Esta pesquisa aborda os procedimentos de execução das propostas artísticas realizadas entre 2002 e 2005 que acontecem no cruzamento entre a execução das ações, registros fotográficos e videográficos. Aborda, também, a utilização do suporte álbum e livro como veículo de circulação no território da arte. Utiliza os termos jogar-brincare território da arte tendo como referência o filósofo Johan Huizinga e o artista Allan Kaprow. O jogar-brincar é abordado como uma maneira de executar as propostas, assim como dialogar com as regras instituídas por determinado território da arte, o qual possibilita o encontro com o espectador. / This research project deals with the procedures for carrying the art works produced between 2002 and 2005, which take places between the execution of actions and photographic and video records. It also deals with the use of the album and book as a vehicle for distribution in the Territory of arts. It uses the terms play and territory of art with reference to the philosopher Johan Huizinga and the artist Allan Kaprow. Play isapproached s a way of carrying out proposals and also setting up a dialogue with the rules estabilished by a defined territory of art, which enables the encounter with the spectador.

Esta pesquisa aborda os procedimentos de execução das propostas artísticas realizadas entre 2002 e 2005 que acontecem no cruzamento entre a execução das ações, registros fotográficos e videográficos. Aborda, também, a utilização do suporte álbum e livro como veículo de circulação no território da arte. Utiliza os termos jogar-brincare território da arte tendo como referência o filósofo Johan Huizinga e o artista Allan Kaprow. O jogar-brincar é abordado como uma maneira de executar as propostas, assim como dialogar com as regras instituídas por determinado território da arte, o qual possibilita o encontro com o espectador. / This research project deals with the procedures for carrying the art works produced between 2002 and 2005, which take places between the execution of actions and photographic and video records. It also deals with the use of the album and book as a vehicle for distribution in the Territory of arts. It uses the terms play and territory of art with reference to the philosopher Johan Huizinga and the artist Allan Kaprow. Play isapproached s a way of carrying out proposals and also setting up a dialogue with the rules estabilished by a defined territory of art, which enables the encounter with the spectador.

Esta pesquisa aborda os procedimentos de execução das propostas artísticas realizadas entre 2002 e 2005 que acontecem no cruzamento entre a execução das ações, registros fotográficos e videográficos. Aborda, também, a utilização do suporte álbum e livro como veículo de circulação no território da arte. Utiliza os termos jogar-brincare território da arte tendo como referência o filósofo Johan Huizinga e o artista Allan Kaprow. O jogar-brincar é abordado como uma maneira de executar as propostas, assim como dialogar com as regras instituídas por determinado território da arte, o qual possibilita o encontro com o espectador. / This research project deals with the procedures for carrying the art works produced between 2002 and 2005, which take places between the execution of actions and photographic and video records. It also deals with the use of the album and book as a vehicle for distribution in the Territory of arts. It uses the terms play and territory of art with reference to the philosopher Johan Huizinga and the artist Allan Kaprow. Play isapproached s a way of carrying out proposals and also setting up a dialogue with the rules estabilished by a defined territory of art, which enables the encounter with the spectador.

