Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-04-04T15:55:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaCristinaDosSantosMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 1660347 bytes, checksum: 4047bf020a7327bb7932fda18b990220 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Monica Paiva (monicalpaiva@hotmail.com) on 2017-04-04T15:59:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaCristinaDosSantosMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 1660347 bytes, checksum: 4047bf020a7327bb7932fda18b990220 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-04T15:59:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaCristinaDosSantosMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 1660347 bytes, checksum: 4047bf020a7327bb7932fda18b990220 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-03 / As transforma??es econ?micas ocorridas no Brasil nas duas ?ltimas d?cadas implicaram mudan?as locacionais de empresas e de emprego, tanto entre regi?es quanto entre ?reas metropolitanas e n?o metropolitanas. A pesquisa visa identificar a din?mica do emprego industrial nas cidades m?dias n?o metropolitanas das regi?es Nordeste e Sudeste do Brasil, no per?odo de 1990 a 2013. O objetivo ? mostrar a concentra??o relativa do emprego, em fun??o do deslocamento de ind?strias em dire??o ?s cidades fora do contexto de regi?es metropolitanas. A pesquisa utilizou-se do m?todo hist?rico-dedutivo, visando observar as conex?es entre o geral e o particular, por entender que as realidades locais s?o reflexos de a??es n?o somente locais, mas principalmente nacionais e regionais. Utilizou-se a base de dados da Rela??o Anual de Informa??es Sociais (RAIS), do Minist?rio do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE), importante para a aplica??o do Quociente de Localiza??o (QL) nos 15 segmentos do setor industrial tendo o emprego como vari?vel b?sica. O uso desse indicador mostra o grau de concentra??o relativa do segmento em cada uma das cidades em pauta, quando comparadas com suas respectivas regi?es (Nordeste ou Sudeste). Al?m disso, incluiu-se a Matriz de Transi??o da Cadeia de Markov para avaliar as probabilidades de mudan?as de estados nas vari?veis analisadas. Os resultados mostraram que ocorreram aumentos das quantidades de empregos nas cidades das duas regi?es. Do ponto de vista relativo, as cidade do Nordeste se sobressa?ram em rela??o ?s do Sudeste.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-09-05T19:49:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudiaRoseanePereiraDeAraujoCapistrano_DISSERT.pdf: 1591486 bytes, checksum: 8b3c7796cea1843d2a941fe7220f2bcf (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-09-15T22:15:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudiaRoseanePereiraDeAraujoCapistrano_DISSERT.pdf: 1591486 bytes, checksum: 8b3c7796cea1843d2a941fe7220f2bcf (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-15T22:15:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudiaRoseanePereiraDeAraujoCapistrano_DISSERT.pdf: 1591486 bytes, checksum: 8b3c7796cea1843d2a941fe7220f2bcf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-03 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq) / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / O presente trabalho faz parte de uma pesquisa de mestrado vinculada ao Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (PPEUR-UFRN) e teve como objetivo geral retratar e analisar as configura??es familiares, por meio de suas composi??es e tamanhos, nos munic?pios da Regi?o Metropolitana de Natal (RM/Natal), levando em considera??o os anos de 2000 e de 2010, no intuito de compreender a inser??o social das configura??es familiares dentro desse espa?o metropolitano. A pesquisa ? do tipo explorat?ria e de an?lise descritiva, tendo como suporte a pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental, descrevendo e dissertando sobre as composi??es, as tipologias e os tamanhos das configura??es familiares da Regi?o Metropolitana de Natal, a partir de um estudo comparativo do banco de dados dos Censos Demogr?ficos do ano 2010 em rela??o ano de 2000. No entanto, para efeito de compara??o metodol?gica entre os dados desses dois Censos Demogr?ficos, que passaram por mudan?as conceituais e de classifica??o no ano de 2010, alterando o conceito de fam?lia e a incorporando naquilo que ficou denominado de unidade dom?stica, optamos por trabalhar com a metodologia de classifica??o do grupo de pesquisa em rede denominado de ?Observat?rio das Metr?poles?, o qual o PPEUR/UFRN integra, e que a partir de uma tipologia pr?pria, reorganizou os dados dos Censos Demogr?ficos tanto do ano de 2000 quanto de 2010, com o objetivo de fazer compara??es e an?lises mais detalhadas nas regi?es metropolitanas do pa?s. Observa-se que as mudan?as econ?micas em curso aceleram as transforma??es sociodemogr?ficas em todo o mundo e v?m refletindo na forma??o das fam?lias, que continuam experimentando consider?veis mudan?as, as quais t?m transformado as configura??es, as composi??es e os tamanhos das estruturas das unidades dom?sticas ou das configura??es familiares. Portanto, observou-se nos resultados desta pesquisa, uma tend?ncia de mudan?as no ?mbito das configura??es familiares dos munic?pios da Regi?o Metropolitana de Natal, a partir das compara??es dos dados do Censo Demogr?fico de 2010 em rela??o ao de 2000. No entanto, verificou-se que a composi??o das unidades dom?sticas denominada de fam?lia, em sua forma tradicional, definida na classifica??o a partir de la?os de parentesco ou ?com parentesco?, constituiu-se ainda de forma maci?a na composi??o das configura??es familiares da regi?o, por?m, com uma tend?ncia de queda relativamente acentuada em todos os munic?pios que comp?em a pr?pria RMN. No tocante ? an?lise da tipologia das configura??es familiares, no que se refere a casais com filhos e casais sem filhos, percebeu-se um aumento percentual no n?mero de casais sem filhos em todos os munic?pios da regi?o metropolitana de Natal, em contraposi??o h? um decr?scimo, ao mesmo tempo, do n?mero de casais com filhos em praticamente todos os munic?pios da