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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Entre idas e vindas : uma diversidade de sentidos para a escola de EJA

Santos, Juliana Silva dos 18 September 2018 (has links)
Submitted by PPG Educa??o (educacao-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-14T13:16:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 EJA - Tese.pdf: 3327069 bytes, checksum: b878f8872acde8755510d7fb90435566 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-16T11:56:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 EJA - Tese.pdf: 3327069 bytes, checksum: b878f8872acde8755510d7fb90435566 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-16T12:07:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EJA - Tese.pdf: 3327069 bytes, checksum: b878f8872acde8755510d7fb90435566 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-18 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Youth and Adult Education is a topic of debates, controversies, as well as political and social actions addressed to a part of the population that in many cases has already been excluded from regular school. This study aimed to problematize the meanings of diversity for a Youth and Adult Education School in the perspective of young and adult subjects that attend this school. The main objective was to analyze the meanings attributed to Youth and Adult Education schools and the continuity of their studies. Additionally, the present study sought to comprehend the reasons why these individuals return to school in an attempt to give visibility to their concept of time. Furthermore, their perspective regarding their plans and their curriculum conceptions were verified. For data collection, 198 subjects attending 9th, 10th, and 11th grades of Youth and Adult Education at Agr?nomo Pedro Pereira State High School in Porto Alegre/RS responded a questionnaire with 56 questions. The program SPSS-18 was used to tabulate data. The participants were 118 women, 79 men, and one non-respondent. The age of 144 subjects ranged from 18 to 29. As some of the reasons to return to school, 87 of the subjects reported graduating faster as the main reason, 38 subjects indicated job-related issues, and 28 subjects pointed to age incompatibility as being an aspect for attending a Youth and Adult Education School. As motivational reasons to keep studying, subjects reported the relationship with their friends and teachers, the desire to obtain more knowledge, and for many, the perspective of a better future linked to studying projects and their relevance. Considering the concept of time for these subjects, many of them revealed that their decision to continue their studies was due to their maturity, which they named moment of inflexion. At this moment, the subjects projected themselves into the future as part of their self-determination. As a result, in order to maintain their studies, other personal projects and some social demands were put aside. Regarding the curriculum conceptions outlined by the respondents, three axes were identified: a curriculum towards work, propaedeutic reasons, and citizenship duties. The subjects demonstrated knowing what they search for and need from school and reported alternative places of education they have attended throughout their life. Along the process of subjectivity of each respondent, there is a plurality of meanings to Youth and Adult Education school. Some of these meanings reinforce the goals of compensation, equalization, and permanent education seen as a public policy towards the Youth and Adult Education model. Other meanings are related to opportunities, not as an effect of a favor that the State should provide for the excluded from school during the proper age, but in a sense of living the right of studying and being part of a scholar community. The metaphor of the Youth and Adult Education model was used as ?a door to the future? that defines the sense of Youth and Adult Education as an opportunity to try again, desire a better future, and be the alternative that was left in the moment of inflexion of each of the subjects. / A Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) ? tema de debates, de controv?rsias, de a??es pol?ticas e sociais dirigidas a uma parcela da popula??o que, em muitos casos, foi exclu?da da escola regular. Este estudo buscou problematizar a diversidade de sentidos para a escola de EJA, na vis?o de sujeitos jovens e adultos que frequentam uma escola de Ensino M?dio. Tivemos por objetivo central analisar os sentidos atribu?dos a escola de EJA, no que concerne ? continuidade dos estudos. Em adjac?ncia, buscamos compreender as raz?es para retornarem ? escola, procuramos dar visibilidade a como concebem o conceito de tempo, verificamos a perspectiva de planejamento de futuro desses sujeitos, bem como identificamos as concep??es de curr?culo vislumbradas por esses cidad?os. A produ??o de dados ocorreu a partir de um question?rio com 56 quest?es respondido por 198 sujeitos frequentadores das turmas de 1?, 2? e 3? anos da Escola Estadual de Ensino M?dio Pedro Agr?nomo Pereira, em Porto Alegre/RS. Para a tabula??o dos dados utilizou-se o programa SPSS-18. Participaram 118 mulheres, 79 homens e um n?o respondente, e a faixa et?ria mais expressiva foi entre 18 e 29 anos, contabilizando 144 sujeitos. Como raz?es para frequentar a EJA, 87 sujeitos apontam a acelera??o dos estudos como principal motiva??o, 38 indicam as exig?ncias do trabalho e 28 sujeitos apontam a incompatibilidade de idade como aspecto que os levaram para EJA. Como fatores de motiva??o para continuar os estudos, apontam as rela??es com amigos e professores, o desejo em obter mais conhecimento e, muitos, uma perspectiva de futuro que est? atrelada aos estudos e sua relev?ncia. Ao tratarmos da ideia de tempo, para esses sujeitos, muitos apontam para a continuidade dos estudos como sendo parte das decis?es que se d?o com a maturidade, a o qual se denominou momento de inflex?o. Assim, nesse momento, esses sujeitos projetam-se a frente, como parte da sua autodetermina??o e eventualmente outros projetos pessoais s?o colocados ? parte, e as demandas sociais em continuar na escola tornam-se necess?rias para planos futuros. Quanto ?s concep??es de curr?culo versadas pelos respondentes, identificamos tr?s eixos: um curr?culo voltado ao trabalho, um com vi?s proped?utico e um curr?culo voltado ? cidadania. Os sujeitos demonstram saber o que buscam e o que necessitam da escola, e tamb?m apontam para alternativas e espa?os de educa??o que frequentaram ao longo da vida. Conclu?mos que dentro do processo de subjetiva??o de cada respondente h? uma pluralidade de sentidos para a escola de EJA. Alguns desses sentidos refor?am as fun??es reparadora, equalizadora e de educa??o permanente, previstas como pol?tica p?blica voltada ? modalidade EJA. Outros sentidos t?m o vi?s da oportunidade - n?o como sendo efeito de um favor que o Estado oferece aos exclu?dos da escola na idade adequada, mas no sentido de vivenciar o direito de estudar e fazer parte de uma comunidade escolar. Por fim, utiliza-se a met?fora da EJA como sendo uma "porta para o futuro", que bem define o sentido da EJA como oportunidade de tentar novamente, de almejar um futuro melhor e de ser a alternativa que restou no momento de inflex?o de cada sujeito respondente.
12

