71 |
Evaluation of psychology clinicians' attitudes towards computerised cognitive behaviour therapy, for use in their future clinical practice, with regard to treating those suffering from anxiety and depression.Dunne, Nivek 22 November 2017 (has links)
No description available.
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72 |
A psycho-educational programme for adolescents with unhealthy eating habitsDe Beer, Nadine Deboreh 30 June 2006 (has links)
Due to the fact that there has been a dramatic increase in the number of adolescents with
unhealthy eating habits there is a growing recognition on the part of professionals, educators and parents for the development and implementation of an intervention programme for the facilitation of healthy eating habits.
Relevant literature on eating behaviour indicated that low self-concept is associated with
health compromising behaviours such as unhealthy eating habits. The nature of self-concept
and eating habits was explained in order to determine important exogenous and endogenous
factors as well as perspectives to use as a background for the development of a Psychoeducational intervention programme. Theoretical principles and practical applications of cognitive-behaviour therapy and hypnotherapy were analysed and used as a foundation for
the development of the intervention programme.
The researcher developed an Interactionism Model of Self-concept and Eating habits and a
Psycho-educational programme involving cognitive-behaviour therapy and hypnotherapy to
improve eating habits of adolescents. Valid and reliable measuring instruments were used in order to measure self-concept and eating habits. A pre-test post-test design was implemented to nine participants using the Adolescent Self-concept Scale (ASCS), Eating Habits Questionnaire for Adolescents (EHQA) developed by the researcher (2001) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Diagnostic measuring instruments also included the Emotions Profile Index (EPI), Draw A Person (DAP), Sentence
Completion, Dietary Record and interview.
Results from the empirical study indicated that adolescents with low self-concept and
unhealthy eating habits responded positively to the Psycho-educational programme involving
cognitive-behaviour and hypnotherapy. Specifically, there was a significant increase in selfconcept and a satisfactory improvement in eating habits. Recommendations for
psychotherapy practice, educators and parents were made, based on the current research
results. The contribution of the study lies in the fact that a hands-on practical implementation of the Psycho-educational programme was developed to facilitate the improvement of eating habits
and it further contributes to the psychological well-being and healthy life-style of adolescents
having positive implications for society. / Educational Studies / D.Ed. (Psychology of Education)
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73 |
Terapie met die junior-primêre kind wat skeidingsangs ervaarHefer, Elizabeth 02 1900 (has links)
Text in Afrikaans / Skeidingsangs is 'n angsversteuring by kinders weens die onvermoe om van die
moeder te skei. Skeidingsangs is by die meeste jong kinders 'n realiteit wanneer
hulle van hul moeders geskei word. Die intensiteit van die angservaring van die
kind by skeiding word meestal onderskat.
Skeidingsangs manifesteer by skooltoetrede. Dit is die kind se eerste formele
toetrede tot die leefwereld waar eise aan horn gestel word. Skeidingsangs het
'n negatiewe invloed op die kind se totale leefwereld, sy relasies, skolastiese funksionering
en sosiale verhoudinge.
Vir die doel van hierdie navorsing word daar gefokus op die junior-primere leerling
(Sub A tot Standerd een). Daar is geen differensiasie ten opsigte van geslag
nie. 'n Diagnoseringslys, die idiografiese navorsings- en diagnoseringsmodel en
pedoterapieprogram (Jacobs: 1980, 1981) is gebruik vir diagnose en terapie van
skeidingsangs. Die effektiwiteit en bruikbaarheid van die terapeutiese tegnieke
en riglyne vir die ko-terapeute is empiries getoets vanuit 'n sielkundig opvoedkundige
perspektief. / Separation anxiety is an anxiety disorder in children as a result of their inability to
separate from their mothers. The intensity of the anxiety experience in the child
is generally underestimated.
Separation anxiety manifests itself when the child enters school. This experience
presents in the child's formal entry into the field of experience where personal individual
demands are made. Separation anxiety presents a negative influence on
the total field of experience, his relations to it, encompassing scholastic
functioning and social relationships.
The research is focused on the junior primary pupil (Sub A up to Stan de rd 1).
There is no differentiation regarding sex. A list of diagnosis, the idiographic research
and diagnostic model, and the pedotherapy programme (Jacobs: 1980, ·
1981) are all used, to diagnose separation anxiety and for the treatment of this
condition. The effectiveness and usefulness of these therapeutic techniques and
guidelines for the co-therapists were empirically tested from a psychological educational
point of view. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Voorligting)
|
74 |
Cognitive coping strategies for parents with learning disabled childrenMaharaj, Malthi 01 1900 (has links)
Although thet:e has been gradual awat:eness of leat:ning disabilities aftet:
Wodd Wat: II, it was in the late 1960's that compt:ehensive assessment
and special education wet:e provided in schools. Specifically, in the at:ea
of services for families, a reaffirmation of the fundamental rights of
chilruen and families emerges.
Although stress associated with the presence of a learning disabled child
is an important consideration, its impact on the family is related to the
family members' cognitive appraisal of the stress situation and thett
copmg resources. Parents of learning disabled chilruen experience more
stress, often exacerbated by faulty, misunderstood coping efforts that
increase conflict in the family.