RMN, em propor??es at? maiores do que comparado com a diminui??o dos primeiros. J? a an?lise do ciclo, no tocante ? condi??o de mulheres com filhos e de homens com filhos, percebe-se que a figura materna ainda aparece sendo a principal respons?vel diretamente pela cria??o ou a guarda dos filhos. Finalmente, o que nos chamou muito a aten??o na pesquisa, foram os dados das mudan?as no ?mbito das composi??es e dos tamanhos das fam?lias, que se expressarem muitas vezes com maior intensidade nos munic?pios fora do n?cleo central da regi?o metropolitana, que ? exatamente a capital do estado, Natal. / This paper is part of a Research Project linked to the Post-Graduation Program in Urban and Regional Studies (PPEUR-HFRN), whose general objective was to portrait and analyze the family configurations, with the aid of its configurations and sizes, in the municipalities of Natal Metropolitan Region (RM/Natal), taking in consideration the years 2000 and 2010. The target is to understand the social insertion of the family combinations inside the metropolitan space. it is an exploratory, documental and descriptive research describing and discussing the compositions, the typologies and the sizes of the family configurations of Natal Metropolitan Region-NMR, based on a comparative study of Demographic Censuses database of the 2010 and 2000 years. For methodological comparison between the data of these two Demographic Censuses, which underwent conceptual and classification changes in the 2010 year, what modified the family conception and incorporated it in what turned out to be the domestic unit, we preferred to work with a methodology of network research group classification named ?Metropolis Observatory?, in association with PPEUR/UFRN, which developed a typology of its own, rearranged the data of the above-mentioned Demographic Censuses with the purpose of proceeding accurate comparisons and analyses on the metropolitan regions of the country. It is noticeable that the economic changes in course accelerate the socio-demographic transformations all over the world and reflect in the formation of the families, which continue to experience considerable changes affecting the configurations, compositions and sizes of the domestic units or family configurations. It was observed in the results of this research a change bias in the interior of the family configurations in the municipalities of Natal Metropolitan Region when one compares de 2000 and 2010 Demographic Censuses data. In this regard, it was verified that the composition of the domestic units named family, in its traditional form, defined in the classification from kinship bonds or ?with kinship?, constitute still de massive form in the composition of the family configurations in the region, but with a decline bias accentuated enough in all municipalities compounding the NMR. Regarding the typology analysis of the family configurations, especially in what concerns couples with and without children, it was detected a percentage growth in the number of couples without children in all municipalities of the NMR. In contrast, there is a visible diminishing in the number of couples with children in practically all municipalities of the NMR, proportionally in greater number comparatively that of the couples without children. The cycle analysis allows to observe, in what matters the condition of the woman with children as well the man with children, that the maternal figure is still the principal responsible by the care and education of the children. Last but not the least, we call the attention for the changes in the family compositions and sizes, especially in the municipalities out the central nucleus of the metropolitan region, that is exactly the capital of the State, Natal.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to create a plan of procedure for medium-sized construction companies that want to work with project development based on Swedish laws and regulations. The plan of procedure will document how these companies can start with ecologically sustainable housing projects in the initial stage of the construction process. The framing questions for the study is:  What legal requirements, regulations and general guidelines exist that relates to ecologically sustainable housing projects in Sweden?  What does the initial stage of the construction process look like and what processes and methodologies are used for housing projects?  How can a process for starting with ecologically sustainable housing projects based on the initial stage and its processes be designed and documented? Method: The research project contains a case study that used semi-structured interviews as well as a document study to answer the framing questions. The respondents come from three different companies and have been based on two different housing projects, which made it possible to create a generalizable result. Findings: The result of the study consists of a plan of procedure which includes processes, sub-processes, activities and decision points. The plan divides the activities into internal and external parties and is based on seven main topics that emerged during the document study. This plan of procedure can help support businesses that want to start new housing projects under project development. Implications: The study has given tools for business development to building dwellings as project development from Swedish regulations and legislations about ecological sustainability have been created and documented. A foundation, in form of a process map, to build upon for ecological sustainable dwelling project, for middlesized contractors has been created. Limitations: One limitation of the work is that many decisions to proceed with a project, the design and choice of installation system are based on financial aspects. Since the work has only focused on the ecological aspects, the economy has ended up outside the work, which means that when the results of the work are to be used, the economy must be weighed in separately. Decision-making is also not based solely on current legislation, which the work has focused on.