Valoriza??o dos saberes de estudantes do Programa de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos - PROEJA / Valuing the knowledge of students in the Youth and Adult Education Program - PROEJA

JARDIM, Anilda Carmen da Silva 24 October 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2018-03-15T18:25:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Anilda Carmen da Silva Jardim.pdf: 1682779 bytes, checksum: 39b0de5bbcb52e4df12f01ca2cca6bea (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-15T18:25:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Anilda Carmen da Silva Jardim.pdf: 1682779 bytes, checksum: 39b0de5bbcb52e4df12f01ca2cca6bea (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-10-24 / The Youth and Adult Education (EJA) is a form of Basic Education which has been undergoing significant changes in order to meet the new demands of society especially with regard to the pedagogical practices developed in the school environment. This factor increasingly requires the teachers to acquire new knowledge to consider the context of life of the students, their knowledge and experiences. In addition to this, there is to consider that most of the proposed curriculum of our schools as regards the organization and selection of content even if based on a formalistic approach to the curriculum which is based on the fragmentation of knowledge ignoring the uniqueness the exchange experiences and social and cultural experiences of learners. From this context, this research aims to investigate the perception of teachers and students on the value of prior knowledge of the students of the Youth and Adult Education Program (PROEJA) in teaching practices at the Food Technical Course at the Federal Institute of Education Science and technology of Amap? Macap? IFAP- Campus.. The researchers were 57 students of 4th, 5th and 7th semester and 14 teachers of the Technical Course in Food in PROEJA carried ou at IFAP. We used as data collection instruments the application of questionnaires documentary analysis of the Pedagogical Course Project (PPP), as well as the Institutional Development Plan (IDP) lesson plans and teaching plans in order to observe the prioritized knowledge in the common core curriculum and core technical and identify the knowledge valued in pedagogical practice PROEJA teacher. At the end of this investigation, we came to the understanding that the prior knowledge of students of the Technical Course of Food are considered by some teachers in the classroom but not given due importance. The valued knowledge are: knowledge curriculum; the disciplinary knowledge and the knowledge of teachers, that is, the teacher of scientific knowledge overlaps the daily knowledge of students. / A Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) ? uma modalidade da Educa??o B?sica, que vem passando por mudan?as significativas, visando atender ?s novas exig?ncias da sociedade, principalmente com rela??o ?s pr?ticas pedag?gicas desenvolvidas no ambiente escolar, esse fator requer cada vez mais dos professores a aquisi??o de novos saberes que considerem o contexto de vida dos educandos, seus saberes e experi?ncias. Al?m disso, h? de considerar que a maioria das propostas curriculares de nossas escolas, no que se refere ? organiza??o e sele??o de conte?do, ainda se assenta numa abordagem formalista do curr?culo, que se baseia na fragmenta??o do conhecimento, ignorando a singularidade, a troca de experi?ncias e as vivencias sociais e culturais dos educandos. Partindo desse contexto, esta pesquisa se prop?s a investigar a percep??o dos docentes e discentes acerca da valoriza??o dos saberes pr?vios dos estudantes do Programa de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (PROEJA) nas pr?ticas docentes, do Curso T?cnico de Alimentos do Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e tecnologia do Amap? IFAP- Campus Macap?. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram 57 discentes do 4?, 5? e 7? semestres e 14 docentes do Curso T?cnico em Alimentos, na modalidade PROEJA do IFAP. Utilizamos como instrumentos de coleta de dados, a aplica??o dos question?rios a an?lise documental do Projeto Pedag?gico do Curso (PPP), o Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI), os planos de aula e os planos de ensino dos professores, com o intuito de observar os saberes priorizados no curr?culo do n?cleo comum e do n?cleo t?cnico, bem como identificar os saberes valorizados na pr?tica pedag?gica do professor do PROEJA. Ao final desta investiga??o, chegou-se ao entendimento de que os saberes pr?vios dos estudantes do Curso T?cnico de Alimentos s?o considerados por alguns docentes em sala de aula, por?m n?o recebem a import?ncia devida. Os saberes valorizados s?o: o saber curricular; o saber disciplinar e o saber dos docentes, isto ?, o saber cient?fico do professor se sobrep?e aos saberes cotidianos dos discentes.
13

A organiza??o did?tica da Educa??o F?sica na educa??o de jovens e adultos no sistema p?blico de ensino do munic?pio de Natal-RN