Reseat:chers have investigated how: families manage stress; and cope with
the multiple stt:esses of rearing a learning disabled children. It has been
found that while many families cope, others cannot. Stress theory has
dttected our attention to circumstances that weaken families and
exacerbate distress. Preventative and ameliorative services at:e needed to
assist such families. Stress and coping theory suggest that differences in families' reactions to
learning disabilities may be related to amount and quality of resources
available to pat:ents. This involves cognitive adaptation using coping
skills, enabling them to t:e-evaluate stressful events positively. Another
resource would be professionals, whose role would be of a facilitator, strengthening the ability of the family to gain access to needed services
while increasing the family's mastery of coping with learning disability.
Research has shown that parents' initial contact with learning disability
and how to assist their learning disabled child was stressful. After
parents received counselling on coping with their stress and stress
management, and after the child's psycho-educational assessment and
remedial measures were implemented, there has been significant positive
feedback from parents and children.
Research would embrace relationships between perceptions and family
well-being using Ellis's rational-emotive therapy, thereby contributing to
better understanding of how families cope with stress. Ayurvedic
principles would be used to adopt a holistic approach to life. By using
RET and A yurvedics the researcher was able to assist parents with
learning disabled children to cope better with their stresses and effectively
manage their child's learning disability. / Psychology of Education / D. Ed. (Psychology of Education)
|
75 |
Evidence-based guidelines for pharmacological treatment of anxiety disordersBaldwin, David S., Anderson, Ian M., Nutt, David J., Bandelow, Borwin, Bond, Alyson, Davidson, Jonathan R. T., den Boer, Johan A., Fineberg, Naomi A., Knapp, Martin, Scott, Jan, Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich 30 January 2013 (has links) (PDF)
These British Association for Psychopharmacology guidelines cover the range and aims of treatment for anxiety disorders. They are based explicitly on the available evidence and are presented as recommendations to aid clinical decision making in primary and secondary medical care. They may also serve as a source of information for patients and their carers. The recommendations are presented together with a more detailed review of the available evidence. A consensus meeting involving experts in anxiety disorders reviewed the main subject areas and considered the strength of evidence and its clinical implications. The guidelines were constructed after extensive feedback from participants and interested parties. The strength of supporting evidence for recommendations was rated. The guidelines cover the diagnosis of anxiety disorders and key steps in clinical management, including acute treatment, relapse prevention and approaches for patients who do not respond to first-line treatments.
|
76 |
Le contexte comme élément distinctif entre les intrusions normales et les intrusions anormalesAudet, Jean-Sébastien 06 1900 (has links)
No description available.
|
77 |
A psycho-educational programme for adolescents with unhealthy eating habitsDe Beer, Nadine Deboreh 30 June 2006 (has links)
Due to the fact that there has been a dramatic increase in the number of adolescents with
unhealthy eating habits there is a growing recognition on the part of professionals, educators and parents for the development and implementation of an intervention programme for the facilitation of healthy eating habits.
Relevant literature on eating behaviour indicated that low self-concept is associated with
health compromising behaviours such as unhealthy eating habits. The nature of self-concept
and eating habits was explained in order to determine important exogenous and endogenous
factors as well as perspectives to use as a background for the development of a Psychoeducational intervention programme. Theoretical principles and practical applications of cognitive-behaviour therapy and hypnotherapy were analysed and used as a foundation for
the development of the intervention programme.
The researcher developed an Interactionism Model of Self-concept and Eating habits and a
Psycho-educational programme involving cognitive-behaviour therapy and hypnotherapy to
improve eating habits of adolescents. Valid and reliable measuring instruments were used in order to measure self-concept and eating habits. A pre-test post-test design was implemented to nine participants using the Adolescent Self-concept Scale (ASCS), Eating Habits Questionnaire for Adolescents (EHQA) developed by the researcher (2001) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Diagnostic measuring instruments also included the Emotions Profile Index (EPI), Draw A Person (DAP), Sentence
Completion, Dietary Record and interview.
Results from the empirical study indicated that adolescents with low self-concept and
unhealthy eating habits responded positively to the Psycho-educational programme involving
cognitive-behaviour and hypnotherapy. Specifically, there was a significant increase in selfconcept and a satisfactory improvement in eating habits. Recommendations for
psychotherapy practice, educators and parents were made, based on the current research
results. The contribution of the study lies in the fact that a hands-on practical implementation of the Psycho-educational programme was developed to facilitate the improvement of eating habits
and it further contributes to the psychological well-being and healthy life-style of adolescents
having positive implications for society. / Educational Studies / D.Ed. (Psychology of Education)
|
78 |
Terapie met die junior-primêre kind wat skeidingsangs ervaarHefer, Elizabeth 02 1900 (has links)
Text in Afrikaans / Skeidingsangs is 'n angsversteuring by kinders weens die onvermoe om van die
moeder te skei. Skeidingsangs is by die meeste jong kinders 'n realiteit wanneer
hulle van hul moeders geskei word. Die intensiteit van die angservaring van die
kind by skeiding word meestal onderskat.
