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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

A educa??o b?sica na regi?o metropolitana de Natal: uma an?lise da qualidade educativa e sua rela??o com o contexto familiar dos alunos

Bezerra, Tiago Souto 09 June 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2015-12-14T21:57:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TiagoSoutoBezerra_DISSERT.pdf: 2943799 bytes, checksum: 1cbdb781ef08e702a1e0288c724b67d4 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-12-18T20:08:56Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TiagoSoutoBezerra_DISSERT.pdf: 2943799 bytes, checksum: 1cbdb781ef08e702a1e0288c724b67d4 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-18T20:08:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TiagoSoutoBezerra_DISSERT.pdf: 2943799 bytes, checksum: 1cbdb781ef08e702a1e0288c724b67d4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-06-09 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / A resente disserta??o teve como objetivo investigar o processo de educaa??o formal de crian?as e adolescentes via escolarizaa??o de nivel fundamental e principalmente, oa ux?lio da fam?lia nas atividades escolares dom?sticas como uma das etapas do processo de ensino aprendizagem. O acompanhamento do aluno proporcionado pelo capital cultural de sua fam?lia foi o vi?s das an?lises dissertativas aqui apresentadas por meio de um recorte espacial das escolas p?blicas de ensino fundamental dos munic?pios da RMNatal. Tal recorte se justifica por meio da recente avalia??o de sua educaa??o b?sica, feita pelo MEC, diagnosticando ,em 2011, apenas 1% dos alunos em est?gio considerado adequado de aprendizagem em matem?tica. Enquanto que 62% est?o em est?gio educativo considerado cr?tico nessa disciplina. Diante disto esta dissertaa??o faz uma an?lise te?rica acerca do capital cultural herdado e adquirido no ?mbito familiar, sobretudo focando, nas dist?ncias entre o n?vel cultural da fam?lia do aluno e o requerido pela escola. Em seguida apresenta os aspectos fundamentais da problem?tica acerca do fen?meno urbano, focando nas hierarquias e estruturas sociais dos espa?os citadinos que expressam diferncia??es, segmenta??es e segregra??es socio-espaciais, al?m de exclus?es sociais. A ?nfase nas desigualdades aponta para o desenvolvimento de um ethos urbano, via escolarizaa??o, que se desenvolve a partir de singularidades sociais. A desenvolver teoricamente o tema do capital cultural familiar, este trabalho procurou operacionalizar o conceito atrav?s da interpreta??o dof en?meno estudado por um trabalho l?gico de valida??o de hip?teses. A operacionalizaa??o dos conceitos de forma sist?mica transformou elementos estat?sticos em indicadores com o objetivo de medir a incid?ncia das caracter?sticas individuais sociais e culturais dos alunos. Considerou-se por fim, que os componentes avaliados, capital cultural familiar e as condi??es habitacionis das fam?lias, podeme xercer influ?ncia no desenvolvimento das habilidades e compet?ncias dos alunos na escola. / This dissertation aimed to investigate the formal learning process of children and teenagers through elementary education and, mainly, the support of family on domestic school activities as a step in the teaching-learning process. The student's family, with its cultural capital, provides an assistance which was the bias of the essay analyzes presented on this paper, using a spatial area of public elementary schools of the municipalities of the Natal metropolitan region. Such frame of Natal metropolis has been justified by the recent review of their basic education, taken by the Brazilian Ministry of Education, diagnosed in 2011, only 1% of students were in a adequate mathematics learning stage. While 62% were considered in a critical stage in this discipline. Given this issue, this dissertation offers a theoretical analysis about inherited and acquired within the family cultural capital, mainly focusing in the distances between the cultural level of the student's family and the defendant by the school. Then, presents the fundamental aspects of the issue on the urban phenomenon, focusing on social hierarchies and structures of city spaces that express differentiation, segmentation and socio-spatial segregation, and social exclusion. The emphasis on inequalities points to the development of an urban ethos, through formal schooling, which develops from social singularities. To theoretically develop the theme of Cultural Capital Family, this study sought to operationalize the concept through the interpretation of the phenomenon studied by a logical validation work hypotheses. The operation concepts systemically transformed into statistical indicators in order to measure the impact of individual, social and cultural characteristics of students elements. Finally, this dissertation found that the components evaluated, family cultural capital and housing conditions, can influence the development of skills and competencies of students in the educational sphere
32