Submitted by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-04-06T16:57:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_VANELISE_DE_PAULA_ALORALDO_COMPLETO.pdf: 1185343 bytes, checksum: 482c9ef066e38b31442711f7a73d2f25 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-04-06T16:58:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_VANELISE_DE_PAULA_ALORALDO_COMPLETO.pdf: 1185343 bytes, checksum: 482c9ef066e38b31442711f7a73d2f25 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-06T16:58:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_VANELISE_DE_PAULA_ALORALDO_COMPLETO.pdf: 1185343 bytes, checksum: 482c9ef066e38b31442711f7a73d2f25 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-01-20 / This study discusses the Family Warm-Up Program in the Missions Region based on the experience that has been developed in the municipality of Santo ?ngelo / RS through a partnership between the public policy of Social Assistance and the Judiciary. Therefore, it is based on the analysis of how those involved in this process comprise this Service that makes up the Special Social Protection of High Complexity. It was researched how this Program was implemented and how it is organized to meet this protection measure; Such as the extended family, the welcoming families and the technical staff realize that this type of reception is being developed, which represents an alternative to institutionalization. In order to get these answers, we chose as a methodological approach the research under mixed focus and for the analysis of the data collected - through interviews with semi-structured forms applied to nine (9) subjects (six (6) One (1) extended family and (2) staff of the technical team) and a systematic and documentary observation route made possible by three (3) pioneering agents ((1) a coordinator, (1) a social assistance secretary, and Judge) - the analysis of content according to Bardin (1977) in the light of the Materialist Historical Dialectic Method. The research was carried out at the headquarters of the Family Warm-Up Program and in the homes of families that temporarily shelter children and adolescents who were separated from the original family by judicial means. Reception services were considered to have segregated the hosted public for a long time, distancing them from their communities, depriving them of their freedom through hospitalization, offering no references of support in the institutions to the turnover of professionals and hardly welcoming them (according to the legislation), making it impossible for the family to live together. It is pointed out in this study the family reception as a possibility to guarantee fundamental rights historically neglected by the other reception modalities. It is evident the need to unite efforts, investing and directing the professional action of the teams to preserve the existing links with the extended family. In this sense, it is pointed out that the Program allows that links can be strengthened and, in addition, new ones are formed. It is warned that much more must be invested and directed the professional action of the teams and the intersectoral network for constant qualification of the families that they host, as well as orientation and social and family support to the definitive families. It was found, through the present research, that some experiences can generate good results so that the family and community coexistence is effectively guaranteed. / Neste estudo discute-se o Programa Fam?lia Acolhedora na Regi?o das Miss?es a partir da experi?ncia que vem sendo desenvolvida no munic?pio de Santo ?ngelo/RS atrav?s de parceria entre a pol?tica p?blica de Assist?ncia Social e o Poder Judici?rio. Para tanto, parte-se da an?lise de como os envolvidos nesse processo compreendem este Servi?o que comp?e a Prote??o Social Especial de Alta Complexidade. Pesquisou-se como este Programa foi implementado e como est? organizado para atender esta medida de prote??o; como a fam?lia extensa, as fam?lias acolhedoras e a equipe t?cnica percebem que est? sendo desenvolvida essa modalidade de acolhimento que representa uma alternativa ? institucionaliza??o. Para chegar a estas respostas, escolheu-se como caminho metodol?gico a pesquisa sob enfoque misto e para a an?lise dos dados coletados ? por meio de entrevista com formul?rios semiestruturados aplicados a nove (9) sujeitos participantes (seis (6) fam?lias acolhedoras, uma (1) fam?lia extensa e (2) profissionais da equipe t?cnica) e roteiro de observa??o sistem?tica e documental viabilizada por tr?s (3) agentes pioneiros ((1)uma coordenadora, (1) uma secret?ria da assist?ncia social e (1) um Juiz de Direito) ? a an?lise de conte?do segundo Bardin (1977) ? luz do M?todo Materialista Hist?rico Dial?tico. A pesquisa realizou-se na sede do Programa Fam?lia Acolhedora e nas resid?ncias das fam?lias que acolhem temporariamente crian?as e adolescentes afastados da fam?lia de origem por medida judicial. Considera-se que os servi?os de acolhimento, durante muito tempo, segregavam o p?blico acolhido, distanciando-os das suas comunidades, privavam a liberdade atrav?s da interna??o, n?o ofereciam refer?ncias de apoio nas institui??es pela rotatividade de profissionais e dificilmente tornavam breve o acolhimento (conforme enfatiza a legisla??o), impossibilitando a