Skeidingsangs manifesteer by skooltoetrede. Dit is die kind se eerste formele
toetrede tot die leefwereld waar eise aan horn gestel word. Skeidingsangs het
'n negatiewe invloed op die kind se totale leefwereld, sy relasies, skolastiese funksionering
en sosiale verhoudinge.
Vir die doel van hierdie navorsing word daar gefokus op die junior-primere leerling
(Sub A tot Standerd een). Daar is geen differensiasie ten opsigte van geslag
nie. 'n Diagnoseringslys, die idiografiese navorsings- en diagnoseringsmodel en
pedoterapieprogram (Jacobs: 1980, 1981) is gebruik vir diagnose en terapie van
skeidingsangs. Die effektiwiteit en bruikbaarheid van die terapeutiese tegnieke
en riglyne vir die ko-terapeute is empiries getoets vanuit 'n sielkundig opvoedkundige
perspektief. / Separation anxiety is an anxiety disorder in children as a result of their inability to
separate from their mothers. The intensity of the anxiety experience in the child
is generally underestimated.
Separation anxiety manifests itself when the child enters school. This experience
presents in the child's formal entry into the field of experience where personal individual
demands are made. Separation anxiety presents a negative influence on
the total field of experience, his relations to it, encompassing scholastic
functioning and social relationships.
The research is focused on the junior primary pupil (Sub A up to Stan de rd 1).
There is no differentiation regarding sex. A list of diagnosis, the idiographic research
and diagnostic model, and the pedotherapy programme (Jacobs: 1980, ·
1981) are all used, to diagnose separation anxiety and for the treatment of this
condition. The effectiveness and usefulness of these therapeutic techniques and
guidelines for the co-therapists were empirically tested from a psychological educational
point of view. / Psychology of Education / M. Ed. (Voorligting)
|
79 |
Cognitive coping strategies for parents with learning disabled childrenMaharaj, Malthi 01 1900 (has links)
Although thet:e has been gradual awat:eness of leat:ning disabilities aftet:
Wodd Wat: II, it was in the late 1960's that compt:ehensive assessment
and special education wet:e provided in schools. Specifically, in the at:ea
of services for families, a reaffirmation of the fundamental rights of
chilruen and families emerges.
Although stress associated with the presence of a learning disabled child
is an important consideration, its impact on the family is related to the
family members' cognitive appraisal of the stress situation and thett
copmg resources. Parents of learning disabled chilruen experience more
stress, often exacerbated by faulty, misunderstood coping efforts that
increase conflict in the family.
Reseat:chers have investigated how: families manage stress; and cope with
the multiple stt:esses of rearing a learning disabled children. It has been
found that while many families cope, others cannot. Stress theory has
dttected our attention to circumstances that weaken families and
exacerbate distress. Preventative and ameliorative services at:e needed to
assist such families. Stress and coping theory suggest that differences in families' reactions to
learning disabilities may be related to amount and quality of resources
available to pat:ents. This involves cognitive adaptation using coping
skills, enabling them to t:e-evaluate stressful events positively. Another
resource would be professionals, whose role would be of a facilitator, strengthening the ability of the family to gain access to needed services
while increasing the family's mastery of coping with learning disability.
Research has shown that parents' initial contact with learning disability
and how to assist their learning disabled child was stressful. After
parents received counselling on coping with their stress and stress
management, and after the child's psycho-educational assessment and
remedial measures were implemented, there has been significant positive
feedback from parents and children.
Research would embrace relationships between perceptions and family
well-being using Ellis's rational-emotive therapy, thereby contributing to
better understanding of how families cope with stress. Ayurvedic
principles would be used to adopt a holistic approach to life. By using
RET and A yurvedics the researcher was able to assist parents with
learning disabled children to cope better with their stresses and effectively
manage their child's learning disability. / Psychology of Education / D. Ed. (Psychology of Education)
|
80 |
Evidence-based guidelines for pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders: Recommendations from the British Association for PsychopharmacologyBaldwin, David S., Anderson, Ian M., Nutt, David J., Bandelow, Borwin, Bond, Alyson, Davidson, Jonathan R. T., den Boer, Johan A., Fineberg, Naomi A., Knapp, Martin, Scott, Jan, Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich January 2005 (has links)
These British Association for Psychopharmacology guidelines cover the range and aims of treatment for anxiety disorders. They are based explicitly on the available evidence and are presented as recommendations to aid clinical decision making in primary and secondary medical care. They may also serve as a source of information for patients and their carers. The recommendations are presented together with a more detailed review of the available evidence. A consensus meeting involving experts in anxiety disorders reviewed the main subject areas and considered the strength of evidence and its clinical implications. The guidelines were constructed after extensive feedback from participants and interested parties. The strength of supporting evidence for recommendations was rated. The guidelines cover the diagnosis of anxiety disorders and key steps in clinical management, including acute treatment, relapse prevention and approaches for patients who do not respond to first-line treatments.
|
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