Apocynaceae Juss. na Mata Atl?ntica do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil

Sousa J?nior, Jaerton Carvalho de 31 August 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-02-22T19:07:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JaertonCarvalhoDeSousaJunior_DISSERT.pdf: 6721325 bytes, checksum: 70b215dbb7cad5997d7834c35f11759b (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-06T22:50:28Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JaertonCarvalhoDeSousaJunior_DISSERT.pdf: 6721325 bytes, checksum: 70b215dbb7cad5997d7834c35f11759b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-06T22:50:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JaertonCarvalhoDeSousaJunior_DISSERT.pdf: 6721325 bytes, checksum: 70b215dbb7cad5997d7834c35f11759b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-31 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / O objetivo principal desse estudo foi realizar um invent?rio flor?stico taxon?mico das Apocin?ceas ocorrentes nos remanescentes de Mata Atl?ntica do Rio Grande do Norte, atrav?s de consulta aos esp?cimes depositados nos herb?rios, expedi??es de campo e descri??o em laborat?rio dos esp?cimes coletados. Foram registradas 25 esp?cies em 18 g?neros e tr?s subfam?lias. Os g?neros com maior n?mero de esp?cies foram: Ditassa R.Br (4 spp.), Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. e Mandevilla Lindl. (3 spp.). Os demais g?neros est?o representados por uma esp?cie cada. S?o apresentadas oito novas ocorr?ncias para a Flora do estado e seus respectivos status de conserva??o. Das novas ocorr?ncias, cinco esp?cies s?o de g?neros aqui registrados pela primeira vez no estado (Cynanchum L., Macoubea Aubl., Odontadenia Benth., Tabernaemontana L. e Temnadenia Miers). S?o apresentadas chave de identifica??o, coment?rios taxon?micos e de distribui??o geogr?fica dos g?neros e esp?cies, descri??es, ilustra??es, fotos e mapas das esp?cies encontradas na ?rea de estudo.
33

Diagn?stico da explora??o de lenha em planos de manejo sustent?vel na caatinga do Rio Grande do Norte

Chaves, Anny Gabrielle da Cruz 12 December 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-20T23:44:11Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AnnyGabrielleDaCruzChaves_DISSERT.pdf: 1741227 bytes, checksum: 6fa35aa295516ed7c00ec3caaccad18c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-27T18:34:48Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AnnyGabrielleDaCruzChaves_DISSERT.pdf: 1741227 bytes, checksum: 6fa35aa295516ed7c00ec3caaccad18c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-27T18:34:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AnnyGabrielleDaCruzChaves_DISSERT.pdf: 1741227 bytes, checksum: 6fa35aa295516ed7c00ec3caaccad18c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-12 / Este trabalho teve como objetivo diagnosticar a explora??o de lenha em ?reas com Plano de Manejo Florestal Sustent?vel (PMFS) na Caatinga do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. A coleta dos dados foi realizada entre 2015 e 2016, por meio de entrevistas com uma amostra de propriet?rios de 30 ?reas com PMFS e aplica??o de question?rio. Cerca de 63,3% dos PMFS tinham ?rea at? 750 ha, com produtividade variando entre 83 e 263 st/ha. A maioria (70%) tinha at? tr?s anos de atividade de explora??o e o principal produto explorado foi a lenha para consumo direto. O corte da lenha estava sendo terceirizado em 83,3% das ?reas e realizado pelos propriet?rios nas demais. Grande parte dos propriet?rios (43,3%) encontrou dificuldade para contrata??o de pessoal capacitado para o corte, que foi realizado com motosserra em 66,7% das propriedades e com machado e foice em 13,3%. Em 30% das ?reas havia explora??o ilegal de lenha antes do PMFS e em 63,3% das propriedades a Reserva Legal foi demarcada por ocasi?o da elabora??o do PMFS. Para 87,7% dos propriet?rios entrevistados o manejo florestal sustent?vel foi considerado economicamente interessante. Em rela??o ?s principais dificuldades encontradas, 80% dos propriet?rios citaram a falta de fiscaliza??o da explora??o e do com?rcio de lenha clandestina e os demais citaram a demora da autoriza??o pelo ?rg?o ambiental para o in?cio das atividades de explora??o. Apesar das dificuldades, a maioria dos propriet?rios declarou que pretende continuar com o manejo florestal. / The aim of this study was to diagnostic the logging practices in areas showing a Sustainable Forest Management Plan (SFMP) from Caatinga in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Data were collected between 2015 and 2016, by interviews with farm owners from 30 areas that showed a SFMP and by application of a questionnaire. About 63,3% of SFMP had an area up to 750 ha, with productivity varying between 83 and 263 st/ha. The majority (70%) had up to three years of exploration activity and the main explored product was firewood for direct consumption. The wood slashing was being outsourced in 83% of the areas and accomplished by the farm owners in the others. Most of the farm owners (43,3%) found obstacles to hire trained workforce for slashing, which was performed using chainsaw in 66,7% of the properties and using axe and sickle in 13,3% of the properties. In 30% of the areas, there was an illegal exploration of firewood before the SFMP and in 63,3% of the properties the Legal Reserve was delimited by the occasion of SFMP elaboration. To 87,7% of farm owners that were interviewed, the sustainable forest management was considered economically interesting. Regarding the main obstacles found, 80% of the farm owners mentioned the lack of inspection of the exploration and the clandestine trade of firewood, and the others mentioned the delay of authorization by the environmental agency for starting the exploration activities. Despite these obstacles, most of the owners stated that they intend to keep the forest management.
34

