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1	O Brutus de Marco Túlio Cícero: estudo e tradução / The Brutus of Marcus Tullius Cicero: study and translation Almeida, Olavo Vinicius Barbosa de 02 October 2014 (has links) Este trabalho divide-se em duas partes: a primeira consiste em um estudo sobre o diálogo Brutus de Marco Túlio Cícero, a segunda apresenta uma tradução completa da obra. Guardando características do diálogo filosófico, do relato histórico e da laudatio funebris, o Brutus pode ser resumido como uma história da oratória romana. Seguindo certa ordem cronológica, Cícero menciona e forma juízo sobre as qualidades oratórias de oradores e magistrados romanos, fazendo referência à história política de Roma, ao desenvolvimento das letras latinas, bem como a pontos de doutrina oratória. O Brutus é um diálogo (sermo) entre as personagens Bruto, Ático e o próprio Cícero. No estudo, discutem-se as características da obra enquanto diálogo, laudatio funebris, memoria e historia da oratória romana. / This dissertation is divided into two parts: the first one is a study about the Brutus, a dialogue by Marcus Tullius Cicero; the second one presents its complete translation into Portuguese. The Brutus shows features of philosophic dialogue, of historical narrative and of laudatio funebris, and can be summarized as a history of Roman oratory. In chronological order, Cicero mentions and assesses the oratorical qualities of Roman orators and magistrates, while at the same time dealing with Romes political history, with the development of Latin literature and with oratorical doctrine. The Brutus is a dialogue (sermo) between Brutus, Atticus and Cicero. This study discusses its features as a dialogue, laudatio funebris, memoria and history of Roman oratory. Brutus Brutus Cicero Cícero Diálogo Dialogue Historia Historia oratorum History History oratorum Laudatio Laudatio Laudatio funebris Laudatio funebris Memoria Memory Monumentum Monumentum Sermo Sermon
2	O Brutus de Marco Túlio Cícero: estudo e tradução / The Brutus of Marcus Tullius Cicero: study and translation Olavo Vinicius Barbosa de Almeida 02 October 2014 (has links) Este trabalho divide-se em duas partes: a primeira consiste em um estudo sobre o diálogo Brutus de Marco Túlio Cícero, a segunda apresenta uma tradução completa da obra. Guardando características do diálogo filosófico, do relato histórico e da laudatio funebris, o Brutus pode ser resumido como uma história da oratória romana. Seguindo certa ordem cronológica, Cícero menciona e forma juízo sobre as qualidades oratórias de oradores e magistrados romanos, fazendo referência à história política de Roma, ao desenvolvimento das letras latinas, bem como a pontos de doutrina oratória. O Brutus é um diálogo (sermo) entre as personagens Bruto, Ático e o próprio Cícero. No estudo, discutem-se as características da obra enquanto diálogo, laudatio funebris, memoria e historia da oratória romana. / This dissertation is divided into two parts: the first one is a study about the Brutus, a dialogue by Marcus Tullius Cicero; the second one presents its complete translation into Portuguese. The Brutus shows features of philosophic dialogue, of historical narrative and of laudatio funebris, and can be summarized as a history of Roman oratory. In chronological order, Cicero mentions and assesses the oratorical qualities of Roman orators and magistrates, while at the same time dealing with Romes political history, with the development of Latin literature and with oratorical doctrine. The Brutus is a dialogue (sermo) between Brutus, Atticus and Cicero. This study discusses its features as a dialogue, laudatio funebris, memoria and history of Roman oratory. Brutus Cícero Diálogo Historia Historia oratorum Laudatio Laudatio funebris Memoria Monumentum Sermo Brutus Cicero Dialogue History History oratorum Laudatio Laudatio funebris Memory Monumentum Sermon
3	L'Anti-Salomé, représentations de la féminité bienveillante au temps de la Décadence (1850-1920) / The Anti-Salome, representations of benevolent femininity in the Time of Decadence Daouda, Marie Kawtar 12 December 2015 (has links) À la charnière entre deux siècles, Salomé fait office de lieu commun inévitable de la littérature et des arts. Cependant, aux côtés de la femme fatale, s'affirme la présence discrète mais tout aussi inévitable de la féminité fragile et bienveillante, formée sur le modèle de la princesse de conte et de l'héroïne de roman gothique, mais surtout sur celui de la vierge et martyre du roman édifiant, qu'il soit antiquisant ou contemporain. Parfois discrète jusqu'à l'illisibilité, cet archétype n'est légitimé dans sa fonction bienveillante que par un sacrifice. La signification religieuse du bouc émissaire reste à la fois lisible et efficace dans les structures narratives du roman, mais aussi dans le détail de l'écriture de ces personnages. Les figures mariales, magdaléennes ou féeriques sont soumises à la même épreuve de destruction, par laquelle l'édification qu'elles symbolisent se fait littéralement construction de sens, juxtaposition d'éléments esthétiques disparates mais efficaces par lesquels un personnage en vient à représenter allégoriquement la création artistique elle-même. En reliant le milieu du XIXe siècle aux années 1920 et en mettant les plus connus des héritiers de Baudelaire en perspective avec ceux dont le nom commence à peine à revenir à la postérité, l'enjeu de la recherche est d'établir dans quelle mesure ces représentations de la féminité bienveillante relèvent d'une permanence, d'un monument – au sens de monumentum – où la fin de siècle va non seulement contempler la mort d'une époque révolue, mais concentrer tout ce qui sert, à l'aube du XXe siècle, à théoriser l'art idéaliste. / At the crossroads between two centuries, Salome plays the part of a mandatory commonplace in