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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
51

A experimentação de Laerte : reflexões a partir das pedagogias de gênero e sexualidade

Sevilla, Gabriela Garcia January 2014 (has links)
Reflexões provocativas já foram produzidas na intersecção dos estudos de gênero e sexualidade (na perspectiva pós-estruturalista) com o campo da educação e estudos culturais, que ajudam a mostrar o caráter aprendido dos modos de ser homem e mulher em nossa sociedade. Utilizamos nesta pesquisa a categoria pedagogias de gênero e sexualidade, proposta por Guacira Louro, para analisarmos de que forma diferentes artefatos culturais ensinam e reiteram determinadas normas referentes ao feminino e masculino e como estes mesmos artefatos possibilitam mudanças e possibilidades de subversão das normas. Propomos a análise de entrevistas concedida por Laerte, cartunista que tem ganhado notoriedade e visibilidade midiática por suas experimentações éticas, estéticas e políticas em relação a gênero e sexualidade, discutindo que questionamentos das normas se abrem ou se reproduzem a partir disto por meio da problematização e multiplicação destes conceitos e fragmentação das dicotomias. Tomamos este “caso” como um artefato cultural – Laerte na mídia – e, portanto, como um local privilegiado para lançarmos um olhar a respeito da sociedade brasileira em relação às questões que envolvem gênero, sexualidade e corpo na medida em que isso gera repercussão e muito interesse por parte da imprensa. Também porque se debruça sobre um modo de vida considerado “estranho”, inusitado ou “anormal”. Sendo assim, acreditamos que ao lançarmos nosso olhar para as margens, muito compreendemos sobre o centro e também a respeito da constituição destas fronteiras e dos seus possíveis atravessamentos, ou seja, das possibilidades de transgressão e subversão das normas que constituem o sistema heteronormativo vigente. / Provocative reflections have already been produced in the intersection of gender and sexuality studies (according to post-structuralism perspective) with the education and cultural studies field, which help show the learned character of the ways to be a man and a woman in our society. Gender pedagogies purposed by Guacira Louro were used in this research in order to analyze how different cultural artifacts teach and reiterate particular norms referred to the feminine and the masculine and also how these very artifacts make possible changes and possibilities of norms subversion. Interview analyzes conceived by Laerte, cartoonist who has been gaining media notoriety and visibility due to his ethical, esthetical and political experiences related to gender and sexuality, are purposed, discussing which norm questionings open or reproduce themselves from it through problematisation and multiplication of such concepts as well as the dichotomies fragmentations. This “case” is assumed to be a cultural artifact – Laerte on media – and, therefore, as a privileged place to launch a look about the Brazilian society related to the issues which involve gender, sexuality and body in the media in such extension which generates repercussion and a great interest from the press. It is also because it focuses on a way of life considered “strange”, unusual or even “abnormal”. Thus, it is believed that, once launching our look to the margins, much will be understood about the center and also about the constitution of these boarders and its possible crossings, that is to say, of the transgression and subversion possibilities of the norms which constitute the heteronormative active system.
52

Revista Bravo! desenho, design e desígnios na perspectiva dos estudos da cultura visual

Abreu, Bento Fagundes de January 2008 (has links)
Esta dissertação aborda a narrativa visual gráfica da revista Bravo! na perspectiva dos Estudos da Cultura Visual. Considera a maneira como estão articuladas as linguagens verbo-visuais no planejamento gráfico da revista, como ela se relaciona com seu público leitor nas diversas instâncias da sua atuação na vida cotidiana e as diferentes maneiras como é vista e percebida tanto no seu contexto de comercialização quanto no universo educacional. Através da análise de seis capas, reflete como a articulação dos elementos visuais constroem conceitos de identidades culturais e como estes se referem à cultura brasileira. Neste contexto, o autor formula diversos questionamentos em relação ao universo da revista, como, por exemplo: Que papel elas representam nos meios de informação? De que maneira os suportes digitais se relacionam e influenciam o design visual das revistas? Como os periódicos estão inseridos no cenário urbano contemporâneo? E, ainda, de que maneira as narrativas do design gráfico contemporâneo estão articuladas e produzem pedagogias do ver? Esta pesquisa se utiliza também das imagens para compor o seu conteúdo, no sentido de que elas auxiliam a construir esta narrativa. / This study discusses the design and visual narrative of the Bravo! magazine according to the conceptual framework of Visual Culture Studies. It focuses on how verbal and visual languages articulate in its graphic design, how design relates to its readership in the different instances of their daily activities, and how it is seen and perceived in commercial and educational contexts. The analysis of six magazine covers shows how the articulation of visual elements builds concepts of cultural identity and how they relate to Brazilian culture. Several questions are raised and discussed: What role do magazines play in media? How do digital supports relate to and affect the visual design of magazines? How are magazines inserted into contemporary urban scenarios? Finally, how do contemporary graphic design narratives articulate and produce forms of teaching how to see? Magazine pictures that support the construction of this narrative are also used to develop this study.
53

