The aim of this study is to understand how one of the strongest Islamist movements in Turkey, the G&uuml / len Movement, approaches to the question of woman and disseminates it to the society through religious broadcasting. To realize this aim, the content of the movement&rsquo / s television channel, STV&rsquo / s program, Bosanmak Istemiyorum (I do not want to divorce) in which family, marriage and gender relations are the main discussion points is analyzed. Besides the assessment of the way in which gender relations are handled and family and gender norms are represented in the program, it also tries to provide discussions on the gender discourse of the movement and the related practices of the movement.

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Submitted by William Justo Figueiro (williamjf) on 2015-06-17T23:20:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 29.pdf: 1877682 bytes, checksum: e988487e8f4ba5ad8d041c3b2516cefd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-06-17T23:20:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 29.pdf: 1877682 bytes, checksum: e988487e8f4ba5ad8d041c3b2516cefd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-30 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / A década de 1980 representa o momento no qual se instaura, na mídia brasileira, o macroacontecimento aborto, cuja polêmica mobiliza intensas discussões por parte da Igreja e do movimento feminista. Estas repercutem de várias formas na imprensa, sobretudo em virtude das pautas que ingressam sobre o tema no Congresso e da intensificação dos debates pelos movimentos sociais. Esta tese objetiva enfocar o discurso das revistas católicas Rainha e Família Cristã sobre aborto entre 1980 e 1990, observadas a partir do tensionamento entre os valores religiosos e os valores específicos da modernidade. Tomam-se as revistas católicas pelo pressuposto de que estas refletem as contradições da Igreja pós-conciliar, marcada pelo embate entre progressistas e conservadores, e tensionada, sobretudo, pela problemática da inserção da instituição no mundo secular. A análise busca perceber as marcas discursivas dessa relação, estruturando-se a partir de pressupostos da análise de discurso para observar processos de designação e formações discursivas, articuladas aos conceitos de campo, ethos da modernidade e de secularização/dessecularização. Conclui-se que o processo de mediação entre campo religioso e campo midiático no âmbito das revistas católicas enfocadas, passa pelas questões do ethos privado, nas quais se estabelece uma perspectiva de “aggiornamento condicionado” face ao horizonte moderno. / The eighties represent the moment in which establishes in Brazilian media, the macro event abortion, whose polemic aspects mobilize intense discussions by the Church and the feminist movement. They reverberate in the Press in many ways, especially because of the discussions about the theme in Brazilian Parliament and the intensification of the debates by the social movements. This thesis focuses on the discourse about abortion of the catholic magazines: Rainha e Família Cristã, between 1980 and 1990, observed by the tensioning of the religious and specific values of modernity. The catholic magazines are taken by the presupposition that they reflect the contradictions in the post-conciliar Church, marked by the brunt between the progressive and the conservatives and tensioned mainly by the problematic of the institution insertion in the secular world. The analysis intends to perceive the discursive marks in this relation, structuring itself from the presuppositions of the discourse analysis to observe the designation process and discursive formation, articulated to the concepts of field, ethos of modernity and secularization and desecularization. Finally, it is concluded that the mediation process between the religious field and the mediatic field in the sphere of the catholic magazines, goes through the issues of private ethos, in which it is established a perspective of “conditioned aggiornamento” face to the modern horizon.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T19:20:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Elenice Rampazzo.pdf: 2672922 bytes, checksum: 6f20a2e2f78eae77e0523a8d71e3b166 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-07 / This thesis is the result of an investigation about the meanders of female listeners reception process taking place at Momento de Fé , radio program hosted by Father Marcelo Rossi from Monday to Friday from 9 to 10 a.m. on Globo AM Radio. Our starting point were reception esthetic studies such as the ones proposed by authors Wolfgang Iser, Hans Robert Jauss e Raymond Williams. Those studies point out the ambivalence of communication messages and also their mediating characteristic between the empirical real and the imaginary. It was possible, therefore, to understand the creative intervention involved both in the production and in the reception of these messages. The imaginary is activated in all of the agents who participate in the communication process. Reality, in all its layers, is something to be constructed, a process not unfrequently fraught with contradiction and conflict designed to produce esthetical and reflexive effects as well as religious ones. Meaning is elaborated both by those who codify the message and also by those who interpret them. It is hence a collective work deriving from the confrontation among all the participants of the communication process. This process generates a number of differents forms of subjectivity and relationships. Deep layers of culture and subjectivity come into play as a result of this interaction between public and media, bringing forth solace, explanation for all the evils, cure for diseases, solutions for individual familiar and collective impasses. This set of circumstances allows a large part of the audience an opportunity to relate to religious messages that, at this day and age, are intrinsically linked to culture and mass communication. The individual integrates them into this life and so feels included in the social dynamics since the decodification of religious messages makes the sharing of meanings possible and produces communities. The investigation we carried out in our research does not limit itself to method, but also proposes a methodological approach which captures information about