Byggnadsrelaterad ohälsa (BRO) är en av flera miljökänsligheter. De två konstrukten modern hälsooro (MHO) och somatosensorisk förstärkning (SSA) har båda visat sig kopplade till nocebo och de uppvisas ofta hos personer med miljökänsligheter. Det första syftet med uppsatsen var att öka förståelsen för vilka symtom som kännetecknar BRO, vilket undersöktes via 20 items utvalda från The Idiopathic Enviromental Intolerance Symtom Inventory (IEISI) vilka överensstämmer med WHOs lista över BRO-symtom. Det andra syftet var att öka kunskapen om vilken roll nocebo har i BRO, vilket undersöktes via Modern Health Worries (MHWS) och Somatosensory Amplification Scale (SSAS). Data inhämtades från en pågående studie vid Umeå Universitet. Urvalsgruppen utgjordes av 79 individer som uppgett att de upplevde BRO-symtom varje vecka. Data analyserades via korrelationsanalyser. Gruppen uppvisade variation i vilka och hur många symtom individerna rapporterade. Resultatet från korrelationsanalyserna visade sammantaget på att nocebo inte hade en betydande roll i rapporterandet av BRO-symtom i urvalsgruppen. Studien visade att gruppen med BROpatienter varken oroade sig mer än norm eller var särskilt känsliga för sensoriska intryck. / Building Related Illness (BRI) is one of several environmental sensitivities. The two constructs Modern Health Worries (MHW) and Somatosensory Amplification (SSA) have both been shown to be linked to nocebo and are often reported by people with environmental sensitivities. The first purpose of this paper was to increase the understanding of symptoms that characterize BRI, which was investigated via 20 items selected from The Idiopathic Enviromental Intolerance Symptom Inventory (IEISI) that complies with WHO's list of BRI symptoms. The second purpose was to increase knowledge about the role of nocebo in BRI, which was investigated via Modern Health Worries Scale (MHWS) and Somatosensory Amplification Scale (SSAS). Data was obtained from an ongoing study at Umeå University. The sample consisted of 79 individuals who reported that they experienced BRI symptoms each week. Data was analyzed via correlation analyzes. The group showed variability concerning which and how many symptoms the individuals reported. The results from the correlation analyzes showed that nocebo did not play a significant role in the reporting of BRI symptoms in the selection group. The study showed that the group of BRI patients neither worry more than the norm nor was particularly sensitive to sensory impressions.

Submitted by Israel Vieira Neto (israel.vieiraneto@ufpe.br) on 2015-03-03T19:19:53Z No. of bitstreams: 2 TESE Jarbas da Silveira Coelho Sarmento Filho.pdf: 4394610 bytes, checksum: 6d79fd1b803931eab78dffded03d8549 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T19:19:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 TESE Jarbas da Silveira Coelho Sarmento Filho.pdf: 4394610 bytes, checksum: 6d79fd1b803931eab78dffded03d8549 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-07-27 / CAPES / Este trabalho disserta, à luz da estét ica, sobre fatores pert inentes às especi ficidades do material em estudo, abordando um di recionamento para a ot imização de sua apl icação ornamental nos diferentes usos, mais ou menos suscept íveis à al terabi l idade. Trata-se de t ipo pet rográfico dior i to-gabróide, ocor rente no Sí t io Trinchei ra , município de Pombal – PB, o qual é invest igado com base nas observações de campo e laboratório, destacando o bloco de part ição, que permi te antevisão da anisot ropia da rocha . Out rossim, na expectat iva da maior ou menor suscept ibi l idade à oxidação ou hidratação nos locais de apl icação, enfat iza-se anál ise das característ icas mineralógicas, texturais e estruturais, macroscópicas e microscópicas da rocha, visando à sua reprodut ibi l idade, fator importante na escolha e adequação para o seu uso ot imizado. Part indo do conhecimento de que a al terabi l idade varia em função da granulomet ria e do conteúdo químico da fórmula molecular dos minerais essenciais e acessór ios da rocha, anal isaram-se e ut i l izaram-se medidas de refletâncias nos di ferentes espect ros de cores e no bri lho , os quais permi tem suspei tar e ident i ficar potencial de al terabi l idade, em analogia com a composição supraci tada e a textura pet rográfica, sempre na perspect iva da estét ica. O bri lho diminuiu após o ataque químico, todavia os índices de diminuição foram notadamente maiores após o ataque do reagente água sani tária, em relação aos resul tados de al teração pelo ataque dos reagentes mul t iuso e detergente. A textura da rocha revelo u que a presença de fissuras, embora esparsa, foi condição cont ribuinte com a acentuação da al terabi l idade. Na escala de invest igação microscópica, confi rma -se uma composição essencialmente cálcica dos minerais incolores e mais magnesiana dos minerais coloridos, sendo o primei ro fator contr ibut ivo à boa qual idade do bri lho original , enquanto o segundo fator inibe a al terabi l idade. Finalmente a anisot ropia indicada pelo bloco de part ição da rocha most rou -se extensiva para a escala microscópica e permi te adic ionais aprovei tamentos de paginação de placas por ocasião de projeto e planejamento de ut i l ização.