ENSAIO ELETROMAGN?TICO N?O DESTRUTIVO PARA DETEC??O DE ANISOTROPIA

Andrade, Ana L?cia Silva Souza 12 December 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Programa de P?s-Gradua??o Engenharia El?trica (ppgee@ifpb.edu.br) on 2018-04-16T18:27:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 24- Ana Lucia Silva Souza Andrade - Ensaio Eletromagn?tico n?o Destrutivo para Detec??o de Anisotropia.pdf: 2990408 bytes, checksum: 9f4bfc33bac7c40bb4080622decc8f90 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Alex Sandro R?go (alex@ifpb.edu.br) on 2018-04-16T18:28:58Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 24- Ana Lucia Silva Souza Andrade - Ensaio Eletromagn?tico n?o Destrutivo para Detec??o de Anisotropia.pdf: 2990408 bytes, checksum: 9f4bfc33bac7c40bb4080622decc8f90 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-16T18:28:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 24- Ana Lucia Silva Souza Andrade - Ensaio Eletromagn?tico n?o Destrutivo para Detec??o de Anisotropia.pdf: 2990408 bytes, checksum: 9f4bfc33bac7c40bb4080622decc8f90 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-12 / Capes / Os processos de fabrica??o convencionais causam deforma??o pl?stica que provocam anisotropia magn?tica do material. Isto torna importante encontrar a dire??o em que ? mais f?cil alinhar os dom?nios magn?ticos. Um maior entendimento da caracteriza??o dos materiais sobre o fen?meno de magnetiza??o em fun??o da dire??o permite que os engenheiros possam otimizar o volume total, a massa e o desempenho dos dispositivos de m?quinas el?tricas na ind?stria. Estas dire??es podem ser obtidas atrav?s de ensaios destrutivos como o m?todo do quadro Epstein e o de ?nica folha, que s?o medidos na regi?o de magnetiza??o de irreversibilidade dos movimentos dos dom?nios. No presente trabalho, amostras de a?o SAE 1045 laminado (formado por pela microestrutura perlita e de ferrita) s?o submetidas a um campo magn?tico induzido na regi?o de reversibilidade dos dom?nios magn?ticos, para detectar a dire??o f?cil magnetiza??o. Estes campos magn?ticos foram aplicadas a amostras circulares com diferentes espessuras e o ?ngulo de aplica??o variando entre 0 ? a 360 ? com passo de 45?. Uma amostra quadrada com uma espessura fixa tamb?m foi usada. Os resultados mostram que o sistema proposto ? um dispositivo promissor que pode ser aplicado para a avalia??o experimental de anisotropia magn?tica em a?os. A abordagem proposta ? considerada um ensaio n?o destrutivo e mostrou-se capaz de determinar a dire??es de f?cil magnetiza??o do a?o estudado, mesmo em amostras com diferentes geometrias. A regi?o estudada pertencia a de perdas de baixa indu??o e mostrou ser sens?vel para determina??o da anisotropia magn?tica, ao contr?rio de outros trabalham que somente relatam a detec??o de anisotropia magn?tica na regi?o de perdas de alta indu??o.
35