conviv?ncia em fam?lia. Aponta-se nesse estudo o acolhimento familiar como possibilidade de garantir direitos fundamentais historicamente negligenciados pelas outras modalidades de acolhimento. Evidencia-se a necessidade de unir esfor?os, investindo e direcionando a a??o profissional das equipes para preserva??o dos v?nculos existentes com a fam?lia extensa. Nesse sentido, aponta-se que o Programa propicia que elos possam ser fortalecidos, al?m de que, novos se formam. Alerta-se que muito ainda se deve investir e direcionar a a??o profissional das equipes e da rede intersetorial para capacita??o constante das fam?lias que acolhem, bem como orienta??o e apoio s?cio familiar ?s fam?lias definitivas. Descobriu-se, atrav?s da presente pesquisa que algumas experi?ncias podem gerar bons resultados para que a conviv?ncia familiar e comunit?ria seja efetivamente garantida.

Submitted by PPG Ci?ncias Sociais (csociais-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-06-05T12:50:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Gustavo_Matiuzzi_Souza_Tes.pdf: 3120395 bytes, checksum: b80be0be8d42548e4414a1989eea8a10 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-06-18T11:14:08Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Gustavo_Matiuzzi_Souza_Tes.pdf: 3120395 bytes, checksum: b80be0be8d42548e4414a1989eea8a10 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-18T11:55:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gustavo_Matiuzzi_Souza_Tes.pdf: 3120395 bytes, checksum: b80be0be8d42548e4414a1989eea8a10 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-27 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / A presente tese identifica as percep??es dos atores locais sobre a operacionaliza??o da Nova Agenda para Coopera??o e Desenvolvimento Fronteiri?o (Nova Agenda) na regi?o transfronteiri?a brasileira-uruguaia (Rtbu), enfatizando a rela??o entre atores e processos formais (estatais) e informais (n?o-estatais). Ap?s quinze anos, o envolvimento dos atores locais nos projetos da Nova Agenda e o cumprimento de seus acordos e frameworks foram extremamente baixos. Se a Nova Agenda deve ser considerada uma resposta ?s demandas locais, por que houve baixos envolvimento e conformidade dos atores locais com seus projetos e acordos? Para responder a essa pergunta, esta tese extrai das teorias das Rela??es Internacionais uma abordagem plural, reflexiva e construtivista que permite o emprego de ?percep??o? como vari?vel anal?tica relevante. O uso de entrevistas e a aplica??o de pesquisa eletr?nica s?o as principais fontes prim?rias. Pesquisas bibliogr?ficas e estat?sticas oficiais s?o aplicadas na elabora??o de dados contextuais. A an?lise hist?rica ? empregada para compreender a rela??o entre atores estatais e n?o estatais na constru??o social da Rtbu. Esta tese conclui que os problemas de cumprimento e engajamento t?m pouco a ver com uma cultura fronteiri?a de informalidade e ilegalidade. Est?o mais relacionados com a defici?ncia da Nova Agenda e a perpetua??o da ignor?ncia em rela??o ? realidade social da Rtbu e ?s demandas dos atores locais. As quest?es de engajamento e conformidade dos atores locais com a Nova Agenda est?o intimamente ligadas ? insatisfat?ria oferta estatal de institucionalidade capaz de transformar a Rtbu em um espa?o legal e normativo em que a regi?o pudesse implementar, de forma aut?noma, estrat?gias de desenvolvimento local para as suas popula??es transfronteiri?as. Essa institucionalidade poderia mudar a maneira como os atores formais e informais se relacionam. Al?m disso, o modus agendi trans-local, profundamente enraizado na regi?o, ? suscept?vel tanto de ser causa para a resist?ncia a qualquer projeto que tente controla-lo ou alter?-lo, quanto de servir como base para novos regimes de coopera??o. / This thesis identifies local actors? perceptions on the operationalization of the New Agenda for Cooperation and Border Development (New Agenda) in the Brazilian- Uruguayan cross-border region (Bucbr), emphasizing the relationship between formal (state) and informal (non-state) actors and processes. After fifteen years, local actors? engagement in New Agenda?s projects, and compliance with its agreements and frameworks were extremely low. If the New Agenda should be considered a response to local demands, why was/is there such low engagement and compliance of local actors with its projects and agreements? To answer this question, this thesis draws from International Relations theories a plural, reflectivist and constructivist approach that enables the employment of ?perception? as a relevant analytical variable. The use of interviews and the application of an electronic survey are the main primary sources. Bibliographical research and official statistics are applied for contextual data. Historical analysis is employed for comprehending the relationship between state and non-state actors in the social construction of the Bucbr. This thesis finds that compliance and engagement have little to do with a border culture of informality and illegality. They are related more to a New Agenda?s deficient institutionality and the perpetuation of ignorance toward the social reality of the Bucbr and the demands of local actors. The issues of engagement and compliance of local actors with the New Agenda is intimately linked with the