Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2018-01-22T21:35:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTA??O MESTRADO - V. FINAL SARA MAMONA.pdf: 1205147 bytes, checksum: 28aac56157850ad49fec25db554eca31 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-22T21:35:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTA??O MESTRADO - V. FINAL SARA MAMONA.pdf: 1205147 bytes, checksum: 28aac56157850ad49fec25db554eca31 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-10 / This study aimed to investigate the professional knowledge required by the licensed teacher, in the context of the initial training of mathematics teachers for their work in the Education of Young and Adults - EJA, as a modality of Basic Education. To do so, some of the specific objectives defined were: to identify the professional knowledge oriented to the EJA present in the Pedagogical Proposal of the Course of Mathematics from the State University of Feira de Santana - UEFS, Teaching Menus and Plans; Identify the necessary knowledge to be built during the initial training for a graduate in mathematics to work in the EJA; Contribute to the understanding and reflection about the necessary knowledge for the initial formation of mathematics teachers to work in the EJA. Even though the modality represents an important demand to be attended in the Teaching Network, there are still many professionals who work in the modality without training in the area. Considering that the exit profile of the graduates should meet the demands of Basic Education and how the EJA constitutes it, it is necessary to return the look to the initial formation of teachers. Mathematics was chosen because it is one of the areas considered as the most difficult by the students. A qualitative approach was chosen, with the perspective of constructing a sensitive understanding of the studied phenomenon from the perceptions brought by the research subjects - undergraduates and teacher-trainers with some experience in the EJA. The used techniques were document analysis, semi-structured interviews and questionnaires. The locus of the research was the Course of Mathematics from UEFS. This work is structured in five topics, including an introduction; the second topic brings a survey of the researches on the same object of this work and considerations referring to the chosen methodological path; the third topic refers to the theoretical framework with two chapters that deal with initial teacher training, mathematical questions for teaching in the EJA and the specificities of the EJA, listed in three different dimensions that are related to the EJA individuals, the pedagogical and political-administrative dimensions. The fourth topic brings the discussions of the results from the analysis of course documents, the speeches of the research subjects and the reflections established with the theoretical framework. Finally, final considerations demonstrate that the teaching and the subjects of the EJA, their realities and specificities, are the relevant sources to be understood during the initial formation of mathematics teachers to act in EJA. / Este estudo prop?s-se a investigar, no ?mbito da forma??o inicial de professores de matem?tica os conhecimentos profissionais necess?rios ao professor licenciado para a sua atua??o na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos - EJA, modalidade da Educa??o B?sica. Para tanto, alguns dos objetivos espec?ficos definidos foram identificar os conhecimentos profissionais orientados para a EJA presentes na Proposta Pedag?gica do Curso de Licenciatura em Matem?tica da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Ementas e Planos de Ensino; identificar os conhecimentos necess?rios de serem constru?dos durante a forma??o inicial para um licenciado em matem?tica atuar na EJA; contribuir para a compreens?o e reflex?o acerca dos conhecimentos necess?rios para a forma??o inicial de professores de matem?tica para atua??o na EJA. Apesar de a modalidade representar uma demanda importante para atendimento na Rede de Ensino, ainda h? muitos profissionais que atuam na modalidade sem forma??o na ?rea. Considerando que o perfil de sa?da dos licenciados deveria atender ?s demandas da Educa??o B?sica e como a EJA a constitui, faz-se necess?rio voltar o olhar para a forma??o inicial de professores. A matem?tica foi escolhida por tratar-se de uma das ?reas consideradas pelos alunos como das mais dif?ceis. A abordagem escolhida foi a qualitativa, com a perspectiva de construir uma compreens?o sens?vel do fen?meno estudado a partir das percep??es trazidas pelos sujeitos da pesquisa ? graduandos e professores-formadores com alguma experi?ncia na EJA. As t?cnicas utilizadas foram an?lise de documentos, entrevistas semiestruturadas e question?rios. O l?cus da pesquisa foi o Curso de Licenciatura em Matem?tica da UEFS. Este trabalho est? estruturado em cinco t?picos, sendo uma introdu??o; o segundo t?pico traz um levantamento das pesquisas realizadas que tratam do mesmo objeto deste trabalho e considera??es referentes ao percurso metodol?gico escolhido; o terceiro t?pico consta do quadro te?rico com dois cap?tulos que tratam da forma??o inicial de professores, de quest?es matem?ticas para o ensino na EJA e sobre as especificidades da EJA, elencadas em tr?s distintas dimens?es que est?o relacionadas aos sujeitos da EJA, as dimens?es pedag?gicas e pol?tico-administrativas. O quarto t?pico traz as discuss?es dos resultados a partir da an?lise de documentos do curso, das falas dos sujeitos da pesquisa e das reflex?es estabelecidas com o quadro te?rico. Finalmente, no ?ltimo t?pico, s?o apresentadas as considera??es finais que apontam que o ensino e os sujeitos da EJA, suas realidades e especificidades, s?o as fontes relevantes para serem compreendidas durante a forma??o inicial de professores de matem?tica para a atua??o na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos.