the object through several forms within the scenario at hand. Although the focal point of this thesis is analythical rather than descriptive, a bibliographical research on radio communication, its associated worshipping practices and its structural elements interfering in production and in reception was conducted by us / Esta tese é resultado de uma investigação sobre os meandros do processo da recepção das mulheres, ouvintes do programa de rádio Momento de Fé , do padre Marcelo Rossi, transmitido de segunda a sábado, das 9 às 10 horas da manhã, pela Rádio Globo AM, na cidade de São Paulo. Parte-se de estudos da estética da recepção, tais como os propostos por autores como Wolfgang Iser, Hans Robert Jauss e Raymond Williams, que apontam a ambivalência das mensagens da comunicação e também a sua característica mediadora entre o real empírico e o imaginário. O que viabiliza entender a intervenção criativa que ocorre tanto no ato da produção dessas mensagens, quanto na sua recepção. O imaginário é ativado em todos os agentes envolvidos no processo da comunicação. Em suas instâncias, a realidade é algo a ser construído. É um processo no qual não raro ocorre conflito e contradição, tanto para produzir efeito estético quanto reflexivo e, no caso deste estudo, o religioso. O significado é elaborado por quem codifica as mensagens e também por quem as interpreta. Assim, a mensagem é uma obra coletiva, a partir do confronto entre os agentes dessa série de ações comunicacionais, que produzem distintas formas de subjetividade e de relações. Nessa interação entre público e veículo, vice-versa, são acionadas camadas profundas da subjetividade, e também culturais, capazes de proporcionar conforto, explicação para os males, curas para as doenças e solução para os impasses individuais, familiares e coletivos. Esse conjunto de circunstâncias fornece a ocasião para que grande parcela do público se identifique com as mensagens religiosas que, no contexto atual, estão intensamente articuladas à cultura e à comunicação de massa. O indivíduo as integra à sua vida e assim sente-se participante da dinâmica social, que envolve a decodificação das mensagens religiosas, viabiliza o compartilhamento dos significados produzidos e, assim, constitui comunidades. A investigação realizada neste estudo não se restringe ao método e sim a uma abordagem metodológica que capta informações sobre o objeto por diversas maneiras dentre todo o cenário que compõe a problemática. Embora o foco desta tese seja analítico, mais do que descritivo, foi efetuada uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre a comunicação radiofônica, as práticas devocionais agregadas e os elementos estruturantes que interagem na produção e na recepção radiofônica

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This thesis aims to understand how it has given the expansion of Evangelical culture in the media, its main features, and its consequences, searching through the identification and analysis to understand the main events involving Evangelicals in Brazil, as it relates its projection and conflicts among media, cutting for this analysis the period of 1980 through 2015, allowing thus understand the new configurations of evangelical media space today. Specifically analyzing the strategies and forms of action of New Evangelicals Media Agents that are in the evangelical field. These New Agents represent a new position in this field, taking a role that breaks with the traditional models and religious system formats. The main feature of these New Agents is their intense relationship with the media field, from which they build their position in the religious universe. Thus, the media in general, becomes one of the key features of these New Agents. It is important to analyze them through their strategies and actions, and their contributions to the conceptual formulation of what is meant by Evangelical in Brazil today, trying to understand how these New Agents make use and take possession of the Evangelical term various forms of media. Thus, understanding the use of the media as one of the main strategies mobilized by new agents to enter the religious space and compete for positions at the end, through the conceptual application presented in the dissertation was framed up as an example some new agents Evangelicals, doing- a small survey of its related them to the media center, and research on their social networks, thus seeking to show why these religious agents fall into the category of new media Agent Evangelical. / Esta dissertação tem como objetivo entender como se tem dado a expansão da Cultura Evangélica nos meios de comunicação, suas principais características, e suas consequências, buscando, através da identificação e análise, entender os principais acontecimentos que envolvem os Evangélicos no Brasil, no que se relaciona a sua projeção e conflitos no meio midiático, recortando para esta análise principalmente o período do ano 1980 até 2015, permitindo-se assim compreender as novas configurações do espaço evangélico midiático. Analisaremos especificamente as estratégias e formas de atuação dos Novos Agentes Evangélicos Midiáticos que se situam no campo evangélico. Os Novos Agentes representam uma nova posição neste campo, ocupando um papel que rompe com os tradicionais modelos e formatos do sistema religioso. A característica principal destes Novos Agentes é sua relação intensa com o campo midiático, a partir do qual constroem sua posição neste universo religioso. Assim, a mídia, de forma geral, torna-se um dos principais recursos destes Novos Agentes. É importante analisá-los através de suas estratégias e atuação, e das suas contribuições para a formulação conceitual do que se entende por evangélico (hoje, no Brasil), procurando entender como tais Novos Agentes fazem uso e se apossam do termo Evangélico em várias formas de mídia. Dessa forma, entendendo o uso da mídia como uma das principais estratégias mobilizadas pelos Novos Agentes para se inserir no espaço religioso e disputar posições, ao final, através da aplicação conceitual apresentada na dissertação, foi-se enquadrando como exemplos alguns Novos Agentes Evangélicos, fazendo- se um pequeno levantamento de seus históricos relacionado-os com a mídia, e pesquisas em suas redes sociais, buscando assim apresentar porque estes agentes religiosos se enquadram na categoria de Novo Agente Midiático Evangélico.

