Text in Afrikaans / Jeugbediening in die meeste hoofstroom kerke vertoon die volgende: Dit is program- en tradisie-gedrewe. Daar is nie 'n doelgedrewe plan en -strategie te bespeur nie. Die fokus val op die instandhouding van die jeuggroep, programme en aktiwiteite. Die potensiele teikengroepe, hul vlakke van geloofsverbintenis en hulle behoeftes word nie na behore ge!dentifiseer nie. 'n Doelgedrewe jeugbediening-strategie kan 'n moontlike oplossing vrr bogenoemde probleme wees. Dit moet veral aan die volgende aandag skenk: Fokus op 'n duidelike doelstelling, op jongmense se behoeftes en op 'n doelgedrewe benadering. Daar moet veral 'n spesifieke sty/ of benadering wees waarmee die jeugbediening aangepak word, naamlik 'n intergeneratiewe strategie. Die gemeente as geloofsgemeenskap en as lewenslange versorgingstruktuur behoort die konteks te wees waarbinne die jeugbediening plaasvind. 'n Programbeplanningsproses sal verhoed dat die beplanning lukraak en oorhaastig gedoen word. Verder sal dit die gevaar van programme wat net aanmekaar geryg word, tee werk. / Youth ministry m most mainstream churches is characterised by the following: It is program- and tradition-driven. No purpose-driven plan and -strategy are visible. The focus is on maintaining the youth group, programs and activities. The potential target groups, their levels of faith commitment and their needs are not identified properly. A purpose-driven youth ministry strategy may be a possible solution to the above-mentioned problems. It should especially give attention to the following: Focus on a clear purpose statement, on young people's needs and on a purpose-driven approach. In particular, there should be a 5pesific style or approach with which youth ministry is launched, namely an intergenerational strategy. The congregation as a community of faith and as a lifelong care structure should be the context within youth ministry occurs. A program planning process will prevent the planning to be done haphazardly and impetuously. / Philosophy, Practical and Systematic Theology / M.Diac. (Jeugwerk)

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:39:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE- VOLUME 1 FINAL Ana Lucia.pdf: 635851 bytes, checksum: 7fbf828fbd20ea6a528c918408a0b6de (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-12 / In this study, the author seeks to present a new form of parental guidance, called Constructivist Socio-drama, for bringing up children. Based on the general current view that the process of bringing up children has become an obstacle race in addition to one having to assume other roles within the family boundaries, for which parents have not been trained -, husbands and wives are faced with increasing difficulties to transmit to their children basic breeding concepts, or even direct the breeding process towards a positive construction of the emotional, social and family identity. The main purpose of this work is to enable parents, by means of group sessions, to understand the inter-generational transmission in the breeding strategies, and to reconstruct those strategies deemed inadequate. Firstly, the author takes a theoretical approach to parenthood in post-modern ages, conducts a study of the historical aspects related to the process of bringing up children in Brazil, and finally a synthesis of parental role-models in different contexts. Bringing up children in different social levels and the development theory of families during the three phases of the vital cycle, namely, the formation of the couple, families with small children and families with adolescents, are chapters that elicit the theoretical body of this research. The author then reflects on the repetition of inter-generational role-models and on modern family themes, which were approached by means of questionnaires previously applied to each parent, and based on the answers they provided. In order to achieve the proposed goals, a qualitative study was conducted through Constructivist Socio-dramas with groups of parents. Such Constructivist Socio-dramas are described in their peculiarities as an instrument to be used for articulation, elaboration and review of the constructions used by human beings to reorganize their experiences and actions. In this study, the author also deployed a questionnaire to gather data on the difficulties parents face in bringing up their children. Fifteen Socio-dramas were conducted in different places: at a Pediatrics Clinic and at an NGO, both in São Paulo, and they were filmed and photographed upon authorization of the participants. Based on the narratives produced at the Constructivist Socio-dramas, the data analysis points towards an image of parents seeking behavioral and emotional growth in bringing up their children. It also points towards the perception of inter-generational repetitious situations, which were revised and made it possible to elaborate new models for the performance of the parental role / A autora, nesta pesquisa, visa mostrar uma nova forma de orientação de pais, denominada Sociodrama Construtivista. Baseada na visão geral corrente de que educar filhos transformou-se numa corrida de obstáculos além de ter que assumir outros papéis dentro da família, para os quais não foram treinados -, o homem e a mulher vêem crescer as dificuldades para transmitir aos filhos conceitos básicos de educação e até mesmo direcionar esta para uma construção positiva da identidade emocional, social e familiar. O objetivo geral do trabalho é dar condições aos pais, por meio do trabalho em grupo, de compreender a transmissão intergeracional nas estratégias educativas e de reconstruir aquelas julgadas inadequadas. Inicialmente faz uma abordagem teórica sobre a parentalidade na pós-modernidade, um estudo dos aspectos históricos relacionados à educação dos filhos no Brasil, e uma síntese dos modelos de educação em diferentes contextos. Educar filhos nos diferentes níveis sociais e a teoria do desenvolvimento das famílias nas três fases do ciclo vital: formação de casal conjugal, famílias com filhos pequenos e com filhos adolescentes são capítulos que elucidarão o corpo teórico desta pesquisa. A autora, em seguida, faz reflexões sobre a repetição dos modelos intergeracionais e sobre os temas da família contemporânea, abordados por meio de questionários previamente aplicados aos pais individualmente, e com base nas respostas fornecidas. Para atender aos objetivos propostos foi feito um estudo qualitativo através de Sociodramas Construtivistas com grupos de pais, descritos nas suas peculiaridades como instrumento acessível para articulação, elaboração e revisão das construções utilizadas pelo ser humano para reorganizar suas experiências e ações. Foi utilizado ainda, um questionário para coletar informações sobre as dificuldades encontradas entre os pais na educação dos filhos. Quinze Sociodramas foram realizados em locais distintos: numa Clínica Pediátrica e numa ONG, ambos em São Paulo, filmados e fotografados mediante a autorização dos participantes. A análise dos dados aponta para uma imagem dos pais buscando um crescimento comportamental e emocional na educação dos filhos através das narrativas produzidas nos Sociodramas Construtivistas, e também para a percepção das situações repetidas intergeracionalmente, que foram revisadas e possibilitaram a elaboração de novos modelos para o desempenho do papel parental

建立線上教學服務平台，使年長者學習，打破世代藩籬。 / According to the United Nations, one in every ten persons is over the age of sixty and about two thirds of the world’s older populations live in developing countries. These same persons are our grandfathers and grandmothers. Unfortunately, the concept of ageing is often associated with a negative connotation of decline. This initiated our interest to create an online community that engages people of all ages in order to change these warped perceptions. This idea later evolved into Golden Tutor, an online learning community that helps in the development of its registered students and pre-approved tutors in their academic, professional and personal growth. Our aim of “Building a better society for all ages” along with our online learning platform seeks to instill a lifelong love for academic performance, to trigger more discussions on ageism and to spark a curiosity for inter-generational programs as its remedy. Golden Tutor is a socially minded venture that expects both financial and social gains for the benefit of the local communities in which it operates. Funds will first be reinvested and then later used to establish programs that foster offline social interaction. Our overall purpose is to engage older adults with youths in order to lessen the gap between generations; a new transformation fostered by community based solutions.

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