Submitted by Jadson Francisco de Jesus SILVA (jadson@uefs.br) on 2018-02-01T22:02:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o Rebeca Barbosa Nascimento.pdf: 15807698 bytes, checksum: 664333bbb7472f35f56de775f39667bd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-01T22:02:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o Rebeca Barbosa Nascimento.pdf: 15807698 bytes, checksum: 664333bbb7472f35f56de775f39667bd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-23 / With relevant contributions in several areas of knowledge, Michel Foucault provided, in his work, important reflections on the subjects and their processes of historical constitution within the relations established between power, truth and knowledge. Starting from Foucault's notion of subject, the present work constitutes an investigation of historical-discursive processes that discourses the formation of the student in the Young and Adult Education Program (EJA). To do so, initially, a brief historical-documental overview was given on the education movements for young people and adults in Brazil, reflecting on the constitution of the program in its relation with the public to which it is directed. Subsequently, the process of analysis was constructed based on The Archeology of Knowledge, and it is therefore a careful reading of the possible regularities found in the linguistic materiality of chapter 1 of the Portuguese Language segment of the program's textbook . The identification of possible regularities is followed by a characterization of the surfaces of emergence of possible speeches and, finally, the possibilities and interdictions that delimit the margins of constitution of the student subject of the EJA Program through the exteriorities are demarcated. / Com relevantes contribui??es em diversas ?reas do conhecimento, Michel Foucault trouxe, em suas obras, importantes reflex?es sobre os sujeitos e seus processos de constitui??o hist?rica dentro das rela??es estabelecidas entre poder, verdade e saber. Partindo da no??o foucaultiana de sujeito, o presente trabalho configura-se como uma investiga??o deprocessos hist?rico-discursivos que interpelam a forma??o do Sujeito Estudante do Programa de Educa??o de Jovens a Adultos. Para tanto, de forma inicial, foi constru?do um breve panorama hist?rico-documental sobre os movimentos de educa??o para jovens e adultos no Brasil, refletindo sobre a constitui??o do programa em sua rela??o com o p?blico para o qual ele ? direcionado. De forma subsequente, o processo de an?lise foi constru?do com base em A Arqueologia do Saber, tratando-se, portanto, de uma leitura atenta ?s poss?veis regularidades encontradas na materialidade lingu?stica do cap?tulo 1 do segmento de L?ngua Portuguesa do livro did?tico do programa. A identifica??o das poss?veis regularidades ? seguidadeuma caracteriza??o das superf?cies de emerg?ncia de poss?veis discursos e, posteriormente, s?o demarcadas as possibilidades e interdi??es que delimitam as margens de constitui??o do sujeito estudante da EJA atrav?s das exterioridades.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joyce Mirella Lacki Ribeiro.pdf: 1029568 bytes, checksum: d5d1cdd4ed5c1b62367056d23ecfbbf5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-12-14 / The current dissertation was based on the following question: how the formation of youth and adult educators can contribute to the development of their autonomy with regards to the intellectual emancipation? To investigate this matter, we have done a survey about this teaching modality, including its historic, political, legal aspects and also aspects as to the educator formation in institutions that qualify for the exercise of docency. We proceed to the establishment of relations between the need of a consistent initial formation about Youth and Adult Education and the implications in the teaching quality, as well as in the permanence of the students at school. We make inquiries on the formation of the professionalism of educators in the teaching practice and because we conceive the educators as reflexive professionals, we consider that the development of their intellectual capabilities and the amplification of their knowledge must be taken into account in the programs of continued education. Taking as reference the concepts of intellectual emancipation and brutalization presented by Ranci?re (2010), we point out the production of scientific knowledge as a possible alternative for the development of the intellectual autonomy of educators, due to the possibility of advancing beyond their knowledge in a practical order. The reflections about the formation of Youth and Adult educators point to the possibility of development of the formative process with regard to the intellectual emancipation, by means of using the space/time destined to continued education, with the restriction though that they be planned with this intention, in a perspective of recognizing and enabling the intellectual capabilities and the knowledge of the educators. We employ the term to revalue, which comes from the philosophy of Nietzsche and we apply it to the context of this teaching modality, with the aim of attributing new values to some of its fundamental aspects and mainly to the role of the educator, due to the relevance of the social function that it develops next to the brazilian youth and adults. / A presente disserta??o baseou-se na seguinte pergunta: como a forma??o do educador da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento de sua autonomia, com vistas ? emancipa??o intelectual? Para investigar essa quest?o, realizamos um levantamento sobre essa modalidade de ensino, abrangendo os aspectos hist?ricos, pol?ticos, legais e aqueles referentes ? forma??o dos educadores nas institui??es que habilitam para o exerc?cio da doc?ncia. Procedemos ao estabelecimento de rela??es entre a necessidade de uma forma??o inicial consistente acerca da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos e as implica??es na qualidade do ensino, bem como na perman?ncia dos educandos na escola. Problematizamos quest?es sobre a constitui??o da profissionalidade dos educadores na pr?tica docente e, por concebermos os educadores como profissionais reflexivos, consideramos que o desenvolvimento de suas capacidades intelectuais e a amplia??o de seus saberes devam ser contemplados nos programas de forma??o continuada. Tomando como refer?ncia os conceitos de emancipa??o e embrutecimento intelectual apresentados por Ranci?re (2010), apontamos a produ??o do conhecimento cientifico como uma poss?vel alternativa para o desenvolvimento da autonomia intelectual dos educadores, devido ? possibilidade de avan?arem para al?m dos conhecimentos de ordem pr?tica. As reflex?es acerca da forma??o dos educadores da Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos sinalizam para a possibilidade de desenvolvimento do processo formativo com vistas ? emancipa??o intelectual por meio da utiliza??o dos espa?os/tempos destinados ? forma??o continuada, por?m, desde que planejados com essa intencionalidade, em uma perspectiva de reconhecimento e potencializa??o das capacidades intelectuais e saberes dos educadores. Empregamos o termo revalorar, proveniente da filosofia nietzschiana e aplicamos ao contexto desta modalidade educativa, com a finalidade de atribuir novos valores a alguns de seus aspectos fundamentais e, principalmente, ao papel do educador, devido ? relev?ncia da fun??o social que desempenha junto aos jovens e adultos brasileiros.

