has links)
of Dissertation Title: Distribution Agreement in the International Business Law Author: Mgr. Gabriela Navrátilová Tutor: Prof. JUDr. Monika Pauknerová, CSc, DSc. Legal Field: Law Institution: Charles University 1. The dissertation is divided in two parts, the first part is interested in the distribution agreement from the practical and theoretical point of view. Explication of the title distribution agreement is the substantive suppose for the understanding this institute in the field of the international business law. 2. The first part is based on the definitions of the title distribution agreement, legal provisions of each member states of the European Union, comparison and franchising agreement, with which the distribution agreement is compared. This part is divided into the divisions about distribution agreement (A), franchising agreement (B) and comparison of distribution franchising agreement. 3. Division about distribution agreement specified the legal provisions on the distribution according to the legal system of the Czech Republic, EU with the specialization on the article 4 Regulation Rome I, it investigates the rules decisive for the application of the conflicting rules of law - direct method. After that there is the legal analyze of the distribution agreement as the two or more...
4

L’application du droit de la concurrence au marché de l’automobile : contribution à l’étude du régime concurrentiel des biens complexes / The application of the competition law in the car sector

Barre, Thibaud 17 December 2010 (has links)
L'objectif poursuivi par la Commission européenne à travers la réglementation de la concurrence consiste en l'intégration des marchés nationaux en un marché communautaire unique. À cet effet, l'exécutif européen a très tôt érigé le secteur automobile en vecteur privilégié de cette unification, établissant un régime concurrentiel des restrictions verticales insérées dans les accords de production et de distribution automobile plus efficient que ne l'est le régime général des restrictions verticales. Désireuse, dans un premier temps, d'appréhender toujours plus finement les réalités économiques du secteur, la Commission a par la suite pris conscience de l'importance des services après-vente dans le processus concurrentiel. Il y a alors là les deux pans du régime automobile. D'une part, une appréhension de la conjoncture économique du secteur, d'autre part une prise en compte de la nature complexe du bien automobile. Cette dernière, commune à tous les biens intégrant des droits intellectuels et auxquels sont intrinsèquement liés des services après-vente, justifie donc des règles de concurrence particulières ne bénéficiant pourtant qu'au seul bien automobile. L'objectif de ce travail de recherche s'est alors axé sur la distinction des deux pans du régime automobile afin d'identifier les dispositions commandées par la nature complexe, pour ensuite proposer leur application à l'ensemble des biens complexes. / The European Commission's object through the regulations of the competition consists of the integration of the national markets within a unique community market. For that purpose, the European executive did present as soon as possible the car industry as a privileged vector of this unification, setting up a competitive system of the vertical limitations within the agreements of production and distribution more efficient than is the overall system. Willing, at first, to arrest always shrewdly the economic realities of the sector, the Commission came around the importance of after-sales services in the competitive process afterward. Here are then both sections of the car industry system. On one hand, an apprehension of the economic situation of the sector, on the other hand a consideration of the complex nature of the car goods. This last one, as for all the goods including intellectual rights and to whom are intrinsically linked after-sales services, justifies therefore particular rules of competition and yet benefiting the car industry only. The goal of this research work was then focused on the distinction of both sections of the car industry system, to identify the rules commanded by the complex nature in order to propose their application to the whole of the complex goods thereafter.
5

Contrato típico de concessão comercial: sugestão de inserção de cláusula escalonada de mediação e arbitragem nas convenções de marca para solução de conflitos entre concessionários: um passo adiante nas disputas dos distribuidores