unsatisfactory state offer of institutionality capable to turn the Bucbr into a legal and normative space in which the region could implement, autonomously, local development strategies for its cross-border populations. Such an institutionality would potentially change the way formal and informal actors relate. Moreover, the deeply rooted trans-local modus agendi of the region is likely to be either cause for resistance of any project that attempts to control or change it or the basis of novel cooperative regimes. / Cette th?se identifie les perceptions des acteurs locaux sur la mise en ?uvre du Nouveau programme de coop?ration et de d?veloppement frontalier (NPCDF) dans la r?gion frontali?re du Br?sil-Uruguay (Rfbu), soulignant la relation entre les acteurs et les processus formels (?tat) et informel (non ?tatique). Apr?s quinze ans, l?engagement des acteurs locaux envers des projets du NPCDF et la conformit? aux accords et cadres ont ?t? extr?mement faibles. Si le NPCDF doit ?tre consid?r? comme une r?ponse aux demandes locales, pourquoi y a-t-il eu peu de participation et de conformit? des acteurs locaux ? ses projets et accords ? Pour r?pondre ? cette question, cette th?se extrait dans les th?ories des relations internationales une approche pluriel, r?flexive et constructiviste qui permet l'utilisation de la ? perception ? comme une variable d'analyse pertinente. L'utilisation d'interviews et l'application d'un questionnaire ?lectronique sont les principales sources primaires. La recherche bibliographique et les statistiques officielles sont appliqu?es ? la pr?paration des donn?es contextuelles. L'analyse historique est utilis?e pour comprendre la relation entre les acteurs ?tatiques et non ?tatiques dans la construction sociale de la Rfbu. Cette th?se conclut que les probl?mes de conformit? et d'engagement ont peu ? voir avec une culture frontali?re d'informalit? et d'ill?galit?. Ils sont davantage li?s ? la d?ficience du NPCDF et ? la perp?tuation de l'ignorance par rapport ? la r?alit? sociale de la Rfbu et aux exigences des acteurs locaux. L'engagement et la conformit? des acteurs locaux au NPCDF sont ?troitement li?s ? l?insatisfaisante fourniture des institutions capables de transformer la Rfbu dans un espace juridique et normatif dans lequel la r?gion pourrait mettre en ?uvre, de mani?re autonome, les strat?gies de d?veloppement local pour leurs populations transfrontali?res. Cette institutionnalit? pourrait changer la fa?on dont les acteurs formels et informels interagissent. En outre, le modus agendi trans-local, qui est profond?ment enracin? dans la r?gion, est susceptible d'?tre une cause de r?sistance ? tout projet qui tente de le contr?ler ou de le modifier, ou de servir de base ? de nouveaux programmes de coop?ration.

Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-02-17T00:04:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o - Tadeu Baliza - vers?o final.pdf: 3041186 bytes, checksum: 7d65c78f34eb4aab43e7503333ca8b30 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-17T00:04:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o - Tadeu Baliza - vers?o final.pdf: 3041186 bytes, checksum: 7d65c78f34eb4aab43e7503333ca8b30 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-27 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This paper aims to historicize the region of Itaberaba, chasing peculiarites of families who occupied the region, especially, of Mascarenhas, since they arrived to the Sert?es ?Stone that shines? and created perpetuation mechanisms in power. The study also reveals the main workers of agriculture: farmers and vaqueiros, ensaled or not, sampling some features of their way of life. The association of Agrarian History, Regional and Local History and Social History, enabled better analysis of the selected set of documents: land records, notes of notaries books, inventory, correspondence, payment procedures, accouting records, book of births, list of citizens. The Mascarenhas being surname that more is repeated in the sources, they stood out as the main owners in the region sertaneja of triad: land, cattle, slaves. They examine carefullied in inventories 24 slaves who belonged to Mascarenhas Family, especially the ranchers and domestic services related activities. / Este trabalho pretende historicizar a Regi?o de Itaberaba, perseguindo peculiaridades de fam?lias que ocuparam a regi?o, sobretudo, a dos Mascarenhas, desde que chegaram aos Sert?es da ?Pedra que Brilha? e criaram mecanismos de perpetua??o no poder. O estudo tamb?m revela os principais trabalhadores da agropecu?ria: lavradores e vaqueiros, escravizados ou n?o, com amostragem de algumas caracter?sticas de seus modos de vida. A associa??o da Hist?ria Agr?ria, da Hist?ria Regional e Local e da Hist?ria Social, possibilitou uma melhor an?lise do conjunto documental selecionado: registros de terras, livros de notas dos tabeli?es, invent?rios, correspond?ncias, processos de pagamentos, registros cont?beis, livro de nascimentos, lista de cidad?os. Sendo Mascarenhas o sobrenome que mais se repete nas fontes, destacam-se como os principais propriet?rios na regi?o da tr?ade sertaneja: terra, gado, escravos. Foram compulsados nos invent?rios 24 escravos que pertenciam ? fam?lia Mascarenhas, mormente ligados as atividades agropecuaristas e aos servi?os dom?sticos.

Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2018-08-21T12:25:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DANIEL AUGUSTO ALEGRE DOS SANTOS.pdf: 2621934 bytes, checksum: f845397842a3d2b21eac8fd7b63f42b6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-21T12:25:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DANIEL AUGUSTO ALEGRE DOS SANTOS.pdf: 2621934 bytes, checksum: f845397842a3d2b21eac8fd7b63f42b6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-06-06 / As a natural resource closely linked to the well-being, comfort and primary need for life, the issue of urban water distribution has been treated with neglect by the appropriate managerial sectors, this proves year by year resulting in the indicators provided by the National Information System on Sanitation (SNIS), an agency linked to the Cities Ministry, which collects data from the various service providers of water distribution management, sanitary sewage collection and transportation, and recently including rainwater management. Based on this database, and within the International Water Association (IWA) classification of physical losses, the historical evolution of water losses, the growth of the networks, and correlated with the municipal development index (FIRJAN) for the municipalities of the metropolitan regions of Campinas, Curitiba and Fortaleza. The results indicate that the growth of cities and regions is not proportionally related to the decrease of water losses. According to the graphical analysis, there is a common sense among the analyzed regions regarding the management of loss control, even though there was no significant decline in the indexes of physical losses of water, there was a fight against growth. In addition, the municipal development for these regions was explored, based on the FIRJAN index in order to verify the relationship between the performance in the fight against physical losses and the socioeconomic development of the regions. / Como recurso natural intimamente ligado ao bem-estar, conforto e necessidade primacial a vida, a quest?o da distribui??o urbana de ?gua vem sendo tratada com neglig?ncia pelos setores gerenciais, isso se comprova ano a ano resultando nos indicadores fornecidos pelo Sistema Nacional de Informa??es sobre Saneamento (SNIS), ?rg?o ligado ao Minist?rio das Cidades, que efetua a coleta de dados dos diversos prestadores de servi?o de gerenciamentos de distribui??o de ?gua, coleta e transporte de esgoto sanit?rio e recentemente incluso o manejo de ?guas pluviais. Com base nesse banco de dados, e dentro da ?tica de classifica??o de perdas f?sicas de ?gua da International Water Association (IWA), examinou-se neste trabalho a evolu??o hist?rica de perdas de ?gua, o crescimento das redes e correlacionou-se com o ?ndice de desenvolvimento municipal (FIRJAN) para os munic?pios das regi?es metropolitanas de Campinas, Curitiba e Fortaleza. Os resultados obtidos indicam que o crescimento das cidades e das regi?es n?o se relaciona proporcionalmente com o decrescimento de perdas de ?gua. De acordo com an?lise realizada observou-se similaridades entre as regi?es analisadas no que tange ao gerenciamento do controle de perdas; mesmo n?o havendo expressivo decl?nio nos ?ndices de perdas f?sicas de ?gua, houve o combate ao crescimento. Outrossim, explorou-se o desenvolvimento municipal para essas regi?es, com base no ?ndice FIRJAN a fim de se verificar a rela??o entre o desempenho no combate a perdas f?sicas e o desenvolvimento socioecon?mico das regi?es.