"Lá em Casa a Gente Conversa": pedagogias da conjugalidade entre travestis e seus maridos

Müller, Magnor Ido January 2011 (has links)
Esse estudo, desenvolvido entre os anos de 2009 e 2011, buscou conhecer de que maneira se constrói a conjugalidade entre travestis e seus maridos. Sob uma perspectiva pedagógica investigou as tensões existentes entre o modelo heteronormativo de conjugalidade e esta outra forma de união. Na perspectiva dos Estudos Culturais a pesquisa propôs-se a compreender a aliança destes casais, a produção da masculinidade dos maridos e a sociabilidade vivida pelos pares. Essa investigação foi realizada em classes populares, e é do tipo qualitativo e etnográfico. Durante dois anos conviveu-se com os três casais que participaram do estudo. Foram feitas entrevistas, observações participantes e diários de campo. Foram utilizadas, também, narrativas e observações de outras duas pesquisas anteriores que contemplaram o mesmo campo. As entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas e posteriormente analisadas a fim de observar os tensionamentos existentes na conjugalidade das travestis com seus maridos. A partir da análise de seus depoimentos, cotejados pela bibliografia de apoio, conclui-se que o modelo de conjugalidade e masculinidade hegemônicos tangencia a aliança entre a travesti e seu marido. A forma de união dos participantes do estudo apresenta ao mesmo tempo semelhanças e rupturas com este modelo. / This study done between the years 2009 and 2011 tried to know how to build the married between transvestites and their husbands. From a pedagogical perspective, it was investigated the tensions between the heteronormative model of married in this other form of union. From the perspective of Cultural Studies this research aimed to understand the alliance of these couples, the production of husband’s masculinity and couple’s sociability. This research was done in low income classes, is a qualitative and ethnographic study. For two years the three couples were listened and they answered interview. They also were observed. Stories and comments from two previous studies whith the same people were used. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed for to observe the tensions existing in the married of the transvestites and their husbands. From the analysis of the interviews, by supporting bibliography, it is concluded that the model of hegemonic masculinity and married is tangent to these couples. This form of married presents with that model similarities and ruptures.
54

Corpos transparentes, exames e outras tecnologias médicas: a produção de saberes sobre os sujeitos homossexuais