Submitted by Verena Bastos (verena@uefs.br) on 2015-07-24T12:46:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o prota, entregar na UEFS.pdf: 2254374 bytes, checksum: 8ca6e58af60babe1820f18b43d356832 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-24T12:46:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o prota, entregar na UEFS.pdf: 2254374 bytes, checksum: 8ca6e58af60babe1820f18b43d356832 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-05-28 / This thesis presents a study of life histories and school experiences of adult women of the rural district of Maria Quiteria in Feira de Santana/BA. The study sought to understand the meanings of schooling for women who return to the school in the course of Education for Young People and Adults, to complete the elementary education of the headquarters of his rural district. The work examines issues related to place of residence (rural areas), deals with gender relations and reflects the conditions of life and work of women surveyed. The education for the people in the field was historically relegated the educational proposals without specificities and originality territorial, facing many times the programs and projects of rapid duration without due attention to the contexts in which they were part. These proposals have not promoted structural changes for the improvement of the quality of life of the people in the field and as a consequence, the banished from school and encouraged them to seek other conditions of life, work and study in the large urban centers. Using a qualitative approach, the methodology of this study, develop ping from their life stories, trying to understand the reality in focus, whereas the representations, the identities constructed and knowledge stemming from the trajectory experienced by women students of Young Adults Education in night shift. The research relied on the collaboration of six women living in surrounding communities of the district, students of the school. The instruments used for data collection were the observation in school, in the communities and households; the comments participants in the classroom, the questionnaires for the characterization of the general profile of the students and the semi-structured interviews with six students. The research reveals the great importance that women attribute to the process of schooling, because for them the conclusion of their studies can provide better employment opportunities, increased self-esteem, respect, appreciation and social recognition. The study also shows that, in the perspective of women, the conclusion of studies allows a better performance in relations developed in the community and society, thus allowing for the same, an effective exercise of citizenship. / Esta disserta??o apresenta um estudo de trajet?rias de vida e viv?ncias escolares de mulheres adultas do rural do distrito de Maria Quit?ria em Feira de Santana-BA. O foco da pesquisa est? na tentativa de compreens?o das raz?es que levam as mulheres adultas a retornarem ? institui??o escolar ? especificamente no Curso de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos no processo da escolariza??o e conclus?o do ensino fundamental II na sede do seu distrito rural. Neste sentido, ser?o analisadas quest?es relacionadas aos locais de moradia (espa?o rural); bem como as rela??es de g?nero que refletem as condi??es de vida e de trabalho das mulheres pesquisadas. A educa??o, para as popula??es do campo, ficou historicamente relegada a propostas educacionais sem especificidades e originalidade territorial, voltada muitas vezes a programas e projetos de r?pida dura??o sem a devida aten??o aos contextos dos quais faziam parte. Tais propostas n?o promoviam mudan?as estruturais para a melhoria da qualidade de vida das pessoas do campo e por consequ?ncia, as expulsava da escola, ou as incentivavam a buscar outras condi??es de vida, trabalho e estudo nos grandes centros urbanos. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa, o percurso metodol?gico deste estudo, se desenvolveu a partir das hist?rias de vida, fundamental para compreens?o da realidade em foco, considerando as representa??es elaboradas, as identidades constru?das e os saberes oriundos da trajet?ria vivenciada pelas mulheres estudantes da EJA no turno noturno. A pesquisa contou com a colabora??o de seis mulheres moradoras de comunidades circundantes do distrito, estudantes da escola. Os instrumentos utilizados para a coleta de informa??es foram: a observa??o na escola, nas comunidades e domic?lios; as observa??es participantes em sala de aula; os question?rios para caracteriza??o do perfil geral das estudantes e as entrevistas semiestruturadas com as seis estudantes. A pesquisa revela a grande import?ncia que as mulheres atribuem ao processo de escolariza??o, pois para elas a conclus?o dos estudos pode proporcionar melhores oportunidades de emprego, aumento da autoestima, respeito, valoriza??o e reconhecimento social. O estudo demonstra ainda que, na perspectiva das mulheres, a conclus?o dos estudos possibilita um melhor desempenho nas rela??es desenvolvidas na comunidade e sociedade, oportunizando assim para as mesmas, um exerc?cio efetivo da cidadania.

Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2016-10-06T13:54:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Iraldirene Ricardode Oliveira.pdf: 6955839 bytes, checksum: abd9e904c0586f06da2b47440e715d51 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-06T13:54:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Iraldirene Ricardode Oliveira.pdf: 6955839 bytes, checksum: abd9e904c0586f06da2b47440e715d51 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-09-15 / The objective of this research was to study dropout in the Course of PROEJA (National Program for Professional Integration with Basic Education in the Mode of Youth?s and Adult?s Education), which is offered by the Federal Institute of Esp?rito Santo Campus Santa Teresa. It is unquestionable that the dropout in Youth?s and Adult?s Education (EJA) has been considered of significance for social and educational commissions and has instigated discussions in various forums about the future of Brazilian education. After all, a great number of young people and adults who could not attend school at normal age have returned to educational institutions, but many of them end up quitting again. The dropout is one out of the many faces of social exclusion, as the students who have dropped out EJA see themselves excluded from and by the very same society which they should feel themselves part of and participants. By studying the development of Brazilian education history it is observed that since its genesis it has been marked by public actions, procedures and policies that resulted somehow in the process of exclusion that still occurs today with the apparent inequities to which young people are exposed; inequities determined by education, race, income, gender and work. A preliminary diagnosis of school performance in the ambit of the EJA shows that it is particularly disturbing especially the elected methodology and teaching practices for this kind of courses, which makes their readjustment imperative. It is noteworthy that the EJA has its peculiar identity recognized by what it aims to offer, in other words, professional development and raising the educational level of workers who have dropped out school. The possible relevance of these teaching tools will certainly arouse greater interest and ensure the permanence of these students in the classroom, and thus provide their growth, both personal and professional, as well as collaborate to overcome the prejudice about their learning ability. In this sense, once it is observed a significant dropout through documentary research in primary sources of the Federal Institute of Esp?rito Santo Campus Santa Teresa, questionnaires were elaborated and interviews were conducted with teachers and students who were enrolled, had graduated or had dropped out in order to characterize the Course of PROEJA offered by the institution and to identify the possible reasons for dropout in this type of education. The results indicated that there are several causes of dropout, however, some deserve to be underlined: the lack of identification with the professional expertise that has offered limited demand in the labor market, the unpreparedness of teachers to work in this type of education and the difficulties relating to accessibility especially regarding the lack of transportation. Finally, it is concluded that to change this context it becomes necessary to readjust the offering of the Course and make dynamic the pedagogical practice by redirecting the activities proposed for such courses. In addition to reviewing the proposed methodology, it is important to expand the horizons of the professionals involved in the process by providing a better idea about the real needs of students and the course. / O objetivo desta pesquisa foi estudar a evas?o escolar no Curso PROEJA (Programa Nacional de Integra??o Profissional com a Educa??o B?sica na Modalidade de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos), ministrado pelo Instituto Federal do Esp?rito Santo Campus Santa Teresa (IFESST). Indiscutivelmente a evas?o escolar na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) tem sido considerada de significativa import?ncia s?cio-educativa e com isso tem fomentado discuss?es em v?rios f?runs de debate sobre os rumos da educa??o brasileira. Afinal, um grande n?mero de jovens e adultos que n?o puderam frequentar a escola em idade pr?pria tem retornado ?s institui??es de ensino, mas v?rios deles acabam por abandon?-las novamente. A evas?o escolar ? uma das faces da exclus?o social, visto que os estudantes evadidos da EJA se percebem exclu?dos da e pela sociedade da qual deveriam sentir-se partes e part?cipes. Ao estudar a evolu??o hist?rica da educa??o brasileira observa-se que desde sua g?nese ela sempre foi marcada por a??es, procedimentos e pol?ticas p?blicas que resultaram, de algum modo, em processo de exclus?o da mesma forma que ocorre na atualidade, com a vis?vel desigualdade em que se encontram submetidos os jovens, determinada por situa??es como educa??o, cor, renda, g?nero e trabalho. Um diagn?stico preliminar da atua??o escolar no ?mbito da EJA mostra que ? preocupante sobretudo a metodologia e a pr?tica docente eleitas para a oferta de cursos dessa modalidade tornando-se imperioso sua