Barros, Joyce Mariana Alves 25 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-08-29T19:55:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JoyceMarianaAlvesBarros_DISSERT.pdf: 3615352 bytes, checksum: effae9c4833929b9f0bb2a6e26f9c3fe (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-09-05T20:16:31Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JoyceMarianaAlvesBarros_DISSERT.pdf: 3615352 bytes, checksum: effae9c4833929b9f0bb2a6e26f9c3fe (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-05T20:16:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoyceMarianaAlvesBarros_DISSERT.pdf: 3615352 bytes, checksum: effae9c4833929b9f0bb2a6e26f9c3fe (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-25 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq) / Compreendendo a educa??o de forma reparadora, equalizadora e permanente como um direito de todo o indiv?duo para o exerc?cio pleno de sua cidadania, o presente trabalho discute a Educa??o F?sica enquanto componente curricular da Educa??o B?sica na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Objetiva-se configurar a pr?tica docente da Educa??o F?sica, nesta modalidade, no sistema p?blico de ensino do munic?pio de Natal-RN, a partir dos seguintes objetivos espec?ficos: a) identificar o contexto em que se insere a Educa??o F?sica na EJA no munic?pio de Natal e b) descrever e problematizar como os professores de Educa??o F?sica organizam o seu fazer pedag?gico na EJA no munic?pio de Natal. Por meio do Estudo de caso qualitativo, enquanto metodologia de pesquisa, investigou-se a organiza??o curricular da Educa??o F?sica na EJA a partir da pr?tica pedag?gica dos professores deste contexto. Para tanto, foram aplicados question?rios a 15 professores do sistema de ensino do referido munic?pio no per?odo de 26 de maio a 25 de julho de 2015, organizado em tr?s etapas: 1) Identifica??o, 2) Pr?tica da Educa??o F?sica na EJA e 3) Atua??o na Educa??o F?sica na EJA. Concluiu-se que as pr?ticas pedag?gicas dos professores investigados apontam encaminhamentos para a Educa??o F?sica na EJA tais como conte?dos, objetivos educacionais, avalia??o, dura??o das aulas, metodologia de ensino, dificuldades e perspectivas para atuar neste cen?rio. Estes que corroboram, parcialmente com as orienta??es curriculares da EJA em Brasil (2002) e Natal (2008), dando indicativos de pr?ticas distintas no contexto de cada professor. Como infer?ncias identifica-se a aus?ncia de uma matriz te?rica que direcione o trabalho docente da Educa??o F?sica na EJA no munic?pio de Natal-RN; in?meras dificuldades na sistematiza??o do conhecimento e a falta de forma??o continuada dos professores. Nesta ?ltima, acredita-se que o processo de sistematiza??o das pr?ticas pedag?gicas dos professores tem origem na forma??o inicial e continuada, logo, ? urgente rever estrat?gias que promovam uma melhor discuss?o da EJA na Educa??o F?sica no munic?pio de Natal-RN, fortalecendo sua oferta na Educa??o B?sica. / Understanding education in a reparative, equalizer and permanent way, as a right of every individual to the full exercise of their citizenship, this paper studies the Physical Education as a curriculum component of Basic Education in the EJA (Youth and Adult Education). This study aimed to discuss the didactic organization of Physical Education in EJA in the public school system of Natal-RN municipality, from the following specific objectives: a) identifying the educational context in which it operates Physical Education in EJA in Natal-RN and b) describe how the Physical Education teachers organize didactically discipline in EJA in Natal-RN municipality. Through the qualitative case study we investigated the pedagogical practice of teachers in that context. To this end, questionnaires were given to 15 teachers of the municipality education system in the period from 26 May to 25 July 2015, organized in three stages: 1) identification, 2) Practice of Physical Education in EJA and 3) Performance of Physical Education in EJA. It was concluded that the pedagogical practice of teachers investigated points referrals for Physical Education in EJA, such as: content, educational goals, evaluation, length of classes, teaching methodology, problems and prospects to act in this scenario, corroborating partly with curriculum guidelines of EJA in Brazil (2002) and Natal (2008), as the context of each teacher reveals a distinct identity. As inferences were identified absence of a theoretical framework that would direct the teaching work of Physical Education in EJA in the city of Natal-RN, many difficulties in the systematization of knowledge, lack of specific continued education formation of the teachers and, in most cases, no discussion on EJA in the initial training. On the latter, it is believed that the process of organizing the pedagogical practice of teachers is closely related to the initial and continued training, so it is urgent to revise strategies that promote the debate of Physical Education in EJA in Natal-RN municipality.
14

Pr?ticas interformativas e desenvolvimento profissional de professores de jovens e adultos