Magalhães, Joanalira Corpes January 2012 (has links)
Submitted by William Paiva (williampaiva17@hotmail.com) on 2015-05-05T17:12:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Joanalira Corpes Magalhães.pdf: 2020825 bytes, checksum: 0b8cf8d7d49849e2cfd3d7d1d0d66a6a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Vitor de Carvalho (vitor_carvalho_im@hotmail.com) on 2015-05-08T15:36:15Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Joanalira Corpes Magalhães.pdf: 2020825 bytes, checksum: 0b8cf8d7d49849e2cfd3d7d1d0d66a6a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-08T15:36:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joanalira Corpes Magalhães.pdf: 2020825 bytes, checksum: 0b8cf8d7d49849e2cfd3d7d1d0d66a6a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 / Esta tese foi produzida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências: Química da Vida e Saúde, na linha de pesquisa "Educação científica: implicações das práticas científicas na constituição dos sujeitos", com o objetivo de analisar a rede de enunciados que vem produzindo e instituindo “verdades” sobre a homossexualidade. A pesquisa fundamenta- se a partir dos pressupostos teóricos de autores/as como Michel Foucault, Francisco Ortega, Bruno Latour, entre outros/as e ancora-se nos Estudos Culturais, nas suas vertentes pós- estruturalistas. Estamos entendendo a ciência, a produção de saberes, as identidades sexuais e a mídia como construções históricas, sociais e discursivas, permeadas de valores, significados e representações, engendradas a relações de poder-saber. Para produção dos dados que compõem o corpus de análise – artigos científicos e reportagens – utilizamos algumas ferramentas da revisão bibliográfica. Utilizamos, como fontes de pesquisa, a base de dados Science Direct, disponível na plataforma de Periódicos CAPES, e os sites das revistas nacionais Veja, Época, Superinteressante e Galileu. Na análise e discussão dos dados, utilizamos algumas ferramentas foucaultianas. Analisar os artigos científicos e as reportagens possibilitou-nos perceber a emergência de dois enunciados: métodos examinadores do sujeito homossexual; e a matriz biológica como origem da homossexualidade. Nas análises, verificamos o quanto os corpos dos sujeitos homossexuais tornam-se objetos em que atuam diferentes técnicas e tecnologias de investigação. Ao examinarmos essas formas de investigação dos corpos e vidas dos sujeitos, observamos a atuação de duas tecnologias: uma relacionada às técnicas de visualização médicas dos corpos; e a outra, relacionada às técnicas de exame, as quais tratam o/a homossexual como um objeto descritível, analisável e classificavél, reduze-o/a a traços específicos. Ao discutirmos a rede de enunciações, verificamos que o objetivo desses estudos científicos sobre a homossexualidade era o de conhecer, examinar e visibilizar os corpos dos/as homossexuais na sua minúcia genética, anatômica, hormonal, fisiológica e cerebral, para assim produzir, organizar e documentar uma série de saberes das possíveis causas ou “origens” da homossexualidade. Esses estudos, ao pautar a construção de saberes no exame do corpo em sua minúcia, ao compará-lo a outros corpos e ao buscar “descobrir” nele uma origem biológica da homossexualidade, acabam por instituir e determinar o sujeito homossexual como aquele que foge ao desenvolvimento considerado normal na população. Esses saberes estão pautados na legitimidade do discurso científico e na autoridade dada às vozes autorizadas para sua produção: os/as cientistas. Esse processo de construção de conhecimentos científicos sobre a homossexualidade está engendrado a um sistema de registro, acumulação de dados e documentação. Os dados produzidos passam a compor relatórios, são publicados em periódicos de destaque na área científica e em outros meios de informar e comunicar, ou seja, a mídia, nesse caso, as revistas analisadas. Ao investigar os dados produzidos nesta tese, constatamos que os saberes construídos e divulgados sobre a sexualidade dos sujeitos homossexuais passam a constituir o discurso biológico acerca da homossexualidade, como uma estratégia de controle da população. / This thesis was produced in the Post-Graduate Program in Science Education (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências: Química da Vida e Saúde), in the research line " Science education: implications of scientific practices in the constitution of subjects", aiming to analyze the network of statements that have been producing and founding "truths" over homosexuality. The research is based on theoretical assumptions from authors like Michel Foucault, Francisco Ortega, Bruno Latour, among others and it is anchored in the Cultural Studies, in its poststructuralist strands. We understand science, the production of knowledge, sexual identities and the media as historical, social and discursive constructions, permeated by values, meanings and representations, engendered to power-knowledge relations. In order to produce the data that constitutes the corpus of analysis - scientific articles and reports - we used some tools from the literature review. As research sources, we used the Science Direct database, available on CAPES Periodical platform, and websites of national magazines - Veja, Época, Superinteressante and Galileu. In data analysis and discussion we used some Foucauldian tools. Analyzing scientific articles and reports allowed us to notice the emergence of two statements: examining methods of the homosexual subject, and the biological matrix as the origin of homosexuality. In the analyzes we found how much the bodies of the homosexual subjects become objects in which different research techniques and technologies act. In examining such forms of investigation of the bodies and lives of the subjects, we observe the action of two technologies: one related to the techniques of medical imaging of bodies, and the other related to the examination techniques which treat the homosexual as a describable, analyzable and sortable object, reducing him/her into specific traits. When discussing the network of statements, we found that the goal of these scientific studies on homosexuality was to learn, examine and visualize the bodies of homosexuals in its genetic, anatomical, hormonal, physiological and brain detail, thus producing, organizing and documenting a series of knowledge of the possible causes or "origin" of homosexuality. These studies, by guiding the construction of knowledge in the examination of the body in its detail, by comparing it to other bodies and by seeking to "discover" in it a biological origin of homosexuality, eventually end up instituting and determining the homosexual subject as the one who escapes from the development considered normal by society. Such knowledge is guided by the authenticity of the scientific discourse and by the authority given to authoritative voices for their production: the scientists. This process of building scientific knowledge about homosexuality is engendered to a system of registration, collection of data and documentation. The data produced become to build reports and they are published in prominent scientific journals and in other means of informing and communicating, i.e. the media, in this case, the analyzed magazines. By investigating the data produced in this thesis, we found that the knowledge built and published about the sexuality of the homosexual subjects now constitute the biological discourse concerning homosexuality as a strategy of population control.
55