Pierre Quesnay (1895-1937) est un acteur important mais méconnu de la vie financière internationale de l'entre-deux-guerres : "docteur de la monnaie" au chevet des monnaies en déroute après la première guerre mondiale, en particulier en Autriche, puis au secrétariat général de la SDN, acteur de l'ombre de la stabilisation Poincaré, comme secrétaire général du gouverneur Moreau (entre 1926 et 1928), brillant directeur du service des Etudes de la Banque, il est, à partir de 1930, le premier directeur général de la Banque des Règlements Internationaux, issue du plan Young dont il fut l'un des principaux négociateurs. Edition d’un fonds privé familial totalement inédit, constitué notamment des carnets que Quesnay a remplis de 1912 à 1937, ce travail est une tentative de biographie intellectuelle d’un expert financier international de l’entre-deux-guerres. En tentant de saisir quel est son « outillage » intellectuel (l’évolution de son libéralisme devant les conséquences économiques de la guerre) ainsi que quels sont ses réseaux (proximité avec Jean Monnet…), on aboutit d’une part à la question des échelles dans lesquelles il déploie son intense activité, et notamment par rapport à sa dimension transnationale. D’autre part, se pose la question centrale, toujours actuelle, du rapport du politique et de l’expert. / Pierre Quesnay (1895-1935) is an important actor, although he’s not known for being part of the international financial life of the interwar period : « doctor of the money », first healing currencies in dissaray after the First World War, especially in Austria, then, at the SDN general secretariat. Acting in the shadows for the Poincaré’s stabilisation, as the general secretary of the Governor Moreau (between 1926 and 1928), brilliant Head of the Economic Analysis Department of the Banque of France, he is, starting from 1930, the first general manager of the BIS,originating from the Young plan, plan of which he was one of the main negociators. Edited from private familial archives which are totally unprecedented, including notebooks that Quesnay filled from 1912 to 1937, this work is an attempt of an intellectual biography of an international financial expert of the interwar period. By trying to understand what is his intellectual « tooling »(the evolution of his liberalism in view of the economical consequences of the First World War) as much as which are his networks (his proximity with Jean Monnet…), we come to the point, of the scales where he implements his intense activity, notably through his transnational dimension. On the other hand remains the central question, still actual, of the relation between the politician and the expert.

Byggnadsrelaterad ohälsa (BRO) är ett tillstånd som utgörs av en intolerans för vissa byggnader eller delar av byggnader som yttrar sig genom besvärande ospecifika symtom. I tidigare studier har psykisk ohälsa visat sig vara en riskfaktor för BRO men det finns ännu få studier som undersöker detta. Syftet med den här studien var att undersöka hur utbrändhet, depression, ångest och stress, definierat som psykiskt lidande, ser ut hos personer med olika svårighetsgrader av BRO. Svårighetsgrad av BRO definieras på två sätt. Dels utifrån hur många symtomgrupper (fördelade i; slemhinne-, hud- och allmänsymtom) deltagarnas symtom ingår i. Dels utifrån hur stora besvär av BRO-symtomen deltagarna skattar att de har. Studien var en enkätstudie med 106 deltagare inklusive kontrollgrupp, rekryterade från sin företagshälsovård och arbetsplats. Deltagarna arbetade på Norrlands Universitetssjukhus i Umeå eller Skellefteå lasarett. Resultatet visade att det var signifikant fler i gruppen med svår BRO som uppnådde gränsvärdet för svår utbrändhet (4.47). Gruppen med svår BRO skattade signifikant högre än samtliga andra grupper gällande utbrändhet och signifikant högre än kontrollgruppen gällande depression. Alla delar av psykiskt lidande hade signifikanta positiva korrelationer med intensitet av besvär av BRO-symtom. Resultaten indikerar att psykiskt lidande, i synnerhet utbrändhet och till viss del depression, är associerat till stigande svårighetsgrad av BRO. / Building related intolerance (BRI) is a condition with disturbing and unspecified symptoms attributed to certain buildings or parts of buildings. In previous research mental ill-health has been identified as a risk factor for BRI, but the studies investigating this are still few. The general aim of the current study was to investigate how burnout, depression, anxiety and stress, defined as psychological distress, is constituted among people with different levels of severity of BRI. Level of severity was defined in two different ways. As number of BRI-symptoms (distributed into three groups; mucosal, skin and general symptoms) and as intensity ratings of suffering from BRI-symptoms. The data was collected through a questionnaire answered by 106 participants including a control group. Participants were recruited from their occupational health care and their workplace. The participants worked at the university hospital of Umeå or the hospital in Skellefteå. The results showed that there were significantly more people that reached a cut-off for severe burnout (4.47), in the group with severe BRI. The group with severe BRI rated significantly higher than all other groups regarding burnout and significantly higher than a control group regarding depression. All parts of psychological distress had a significant positive correlation with measures of suffering from BRI-symptoms. The results indicates that psychological distress, burnout in particular and partially depression, is associated with increasing severity levels of BRI.