Bezerra, Edneide da Concei??o 12 August 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EdneideCB.pdf: 533039 bytes, checksum: 5f8537a7580750516959c374e972c79b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-08-12 / The docent formation has been instigating researchers who look for ways to better qualify teachers in a way they can form and reform their practice in class. The category we brought for investigation and discussion is the formation that happens in the school these teachers work. This paper aims to study the repercussion of an inter-formative practice for the professional development of teachers from EJA 1st segment. The empirical field for the study was Professor Em?lia Ramos State School in Natal-RN/Brazil where, since its creation in 1988, has been developing a practice of formation continued on services characterized as Procedure of Inter-formation. The study fits in the qualitative approach of educational research. In methodological terms, it is a study case. Also, we were inspired by some elements from life history since we work on the teachers experiences in the School. Methodological tools such as semi-structured interviews, analysis of documents and participant observation were used. We invited 07 (seven) teachers from the night period of the school to revisit their formation history as teachers from EJA, counting on by their narrations apprehending the contributions of this formation on their professional development. The results collected show the school grants privileges to inter-formative practices based on collective and pair work, as well as on the teacher s reflection about his/her own practice. The Inter-formative Practice that happens in the School has an action-reflection-action basis where the docent action is read under the light of the theoretical support that fundaments the School s Pedagogical Proposal. The results also highlight the relevance of the inter-formative practices on the teachers professional development. This practice contributes to the construction of knowledge and competences, as well as to the identity of the teacher from EJA. For all the teachers interviewed, the School s formation has been the most significant contribution to their development as a teacher from EJA. Despite of the limitations found on using this kind of approach, we hope our study that talks about a well-succeeded experience can contribute to the widening of this type of practice, increasing then, the chances of making the dream of having a democratic high quality public school, despite all the difficulties, come true / A forma??o docente vem instigando pesquisadores que buscam caminhos para melhor capacitar os professores, de modo que esses construam e reconstruam sua pr?tica. A modalidade que trouxemos para investiga??o e discuss?o ? a forma??o que acontece na pr?pria escola onde o professor exerce a doc?ncia. O trabalho tem como objeto de estudo as repercuss?es de uma pr?tica interformativa para o desenvolvimento profissional dos professores da EJA 1? segmento. O campo emp?rico do estudo foi a Escola Municipal Professora Em?lia Ramos, em Natal-RN/Brasil que, desde a sua cria??o em 1988, desenvolve uma pr?tica de forma??o continuada em servi?o que se caracteriza como Procedimento de Interforma??o. O estudo se inscreve na abordagem qualitativa da pesquisa educacional. Em termos metodol?gicos, o trabalho se constitui num estudo de caso. Tamb?m nos inspiramos em alguns elementos da hist?ria de vida, pois trabalhamos no sentido de fazer emergir na narra??o dos sujeitos um aspecto de sua vida na Escola. Utilizamos como instrumentos metodol?gicos a entrevista semi-estruturada, a an?lise documental e a observa??o participante. Convidamos 07 (sete) professores do ensino noturno da Escola para revisitarem a hist?ria de sua forma??o como professor da EJA, na perspectiva de partindo de suas narrativas apreender as contribui??es dessa forma??o no seu desenvolvimento profissional. Os resultados obtidos evidenciam que a Escola privilegia, como procedimento da forma??o em servi?o, as pr?ticas interformativas apoiadas no trabalho coletivo, no apoio dos pares na atividade laborial e na reflex?o do professor sobre a pr?pria pr?tica. A Pr?tica Interformativa que acontece na Escola tem como eixo a a??o-reflex?o-a??o . Desse modo, a a??o docente ? lida ? luz do aporte te?rico que fundamenta a Proposta Pedag?gica da Escola. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam a relev?ncia das pr?ticas interformativas no desenvolvimento profissional do professor. Essa pr?tica contribui para a constru??o de saberes e compet?ncias, como tamb?m para a constru??o da identidade do professor da EJA. Para todos os professores, a forma??o na Escola foi a contribui??o mais significativa de seu desempenho como professor da EJA. Apesar das limita??es inerentes ? abordagem investigativa utilizada, esperamos que o nosso estudo que relata uma experi?ncia pontual bem sucedida possa contribuir para a amplia??o de pr?ticas dessa natureza, possibilitando uma aproxima??o cada vez maior do sonho da escola p?blica democr?tica e de qualidade, apesar das adversidades e em meio ? diversidade
15

Saberes necess?rios para a doc?ncia na educa??o de jovens e adultos

Santos, Jose Jackson Reis dos 02 August 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-02-24T18:18:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseJRS_TESE.pdf: 1697576 bytes, checksum: 3c8a5969438de6f9642d16366d992ef9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-02 / The present thesis, entitled Knowledge for teaching: reflecting over the Youth and Adult Education, mainly considered common aspects concerning teachers knowledge and youth and adult education. It aimed to analyze, in partnership with its participants, the knowledge which is requested for teaching youth and adults. It focused on the following question: What teaching knowledge is necessary for the professionals who work during the first grades of elementary school with the youth and adults? The research took place in a school named Escola Municipal S?o Lucas, located in the city of Vit?ria da Conquista, state of Bahia, having as reference the discourses of four participants involved in the experience of research-formation. The collaborative approach, based on qualitative principles, was the adopted theoricalmethodological way, considering four actions: describing, informing, confronting and reconstructing. Collective interviews, study and reflection sessions, literacy practice observations, documental analysis and notes regarding field work were procedures adopted throughout the research. In order to analyze and organize data, we were supported by the discourse analysis, by Bakhtin (1997), specifically about the discussions around the ideas of theme and signification, which are concepts related to processual and dialectical analysis. The results and conclusions of the research make it possible to affirm that pedagogical practices, professional experiences, dialogues with other individuals and knowledge acquired at the university and at other learning environments are the participants main knowledge sources. When it comes to the local educational politics, it is observed contradiction between the participants desires regarding the school pedagogical routines and the proposals of the local government in relation to education. From our point of view, the knowledge identified and analyzed in this thesis demands the development of a diligent, technical, scientific and politically planned formative process (initial and continued), which requires fundamental public investments to recreate the educational politics and, consequently, the pedagogical experiences within the schools, contributing to the Youth and Adult Education professionalization process / Nesta tese, intitulada Saberes para a doc?ncia: refletindo sobre a Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos , s?o privilegiados aspectos que se entrecruzam sobre os saberes docentes e a Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos. Teve-se como objetivo central analisar, com os part?cipes envolvidos, os saberes necess?rios para a doc?ncia na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos. A preocupa??o centrou-se na seguinte quest?o: que saberes para a doc?ncia s?o necess?rios para o profissional atuar nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental com jovens e adultos? A pesquisa foi desenvolvida na Escola Municipal S?o Lucas, localizada na cidade de Vit?ria da Conquista/Bahia, tomando como refer?ncia os discursos de quatro part?cipes envolvidos na experi?ncia de pesquisa-forma??o. A abordagem colaborativa, de natureza qualitativa, foi o caminho te?rico-metodol?gico adotado, considerando quatro a??es: descrever, informar, confrontar e reconstruir. Foram realizados, ao longo da pesquisa, entrevista coletiva, sess?es de estudo, sess?es reflexivas, observa??es da pr?tica alfabetizadora, an?lise documental e registro escrito de notas de campo. Para an?lise e sistematiza??o dos dados, tomou-se como refer?ncia os pressupostos da an?lise do discurso, baseando-se em estudos de Bakhtin (1997), especificamente sobre as discuss?es em torno das ideias de tema e de significa??o, conceitos estes articulados a uma an?lise processual e dial?tica. Os resultados e conclus?es da pesquisa permitem afirmar que a pr?tica pedag?gica, as experi?ncias profissionais, o di?logo com outros sujeitos, os conhecimentos adquiridos na universidade e em outros espa?os formativos s?o as principais fontes de saberes dos part?cipes. Estas se entrecruzam com outros conceitos, como o de doc?ncia e o de alfabetiza??o. No ?mbito da pol?tica educacional da rede municipal de ensino, s?o observadas contradi??es entre o que desejam os part?cipes na pr?tica cotidiana da institui??o e o que prop?e a Secretaria Municipal de Educa??o. Os saberes identificados e analisados nesta tese exigem, do nosso ponto de vista, o desenvolvimento de um processo formativo (inicial e continuado) rigoroso, t?cnico-cient?fico e politicamente planejado, requerendo das inst?ncias formativas o investimento necess?rio para reelaborar as pol?ticas educacionais e, consequentemente, ressignificar as experi?ncias pedag?gicas no interior das escolas, contribuindo, desse modo, para o processo de profissionaliza??o na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos
16