As crianças (in)visíveis nos discursos políticos da educação infantil : entre imagens e palavras / (In) visible children in the political discourse of early childhood education : between images and words

Santos, Solange Estanislau dos, 1981- 26 August 2018 (has links)
Orientadores: Elisa Angotti Kossovitch, Ana Lúcia Goulart de Faria / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-26T17:35:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Santos_SolangeEstanislaudos_D.pdf: 9222708 bytes, checksum: 73c526a46a17af4f1cdbc5fdd341ad9d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 / Resumo: Esta pesquisa fez alguns movimentos a fim de problematizar as crianças "(in) visíveis" nos discursos políticos da educação infantil, mais especificamente, nos documentos oficiais que determinam essa etapa da educação básica brasileira, publicados pelo MEC (Ministério da Educação) no período de 2006 a 2014. A investigação bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa, se constitui numa interlocução com a História, Sociologia, Antropologia e Filosofia e com as contribuições das perspectivas pós-colonialista, da Filosofia da diferença e da Sociologia da Infância. Lancei mão da cartografia, proposta por Deleuze, para dar conta desse território, dos traçados, fluxos, linhas e dinâmicas desses discursos a fim de pensar a multiplicidade que envolve as crianças e suas infâncias e de como raça, classe, gênero, cultura, religião, região e sexualidade estão sendo considerados/abordados em tais narrativas. Foram movimentos de possibilidades de cartografar, de inventar, de escapar, de subverter. De composições, de fragmentos, de rastros, de indícios. De contrariar a estética da (in)visibilidade, da subordinação, da homogeneização, do eurocentrismo, das imagens clichês. Para problematizar As crianças para além de uma infância, para além de uma idade, para além de um ofício, para além da proteção, para além da educação. Que escapam das Visibilidades escolarizadas das crianças sujeitos de direitos, cidadão, aluno e das invisibilidades colonizadas das crianças negras, indígenas, quilombolas, caiçaras, imigrantes, candomblecistas, homossexuais, transexuais etc.. Para profanar o improfanável, a educação. Essa educação colonizada, padronizada, estereotipada, adultizada, enraizada, que sedimenta discursos racistas, homofóbicos, machistas que legitimam a dominação, a subordinação e a exclusão num jogo de poder econômico, político, social, linguístico, pedagógico e epistêmico que anula as diferenças e busca a unicidade, a mesmidade, a totalidade, a homogeneidade. Tal profanação permite confabular pedagogias descolonizadoras, brasileiras que possibilitem outras estéticas, outras epistemologias, outros devires-criança, infâncias nômades / Abstract: This research has made some moves in order to discuss the "(in) visible" children in political speeches of early childhood education, more specifically, in the contemporary official documents that determine the stage of basic education. Bibliographical research, qualitative approach, constitute a legal dialogue with History, Sociology, Anthropology and Philosophy and with the contributions of postcolonial strands perspective, the Philosophy of difference and the Sociology of childhood. I used cartography, proposed by Deleuze, to study that territory, the strokes, lines and dynamic streams of these speeches in order to consider the multiplicity that engages children and their childhoods and how race, class, gender, culture, religion, and sexuality are being considered in such narratives. Were mapping possibilities movements, to invent, to escape, to subvert. Of compositions, fragments of traces of evidence. To counter the aesthetics of (in) visibility, subordination, the homogenization of Eurocentrism, the images cliches. For the questioning of children beyond a childhood, in addition to age, other than a trade, in addition to protection, beyond education. Beyond the visibilities children educated subjects of rights, citizen, student and invisibilities children black colonized indigenous, quilombolas, caiçaras, immigrants, homosexuals, transsexuals and candomblecistas. To desecrate the unprofane education. Such education colonized, standardized, stereotypical, rooted, which is silted racist discourses, homophobic, sexist for making the domination, subordination and exclusion of economic power, political, social, pedagogical and linguistic epistemic which nullifies the differences and seek unity, the totality, the homogeneity. Such desecration allows confabulare uncolonized pedagogies, macunaímicas, Brazilian, allowing other aesthetic, other epistemologies, other child affects, nomadic childhoods / Doutorado / Ciencias Sociais na Educação / Doutora em Educação
56

Student-Centered Active Learning Environment for Undergraduate Programs (SCALE-UP): Effective Tool for Biology?