readequa??o. Ressalte-se que a EJA possui identidade peculiar reconhecida pelo que objetiva oferecer, ou seja, qualifica??o profissional e eleva??o da escolaridade dos trabalhadores com trajet?rias escolares interrompidas. A eventual adequa??o destes instrumentos de ensino certamente despertar? maior interesse e garantir? a perman?ncia desses alunos dentro da sala de aula, consequentemente proporcionar? seu crescimento, tanto pessoal quanto profissional, al?m de colaborar para que ven?am o preconceito acerca de sua capacidade de aprendizagem. Neste sentido, uma vez constatada uma significativa evas?o escolar atrav?s da pesquisa documental em fontes prim?rias do IFES-ST, elaboraram-se question?rios e foram realizadas entrevistas com alunos matriculados, ex-alunos, professores e evadidos para caracteriza??o do Curso de PROEJA oferecido pela institui??o e identifica??o dos eventuais motivos para a evas?o escolar nesta modalidade de ensino. Os resultados indicaram que v?rias s?o as causas da evas?o, contudo, merece destaque a falta de identifica??o com a especializa??o profissional oferecida que possui demanda restrita no mercado de trabalho, o despreparo do corpo docente para atua??o nesta modalidade de ensino e as dificuldades relativas ? acessibilidade especialmente no tocante ? falta de meios de transporte. Ao final, conclui-se que para modificar este contexto torna-se necess?rio a readequa??o da oferta do Curso e a dinamiza??o da pr?tica pedag?gica redirecionando-se as atividades propostas para cursos dessa natureza, al?m da revis?o da metodologia proposta. Importante se faz a amplia??o dos horizontes dos profissionais envolvidos no processo proporcionando-se uma maior clareza acerca das reais necessidades dos alunos e do curso

Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2017-01-19T10:42:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Bruna de Oliveira Jeronimo.pdf: 758898 bytes, checksum: 7ee60418a7d9001ba9e3e3c0a15123cd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-19T10:42:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Bruna de Oliveira Jeronimo.pdf: 758898 bytes, checksum: 7ee60418a7d9001ba9e3e3c0a15123cd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-29 / This research is about teacher training for Youth and Adults studentes and the need to identify and analyze if the teachers who work with this modality at a given school in Volta Redonda carry out their teaching activities from the perspectives of law 10.639/2003 and the Curricular Guidelines for the Education of Racial-Ethnic Relations. For this purpose, I dedicated myself to historicizing the implementation of adult education, identifying and characterizing the skills and competencies required for a teacher of adult education, characterizing the relationship between the students, their teachers and ERERs and understanding how important teachers in this type of education grant to the Curriculum Guidelines for the Education of Racial-Ethnic Relations and how it manifests on the "ground of the school". From these actions, I sought to identify if there are political strategies for teaching qualification at SME in Volta Redonda focused on the implementation of Law 10.639/2003 in that city / Nesta pesquisa, abordo a forma??o docente para a Educa??o de jovens e Adultos (EJA) e discuto sobre a necessidade de identificar e analisar se os professores que trabalham com esta modalidade em determinada escola do munic?pio de Volta Redonda exercem suas atividades docentes nas perspectivas da Lei 10.639/2003 e das Diretrizes Curriculares Para a Educa??o das Rela??es ?tnico-Raciais. Para este fim, dediquei-me a historicizar a implanta??o da EJA, identificar e caracterizar as habilidades e compet?ncias exigidas para um professor do EJA, caracterizar as rela??es existentes entre a EJA, seus professores e as ERERs e entender qual a import?ncia que os professores dessa modalidade de ensino concedem ?s Diretrizes Curriculares para a Educa??o das Rela??es ?tnico-Raciais e como ela se manifesta no ?ch?o da escola?. A partir dessas a??es, busquei identificar se h? ou n?o estrat?gias pol?ticas de qualifica??o docente na SME de Volta Redonda voltadas para a implanta??o da Lei 10.639/2003 naquele munic?pio

Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-16T13:55:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Francisca Vieira da Silva.pdf: 687015 bytes, checksum: 03bedb13410ca217a07ce1b3484da2b9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-16T13:55:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Francisca Vieira da Silva.pdf: 687015 bytes, checksum: 03bedb13410ca217a07ce1b3484da2b9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-04-17 / This research analyzes the methodological difficulties faced by teachers and students in the Agribusiness PROEJA Federal Institute of Maranh?o Education ? Campus-Cod?. Pursuant to Decree 5840 of 13/07/2006, since 2007 the Campus-Cod? has been offering a course in Agribusiness Integrated Technical High School in the Youth and Adult-mode PROEJA, and the teachers giving classes in this type of education are same as mainstream and higher, not that they are prepared to work in adult education. From experience in classroom teaching PROEJA and as supervisor in 2009, it was