Querido di?rio: a constru??o identit?ria de alunos da EJA em di?rios pessoais

Medeiros, K?fora Jana?na de 14 October 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-08-16T19:52:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 KeforaJanainaDeMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 663430 bytes, checksum: cb73b3d3fcd44050c5d2e07998c5593a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-08-17T00:13:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 KeforaJanainaDeMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 663430 bytes, checksum: cb73b3d3fcd44050c5d2e07998c5593a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T00:13:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 KeforaJanainaDeMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 663430 bytes, checksum: cb73b3d3fcd44050c5d2e07998c5593a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-10-14 / Este estudo objetiva apresentar as an?lises de nossa pesquisa, do tipo documental, que investiga a constru??o de identidades culturais de alunos da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), n?vel III, de uma escola municipal de Natal - RN, por meio de di?rios pessoais produzidos em ambiente escolar. Numa abordagem qualitativo-interpretativista, ancoramo-nos nos estudos identit?rios que nos trazem a ideia de que as identidades s?o constru?das e reconstru?das pelas rela??es sociais que realizamos. Para tanto, partirmos de uma concep??o de linguagem que n?o pressup?e categorias pr?-estabelecidas, pois essas partem do pr?prio enunciado. Assim sendo, vamos analisar os enunciados produzidos por esses alunos sob a perspectiva do C?rculo de Bakhtin, que trata a constru??o discursiva emergindo de processos intersubjetivos de intera??o verbal, numa rela??o dial?gica do eu com o outro, pela alteridade e pela heteroglossia. Ademais, ainda norteiam nosso estudo as orienta??es sobre g?nero do discurso e di?rio pessoal. Filiamo-nos ? Lingu?stica Aplicada indisciplinar por entendermos que essa pesquisa se debru?a sobre uma pr?tica social em que a linguagem desempenha papel central e procura demonstrar como os discursos dos sujeitos alunos da EJA, em di?rios pessoais, s?o instrumentos de constru??o n?o s? de suas identidades, mas tamb?m do conhecimento e da vida social, da posi??o que esse sujeito aluno ocupa. Concluimos esse trabalho numa percep??o prim?ria das identidades culturais que s?o constru?das pelo sujeito aluno da EJA, pois os resultados sugerem que as identidades desses alunos s?o fluidamente constru?das atrav?s da representa??o que o aluno faz da escola, do que ? ser estudante da EJA e de como ele ? estudante da modalidade. Com isso, atrav?s de nosso trabalho, pretendemos apresentar mais um olhar sobre a(s) identidade(s) do aluno da EJA, apontando uma vis?o sobre esse sujeito. / This study aims to present analyses of our research, documentary type, which investigates the construction of cultural identities of the Youth and Adults Education (Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos ? EJA), level III, in a public school in the city of Natal/RN, through personal diaries produced in the school environment. In a qualitative-interpretive approach, we anchor our identity studies (BAUMAN, 2001, 2005, 2006; HALL, 1987, 1997, 2011, 2012) that bring us the idea that identities are built and rebuilt by social relations that we do. To this end, we start from a conception of language that does not require pre-conceptions because they are based on the utterance itself. Therefore, we have analyzed the utterances produced by these students from the perspective of Bakhtin Circle (BAKHTIN, 1988, 1993, 1998, 2002, 2010, 2012), which deals with the discursive construction emerging from intersubjective processes of verbal interaction, in a dialogical relationship of the self to the other, by the otherness and the heteroglossia. Moreover, our study is also guided by the guidance on speech genres (BAKHTIN, 2010) and personal journal (LEJEUNE, 2008; MACHADO, 1998, 2009). We join to Applied Linguistics (MOITA LOPES, 2006, 2009) because we believe that this research focuses on a social practice in which language plays a central role and seeks to demonstrate how the speeches of the subject students of EJA, in personal journals, are building tools not only of their identities, but also knowledge and social life of the position that this subject student takes. We conclude this work in a perception of cultural identities that are built by the subject students of EJA, because the results suggest that the identities of these students are fluidly constructed by the representation that the student makes of his or her school, of being student of EJA and how he or she is a student of this educational modality. Thus, through our work, we plan to present another look about the identity or identities of a student of EJA, pointing an insight of this subject.
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A modelagem matem?tica como alternativa de ensino e aprendizagem da geometria na educa??o de jovens e adultos