Konsten att regissera barn : Att arbeta med barnskådespelare i professionella teaterproduktioner

Halén, Veronica January 2016 (has links)
Since there is very little scientific research about directing children and foremost about directingchildren in professional productions, like Stockholm stadsteater, was my purpose with this bacheloressay to find work methods that directors use when they work with child actors in professionalproductions. With this bachelor essay I wanted to give practitioners in the world of theater tools forhow to work with children in professional theater, as well as increase the interest for furtherresearch in this subject. To accomplish this purpose I have gathered material from the production of Billy Elliot at MalmöOpera, made observations of the same production at Stockholms stadsteater and interviewed thedirector of the production, Ronny Danielsson and director and children ambassador Suzanne Osten.The study is made from a perspective of the post modern child and also from a so called child perspective on the art of directing and working with children in theater. My conclusions from my studies are that when working as a director with child actors you need tothink about motivation and stimulating the children in their development, and support them in theirwork with analyzing the play, as well as give them tools to help them find their emotionalconnection. If the children loose their interest in acting the director need to be there to give thechildren new challenges. It is important to give positive feedback and use a language that thechildren understand and use body language and image work to clarify the directions as well asletting the children have some time for rest and play. This is only one example of how directors work with child actors in professional productions. Frommy interviews, observations and the previous research that I have studied, have I discovered thatdirectors sometimes are in agreement and sometimes not. To further answer my questions moreresearch into the director’s way of working with children would be needed. I therefor hope that Ithrough this essay have contributed with increasing the interest of further research into this subject.
36

Taxonomia de Alepia Enderlein, 1937 (Diptera, Psychodidae) e Platyplastinx Enderlein, 1937 (Diptera, Psychodidae) com ?nfase nas esp?cies do Brasil

Lopes, Priscila Silva 30 January 2013 (has links)
Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2016-03-30T21:57:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o PRISCILA..pdf: 9406978 bytes, checksum: 9ef87745b0b1d15d67c38991c05b4245 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-30T21:57:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o PRISCILA..pdf: 9406978 bytes, checksum: 9ef87745b0b1d15d67c38991c05b4245 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-01-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Alepia Enderlein, 1937 has distribution only in the Neotropical region and so far 52 species are known, 20 of these to the Brazil. In Brazil there are registers in the Amazon region, Atlantic Forest and Caatinga from semi-arid region from Bahia, however nothing is know for other areas such as the Cerrado. Considered a genre of identification difficult due to the complex structure of the male terminalia, it was already confused with other genera of Psychodidae. Currently it is considered more closely related to Platyplastinx Enderlein, 1937. In the attempt to solve part of this problem, the present paper describes again Alepia and proposes a new diagnosis for Platyplastinx. 122 males specimes of Alepia and 8 of Platyplastinx were examined, besides of the type material of some species of Alepia deposited in the Cole??o Entomol?gica Prof. Johann Becker do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil (MZFS), as well as photographs of type material from international museums. Female specimens were not examined due to difficulties in association. The specimens were treated with 10% KOH, dehydrated, and mounted in permanent slides in Canada balsam, and their structures were photographed, illustrated and characterized. All the material will be deposited in the MZFS and in the Cole??o de Invertebrados do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisa da Amaz?nia, Amazonas, Brazil (INPA). 26 new species of Alepia and four of Platyplastinx are described. Platyplastinx obscura comb. n. is proposed. Two subgenera are created for Alepia (Xus subgen. n., Yus subgen. n.) and taxonomic comments are woven to five species of the genus (A. alcobregma Quate, 1999; A. amputonis Quate & Brown, 2004; A. distincta Bravo, Lago & Castro, 2004; A. eburna Rapp, 1945 and A. symmetrica Wagner & Hribar, 2004). A. maculipennis Bravo, Lago & Castro, 2004 is redescribed and are given three new records of Alepia to Brazil, and new records for some Brazilian states. Catalogs are also provided for the species of Alepia and of Platyplastinx, as well as identification keys to the males of these genera. With this paper, the number of known species of Alepia is elevated from 52 to 78, and of the Platyplastinx, from eight to 13. / Alepia Enderlein, 1937 possui distribui??o apenas na regi?o Neotropical e at? o presente momento s?o conhecidas 52 esp?cies, 20 destas para o Brasil. No Brasil h? registros na regi?o Amaz?nica, Mata Atl?ntica e Caatinga do semi-?rido baiano, entretanto nada se conhece para outras ?reas como o Cerrado. Considerado um g?nero de dif?cil taxonomia devido ? complexa estrutura da genit?lia do macho, j? foi confundido com outros g?neros de Psychodidae. Atualmente ? considerado mais intimamente relacionado ? Platyplastinx Enderlein, 1937. Na tentativa de solucionar parte desta problem?tica, o presente trabalho redescreve Alepia e prop?e uma nova diagnose para Platyplastinx. Examinou-se 122 exemplares machos de Alepia e 8 de Platyplastinx, al?m do material tipo de algumas esp?cies de Alepia depositado na Cole??o Entomol?gica Prof. Johann Becker do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (MZFS), bem como fotos de material tipo proveniente de museus internacionais. Exemplares f?meas n?o foram examinados devido ? dificuldades na associa??o. Os esp?cimes foram tratados com KOH 10%, desidratados, e montados em l?minas permanentes sob b?lsamo do Canad?, e suas estruturas fotografadas, ilustradas e caracterizadas. Todo o material ser? depositado no MZFS e na Cole??o de Invertebrados do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz?nia (INPA). 26 novas esp?cies de Alepia e quatro de Platyplastinx s?o descritas. Platyplastinx obscura comb. n. ? proposta. S?o criados dois subg?neros para Alepia (Xus subgen. n., Yus subgen. n.) e coment?rios taxon?micos s?o tecidos para cinco esp?cies do g?nero (A. alcobregma Quate, 1999; A. amputonis Quate & Brown, 2004; A. distincta Bravo, Lago & Castro, 2004; A. eburna Rapp, 1945 e A. symmetrica Wagner & Hribar, 2004). A. maculipennis Bravo, Lago & Castro, 2004 ? redescrita e s?o dados tr?s novos registros de Alepia para o Brasil, e novos registros para alguns estados brasileiros. Tamb?m s?o fornecidos cat?logos para as esp?cies de Alepia e Platyplastinx, bem como chaves de identifica??o para os machos desses g?neros. Com este trabalho, o n?mero de esp?cies conhecidas de Alepia ? elevado de 52 para 78, e o de Platyplastinx de oito para 13.
37