Silva, Luiz Eduardo Vidigal Lopes da 30 October 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Luiz Eduardo Vidigal Lopes da Silva (luizeduardo@lopesdasilva.adv.br) on 2015-11-23T16:56:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LOPES_DA_SILVA_Contrato típico de concessão comercial-VF_deposito.pdf: 468693 bytes, checksum: a746933419f85a3ca46111ca62d8e721 (MD5) / Rejected by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br), reason: Luiz Eduardo, boa noite Devido às normas da ABNT, será necessário realizar alguns ajustes para que possamos aceitar seu trabalho. Segue abaixo: - O nome da Instituição na CAPA, deve constar somente: FUNDAÇÃO GETULIO VARGAS ESCOLA DE DIREITO DE SÃO PAULO (Getulio sem acentuação) - O título da dissertação deve estar em letras maiúsculas. - Verificar a ficha catalográfica. A ficha emitida pela biblioteca FGV, consta um código ao final do texto - (CDU). Após alterações, submeter novamente o trabalho. Att. on 2015-11-23T21:36:05Z (GMT) / Submitted by Luiz Eduardo Vidigal Lopes da Silva (luizeduardo@lopesdasilva.adv.br) on 2015-11-24T16:21:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LOPES_DA_SILVA_Contrato típico de concessão comercial-VF_deposito.pdf: 468421 bytes, checksum: d2818d1bdf07f0d3d179899c6f53a69b (MD5) / Rejected by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br), reason: Luiz, boa tarde Somente mais um detalhe, deixe o nome da Instituição no mesmo formato que estava anteriormente. Qualquer dúvida pode verificar o link com as normas da ABNT que consta no e-mail encaminhado anteriormente. Grata on 2015-11-24T16:42:35Z (GMT) / Submitted by Luiz Eduardo Vidigal Lopes da Silva (luizeduardo@lopesdasilva.adv.br) on 2015-11-24T16:48:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LOPES_DA_SILVA_Contrato típico de concessão comercial-VF_deposito.pdf: 468587 bytes, checksum: 5a8b6675eb173edd91d6d6dfd6ef9785 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br) on 2015-11-24T16:55:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LOPES_DA_SILVA_Contrato típico de concessão comercial-VF_deposito.pdf: 468587 bytes, checksum: 5a8b6675eb173edd91d6d6dfd6ef9785 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-24T17:15:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LOPES_DA_SILVA_Contrato típico de concessão comercial-VF_deposito.pdf: 468587 bytes, checksum: 5a8b6675eb173edd91d6d6dfd6ef9785 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-10-30 / A partir de uma visão contemporânea do contrato o trabalho procurou, (i) reconstruir o marco teórico sobre qual se funda o contrato de concessão comercial no Brasil, registrando uma nota histórica sobre a criação da Lei nº 6.729/1979; (ii) avaliar a validade da lei estudada sob o enfoque do regime constitucional vigente; (iii) analisar o regime jurídico das convenções de marca previstas na lei e a utilização dessas convenções como mecanismos de incentivo de atuação dos concessionários dentro de suas respectivas áreas operacionais, conceituando-as; (iv) sugerir mecanismos de solução de conflitos decorrentes da atuação, pelos concessionários, fora de sua respectiva área operacional, especialmente a cláusula de mediação e arbitragem / From a contemporary view of the agrément this essay aim to, (i) rebuilding the theoretical landmark on which the commercial concession agreement is based in Brazil, registering a historic note on creation of the Law 6.729/79 (ii) appraising the validity of the Law studied from the point of view of the effective constitutional regime; (iii) analyzing the legal regime of the trademark conventions outlined in Law, and use of such conventions as incentive mechanisms for operation of the concessionaires within their respective operating areas, conceptualizing them; (iv) suggesting mechanisms for conflict settlement deriving from the operation, by the concessionaires, out of their respective operating area.
6

La dépendance des distributeurs / The dependence of distributors

Le Bescond de Coatpont, Mathieu 08 July 2015 (has links)
Les distributeurs sont des intermédiaires économiques car ils offrent sur le marché des produits ou services conçus, fabriqués ou exécutés par d’autres (les fournisseurs). Cette recherche démontre que le degré de protection accordé par le droit positif aux différents distributeurs n’est pas corrélé à leur degré de dépendance aux fournisseurs. Les qualifications de la dépendance sont multiples, incertaines, incohérentes et parfois artificiellement restrictives ou extensives, en droit du travail comme en droit économique. Des distributeurs connaissant un même degré de dépendance à leur fournisseur peuvent être traités de façon différente sans justification au regard des fondements des règles considérées. Il existe ainsi des inégalités de traitement. Il est donc proposé un nouveau droit de la dépendance des distributeurs, plus cohérent et égalitaire. Celui-ci se traduirait par un statut légal des distributeurs remplaçant les multiples statuts spéciaux existants, traçant une frontière plus nette avec le droit du travail et conciliant les intérêts des distributeurs avec la liberté des fournisseurs d’organiser la distribution de leurs produits et services. Dépassant la notion trop restrictive de contrat et les conflits de qualification, ce statut viserait la relation de distribution et prévoirait un régime appréhendant la complexité et l’évolutivité de la dépendance des distributeurs grâce à l’information, à une garantie de revenus et différentes indemnités de fin de relation. / Distributors are economic intermediaries because they offer on the market goods and services produced or served by others (the suppliers). This research demonstrates that the degree of protection offered by the Law to the various distributors isn’t correlated with their degree of dependence towards suppliers. The qualifications of dependence are numerous, incoherent and sometimes artificially restrictive or extensive, in labour law as in business law. Distributors experiencing a same degree of dependence towards their supplier can be treated differently without any justification regarding the grounds of the rules in question. Hence, appear inequalities towards the Law. Therefore, new legal rules are suggested. They would take the form of a statute ruling distributors and replacing the numerous statutes in force at the present time. It would draw a clearer line between labour law and business law and conciliate the distributors’ interests with the freedom of suppliers to organize the distribution of their goods and services. Going other the too restrictive notion of contact and the conflicts between qualifications, this statute would rule the relation of distribution and contain rules comprehending the complex and changing nature of dependence. It would ensure sufficient information of distributors and offer them an income guarantee and various compensations when the relation is terminated.

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