Oliveira, Rosalba Lopes de 19 May 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:04:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RosalbaLO.pdf: 524218 bytes, checksum: b86da993f46265cbb9cd47a758f4fbfa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-19 / This is work itself insert in the mathematics education field of the youth and adult education to aim to practitioners of the educational action into the mathematics area performing to with this is teaching kind, adopting to as parameter the Mathematics Molding approach. The motive of the research is to draw up a application proposal of the molding mathematics as teaching and learning geometry alternative in the youth and adult education. The research it develops in three class of the third level (series 5th and 6th) of he youth and adults education in the one school municipal from the Natal outskirts. Its have qualitative nature with participating observation approach, once performing to directly in to research environment as a mathematics teacher of those same classes. We are used questionnaires, lesson notes and analyses of the officials documents as an basis of claim instruments. The results indicates that activity used the mathematic moldings were appreciated the savoir-faire of the student in to knowledge construction process, when search develop to significant learning methods, helping to student build has mathematics connections with other knowledge areas and inside mathematics himself, so much that enlarges your understanding and assist has in your participation in the other socials place, over there propitiate to change in student and teacher posture with relation to mathematic classroom dynamics / Este trabalho se insere no campo da Educa??o Matem?tica da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos e visa contribuir para a a??o educativa dos profissionais da ?rea de Matem?tica, que atuam com essa modalidade de ensino, tomando como par?metro o enfoque da Modelagem Matem?tica. Constituiu objetivo da pesquisa a elabora??o de uma proposta de utiliza??o da Modelagem Matem?tica como alternativa de ensino e aprendizagem da Geometria na EJA. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em tr?s turmas do n?vel III (5? e 6? s?ries), da EJA, em uma escola municipal da periferia da cidade do Natal/RN. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, com enfoque na observa??o participante, tendo em vista a nossa atua??o direta no ambiente da pesquisa, como professora de Matem?tica dessas turmas. Utilizamos como instrumentos de coleta de dados question?rios, notas de aula e an?lise de documentos oficiais. Os resultados apontam que as atividades em que se utiliza a Modelagem Matem?tica valorizam o saber fazer do aluno no processo de constru??o do conhecimento, na medida em que procuram desenvolver m?todos de aprendizagem significativa, auxiliando o aluno a construir rela??es da Matem?tica com outras ?reas do conhecimento e dentro da pr?pria Matem?tica. Amplia tamb?m a vis?o de mundo do aluno, ajudando sua participa??o em outros espa?os sociais, al?m de propiciar mudan?as na postura do aluno e do professor, em rela??o ? din?mica da sala de aula de Matem?tica
18