Demokratins eller ekonomins väktare? : En studie av demokrati- och ekonomivärden hos chefer för kommunala och privata utförare av hemtjänst

Björefeldt, Elisabeth January 2021 (has links)
No description available.
38

Concert Curation : On the importance of audience engagement, and the improvement of the classical music concert.

Keith, Mathieu January 2022 (has links)
This thesis is concerned with the classical music concert, its traditions and potential shortcomings, and how breaking these traditions might be beneficial in certain aspects with regard to audience engagement, as well as a means for the conductor to express him- or herself in a new or more meaningful way. It is written from the perspective of a composer and conductor, but also someone that has performed in orchestras and wind ensembles for nearly two decades. Generally, concerts today might consist of three or four works, one usually a symphony, with little consideration as to why those works were chosen. However,  concerts that had more thought put into them seemed to be appreciated, even by non-musicians. What seems to be missing is a sort of curation in these concerts. The ones that are seemingly more popular are those that have a theme, a story to tell, an idea to share. This thesis looks into this premise. It delves into different ways one might curate a concert, different techniques one might use to mold a concert into something non-traditional, and whether or not these techniques are successful.
39

Custeio baseado em atividades : uma avalia????o da utiliza????o do ABC Costing para as empresas localizadas na regi??o do grande ABC

