Denna kandidatuppsats berör databaser i javabaserade bildhanteringssystem där bilderna lagras och hämtas som binära objekt. I MySQL och en del andra databashanterare kallas detta format för Blob(Binary large object). För att bildhanteringssystemet skall fungera bra krävs det att man använder en snabb databas. Syftet har varit att av ett urval databaser utse den databas som är snabbast i avseende på svarstider för hämtning av bilder som lagras som binära objekt i databaser. Databaserna är de fyra välkända databashanterarna MySQL, MariaDB, PostGreSQL och MongoDB. Testerna har utförts med databaserna integrerade i Javabaserade klient-server moduler för att så mycket som möjligt spegla de villkor som förekommer i ett bildhanteringssystem. De testverktyg som har använts är JMeter som är en avancerad applikation för mätning av svarstider och PerfMon som övervakar åtgång av systemresurser. MongoDB var den snabbaste bilddatabasen men det finns många osäkerhetsfaktorer som måste beaktas vilket också beskrivs i denna kandidatuppsats. Trots att många åtgärder för att motverka osäkerhetsfaktorerna har gjorts, förblir mätosäkerheten stor. Mer åtgärder för att isolera databasernas del av svarstiderna i ett klient-server system måste göras. Förslag på åtgärder redogörs i denna kandidatuppsats. / This bachelor thesis concerns databases in Java-based imaging system where the images are stored and retrieved as binary objects. In MySQL and in some other database management systems this format is called Blob (Binary Large Object). For the imaging system to work well, it is necessary to use a fast database. The aim has been that out of a sample of databases designate the database that is the fastest in terms of response times for downloading images stored as binary objects in databases. The databases are the four well-known database management systems MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL and MongoDB. The tests have been conducted with the databases integrated into Java-based client-server modules in order to as much as possible mirror the conditions prevailing in an imaging system. The test tool that has been used is JMeter which is an advanced application for measuring response times and PerfMon to monitor the consumption of system resources. MongoDB was the fastest image database, but there are many uncertainties that must be considered, which is also explained in this bachelor thesis. Although many measures to counter the uncertainties have been made, the measurement uncertainty remains big. Further measures to isolate the database part of the response times in a client-server system must be made. Proposed measures are described in this bachelor thesis.

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DH Anticounterfeit, a company working against counterfeit products, has a mobile application that lacks a proper back-end system to handle and store DH Anticounterfeits data. There are plenty of ways to go about to x this problem, but this thesis is focused on the development of a REST API that will be replacing the non-existent system. The main goal is to create the API and run it within a containerized environment using Docker. The whole system should run on Amazon Web Services, that will be working as a server to keep the system going at all times. Nowadays, security is important due to plenty of ways to attack a system, which is why security and authorization will be a high priority. The result will be a well-functioning, high security system that uses MongoDB database to store and process data in a secure way.

本研究針對目前最新技術發展趨勢，提出一個以瀏覽器為中心的雲端運算服務模型。本研究稱之「雲端服務交換器系統」，解決後端大量巨量資料透過緩衝區送至前端瀏覽器頁面顕示之問題並改善傳輸速度。本研究整合MongoDB、AngularJS、Socket.IO、Kafka、Node.js五項元素。研究解決前端中JavaScript與網頁互動之困難、前後端開發語言相容性問題、巨量資料需求造成的伺服器負載量、前後端即時通訊效能等問題，最後達成建置高頻交易網站之目的。

A use case for a data management system for machine-to-machine communication was defined. A centralized system for managing data flow and storage is required for machines to securely communicate with other machines. Embedded devices are typical endpoints that must be serviced by this system and the system must, therefore, be easy to use. These systems have to bill the data usage of the machines that make use of its services. Data management systems are subject to variable load and must there- fore be able to scale dynamically on demand in order to service end- points. For robustness of such an online-service it must be highly available. By following design science research as the research methodology, cloud-based computing was investigated as a target deployment for such a data management system in this research project. An implementation of a cloud-based system was synthesised, evaluated and tested, and shown to be valid for this use case. Empirical testing and a practical field test validated the proposal. / Thesis (MIng (Computer and Electronic Engineering))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.

A use case for a data management system for machine-to-machine communication was defined. A centralized system for managing data flow and storage is required for machines to securely communicate with other machines. Embedded devices are typical endpoints that must be serviced by this system and the system must, therefore, be easy to use. These systems have to bill the data usage of the machines that make use of its services. Data management systems are subject to variable load and must there- fore be able to scale dynamically on demand in order to service end- points. For robustness of such an online-service it must be highly available. By following design science research as the research methodology, cloud-based computing was investigated as a target deployment for such a data management system in this research project. An implementation of a cloud-based system was synthesised, evaluated and tested, and shown to be valid for this use case. Empirical testing and a practical field test validated the proposal. / Thesis (MIng (Computer and Electronic Engineering))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.