O curr?culo da EJA em uma escola de assentamento: di?logos, saberes e viv?ncias

Silva, Divoene Pereira Cruz 22 August 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-01-27T12:56:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DivoenePereiraCruzSilva_TESE.pdf: 1044852 bytes, checksum: 3fbaed691ab096c448813bc8e8d2d99a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-01-30T15:49:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DivoenePereiraCruzSilva_TESE.pdf: 1044852 bytes, checksum: 3fbaed691ab096c448813bc8e8d2d99a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-30T15:49:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DivoenePereiraCruzSilva_TESE.pdf: 1044852 bytes, checksum: 3fbaed691ab096c448813bc8e8d2d99a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / A presente tese trata do Curr?culo a partir das Pr?ticas Pedag?gicas da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos - EJA, a partir da investiga??o de como nestas se articulam os saberes e viv?ncias dos professores assentados - que atuam em uma escola p?blica municipal, a partir de sua forma??o pol?tica/educacional no MST. Esta a??o, em um assentamento em Flor?nia/RN, fundamenta-se na Pesquisa Colaborativa de car?ter interpretativo/reflexivo, na qual os professores da EJA fazem uma reflex?o das conceitua??es e concep??es inscritas nos referenciais curriculares, reconstruindo conceitos e sua identidade profissional como professores de EJA do campo. Ao partir do pressuposto da exist?ncia de duas l?gicas que influenciam e orientam a configura??o curricular na EJA da Escola Municipal Francisca Leon?sia Cruz uma encaminhada pela Secretaria Municipal de Educa??o (SME) e outra advinda do movimento social (MST) - com din?micas e propostas pol?ticas diferenciadas, a partir de seus fundamentadas nos direitos sociais dos homens e das mulheres campesinas, buscamos compreender as tens?es e dilemas dos professores com suas cren?as e valores contradit?rios na constru??o de uma proposta curricular. Os impasses nos referenciais curriculares, com princ?pios e modelagens em disputa, possibilitam o repensar de uma proposi??o curricular que busque contemplar as necessidades dos jovens e adultos assentados em um espa?o da escola p?blica. / This paper deals with curriculum based on the Pedagogical Practices of Young and Adult Education-EJA, which has as its point of departure the analysis of how knowledge and experience of the established teachers acting in a municipal school interconnect themselves taking into consideration their educational-political formation. This action, spent in a rural settlement in Flor?nia/RN, gets support on a Collab orative Investigation of interpretative/reflective character in which EJA teachers think over conceptions and concepts inscribed in curriculum references rebuilding conceptions concerning their personal identities as EJA rural teachers. We take as guideway the presupposition of two logics influencing the curriculum configuration inside EJA Francisca Leon?sia Cruz Municipal School. On the one hand, the one directed by Education Municipal Department (SME); on the other hand, that other brought about by a social movement (MST), each one based on conflicting political proposals nourished on its own human social right conceptions developed by rural men and women. This work tries to comprehend the tensions and dilemmas of these teachers, their contradictory believes and values put together in the construction of a curriculum proposal. The deadlock faced in the curriculum referential, where principles and models are in dispute, permit to think over a curriculum proposal capable of meeting the exigencies of young and adult students established in a certain space of the public school.
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A intercompreens?o de l?nguas rom?nicas nas aulas de ingl?s: uma experi?ncia inovadora nos cursos de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos do Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Oliveira, Janaina Michelle Fran?a de 28 July 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-02-13T18:45:38Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JanainaMichelleFrancaDeOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 6721196 bytes, checksum: dfbcc4895d29fcf51120610282be1f4e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-02-13T21:41:56Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JanainaMichelleFrancaDeOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 6721196 bytes, checksum: dfbcc4895d29fcf51120610282be1f4e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-13T21:41:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JanainaMichelleFrancaDeOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 6721196 bytes, checksum: dfbcc4895d29fcf51120610282be1f4e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-28 / ? incontest?vel que o ensino de l?nguas desempenha um papel importante na vida do indiv?duo, como apontam documentos oficiais brasileiros e internacionais. O estudo da l?ngua inglesa e culturas angl?fonas, assim como de qualquer outro idioma, deve possibilitar a promo??o de maior abertura a diferentes formas de estruturar o mundo, possibilidades e oportunidades de agir no mundo de forma cr?tica (PCNs, 1999). Esta pesquisa trata da Intercompreens?o de L?nguas Rom?nicas (ILR) como uma proposta para o ensino-aprendizagem da l?ngua inglesa (LI) na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) e tem por objetivo valorizar as potencialidades dos aprendizes como elemento facilitador e motivador da aprendizagem de l?nguas estrangeiras e do olhar sobre si. O envolvimento da pesquisadora em elaborar e p?r em pr?tica um curso pluril?ngue foi determinante para caracterizar o estudo como uma Pesquisa-a??o Participante (THIOLLENT, 2011; GRAY, 2012; FRANCO, 2005). Nove alunos da EJA do Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN) participaram do estudo e realizaram atividades pluril?ngues envolvendo quatro l?nguas estrangeiras (espanhol, italiano, franc?s e ingl?s) durante um semestre. O corpus da pesquisa ? constitu?do por dados quantitativo-qualitativos que foram coletados por meio de question?rios semiestruturados, ?udios, entrevistas, notas de campo, produ??o dos alunos das atividades pluril?ngues e protocolo verbal (COHEN, 1996). Para nos orientar na elabora??o do curso pluril?ngue e na an?lise e discuss?o dos dados, utilizamos, como aporte te?rico geral sobre o ensino de l?nguas estrangeiras, os PCNs (1999), as OCNs (2006), o QECR (2001) e o FREPA/CARAP (2010). Tamb?m recorremos aos pressupostos da intercompreens?o (IC) entre l?nguas aparentadas (DEGACHE, 2012; DOY?, 2005, 2007; ARA?JO E S?, 2013; SANTOS, 2010; CAPUCHO, 2010; MELO; SANTOS, 2008; JAMET; SPIT?, 2010; ESCUD?; JANIN, 2010, CADD?O; JAMET, 2013, dentre outros). Por buscarmos valorizar as potencialidades dos aprendizes por meio da compreens?o escrita, utilizamos as estrat?gias de aprendizagem categorizadas por O?Malley e Chamot (1995) e a teoria sobre estrat?gias e modelos de leitura (SOL?, 1998; SMITH, 1999, KLEIMAN, 2013; PERFETTI, 1999, 2007; ALONSO; MATEOS, 1985). A elabora??o e a execu??o do curso pluril?ngue, al?m do apoio te?rico j? citado, foram baseadas na teoria sociointeracionista de Vygotsky (VYGOTSKY, 2007; BASTOS, 2014; OLIVEIRA, 1992), do Filtro Afetivo de Krashen (1982, 1985) e da aprendizagem significativa (MOREIRA; MASINI, 2001; MOREIRA, 2010, 2011). Quanto aos resultados, eles sugerem que para perceber o conhecimento em LI como significativo os aprendizes precisam, dentre outros fatores, ter maior autonomia e uma concep??o menos idealizada sobre a aprendizagem de l?nguas estrangeiras. A pesquisa tamb?m indica que a proximidade lingu?stica e a observa??o do uso de estrat?gias na ILR contribu?ram para a leitura de textos em LI, causando nos aprendizes maior valoriza??o de suas potencialidades, aumento da autoconfian?a para compreender textos em l?nguas rom?nicas e em l?ngua inglesa, como tamb?m parece ter contribu?do para a mudan?a de atitude. / It is undeniable that language teaching plays an important role in one?s life as Brazilian and international official documents affirm. The study of English language and anglphone cultures, or any other language, should promote a greater openness to different ways of structuring the world, as well as possibilities and opportunities to act critically in the world (PCNs, 1999). This research focuses on the Intercomprehension of Romance Languages (IRL) as a suggestion for the teaching and learning of the English language in the Young Adult and Adult Education Program (Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos - EJA) and aims to enhance learners? potential to facilitate and motivate foreign language learning and self-perception. The involvement of the researcher to formulate and implement a plurilingual course was crucial to characterize the study as a Participatory Action Research (THIOLLENT, 2011; GRAY, 2012; FRANCO, 2005). Nine students of the Federal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)?s EJA participated in the study and did plurilingual activities involving four languages (Spanish, Italian, French and English) for a semester. The corpus of the research consists of quantitative and qualitative data collected through semi-structured questionnaires, audios, interviews, field notes, students? plurilingual worksheet answers and verbal protocol (COHEN, 1996). In order to guide us in the formulation and execution of the plurilingual course and in the data analysis, we used, as a general theoretical framework for the teaching of foreign languages, the PCNs (1999), OCNs (2006), CEFR (2001) and FREPA/CARAP (2010). We also used the intercomprehension between related languages? theoretical basis (DEGACHE, 2012; DOY?, 2005, 2007; ARA?JO e S?, 2013; SANTOS, 2010; CAPUCHO, 2010; MELO; SANTOS, 2008; JAMET; SPIT?, 2010; ESCUD? ; JANIN, 2010 CADD?O; JAMET, 2013, among others) to support the research. As we sought to value the potential of learners through reading comprehension, we used the learning strategies categorized by O'Malley and Chamot (1995) and the theory of reading strategies and models (SOL?, 1998; Smith, 1999 KLEIMAN, 2013; PERFETTI 1999, 2007; ALONSO; MATEOS, 1985). The preparation and implementation of the plurilingual course, besides the theoretical support already mentioned, were also based on the sociointeractionist theory of Vygotsky (VYGOTSKY, 2007; BASTOS, 2014; OLIVEIRA, 1992), Krashen ?s affective filter (1985, 2009), and meaningful learning theory (MOREIRA; MASINI, 2001; MOREIRA, 2010, 2011). Results suggest that to help students realize that their English language knowledge is meaningful, among other factors, they need to have greater autonomy and a less idealized notion of foreign language learning. The research also indicates that the linguistic proximity and the observation of the use of strategies in IRL contributed to the reading proficiency of texts in English, fomenting in learners a greater appreciation of their potential, and an increase self-confidence to understand texts in Romance languages, and in English, as well as, seemed to have contributed to changing students? attitudes about foreign language learning.
20