Stotz, Melissa Rae January 2019 (has links)
The Student-Centered Active Learning Environment for Undergraduate Programs (SCALE-UP) method incorporates active learning pedagogies into space designed to facilitate effective active learning. Methods predominately used to demonstrate the effectiveness of active learning in STEM fields do not generally account for differences in student characteristics; furthermore, there is a lack of data sources that measure student-centered educational practices. This study examined the impact of SCALE-UP on student achievement in introductory biology, as evidenced by course grades. A regression framework was used to account for student characteristics. Course syllabi, classroom observation data, and an instructor interview were examined to gain deeper understanding of teaching practices across classes being compared. Findings indicate the SCALE-UP classroom did not directly impact biology course grades; however, it did impact the nature of active learning techniques used during the course. Implications for practice and future research were discussed.
57

A Motivational Framework for the Design and Evaluation of Undergraduate Mainstream Calculus

Benjamin Christopher Wiles (9141695) 29 July 2020 (has links)
This study provides a framework to guide educators and researchers within departments of mathematics at institutions of higher education involved in reform efforts for undergraduate mainstream calculus. It does so by using motivational constructs from Self-Determination Theory to define and measure student-centeredness within both traditional and reformed calculus learning environments within a large-scale, quasi-experimental study. Motivational inventories assessing students’ perceived satisfaction of basic psychological needs and self-determined motivation were analyzed together with demographic variables, course outcomes, and prior math knowledge within traditional and reformed conditions in both Calculus I and Calculus II courses. Results include 1) positive correlates among students’ perceptions of satisfaction of basic psychological needs, intrinsic motivation, and achievement; 2) overall increased student perception of BPN-satisfaction in the reformed condition; and 3) directional variation in achievement and perception of BPN-satisfaction between conditions across subpopulations. The results demonstrate how student-centered calculus learning environments operate through motivational processes to improve academic outcomes and how learning environments may differentially affect demographic categories at institutions of higher education. Specifically, learning environments are not culturally or socially neutral and may, despite good intentions, be centered about privileged populations to the detriment of historically disenfranchised groups.
58

Co-learning Pedagogies in the Media Literacy Education Classroom

Hill, Erika 12 July 2011 (has links) (PDF)
This qualitative research project describes the experiences of students in BYU's Hands on a Camera Project as they were introduced to co-learning pedagogies. Hands on a Camera is a media literacy service-learning project where university students are placed in public schools to teach K-12 students documentary production and media literacy. The project consists of a preparation phase and a teaching phase. In the research project, students were required to complete peer-learning and peer-teaching assignments during the preparation phase as in order to prepare for the teaching phase. This ethnographic study describes student experiences—positive and negative—with peer learning during both phases of the project.
59

From Allies to Abolitionists: Developing an Abolitionist Consciousness and Anti-Racist Practices in White Teachers

Smith, Deonna 01 January 2022 (has links)
This study sought to investigate the efficacy of a professional development designed to equip teachers with antiracist practices and support them in developing an abolitionist mindset. The study was designed for white teachers. Participants of the study engaged in a 6-week course grounded in a constructivist learning theory, TLT, and centered around the text, We Want to Do More Than Survive by Love (2019). Participants also engaged with a variety of other texts and resources grounded in asset pedagogies. The sessions were participant-led and focused on cultivating the skills for antiracist teaching while cultivating a mindset grounded in abolition. The data gathered through surveys and a focus group revealed that some design elements, such as continued reflection, affinity space, and building community before engaging in critical dialogue, were found to be highly effective. Stages of development emerged as teachers moved from leveraging culturally responsive practices, to engaging antiracist practices, to critiquing systems of oppression. As teachers deepened their understanding of abolition, they became more aware of the implications of systemic racism in education, and how educators can play an active role in dismantling it. The current study, along with the growing body of research on asset pedagogies, could provide a road map for what effective asset pedagogy professional development could look like.
60

Process and PostProcess in China's Educational Context

Li, Jie 26 March 2012 (has links)
No description available.

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