Submitted by Elba Lopes (elba.lopes@fecap.br) on 2016-01-26T14:34:19Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Daniel_Viegas_Ribas_Filho.pdf: 779111 bytes, checksum: b4b36a54f44469fa9c26912b15c5a994 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-26T14:34:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Daniel_Viegas_Ribas_Filho.pdf: 779111 bytes, checksum: b4b36a54f44469fa9c26912b15c5a994 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-08-07 / The approving of the Law no. 10.931/04 originated the Affection Equity and the Real Estate Agency (RET), for the real state agency business. The Equity Affection, an option for the incorporatior, had the aim of giving more security to purchasers and to under construction real state providers, demanding more transperency regarding some provided information. The incorporators should maintain the complete accounting of posted ventures under such a system. Concerning RET, it can be stated that it was a way of making incorporation adhere to equity, with an only taxation of 7% under the billing, enclosing the Income Tax, the Social Contribution on Net Income, the Employers?? Profit Participation Program and the Social Contribution on Billing. Therefore, the aims of this work are to verify if there is an advantage for incorporations when using the RET, as a means of making them decide on the Equity Affection and analyze the market??s point of view about such a matter. In order to accomplish this, there had been carried out two pieces of research, one of which was made with 30 incorporations trial balances, located in S??o Paulo City, contributed by the Taxable Income, and a second one, through a quaetionnaire, as a way of verifying the knowledge of enterprises about such a matter. The results of the first research demostrated that there would be an avantage if the RET were used by the majority of the sample enterprises. However, it would not be an advantage in all moments of the research. Such an advantage can be obtained when there is a simulation of the same calculations, but this time with a reduction of 0,5% in the determined Income Tax by the legislation. The comparison between the RET and the anticipated profit demonstrated that for enterprises which have the possibility of anticipating profit, if it is not worthy the use of RET. This is due to their already contributing by an Income Tax lower than the redefined 7% in the new legislation. At least, it would be necessary a reduction of 1% in the Income Tax for attracting such enterprises. Concerning the second piece of research ( about the knowledge and utility of the Equity Affection and the RET by the incorations), such a research had showed that the present subject should be studied deeply. Few enterprises had already used such a system in the ventures, and most of them had not studied the subject yet as a means of predicting its future use. / A aprova????o da Lei n?? 10.931/04 criou o Patrim??nio de Afeta????o e o Regime Especial de Tributa????o - RET, para a atividade imobili??ria. A afeta????o patrimonial, na forma de op????o do incorporador, visou dar maior seguran??a aos compradores e financiadores de im??veis em constru????o, exigindo maior transpar??ncia nas informa????es prestadas. Os incorporadores dever??o manter contabilidade completa dos empreendimentos lan??ados sob esta sistem??tica. J?? o RET foi uma forma de incentivar as incorporadoras a aderirem ?? afeta????o, com al??quota ??nica de 7% sobre o faturamento, abrangendo o Imposto de Renda, Contribui????o Social Sobre o Lucro L??quido, PIS e COFINS. Os objetivos deste estudo s??o verificar se o RET ?? vantajoso para as incorporadoras a ponto de lev??-las a optar pelo mecanismo de afeta????o e analisar a vis??o do mercado sobre o tema. Para tanto, duas pesquisas emp??ricas foram realizadas, uma com 30 balan??os de incorporadoras sediadas na Grande S??o Paulo, tributadas pelo Lucro Real, e outra, com aplica????o de question??rio, para verificar o grau de conhecimento das empresas sobre o tema. Os resultados da primeira pesquisa indicam que seria vantajosa a utiliza????o do RET para a maioria das empresas da amostra, sem, contudo, ser vantagem em todos os per??odos da pesquisa, vantagem esta que se obt??m quando se simula os mesmos c??lculos com uma redu????o de 0,5% na al??quota determinada pela legisla????o. A compara????o entre o RET e o Lucro Presumido mostrou que ??s empresas com possibilidade de presun????o do lucro n??o ?? vantagem a utiliza????o do RET, pois j?? s??o tributadas por al??quota menor do que os 7% determinados na nova legisla????o, seria necess??ria uma redu????o de, pelo menos, um ponto percentual na al??quota para que sua utiliza????o fosse atrativa a estas empresas. Quanto ?? segunda pesquisa, sobre o conhecimento e utiliza????o do Patrim??nio de Afeta????o e do RET pelas incorporadoras, mostrou que o tema precisa ser mais estudado e discutido. Poucas empresas j?? utilizam esta sistem??tica em seus empreendimentos e a maioria ainda n??o fez estudos sobre o tema, visando futura utiliza????o.