New technologies arise everyday, but which ones are the best for your project? How do you store data in a safe manner that complies with the new European GDPR law? How do you plan, develop and complete a project? These are but a few formulations of questions that the study in this report will cover.  The report is based around a business idea and vision for a company that offers advanced products built with modern technologies. The first step for the development of this company is to create a prototyp of its first product, a web platform. The prototyp will be formed after a projectplan with meetings with a supervisor and with the use of professional tools like Gantt, WBS and Trello. First and foremost a study will be done behind the theory of different frameworks and technologies but also a reasearch about GDPR and data security. The design phase will be the first part in shaping the projekt where wireframes, sitemap and ERdiagram have been created and documented. The choice of frameworks, mainly Vue, Express and MongoDB and the data security standards JWT and Oauth will be explained and used in the prototype as a base for the technical aspects of the project. Lastly the results och the finished prototype will be presented together with a discussion regarding problems that arose during the project, improvments that needs to be done and what the future holds for the complete web platform. / Nya tekniker växer i rasande fart, men vilka är bäst för ens projekt? Hur lagrar man data på ett säkert sätt som följer den nya europeiska GDPR lagen? Hur planerar, utvecklar och genomför man ett projekt? Dessa är några få frågeställningar som undersökningen i denna rapport tar tittar närmare på.  Rapporten grundar sig på en affärsidé och vision för ett företag som erbjuder avancerade produkter skapade med moderna webbteknologier. Det första steget för företagets utveckling är att skapa en prototyp av den första produkten, en webbplattform. Prototypen kommer att utvecklas efter en projektplan med handledningsmöten och användning av professionella verktyg som Gantt, WBS och Trello. Först och främst studeras teorin bakom om olika ramverk och tekniker men även en undersökning om GDPR och datasäkerhet. Designfasen kommer sedan vara det första momentet för projektets utformning där bland annat wireframes, sitemap och ERdiagram har skapats och dokumenterats. Valet av ramverk, främst Vue, Express och MongoDB samt datasäkerhetsstandarna JWT och Oauth kommer att förklaras och användas i prototypen som grund för projektets tekniska skapande.  Slutligen presenteras resultatet av den färdiga prototypen tillsammans med en diskussion över problem som uppstod under projektets gång, förbättringar som behöver göras och vilka framtidsplaner som finns för den fullständiga webbplattformen.

This thesis covers the development of web applications with modern programming languages and technologies. The objective of thesis is the research and analysis of modern technologies and subsequent selection of particular programming languages, frameworks and database for development of web application applying those techniques. Based on analysis of modern trends I chose the following technologies: backend development using popular Spring framework based on Java EE, frontend implementation using one of the most widespread scripting languages JavaScript and its known framework AngularJS developed by Google. For data persistence I chose NoSQL database MongoDB. I provided detailed documentation of each implementation step: project definition, requirements analysis, design, implementation and testing.

The traditional definition of a dynamic web application is about a collection of programs executed at server-side to provide content for clients. These types of web applications produce content at server-side and deliver it to their clients via multiple pages. In result, the client-side has the responsibility to render the content and perform a limited amount of calculations to increase the performance and user experience.    Meteor is a web framework designed for developing Single Page Applications and compared with traditional web frameworks, it takes a new approach in which most of the computations are done at the client-side. This leads to having the server-side primarily used for data storage and secondarily performing a limited amount of computations based on the Model View View-Model pattern.    This thesis tries to examine how web development is affected by Meteor framework from different angles by performing an experimental analysis on Meteor framework. It will investigate different attributes of Meteor framework used for developing a real-world application and finally concludes by presenting the advantages and disadvantages of using it.

This paper focuses on NoSQL database systems. These systems currently serve rather as supplement than replacement of relational database systems. The aim of this paper is to compare 4 selected NoSQL database systems (MongoDB, Apache Cassandra, Apache HBase and Redis) with a main focus on performance and scalability. Performance comparison is done using simulated workload in a 4 nodes cluster environment. One relational SQL database is also benchmarked to provide comparison between classic and modern way of maintaining structured data. As the result of comparison I found out that none of these database systems can be labeled as "the best" as each of the compared systems is suitable for different production deployment.