possible, through reports of teachers in educational meetings, see the methodological difficulties in teaching in the form of adult education. This research aims to examine the practice in teaching the course in Agribusiness Technical High School in the Integrated Mode Youth and Adult Campus-Cod? in the context of public policies in education and initial and continuing training. It is intended to identify the methodological difficulties presented by the faculty and present alternative proposals to the research work as a practice of daily teacher and student as a way to encourage student autonomy in relation to the acquisition of knowledge. The survey was conducted through a qualitative approach, with the subjects involved in research 24 students and six teachers of the course mentioned above, using as instruments of data collection observation in the classroom, questionnaires and interviews. / Esta pesquisa analisa as dificuldades metodol?gicas enfrentadas pelos docentes e discentes do PROEJA em Agroind?stria do Instituto Federal de Educa??o do Maranh?o ? Campus Cod?. Em cumprimento ao Decreto 5.840 de 13/07/2006, desde 2007 o Campus-Cod? vem ofertando o Curso T?cnico em Agroind?stria Integrado ao Ensino M?dio na modalidade Jovens e Adultos-PROEJA, sendo que os professores que ministram aulas nessa modalidade de ensino s?o os mesmos do ensino regular e superior, sem que os mesmos tenham sido preparados para atuar na EJA. A partir da experi?ncia da autora em sala de aula do PROEJA e como supervisora pedag?gica no ano de 2009, foi poss?vel, por meio de relatos de professores nas reuni?es pedag?gicas, perceber dificuldades metodol?gicas no trabalho docente na modalidade de EJA. Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar a pr?tica no trabalho docente no curso T?cnico em Agroind?stria Integrado ao Ensino M?dio na Modalidade de Jovens e Adultos do Campus-Cod? no contexto das pol?ticas p?blicas educacionais e na forma??o inicial e continuada. Pretende-se identificar as dificuldades metodol?gicas apresentadas pelos docentes e apresentar propostas alternativas de trabalho com a pesquisa como pr?tica do cotidiano do professor e do aluno como forma de favorecer a autonomia do aluno em rela??o ? aquisi??o de conhecimentos. A pesquisa foi realizada atrav?s de uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como sujeitos envolvidos na pesquisa 24 alunos e seis professores do curso j? mencionado, utilizando como instrumentos de coletas de dados a observa??o em sala de aula, question?rios e entrevistas.

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-09-21T17:28:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Valdo da Silva Ramos J?nior.pdf: 742026 bytes, checksum: 9cb3aaeb796fc3969b1a2afbb269bd1f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-21T17:28:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Valdo da Silva Ramos J?nior.pdf: 742026 bytes, checksum: 9cb3aaeb796fc3969b1a2afbb269bd1f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-31 / CAPES / This thesis aims to address issues that raise questions about the practice of the geometry content to be relegated to the background in math classes, particularly in the form of youth and adult education (EJA). In order to show how important is the knowledge of geometry for students, we seek to make associations between the geometric knowledge of the students who work in construction, with the use of their concepts and the applicability in the workplace. Thus, interviews were conducted with students of the middle school EJA using geometry in their work activities, to understand their informal knowledge, in order to justify the need for it to be emphasized teaching this important part of mathematics. From these results, we conclude that the formalization of concepts is of paramount importance to the students. Throughout the work we will discuss the mediating role of the teacher in this type of education, as well as the contribution of Ethnomathematics with a view to finding broader aspects that help in teaching and learning processes. / A presente disserta??o tem o objetivo de abordar aspectos que levantem questionamentos a respeito da pr?tica de os conte?dos de geometria serem relegados a segundo plano nas aulas de matem?tica, e em particular na modalidade educa??o de jovens e adultos (EJA). Com o intuito de mostrar o qu?o importante ? o conhecimento de geometria para os alunos, buscamos fazer associa??es entre os conhecimentos geom?tricos dos alunos que atuam na constru??o civil, com a utiliza??o de seus conceitos e a aplicabilidade no ambiente de trabalho. Dessa forma, foram realizadas entrevistas com alunos do ensino m?dio da EJA que utilizam geometria em suas atividades laborais, visando compreender seus saberes informais, com o intuito de justificar a necessidade de que seja enfatizado o ensino dessa parte importante da matem?tica. A partir dos resultados encontrados, conclu?mos que a formaliza??o de conceitos ? de suma import?ncia para os discentes. Durante todo o trabalho discorreremos sobre o papel mediador do professor nessa modalidade de ensino, bem como a contribui??o da etnomatem?tica, na perspectiva de encontrarmos aspectos mais amplos que auxiliem nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem.