This dissertation explores the reconfiguration of religion in modern global society with a focus on Koreans’ use of the category of religion. Using textual and structural analysis, this study examines how the notion of religion is structurally and semantically contextualized in the public sphere of modern Korea. I scrutinize the operation of the differentiated communication systems that produces a variety of discourses and imaginaries on religion and religions in modern Korea. Rather than narrowly define religion in terms of the consequence of religious or scientific projects, this dissertation shows the process in which the evolving societal systems such as politics, law, education, and mass media determine and re-determine what counts as religion in the emergence of a globalized Korea. I argue that, ever since the Western notion of religion was introduced to East Asia in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, religion was, unlike in China and Japan, constructed as a positive social component in Korea, because it was considered to be instrumental in maintaining Korean identity and modernizing the Korean nation in the new global context. In twentieth century Korea, the conception of religion was manifest in the representation of the so-called world religions such as Buddhism and Christianity, which were largely re-imagined as resisting colonialism and communism as well as contributing to the integration and democratization of the nation-state. The phenomenal clout and growth of Korea’s mainstream religions can be traced to an established twofold understanding that religion is distinctive, normal, and versatile, while indigenous traditions and new religious groups are abnormal, regressive, and even harmful. I have found that, since the late 1980s, a negative re-formation of religion has been widespread in the public sphere of South Korea, with a growing concern that religion may harbor a parochial attitude against the nation’s new strategies of development. Religion has been increasingly signified as antisocial, conflictual, and sectarian in newly globalized South Korea, because structuralized religious power, in particular that of Protestantism, gets in the way of autonomous evolvement of the secular societal institutions. As such, I conclude by suggesting that the definition of religion was multiply appropriated by the differences in local particularization in contemporary global society. Insofar as religion is regarded as incompatible with the changed location of the national society in the new global society, the semantics assigned to what is called religion continues to be degraded in contemporary South Korea.

This dissertation explores the reconfiguration of religion in modern global society with a focus on Koreans’ use of the category of religion. Using textual and structural analysis, this study examines how the notion of religion is structurally and semantically contextualized in the public sphere of modern Korea. I scrutinize the operation of the differentiated communication systems that produces a variety of discourses and imaginaries on religion and religions in modern Korea. Rather than narrowly define religion in terms of the consequence of religious or scientific projects, this dissertation shows the process in which the evolving societal systems such as politics, law, education, and mass media determine and re-determine what counts as religion in the emergence of a globalized Korea. I argue that, ever since the Western notion of religion was introduced to East Asia in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, religion was, unlike in China and Japan, constructed as a positive social component in Korea, because it was considered to be instrumental in maintaining Korean identity and modernizing the Korean nation in the new global context. In twentieth century Korea, the conception of religion was manifest in the representation of the so-called world religions such as Buddhism and Christianity, which were largely re-imagined as resisting colonialism and communism as well as contributing to the integration and democratization of the nation-state. The phenomenal clout and growth of Korea’s mainstream religions can be traced to an established twofold understanding that religion is distinctive, normal, and versatile, while indigenous traditions and new religious groups are abnormal, regressive, and even harmful. I have found that, since the late 1980s, a negative re-formation of religion has been widespread in the public sphere of South Korea, with a growing concern that religion may harbor a parochial attitude against the nation’s new strategies of development. Religion has been increasingly signified as antisocial, conflictual, and sectarian in newly globalized South Korea, because structuralized religious power, in particular that of Protestantism, gets in the way of autonomous evolvement of the secular societal institutions. As such, I conclude by suggesting that the definition of religion was multiply appropriated by the differences in local particularization in contemporary global society. Insofar as religion is regarded as incompatible with the changed location of the national society in the new global society, the semantics assigned to what is called religion continues to be degraded in contemporary South Korea.