O processo de forma??o continuada de profissionais da rede p?blica do ensino: um estudo de caso da especializa??o PROEJA do IFTM ? Campus Uberaba / The process of continuing education of professionals of public education: A case study of the specialization PROEJA IFTM - Campus Uberaba

ANDRADE, Luciana Borges de 05 July 2012 (has links)
Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-31T19:14:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Luciana Borges de Andrade.pdf: 532587 bytes, checksum: 854c62f2ba0002341dfaa355db8b6c8b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-31T19:14:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Luciana Borges de Andrade.pdf: 532587 bytes, checksum: 854c62f2ba0002341dfaa355db8b6c8b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-07-05 / This research, featured as a case study, aims to analyze the process of continuing education proposed by the MEC / SETEC and developed at the Federal Institute of Triangulo Mineiro - IFTM, Campus Uberaba, in the specialization course PROEJA, looking for a reflection on their contributions to the teaching-learning process of Youth and Adults. We aim to understand the conceptions of Youth and Adult professionals who attended the course and to check if that was developed in the process of training reached the expectations and needs in the educational practice of adult education / PROEJA. We know that there is a major lack in teacher formation to work with the public of Youth and Adults, whose method of teaching presents a peculiar way of knowledge, which requires the implant and implementation of a specific policy for training of teachers who work in it. Within this context and based on our professional experience, we realize the need and importance of studying the correlation between teacher training and practice in adult education / PROEJA because we know that the pedagogical practice exerts great influence on the process of knowledge construction of learners. The methodological approach was based on the principles of descriptive qualitative study, called "case study" about teachers at public schools in the city of Uberaba - MG, who took the course of specialization PROEJA and also with students of these teachers. We used the following search tools: interviews, narratives and semi-structured questionnaires. The results pointed to the need to implement a permanent policy of teacher education and training turned to help the professionals who work and / or intend to work in adult education / PROEJA, since that the course of expertise contributed to the improvement of educational practice. However it was not sufficient to answer the demands of teachers who work in this type of education, especially in the federal system. Because of that this work also revealed the need to implement actions that encourage the participation of teachers in study groups on PROEJA and continuing education courses. / Esta pesquisa, caracterizada como um estudo de caso, tem como objetivo analisar o processo de forma??o continuada proposto pelo MEC/SETEC e desenvolvido no Instituto Federal do Tri?ngulo Mineiro ? IFTM ? Campus Uberaba, no curso de especializa??o PROEJA, buscando uma reflex?o sobre as suas contribui??es ao processo ensino-aprendizagem da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos. Pretendemos compreender as concep??es de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos dos profissionais que participaram do curso e verificar se o que foi desenvolvido nesse processo de capacita??o atendeu ?s suas expectativas e necessidades na pr?tica educativa da EJA/PROEJA. Sabemos que h? uma car?ncia muito grande na forma??o de professores para atuarem com o p?blico da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos, que por ser uma modalidade de ensino que apresenta um modo peculiar de conhecimento, exige que se implante e se implemente uma pol?tica espec?fica para a forma??o de professores que nela atuam. Diante desse contexto e de nossa experi?ncia profissional na ?rea, percebemos a necessidade e a import?ncia de estudar a correla??o entre a forma??o docente e a pr?tica na EJA/PROEJA, pois, sabemos que o fazer pedag?gico exerce grande influ?ncia no processo de constru??o do conhecimento dos discentes. A abordagem metodol?gica se fundamentou nos princ?pios da pesquisa qualitativa descritiva, denominada ?estudo de caso?, sobre os professores da rede p?blica de ensino do munic?pio de Uberaba-MG, que fizeram o curso de especializa??o PROEJA e tamb?m com alunos desses professores. Foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos de pesquisa: entrevistas, narrativas e question?rios semiestruturados. Os resultados apontaram para a necessidade de implanta??o de uma pol?tica permanente de forma??o e capacita??o docente voltada para atender aos profissionais que atuam e/ou pretendem atuar na EJA/PROEJA, tendo em vista que o referido curso de especializa??o contribuiu para a melhoria da pr?tica educativa, mas n?o foi suficiente para atender ?s demandas dos docentes que atuam nesta modalidade de ensino, em especial na rede federal. Nesse sentido, tamb?m se revelou a necessidade de implementa??o de a??es que motivem a participa??o dos docentes em grupos de estudo sobre o PROEJA e em cursos de forma??o continuada.

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