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-10-31T16:24:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Fernanda Lessa Pereira.pdf: 5142376 bytes, checksum: f5e9e29e4465c1e4afbbb76f8bae823f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-31T16:24:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Fernanda Lessa Pereira.pdf: 5142376 bytes, checksum: f5e9e29e4465c1e4afbbb76f8bae823f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-06 / CAPES / This research is guided through an observed situation that many students from Young and Adults Education (EJA) classes have a limitated dominium of the habilities using of punctuation signals used in the textual productions in a variety of genders. There is as an objetive, by means od the didactic sequencial aplication, make these learners become proficientes in the writing production and in the using of the many diversificated graphic punctuation signals. Itis also intention of this research to discuss about the language teaching in EJA, presenting the teoric structure about textual genders, mainly the midiactic gender of newspaper report, to the aimed-public composed by 161 and 162 classes, belonged to the two last classes from the fundamental teaching in a not seriated way that is offered to young and adults students registeredin EJA modality. The place where this research happened is Leonel de Moura Brizola Ciep, that has as an adress Brasil Avenue, 8.666, most precisally in front of the famous Ramos?s Large Swimming Pool. It was noticed by the reseacher-teacher that these Young and adullts students registered in the both classes have a lot to contribute as protagonists of the newspaper reports that tackeled spot questions, according to their point of views, residents that cohabit and that know as nobody else the problematic that they face in their day-by-day. The aplication of this research becomes relevant for the garantee of a kind of learning that explores the social use of language, contributing to the, in school and extraschool activities, our students could be prepared to make the adapted use of the many types of punctuation signals, with an expected competence of a student that concludes a fundamental teaching. Considering this, as teoric support, the research is based in theoretician such as Dolz, Noverraz e Schneuwly (2004); Kleiman (2006); Soares (2004); Marcuschi (2008, 2010); Loch (2009); Koch (2014); Mollica (2009); Rojo (2012); Freire (1996); Paiva (2009), referred documents, such as PCN (1998; 2001), Curriculars Orientations (2010) and Norteating Documents of PEJA (2016). Somewhere else, it is the punctuation graphic signals apropriation, this research presented the right prescrition to the using of punctuation signals fixxed by the gramaticians Azeredo (2008), Cintra e Cunha (2001). So, it treats about a qualitative research approach with a sociointeracionist focus, allied to an action-research based in Thiollent (2011). In relation to the results of this research by means of newspaper report, it is possible to assert that the choice in teaching ponctuation by means of newspaper report it made the participants councius about the gramatical and textual problems that round their lives and that hinder them of using the so powerful existent tool: the writing. There were productions that have the condiction to become better, but that are effort of the ones that still have the will in learning and having employeement oportunities, that ask a good dominium of writing. Of course, they cannot be compared to a newspaper report model, but they already show that the structure was assimilated, even than they had stayed above of expected. They are, in fact, embrionary texts, that have not comtemplated all the possibilities proposed by the choosen gender, but that urges for a new way of work with classes that compose the so single EJA modality. / RESUMO: Esta pesquisa se pauta na situa??o observada de que muitos alunos de turmas de Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) t?m um dom?nio limitado das habilidades de uso de sinais de pontua??o nas produ??es de textos de variados g?neros. Objetiva-se, por meio da aplica??o de uma sequ?ncia did?tica, fazer esses aprendizes proficientes na produ??o escrita e na utiliza??o dos mais diversos sinais gr?ficos de pontua??o. ? tamb?m inten??o desta pesquisa discutir acerca do ensino da l?ngua na EJA, apresentando o arcabou?o te?rico sobre g?neros textuais, principalmente o g?nero midi?tico reportagem, ao p?blico-alvo composto pelas turmas 161 e 162, correspondem ?s duas ?ltimas s?ries do ensino fundamental de um ensino n?o seriado ofertado a jovens e adultos matriculados na modalidade de EJA. O local desta pesquisa ? o Ciep Leonel de Moura Brizola, que fica na Avenida Brasil, 8.666, precisamente em frente ao famoso Piscin?o de Ramos. Foi percebido pela professora-pesquisadora que esses jovens e adultos matriculados nas duas turmas t?m muito a contribuir como protagonistas da produ??o de reportagens que abordassem quest?es locais, segundo o ponto de vista deles, moradores que convivem e que sabem como ningu?m as problem?ticas que enfrentam em seu dia a dia. A aplica??o dessa pesquisa torna-se relevante para a garantia de uma aprendizagem que explore o uso social da l?ngua, contribuindo para que, em atividades escolares e extraescolares, nosso alunado esteja apto a fazer adequado uso dos mais diferentes tipos de sinais de pontua??o, com a compet?ncia esperada de um concluinte do ensino fundamental. Para isso, como embasamento te?rico, a pesquisa ? pautada em estudiosos como Dolz, Noverraz e Schneuwly (2004); Kleiman (2006); Soares (2004); Marcuschi (2008, 2010); Loch (2009); Koch (2014); Mollica (2009); Rojo (2012); Freire (1996); Paiva (2009), al?m de documentos de refer?ncia, tais como PCN (1998;2001), Orienta??es Curriculares (2010) e Documentos Norteadores do PEJA (2016). Outrossim, como o foco ? a apropria??o dos sinais gr?ficos de pontua??o, esta pesquisa apresentou as prescri??es para o adequado emprego dos sinais de pontua??o elaboradas pelos gram?ticos Azeredo (2008), Cintra e Cunha (2001). Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de abordagem sociointeracionista do ensino da l?ngua, aliada ? metodologia de pesquisa-a??o de Thiollent (2011). No que diz respeito aos resultados desta pesquisa, ? poss?vel afirmar que a escolha de ensinar pontua??o por meio do g?nero reportagem levou os participantes ? conscientiza??o dos muitos problemas gramaticais e textuais que os cercam e que os impedem de usar a t?o poderosa ferramenta existente: a escrita. Foram produ??es que t?m muito a melhorar, mas que s?o fruto dos que ainda t?m muita vontade de aprender e de ter oportunidades de emprego, que exigem o bom dom?nio da escrita. Nem se comparam ao que se pode chamar de uma reportagem modelar, entretanto j? mostram que a estrutura foi assimilada, embora tenham ficado, em sua maioria, aqu?m do esperado. S?o, portanto, textos embrion?rios, que n?o contemplaram todas as possibilidades proporcionadas pelo g?nero escolhido, mas que urgem para uma nova forma de trabalho com turmas que comp?em a t?o singular modalidade de EJA.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CiceraRC.pdf: 295488 bytes, checksum: f585fd9cdb64dd6c5356348468ed6cde (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-21 / For young people and adults that have not yet conquered reading and writing, being literate is the most important thing in life , a dream . Scholarly learning for them is like hegemonic knowledge in contemporary literate society. Thus, for them to get into school is to be able to have such knowledge and, through it, feel inserted into this society. However, along this process of learning, they start to drop out, little by little, statistically increasing the number of people who give up on young people and adult education Eja, as well as slowly reducing the contingent of illiteracy in the country. With this reality as a starting point, we question the concrete and symbolic reasons or motives that lead to a dropping out of the literacy classes at Eja. To do so, we have established, as the object of our study, the feelings of giving up among those involved in young people and adult literacy training. To understand such feelings is our purpose in this investigation. The theory of Social Representations (MOSCOVICI, 1978, 2004) was the theoretical-methodological option for subsidizing data search, analyses and interpretation, making us perceive the significance of the object of this study for these individuals. The gathering of such symbolic content involved the use of semi-structured interviews with eleven drop-outs and ten students who had repeated this modality of teaching in public schools in Natal, RN, during the 2006 school year. From the thematic and categorical analyses (BARDIN, 1977), we identified elements that gave support to some themes. Later, these themes led to three categories, suggesting that feelings associated with dropping out were based on the following: learning difficulties because they did not understand the contents; having their lack of knowledge exposed, thus bringing forth feelings of shame, humiliation, and embarrassment for not knowing how to read and write at a mature age; work, tiredness and sickness. The students who manage to remain in school are those who force themselves to live with the feelings of maladaptation and those who develop a sense of adaptation the other way round to the institution, that is, acceptance of institutional failures and omissions / A condi??o de alfabetizado, para jovens e adultos que ainda n?o conseguem dominar a leitura e a escrita, ? a coisa mais importante da vida , um sonho . A aprendizagem escolar ? entendida por eles como um saber hegem?nico na sociedade contempor?nea letrada. Por isso, entram na escola, buscam deter tal conhecimento e, atrav?s dele, sentir-se inseridos nesta sociedade. Entretanto, no decorrer desse processo de aprendizagem, v?o aos poucos desistindo, o que contribui tanto para elevar as estat?sticas da desist?ncia na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos/Eja quanto para, lentamente, reduzir o contingente de analfabetos do pa?s. A partir dessa realidade, questionamo-nos sobre as raz?es ou motivos concretos e simb?licos que levam ? desist?ncia nas classes de alfabetiza??o da Eja. Para tanto, configuramos nosso objeto de estudo como os sentidos da desist?ncia entre alfabetizandos da Eja, cuja compreens?o ? nosso objetivo. A Teoria das Representa??es Sociais (MOSCOVICI, 1978, 2004) foi a op??o te?rico-metodol?gica para subsidiar a busca, as an?lises e as interpreta??es dos dados, fazendo-nos perceber o significado do objeto de estudo para esses indiv?duos. Para captar tal conte?do simb?lico, realizamos entrevistas semi-estruturadas com onze alunos desistentes e dez repetentes dessa modalidade de ensino em escolas p?blicas de Natal/RN durante o ano letivo de 2006. A partir das an?lises tem?tica e categorial (BARDIN, 1977), identificamos elementos que suscitaram temas. Estes, posteriormente, levaram a tr?s categorias, sugerindo como sentidos da desist?ncia: dificuldades na aprendizagem por n?o compreenderem os conte?dos; exposi??o do n?o saber, trazendo ? tona os sentimentos de vergonha, humilha??o, constrangimento por n?o saberem ler e escrever em idade madura; trabalho/cansa?o e doen?as. Aqueles que conseguem permanecer na escola s?o os que se obrigam a conviver com os sentimentos de desadapta??o , e os que desenvolvem com a Institui??o uma adapta??o ao avesso , isto ?, a aceita??o das falhas e das omiss?es institucionais