art and literature. Nevertheless, next to the femme fatale and just as unavoidable, stands a fragile and benevolent form of feminity, molded in the cast of the fairytale princess and theGothic novel heroine, but inspired above all by the Virgin and Martyr of the edifying novel, be it antique or contemporary. As it might be discrete enough to become unreadable, this archetype's benevolence cannot be legitimated without a sacrifice. The religious meaning of the scapegoat remains just as obvious and as efficient in the novels' narrative structure, as well as in the detailsthrough which such characters are built. Marial, magdalenian and farylike characters must undergo the same destruction trial, through which their edifying meaning becomes a litteral building-up up meaning, by juxtaposing dissimilar and yet efficien aesthetic elements which turn the character into an allegory of artistic creation. By linking mid-19th century and the 1920es and by weaving a link between the most famous of Baudelaire's heirs and the ones whose name is just merging out of oblivion, the purpose of this study is to analyse how much these representations of benevolent femininity must be seen as a permanence, as a monument – or as a monumentum – where late-19th century will not only gaze a the death of a declining era, but concentrate all what will be used to theorize idealist artistic movements on the edge of the 20th century. Salomé Bienveillance Oblativité Sacrifice Dévotion Roman antiquisant Conte Décadence Vierge Parque Sirène Chimère Fée Apparition Spectre Ange Naturalisme Gothique Mouvement d'Oxford Idéalisme Symbolisme Préraphaélite Topos Monumentum Orphée Catholicisme Androgyne Salome Benevolence Oblativity Sacrifice Devotion Antique novel Tale Decadence Virgin Parque Mermaid Chimaera Fairy Ghost Angel Naturalism Gothic Idealism Symbolism Monumentum Oxford movement Preraphaelite Topos Orpheus Catholicism Androgyne
4	La détection des retournements du marché actions américain / Detecting the reversals of the American stock market Zeboulon, Arnaud 08 October 2015 (has links) Le but de cette thèse est de construire un modèle de détection des changements de phase -passages de marché haussier à baissier et vice versa - du marché des actions américaines cotées, en utilisant un nombre relativement important de variables à la fois fondamentales (macroéconomiques et microéconomiques) et issues de l’analyse technique.Le modèle statistique retenu est la régression logistique statique, avec un retard pour les variables explicatives allant de zéro à trois mois. Les huit variables les plus significatives parmi vingt candidatesont été sélectionnées à partir des données mensuelles du S&P500 sur la période 1963-2003. Le modèle obtenu a été testé sur 2004-2013 et sa performance a été supérieure à celles de la stratégie Buy & Holdet d’un modèle univarié utilisant la variable ayant le plus fort pouvoir de détection - ce dernier modèle ayant fait l’objet d’une étude dans la littérature.Il a également été montré que des variables non encore considérées dans la littérature - la moyenne mobile sur les six derniers mois des créations nettes d’emplois non-agricoles, la base monétaire et le Composite Leading Indicator de l’OCDE - ont un pouvoir de détection significatif pour notre problématique. D'autre part, la variable binaire indiquant la position du S&P500 par rapport à sa moyenne mobile des dix derniers mois - variable de type analyse technique - a un pouvoir prédictif beaucoup plus élevé que les variables fondamentales étudiées. Enfin, les deux autres variables les plus statistiquement significatives sont macroéconomiques : l'écart entre les taux à dix ans des T-bonds et à trois mois des T-bills et la moyenne mobile des créations d’emplois non-agricoles. / The goal of this thesis is to build a model capable of detecting the reversals - shift from bull market to bear market or vice versa - of the American stock market, by using a relatively large number of explanatory variables, both of fundamental (macroeconomic and microeconomic) and of ‘technical analysis’ types.The statistical model used is static logistic regression, with lags for the independent variables ranging from zero to three months. Starting with twenty variables, the eight most significant ones have been selected on a training set consisting of monthly data of the S&P500 between 1963 and 2003. There sulting model has been tested over the 2004-2013 period and its performance was better than those of a buy & hold strategy and of a univariate model based on the variable with the highest predictive power – the latter model being the focus of a paper in the current literature. Another contribution of the thesis is that some variables not yet studied in the literature – the six month moving average of net non-farm job creations, the monetary base and the OECD Composite Leading Indicator – are statistically significant for our problem. Moreover, the predictive power of the binary variable indicating whether the S&P500 is above or below its ten-month moving average – a technical analysis variable – is much higher than that of the fundamental variables which have been considered. Finally, the two other most significant variables are macroeconomic ones: the spread between the ten-year T-bond and three-month T-bill rates and the moving average of non-farm jobs creations. Prévisibilité des marchés actions Retournements des marchés actions Marchés haussiers et baissiers Gestion de portefeuille Allocation d'actifs Timing du marché Régression logistique Sélection de variables Analyse technique Effet momentum Stock market predictability Stock market reversals Bull and bear markets Portfolio management Asset allocation Market timing Logistic regression Variable selection Technical analysis Monumentum effect

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