Att företag använder sig av global sourcing och har leverantörer i lågkostnadsländer har blivit allt vanligare. Detta för att arbetskraftskostnaden i dessa länder är låg. Men en kostnad som i stället ökar i och med detta är transportkostnaden. Godset behöver transporteras längre sträckor vilket även gör att transportledtiden ökar. Samtidigt ställer kunder allt högre krav på snabba leveranser och de företag som valt global sourcing måste därför många gånger ha stora lager för att kunna möta kundernas krav. De företag som har leverantörer i Asien väljer oftast att transportera godset med sjötransporter då det är det billigaste transportsättet. Dock är det också det transportsätt som har längst transportledtid. Kinas nya infrastrukturprojekt Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) bidrar till att järnvägstransporter kan användas i större utsträckning, men många svenska företag vet inte vilka möjligheter det finns med BRI och järnvägen. Syftet med denna studie är därför att ge svenska företag en ökad förståelse om vad BRI kan bidra med för de företag som använder global sourcing. Studien har uppfyllt sitt syfte genom att göra en fallstudie hos ett svenskt företag som har leverantörer i Asien och visade ett intresse för BRI och järnvägstransporter. Syftet uppfylldes även genom att göra en litteraturstudie där relevant information om studiens ämne inhämtades som grund för studiens teori. Det resultat som framkommer av studien visar vilka motiv och riskfaktorer svenska företag kan ta i beaktning vid användandet av BRI och järnvägstransporter. Utifrån dessa har en modell med riktlinjer utformats för att hjälpa företag att göra valet om de bör använda järnvägen som transportsätt eller inte. Fallföretaget skulle dra nytta av järnvägstransporter på grund av den minskade transportledtiden, den ökade flexibiliteten samt att leverantörer inte behöver vara lokaliserade nära en hamn. Genom denna studie ska fallföretaget och andra svenska företag förstå vad BRI är för något och vilka motiv det kan finnas med att byta transportsätt och fyller därför det kunskaps- och informationsgap som finns gällande detta.

The European Union’s foreign and security policy has become an important asset for the union and its members to act upon the security challenges within and outside Europe. Even though the union’s foreign and security policy is well established, research shows that it still has difficulties uniting all its member states to its foreign and security policy on different security challenges. An example of this is China’s Belt and Road Initiative. By comparative framing analysis on five selected member states’ governments, Estonia, Italy, Germany, France and Hungary, the thesis map and compare the different views the member states have on the BRI and identify in what ways the member states differ. The analysis concludes that there are differences and similarities in the five member states framing BRI. The thesis’ findings contribute to the broader academic research that tries to understand why the member states has difficulties uniting behind a common foreign and security policy, especially where security challenges are involved.

Работа посвящена анализу развития экономического сотрудничества между РФ и КНР в контексте реализации китайской глобальной инициативы «Один пояс, один путь» (ОПОП). На основе широкого круга источников и литературы определяются основные направления взаимодействия, особенности и результаты сотрудничества в рамках ОПОП. Также анализируются позиции обеих стран и оценки взаимодействия, транслируемые международным экспертным сообществом. Автор приходит к выводу, что РФ и КНР не являются равноправными партнерами в проекте ОПОП, однако их сотрудничество, в целом, имеет положительную динамику. / The work analyses the development of economic relations between Russia and China in the context of the implementation of the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). On the basis of a wide range of primary and secondary sources, the interaction, features and results of cooperation within the framework of BRI are determined. The official positions of the two countries are analyzed, as well as the assessment of interaction by the international expert community. The author comes to the conclusion that the RF and the PRC are not equal partners in the BRI project, however, their cooperation, in general, has positive dynamics.