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:22:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cauana Lemes Conde Nandin.pdf: 4270719 bytes, checksum: 90cdca9f97f611551767083ddaa1e6ce (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-02-21 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This paper addresses the formation and expansion of the urban fabric over the northwest axis of Campinas Metropolitan Region (CMR), which corresponds to the Anhanguera Highway stretch between Campinas and Americana, through the study of its morphology, density characteristics and urban sprawling. The study area was chosen due to its urban and industrial intense growth started back in the 70s, which potentiated the evolution of some centers, such as Campinas, based on their infrastructure, where Anhanguera Highway played a fundamental role in the socioeconomic growth across all the CMR, for representing, along with Bandeirantes Highway and Washington Lu?s Highway, the largest Brazilian's financial corridor, linking the Metropolitan Region of S?o Paulo to Campinas and Santos. With the economic empowerment of the municipalities of the CMR through the creation of new industries and expansion of technological centers, new centers of attraction were created triggering a process of intra-metropolitan urbanization, creating areas of peripheral urbanization with large morphological gaps, expressed through the legislation of soil usage, zoning and access to facilities and public open spaces. The combination of urban sprawl and the suburbs growth have generated several conurbation areas within the CMR, with similar characteristics in terms of occupancy and currently representing a new morphology. A particular subject of the analysis is to understand the characteristics of this metropolitan expansion vector on the banks of the Anhanguera Highway system considering its potential in attracting industries and the location of new residential subdivisions of high and average standards. / Este trabalho aborda a forma??o e expans?o do tecido urbano no Eixo Noroeste da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas (RMC), que corresponde ? Rodovia Anhanguera no trecho entre Campinas e Americana, por interm?dio da an?lise de sua morfologia, suas caracter?sticas de dispers?o e espraiamento urbano. A ?rea de estudo foi escolhida por seu intenso crescimento urbano e industrial iniciado nos anos de 1970, que potencializou a evolu??o de alguns centros como Campinas, em fun??o da sua infraestrutura, sendo a rodovia Anhanguera fundamental no crescimento socioecon?mico em toda a RMC, por representar em conjunto com a Rodovia Bandeirantes e a Rodovia Washington Lu?s o maior corredor financeiro do pa?s interligando a Regi?o Metropolitana de S?o Paulo a Campinas e a Baixada Santista. Com o fortalecimento econ?mico dos munic?pios da RMC atrav?s da instala??o de novas ind?strias e amplia??o de centros tecnol?gicos, novos p?los de atra??o foram criados desencadeando um processo de urbaniza??o perif?rica com grandes disparidades morfol?gicas, que se expressam atrav?s da legisla??o de uso do solo, zoneamento e acesso a equipamentos e espa?os livres p?blicos. As combina??es da expans?o urbana e do crescimento das periferias geraram v?rias ?reas de conurba??o no ?mbito da RMC, que se apresentam espraiadas dos n?cleos principais e com caracter?sticas similares em termos de ocupa??o representando atualmente uma nova morfologia. Um ponto particular da an?lise ? o de compreender as caracter?sticas deste vetor de expans?o metropolitana ?s margens do sistema rodovi?rio da Anhanguera considerando seu potencial na atra??o de ind?strias e na localiza??o de novos loteamentos residenciais de alto e m?dio padr?o.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-04-23T11:31:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 467592 - Texto Completo.pdf: 854400 bytes, checksum: 7f6bcbcdf9c5b4ddee4031ed29357e0a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-23T11:31:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 467592 - Texto Completo.pdf: 854400 bytes, checksum: 7f6bcbcdf9c5b4ddee4031ed29357e0a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-25 / The research analyzed the role of tradition in the celebration of the boi-bumb? the consolidation of northeastern cultural identity in Porto Velho. For this, we studied the establishment of tradition in commemoration of northeastern cultural identity in the merriment of the boi-bumb?. The work focused on the study of the construction of cultural identity of northeastern migrants in Porto Velho and, as the tradition of celebrating, boi-bumb? influenced for this cultural event became symbol of that social roup. This process of boi-bumb? celebration of tradition comes over time getting many influences, as there are cultural appropriations, that is, a cultural hybridity, a consequence of the mass communication of late post-modern society. Therefore, the research contributed to emphasize relationships of the Northeastern migratory movement has today in Porto Velho, in the local culture, in folklore, in short, the cultural identity of porto-velhense society. / A pesquisa analisou o papel da tradi??o na comemora??o do boi-bumb? na consolida??o da identidade cultural nordestina em Porto Velho. Para isso, estudou-se o estabelecimento da tradi??o na comemora??o da identidade cultural nordestina no folguedo do boi-bumb?. O trabalho focou no estudo da constru??o da identidade cultural dos migrantes nordestinos em Porto Velho e como a tradi??o da comemora??o do boi-bumb? influenciou para que essa manifesta??o cultural se tornasse s?mbolo desse grupo social. Esse processo da tradi??o da comemora??o do boi-bumb? vem ao longo dos tempos recebendo muitas influ?ncias, pois h? apropria??es culturais, ou seja, um hibridismo cultural, consequencia da comunica??o massiva da sociedade p?s-moderna tardia. Portanto, a pesquisa procurou evidenciar as rela??es que o movimento migrat?rio nordestino tem, hoje, em Porto Velho, na cultura local, nas manifesta??es folcl?ricas, enfim, na identidade cultural da sociedade porto-velhense.