Marinheiro, Jose Aureo 24 February 2003 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-04T11:45:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jose_Aureo_Marinheiro.pdf: 477548 bytes, checksum: 415a557a31505508c97eaf66ecefff70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-02-24 / The aim of this dissertation is to study in the current highly competitive economic scenario the cost management system implemented by companies located in the Grande ABC region and to investigate if the Activity Based CosttABC has been or not implemented by the aforementioned companies. This dissertation will examine the literature on the main cost systems laying great emphasis upon the Activity Based Cost - ABC as a strategic cost management tool in the business decision process. A survey among the most representative companies of the Grande ABC region has been carried out in order to empirically verify which cost management system has been implemented focusing mainly on the Activity Based Cost-ABC system. In this dissertation it will also be assessed the economic potential of the industrial region of Grande ABC in comparison with that of Sao Paulo State, highlighting the ongoing process of reduction in the regional industry accompanied by the increase in the service industry. / Esta disserta????o tem por objetivos: estudar a gest??o de custos nas empresas localizadas na regi??o do Grande ABC, frente ao atual ambiente competitivo tanto no cen??rio nacional como internacional: investigar a utiliza????o ou n??o do sistema Custeio Baseado em Atividades - ABC. No trabalho ser?? explorada uma an??lise liter??ria dos principais sistemas de custeio, dando-se uma aten????o especial ao Custeio Baseado em Atividades, como ferramenta de gest??o estrat??gica de custos, frente ao mercado competitivo contempor??neo. Atrav??s de uma pesquisa emp??rica nas empresas mais representativas do cen??rio regional do Grande ABC, ser??o testadas as hip??teses do n??vel de utiliza????o do Custeio Baseado em Atividades - ABC, onde se procurar?? analisar como ?? feita a gest??o de custos na regi??o, quais s??o os sistemas mais utilizados na mensura????o de custos. Neste trabalho tamb??m ser??o feitas an??lises a avalia????o do potencial econ??mico da regi??o do Grande ABC, em compara????o com o Estado de S??o Paulo, al??m do atual quadro de desindustrializa????o, com aumento da presta????o de servi??os numa regi??o tipicamente industrial.
40

Pobreza multidimensional: uma aplica??o ? regi?o norte do Brasil

Lopes, Ja?za Gomes Duarte 27 March 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-07-01T22:12:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 471580 - Texto Completo.pdf: 951978 bytes, checksum: 52153ec551753704338a438226e8a332 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-01T22:12:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 471580 - Texto Completo.pdf: 951978 bytes, checksum: 52153ec551753704338a438226e8a332 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-27 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The objective of this study is to analyze poverty in the North of Brazil in 2000 and ). This exercise is important to understand poverty in the NR, mainly because the region is marked by peculiarities that differentiates it from other regions of Brazil and also because it is considered by the IFDM as the most backward region of the country. In addition, SEN (2000) argues that poverty cannot be measured by a single factor; it is a phenomenon that has many dimensions. The MHPI-NR is based on the HPI published in 1997 by UNDP. It was also measured by a one-dimensional poverty index (P0), which only considers the income of the people, to make a comparison between the two indexes and check the differences between them. The results show that different ways of looking at poverty produce different diagnoses, having a low incidence of income poverty does not mean, exactly, having a low incidence of human poverty, and vice versa. Human poverty is more homogeneous than income poverty. Also a high reduction in P0, that is, an increase of income of the population, was not reflected in a reduction in the same proportion in the MHPI-NR, which measures the quality of life of the population.2010 with the construction of a multidimensional index, the Municipal Human Poverty Index of the Northern Region (MHPI-NR / O objetivo deste trabalho ? analisar a pobreza na Regi?o Norte do Brasil em 2000 e 2010 a partir da constru??o de um ?ndice multidimensional, o ?ndice de Pobreza Humana Municipal da Regi?o Norte (IPHM-RN). Tal exerc?cio ? importante para compreender a pobreza na RN, principalmente pelo fato da regi?o ser marcada por peculiaridades que a diferencia das demais regi?es do Brasil e tamb?m por ser considerada pelo IFDM como a regi?o mais atrasada do pa?s. Al?m disso, SEN (2000) afirma que a pobreza n?o pode ser mensurada atrav?s de um ?nico fator, ela ? um fen?meno que possui diversas dimens?es. O IPHM-RN ? baseado no IPH publicado em 1997 pelo PNUD. Tamb?m foi mensurada a pobreza por um ?ndice unidimensional (P0), que analisa apenas a renda das pessoas, para fazer uma compara??o entre os dois ?ndices e verificar as diferen?as entre eles. Os resultados mostram que formas diferentes de olhar a pobreza produzem diagn?sticos diferentes, possuir uma baixa incid?ncia de pobreza monet?ria n?o significa, exatamente, possuir uma baixa incid?ncia de pobreza humana, e vice-versa. A pobreza humana ? mais homog?nea que a pobreza monet?ria. Tamb?m uma alta redu??o no P0, ou seja, um aumento de renda da popula??o, n?o se refletiu em uma redu??o na mesma propor??o no IPHM-RN, que mensura a qualidade de vida da popula??o.

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